新北师大版高中英语必修二Unit4Information Technology单元词汇复习课件

这是一份新北师大版高中英语必修二Unit4Information Technology单元词汇复习课件，共55页。
新北师大版高中英语必修二Unit4 Information Technology单元词汇复习课件TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I. 1. image ____________________ 2. type _______________________3. recommendation_______________________4. virtual _______________________5. sensible _______________________6. instant _______________________7. identity _______________________8. fancy _______________________ 形象、图像 n.种类n.、打字v.推荐、建议 n.虚拟的，模拟的 adj.朴素的，合理的 adj.即时的 即刻的 adj.身份 n.花俏的、别致的 adj.II. 1. personality / personalities _______________________2. creativity _______________________3. obviously _______________________4. selection _______________________5. convenience _______________________III.1. experiment _______________________2. admit _______________________ 3. enable _______________________4. cheat _______________________5. trick _______________________6. view _______________________7. explore _______________________ 性格 个性 n.创造性,创造力n.明显地，显而易见地 adv.选择，供选择的同类物品 n.便利，方便 n.实验 n.，做实验，进行实验v.承认 v.使能够，使可能 v.欺骗v.花招 n. ，欺骗 ，哄骗 v.v.把...视为...探索,探究 v.LESSON 2I. 1. press _______________________ 2. subscribe _______________________ 3. ensure _______________________4. confirm _______________________5. deliver _______________________II.1. reality _______________________ 2. powerful _______________________ 3. software_______________________ 新闻报道 n. , 按v.订购,订阅v.确保,保证 v.确认，核实 v.传递,递送 v.现实,真实 n.强有力的,效能高的adj.计算机软件 n.TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I. 1. app _______________________2. enable _______________________ 3. convenience_______________________4. effect _______________________5. impact _______________________6. self-focused_______________________7. indeed _______________________ 8. download _______________________9. super _______________________10. personality_______________________ 应用程序 n.使能够 v.便利n.效果，影响 n.影响 n.v.只关注自己的 adj.确实，的确 adj.下载 v.极好的，了不起的adj.个性，性格 n.11.alarm _______________________12. image _______________________13. fancy _______________________14. trick _______________________15. sex _______________________16. blog _______________________17. nowadays _______________________ 18. hairstyle _______________________19. type _______________________20. concern _______________________21. virtual _______________________22. cheat _______________________ 23. view _______________________ 闹钟 n.图像，头像 n.花俏的，别致的 adj.欺骗，哄骗 n.v.性别n.博客n.当今，如今 adv.发型n.打字 v.，种类 n.关心，担心 n. 使担心 v. 虚拟的 adj.欺骗，欺诈 v. n. 观点，看法n.，把...视为... v. II. 词性变化1. 沉迷的________________；addiction_______________________2. 建议________________； recommend _______________________3. 探险________________； exploration _______________________4. 承认________________； admission _______________________5. 身份________________； identify _______________________6. 多样化________________；vary _______________________7. 即时的________________；instantly _______________________8. 合理的________________；sense _______________________ 9. 创造力________________；create _______________________10. 明显地________________；obvious _______________________11. 实验________________； experimental_______________________12. 选择________________； select _______________________ addicted n.recommendation explore v.admit v. identity n. variety n. instant adj. sensible adj.creativity n.obviouslyexperiment n. selection n.瘾,入迷，嗜好建议，劝告，推荐勘探，研究，探究n.承认，允许进入，录取，入场费v. 认出，查明，发现，证明身份使不同，根据情况而变化 立刻，马上n.感觉，感官，理智，判断力v.感觉到觉察到创造,设计明显的，当然的，实验性的，实验性的选择,挑选1. instant messenger _______________________ 2. 数字身份 _______________________3. 一个卡通头像 _______________________4. 角色扮演的电脑游戏 _______________________5. 网络聊天 _______________________6. 博客头像 _______________________ 7. virtual worlds _______________________8. 有能力创设新的身份 _______________________9. 给他们的虚拟化身穿上华丽服饰 _______________________10. 尝试成为异性 _______________________11. 