绍兴市柯桥区联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份绍兴市柯桥区联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，语法填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（本题有15小题，共计20分，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. What des Ken want t be?
A. A writer.
B. A dancer.
C. A singer.
2. Hw ften des Paul play basketball?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a mnth.
3. Where will Sarah prbably live in ten years?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Guangzhu.
4. Hw many ranges d they need?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
5. What des Jack have t d after dinner?
A. Take a walk.
B. D the dishes.
C. D his hmewrk.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6. Wh is Mike's best friend?
A.Nick.
B.Sam.
C.Jack.
7. What is Mike's friend like?
A.Quiet.
B. Serius.
C.Outging.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8-10三个小题。
8.When des Helen usually g t the mvies?
A. On weekends.
B. On Mnday.
C. On Wednesday.
9. What kind f mvies des Helen like best?
A. Actin mvies.
B.Cmedies.
C. Cartns.
10. Why des Helen chse Screen City?
A. Because it has the best seats.
B. Because it's the clsest.
C. Because it has the biggest screens.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
11. Where did Linda g yesterday?
A. T Kitty's schl.
B. T Mr Wu's hme.
C. T the Wrld Park.
12. Hw lng did it take Linda t g there by bus?
A. Abut twenty minutes.
B. Abut tw hurs.
C. Abut half a day.
13. What did Linda d there?
A. Watched shws.
B. Sang and danced.
C. Played games.
14. Hw was the schl trip?
A. Wnderful.
B. Just s-s.
C.Terrible.
15. Wh put the phts n the Internet?
A. Linda.
B.Kitty.
C.Daniel.
(二)笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A wman tld thers a little gssip(八卦) abut ne f her neighbrs. Within a few days, all the villagers knew the stry. The neighbr felt s __16__ and sad. Later, the wman learned that the __17__ abut her neighbr was nt true. She was very srry. She wanted t d smething t make up fr her __18__, but she did nt knw what t d. After thinking fr a lng time, she went t a wise ld man fr sme __19__.
Knwing her stry, the ld man __20__ her t d this, "G t the market and buy a chicken, and kill it. Then n yur way hme, drp (扔下) its feathers (羽毛) alng the rad." __21__ the wman was surprised by his advice, she still did what the wise man tld her.
The next day, the wise man asked the wman t __22__ all the feathers back t him. The wman fllwed the same rad. __23__, the wind had blwn the feathers away. She came back __24__ tw hurs, with nly three feathers in her hand.
"Yu see." said the ld man, "it's easy t drp them, but it's __25__ t get them back. Gssip is the same. Once yu spread a gssip, yu can never und (取消) it"
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共计25分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tday, we are ging t make a simple cake. Here are the materials(材料) and ways. Let's have a try!
Materials
口1 cup f white sugar
口1/2 cup f butter
口2 eggs
口2 spns f vanilla extract(香草香精)
口1 and 1/2 cups f flur(面粉)
口1 and 3/4 spns f baking pwder(发酵粉)
口1/2 cup f milk
Ways
◆First, yu shuld preheat (预热) yur ven (烤箱). Then yu shuld cver a pan(平底锅) with il and flur.
◆Yu shuld mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bwl. Then yu can add the eggs, ne at a time. Next, yu can add the vanilla extract, flur and baking pwder t it and mix well. Finally, yu shuld add the milk. Then pur it int the prepared pan.
◆Bake fr 30 t 40 minutes in the ven. If yu want t make cupcakes, yu can bake fr 20 t 25 minutes.
26. Hw much sugar d we need t make a cake?
A. 1 cup. B. 1 and 1/2 cups.
C. 2 spns. D. 1 and 3/4 spns.
27. We need ______________ materials t make a cake.
A.3 B.5 C.7 D.9
28. Befre we add the eggs t the bwl, we shuld ______________.
A. add the vanilla extract
B. add baking pwer
C. add the milk
D. mix up the sugar and butter
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Yu shuld cver a pan with il and flur befre yu mix up the materials.
B. Yu can add all eggs in the bwl at ne time.
C. It's nt necessary t preheat yur ven.
D. It takes at least 40 minutes t bake a cupcake.
30. We may find this material in the clumn f "______________ ".
A. Stries B. Fd C. News D. Sprts
B
A man in black clthes jumps high int the air, with a red fan (扇子) in the hand. Wearing lng white sleeves (袖子)，he pens his arms like wings (翅膀). His dance is s eye-catching that every time there are lts f peple watching.
He is a Chinese dancer Ma Jialng. Since 2020, he has made shrt vides f himself dancing in Lndn. He has perfrmed at the city parks and many ther turist spts. Nw the 35-year-ld has abut 5,000,000 fllwers n Duyin, where he shares his vides.
In 2019, Ma gt a jb t teach classical Chinese dance at a university in Lndn. Hwever, three years ag, Ma had t give nline classes because f the COVID-19 pandemic. In his small hme, he culd nly make small mves. One day, he tk his wife's advice and danced at Greenwich Park. She tk the vide and he added music. Then, they sent it t friends. "Surprisingly, they lved it, s we decided t share it nline,"said Ma.