输入你的信息 _______________________12. 有与他们的性格相似的特征_______________________ 即时通讯digital identitiesa cartoon character avatar role-playing computer gamesweb chatsblog avatar 虚拟世界have the power to create new identitiesdress their avtars in fancy clothestry being someone of the opposite sex type in your message have similar features to their personalities13. 方便沟通 _______________________14. 生活在虚幻的世界中 _______________________15. 让我们关注自我 _______________________16. 给你很大的创造空间 _______________________17. be addicted to... _______________________18. 避免线上安全风险 _______________________19. 鼓励面对面的交流 _______________________20. 地球村 _______________________ 21. 变得对……害怕 _______________________22. 在线欺骗他人 _______________________ make communication convenienctlive in an unreal worldmake us self-focusedgive you lots of room for creativity 沉迷于...avoid online safety risks encourage face-to-face communicationthe global villagebecome afraid of ...cheat others online23. 表现得像一个真实的人_______________________24. a variety of... _______________________ 25. more or less _______________________26. 以更积极的态度 _______________________ 27. 代替... _______________________28. 创造大规模生产 _______________________ act like a real person各种各样的...或多或少in a more positive light instead of ...create mass productionLESSON 2I. 1. latest _______________________ 2. account _______________________3. software _______________________4. device _______________________5. ensure _______________________6. material _______________________7. gender _______________________8. press _______________________9. bottom _______________________10. goods _______________________11. error _______________________12. deliver _______________________ 最新的 adj.账户 n.计算机软件 n.装置 n.确保v.材料 n.性别 n.按 v.按钮 n.商品 n.错误 n.递送 v.II. 词性变化1. 住处_____________________；accommodate ______________________2. 订阅_____________________；subscription_______________________ 3. 强壮的___________________；power _______________________ 4. 现实_____________________；realistic_______________________ 5. 确认_____________________；confirmation_______________________6. 恩惠____________________；favourable_______________________ n. accommodation v. subscribe adj. powerful n. reality v. confirmn. favor v.为...提供住宿容纳n. 订阅,订购, 集体捐助n.控制力，权力，政权实力adj.务实的，实际的n.确认,证实，批准adj.有利的，称赞的，赞成的 1. mobile devices _______________________ 2. 混合现实 _______________________3. 虚拟现实 _______________________ 4. 创立一个账号 _______________________5. 预订住宿 _______________________ 6. 订阅报纸和杂志 _______________________7. 解决现实世界中的问题_______________________ 移动设备Mixed Reality =MRVirtual Reality =VRset up an accounts book accommodation subscribe to newspapers and magazines solve real-world problems1. rewarding _______________________ 2. content _______________________3. shallow _______________________4. basis _______________________5. percent _______________________6. opinion _______________________7. maintain _______________________8. tablet _______________________9. brief _______________________ 有意义的 adj.内容 n.肤浅的；浅的 adj.基础 n.百分比 n.意见 n.维护 v.平板电脑 n.简短的 adj.1. harm _______________________ 2. replace _______________________3. hug _______________________ 4. concentrate _______________________ 伤害 n. v.取代 v.拥抱 n.v. 集中注意力 v.III. 1. limiting _______________________ 2. argument _______________________3. creative _______________________ 4. smartphone _______________________IV.1. be concerned with.. _______________________2. in addition _______________________ 3. focus on.._______________________ adj. 限制的，局限的；限制性的，制约的n.争吵,争论,论据,辩论adj. 有创意的n.智能手机关心...，除此之外关注...I.1. profile _______________________ 2. policy _______________________3. fantasy _______________________ 4. series _______________________ 5. author _______________________II.1. location _______________________2. amazing _______________________3. imaginary _______________________ 个人资料/简介 n.政策 n.n. 幻想，想象；想象产物，幻想作品 n.系列n.作者位置 n.令人惊异的 n.adj. 想象的，虚构的 合成词I.1. networks _______________________2. full-time _______________________3. greenhouses _______________________ 4. passers-by _______________________5. man-made _______________________6. get-together _______________________7. newly-born _______________________ 8. color-blind _______________________9. breakdown _______________________10. warm-hearted _______________________ 网络 n. 全职的 adj.温室 n.路人 n.人造的 adj.聚会 n. 新生的 adj. 色盲的 adj.精神崩溃 n.热心的 adj. II.1. countdown _______________________2. sunset _______________________3. headline _______________________4. blueprint _______________________5. firework _______________________6. clockwise _______________________7. stopwatch _______________________ 倒计时 n. 日落 n.大字标题 n.蓝图n.烟花 n. 顺时针方向 n.秒表 n.III. 1. waterfall _______________________ 2. sportsman _______________________3. easy-going _______________________4. countryside _______________________5. bedroom _______________________6. rainforest _______________________7. overnight _______________________ 瀑布 n.运动员 n.随和的 adj.农村 n.卧室 n.热带雨林 n.一夜之间 adj./adv. 1. hug _______________________ 2. concerned _______________________3. addition _______________________4. content _______________________5. shallow _______________________6. percent _______________________7. opinion _______________________8. focus _______________________9. maintain _______________________10. smartphone _______________________ 拥抱 n. v.关心的 adj.添加 n.内容 n.肤浅的adj.百分比 n.意见 n.焦点 n.保持 v.智能手机 n.II. 词性变化1. 伤害____________________；harmful ____________________2. 论据____________________；argue _____________________3. 取代___________________；replacement___________________4. 专注___________________；concentration______________5. 有意义的_______________；reward _______________________6. 基础__________________；base _______________________7. 限制性的________________；limit ___________________8. 创造性的________________；create_______________________9. 权威人士________________；authoritative__________________10. 简洁的_________________；briefly _______________________ harm n. v.argument n.replace v.concentrate v.rewarding adj.basis n.limiting adj.creative adj. authority n.brief adj.有害的,造成伤害的 adj.主张,说服,争论，争吵v.替代,更换,替代物 n.专心,关注,集中 n.奖励,回报,酬谢 n. v.根据,根基,底部,基础 n.v.限度,限制,制约 n.v.创造,设计,创作 v. 专断的，权威的 adj.简短地 ， 短暂地 adv.1. be concerned with... _______________________ 2. 使人们更亲近 _______________________3. 面对面的接触 _______________________4. 真实的微笑 _______________________5. 通过屏幕交流 _______________________ 6. 发展终身友谊 _______________________7. 网上人气 _______________________8. 形成有意义的关系 _______________________9. 在信任的基础上 _______________________10. 更专注于面对面的交流 _______________________ 关心...bring people closer face- to- face contact a real -life smile communicate through a screen develop lifelong friendshipsonline popularity form meaningful relationship on the basis of trust focus more on face -to- face communication11. 保持健康的关系 _______________________12. 与……保持联系 _______________________13. 简短回应…… _______________________14. 提供有用的建议或信息_______________________15. in addition _______________________ 16. 不能代替…… _______________________17. 100％确定…… _______________________ 18. 在移动中 _______________________ maintain healthy relationship stay in touch with ...give a response to... provide useful suggestions on information 除此之外be no replacement for ...be 100 percent sure that be on the moveWRITING WORKSHOP, VIEWING WORKSHOP, READING CLUB 1 & READING CLUB 2I. 1. profile _______________________2. series _______________________3. author _______________________4. policy _______________________5. sailor _______________________6. wristband_______________________ 人物简介 n.系列 n.作家n.政策n.水手n.腕带n.1. 位置____________________；locate_____________________ 2. 可选择的________________；option_______________________3. 想象的__________________；imagine_____________________4. 