Later, Ma made mre shrt vides. In his dance, he cmbines(结合) his dance mves with traditinal Chinese Opera. Peple always watch his perfrmances with curisity. S, after dancing, he likes t talk with them and tell them abut classical Chinese dance. As his vides became ppular, he gt messages frm peple arund the wrld.
"Making and sharing shrt vides has becme a part f my life, and mst imprtantly, a great way t shw the beauty f classical Chinese dance t mre peple arund the wrld," said Ma.
31. In Paragraph 1, the writer______________ t make this passage eye-catching.
A. tells a stry B. uses a saying
C. asks sme questins D. describes a dance
32. Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
①Ma made a vide and his friends like it.
②Ma became a dance teacher in a university.
③Ma listened t his wife and danced in a park.
④Ma's vides f dancing became ppular nline.
A.②③①④ B.③①④② C.④①②③ D.②①④③
33. The underlined wrd "curisity" means (意思是) ______________ in Chinese.
A.骄傲 B.快乐 C.担忧 D.好奇
34. Ma's wrds in the last paragraph shw that______________.
A. he wants t be mre ppular
B. what he des is meaningful
C. making vides is easy fr him
D. it is imprtant t watch Duying
35. Which f the fllwing d yu think can best describe Ma?
A.Shy B.Funny C.Creative D.Serius
C
Yu are ding hmewrk nline fr a science class. A questin cmes ut: D newbrn human babies see the wrld in black r white? Yu dn't knw the answer. D yu guess r search(搜索) fr it nline?
Searching nline fr the answer may get yu a better grade n the hmewrk. But it wn't help yu learn. Guessing is a better way t learn, a new study says.
Armld Glass fund this frm analyzing(分析) hmewrk and the grades n his students' tests frm 2008 t 2017. Fr many years, students had dne best n the exam. But by the late 2010s, many students were ding mre prly n the exam than n the hmewrk. In 2008, mst students perfrmed better n their hmewrk than n the exam. But by 2017, mre than half f the students perfrmed this way.
Glass wndered, "Hw culd it be?" S he thught abut it fr thse years. One big thing was the rise f smartphnes. They were nt cmmn in 2008. But nw almst everyne has ne. S it wuld be easier and faster t find the answer t any hmewrk questin nline. But students can't use phnes during an exam.
Scientists agreed that a better learning way fr any student is getting answers n yur wn. If yu find and then cpy(抄写) the right answer, yu are taking the easy way ut. And it may take a few mre minutes t think f an answer n yur wn, and then make sure if it's right. But that's the way yu'll learn mre.
36. Frm what Glass fund, we can knw______________.
A. all the students liked taking exams in 2010
B. many students did well n the exam in 2017
C. mst students did better in hmewrk in 2008
D. n students did their hmewrk in 2017
37. The underlined wrd "rise" in paragraph 4 mean______________ in Chinese.
A.增加 B.损坏 C.更新 D.交换
38. Paragraph 4 may tell us ______________.
A. hw students use smartphnes n their wn
B. hw students d better in their hmewrk
C. why students can find the answers nline
D. why students d wrse in exams than in their hmewrk
39. The best title fr the passage may be______________.
A. Getting Answers Online is Easy
B. Guessing Answers is Better Learning
C. Imprving Grades is Difficult
D. Ding Hmewrk is Bring
40. We can read this kind f passage frm the part f______________ in a newspaper.
A. educatin B. peple C.life D. travel
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
41. The drivers waited ______________ the rain stpped.
42. Let's g utside and get sme ______________ air.
43. Yu can ______________ expect her t d it fr free.
44. Tm ______________ as a mvie star and runs ut quickly.
45. The nly ______________ between us is the clr f ur hair.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Birthdays between me and my friends are a big thing. We ften buy gifts, make birthday cakes and hld parties. They are always a wnderful time fr us.
On my last birthday, __46__ (每人) was full f happiness. My grandma, wh lived __47__(几乎) 3,000 miles away, __48__(送) me sme presents. I pened her presents __49__ (小心地) and did a vide chat with her s we culd enjy pening the presents at the same time.
That mrning, I was excited t see a hmemade cake __50__(在...里面) the kitchen. I ate up the cake as if I was very __51__(饥饿的). T my surprise, my parents said "Happy birthday" t me with a ticket t the __52__(音乐会).
T make my 15th birthday special, my friend Justin invited me t his huse fr a sleepver and __53__ (把...准备好) sme games t play. Justin als gt me tw new cl __54__(杂志) and a pair f pretty earrings as gifts.
Being 15 is special. I have t be grwn-up, but I still act like a kid f __55__ (十) years ld. I hpe this situatin will end sn, s everything can g back t nrmal again.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Stargazing (观星) is becming ppular in China. Yung peple ften enjy the night sky while camping r __56__ (have)a picnic.
Usually, the best cnditins fr stargazing are dry air, clear nights and n light pllutin. If yu want t see the stars __57__ (clear), yu can g t a muntain r the desert. The Ningxia Hui autnmus regin is ne f the greatest __58__ (place). Mre than 30,000 peple g there every year.
__59__ telescpes (望远镜)，these stargazing lvers try t watch the beautiful stars. If yu dn't have a telescpe, yu can als use a smartphne with a stargazing app.
China has __60__ lng histry f stargazing. T tell the time and wrk ut the calendar, Chinese peple have lng lked at and studied stars. They __61__ (make) the calendar by studying the mns and the stars. __62__ als studied the stars t predict unknwn things.
China has the __63__ (ld) cmplete star map -the Dunhuang star map. It was made by peple in the Tang Dynasty and mapped mre than 1,300 stars!
Here are sme tips fr stargazing. First, check the weather. Yu can nt stargaze __64__ the weather is fine. Secnd, it __65__ (be) much safer if yu bring a friend r parent alng with yu. Third, bring a sky map r use an app t find ut what yu see. Star Walk2 and Stellarium Mbile Plus are gd chices.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读下面短文，请从A一D四个选项中选出合适的句子填入66-69小题，并使文章还原，句子通顺、达意，并完成70小题。
Man's best friend is a rbt dg
Mabel LeRuzic, aged 90, lives alne but nt really.
"He's my baby," she says, "Huh, Lucky? Say hell!" Lucky barks (吠叫) happily.
But Lucky is nt a real dg. He is a rbt that lks like a dg. He has eyes that can pen and clse. __66__ He stays with yu when yu're enjying the TV. Every mrning, LeRuzic brushes his fur(毛) quietly.
LeRuzic is nt the nly ne wh lives with a rbt. In quick-grwing cuntries like Japan and Italy, peple send rbts t elderly peple wh live alne. These rbts cme in many ways. Sme talk t yu kindly and tell yu jkes. __67__
__68__ Studies have fund that they can make smene feel less lnely (寂寞的). They are always patient, such as telling elderly peple t take medicine every day.
__69__ Many yung peple tday spend t little time with their grandparents. But fr the elderly, seeing and talking with a grandchild is always the happiest thing, after all.
S just think abut it: Shuld yu buy yur grandparents a rbt?
70. Wh is living with the 90-year-ld wman, Mabel LeRuzic?
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分）
71.我们生活中难免会碰到一些困难。假如你是Mark,下面是你的笔友Danny写个你的一封e-mail,根据Danny的困惑给他提出一些合理的建议。
注意：(1)不能使用真实姓名和学校名称：
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)词数：80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2023学年第一学期八年级英语学科课堂作业（二）试题卷
参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-25CABBA BCDDA
阅读理解
26-30ACDAB 31-35DADBC 36-40CADBA
词汇运用
41-45until fresh hardly dresses up difference
46-55everyne almst gave carefully in hungry cncert prepared magazines ten
语法填空
56-65having clearly places With a made They ldest unless will be
任务型阅读
66-69CABD 70.A rbt dg
书面表达
Dear Danny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have sme prblems with yur parents. Dn't wrry! I think yu shuld d sme utdr exercise after schl every day. Ding sme exercise every day can make yu keep healthy. If yu smetimes feel tired frm schl, yu can tell yur parents abut yur prblem and d less exercise. Althugh yu just want t relax yurself at hme when yu are tired, I think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
As fr yur New Term's Reslutin, it can help yu develp gd habits and get gd grades. S I think it's a gd idea t make a New Term's Reslutin and keep it.
I believe that yu can make it. Hpe yu are happy.
Yurs,
Mark
A. scared
17. A. stry
18. A. prblem
19. A. plans
20. A. asked
21. A. But
22. A. take
23. A. Happily
24. A. befre
25. A. impssible
B. tired
B. news
B. mistake
B. advice
B. prmised
B. Althugh
B. give
B. Excitingly
B. in
B. usual
C. angry
C. message
C. experience
C. ways
C. helped
C. Unless
C. bring
C. Luckily
C. fr
C. wrng
D. excited
D. infrmatin
D. jke
D. truth
D. invited
D. Because
D. catch
D. Surprisingly
D. after
D. necessary
hardly different fresh dress up until
A. Sme can play music and dance with yu.
B. These rbts cme with many gd sides(好处).
C. He turns t face yu when yu talk.
D. But sme questins als cme with the rbt carers.
T: Mark@htmail.cm
Subject: Sme prblems
Hi Mark,
I am wrried these days. I have sme prblems with my parents. Firstly, my parents always ask me t d sme utdr exercise after schl every day. Smetimes I am tired frm schl I just want t relax myself at hme. Secndly, the new year iscming. S my parents ask me t make a New Year's Reslutin. But I think the best reslutin is t have n reslutin. What shuld I d? Culd yu please give me sme advice? Thanks a lt.
Yur friend,
Danny
T:Mark@htmail.cm
Subject: Sme advice
Dear Danny,
I'm srry t hear that yu have sme prblems with yur parents. Dn't wrry! I think
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe that yu can make it. Hpe yu are happy.
Yurs,
Mark