幻想作品________________；fantastic__________________5. 惊人的__________________；amaze ____________________6. 隐私____________________；private_____________________7. 使……数字化_____________；digital____________________8. 易得到的__________________；access___________________ location n.optional adj.imaginary adj.fantasy n.amazing adj.privacy n. digitise v.accessible adj.v.确定...的位置，位于...n.可选择的事物,选择权v.想象,设想，认为adj.极好的，非常棒的v.使惊奇，使惊愕adj.私有的，私密的adj.数字的，数字显示的n. v. 入口，通道，访问，接近，进入，获取1. 结合现代技术和古代艺术_______________________2. 使艺术栩栩如生 _________________3. protect ancient treasures_________________4. 使艺术对世界开放 _______________________5. 为未来保护原始艺术品 _______________________6. 探索未知的世界 _______________________7. be amazed by … ___________8. 充满…… ________________ 9. 有很多共同点 _________________ combine modern technology and ancient arts make art come alive保护古代珍品make the art accessible to the world protect the original artworks for the futureexplore the unknown world惊讶于...be filled with ...have a lot in commonn.效应，影响(effective adj.有效的；有影响的)1effect (1)Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers followed by grammar in (effect) spoken English.(2)The girl thought that the laws that could protect online privacy should come effect soon.(3)Favorable policies are effect to encourage employees’ professional development.effectiveintoinadmit doing/having done sth. 承认做/做过某事admit sb. /sth. to be承认某人/物是……be admitted to/into被接收(入学/入院/入党等)；被录取admit that承认……v.承认；接纳；准许……进入(admission n.承认；准许进入；入场费)2(1)Gordon says the HUNCH program has an impact on college __________(admit) and practical life skills.admissionsadmit(2)Faced with the surveillance video(监控录像)，he had to admit ________ (cheat) in the exam.(3)At last，she had to admit her opinions (be) much too shallow.(4)(应用文之感谢信)没有您的指导，我就不可能被这么好的大学录取。Without your guidance，_______________________________________________________.cheating/having cheatedto be I couldn’t have been admitted to/into such a good university• the instant(＝instantly)一……就……• 表示“一……就……”的连词或短语还有：as soon as，the moment/minute/second，hardly...when...，no sooner...than...， directly，immediately等。adj.立即的；立刻的；即时的；速食的 n.瞬间；片刻(instantly adv.立即，马上)3instant(1)写出下列句子中instant的汉语意思①Furthermore，voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible.________②While I admit instant coffee is very convenient，it can never replace fresh coffee. ________③For an instant，I almost believed him and wanted to tell him my bank account. ____________立即的速溶的瞬间；片刻• show/express concern for/about对……表示关心• as far as...be concerned就……而言 be concerned about对……担心/关心 be concerned with关心……；与……有关vt.与……有关，涉及；(使)担心n.担忧；忧虑(concerned adj.关切的，关心的；担心的；有关的 concerning prep.关于)4(1)I’d like to share with you some information (concern) protecting your privacy.(2)In the expert’s opinion，one’s personality is concerned his childhood experience.concerningwithconcern(3)听说您生病回国，同学们都很担心您。Hearing that you have gone back home on sick leave，________________ .(4)就我而言，我们应该精挑细选学习材料以防浪费时间。 ，we must be selective about learning materials in case we waste time. our classmates are concerned about youAs far as I am concerned• view...as...把……看作……• in view of鉴于；由于；考虑到 in one’s view(＝from one’s point of view)在某人看来 come into view进入视野；看得见 have a good view of清楚地看到；饱览vt.看，把……视为；观看；考虑n.看法；视野；景色(viewer n.观看者；电视观众)5view(1)写出下列句子中view的汉语意思①This evidence supports the view that there is too much violence on television. ______②There were splendid views of the surrounding countryside. ______③A beautiful picture came into view as soon as he pressed the button on the VR glasses. ______(2)最后简爬到了山顶，在那里她可以清楚地看到山脉和森林。Finally，Jane climbed to the top where she could ___________________ .观点景色视野 have a good view of the mountains and forestsin power当权come to/into power开始掌权；上台beyond one’s power超出某人的能力adj.效能高的；强有力的(power n.能力；权力；电力powerless adj.无力的)6(1)It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most _________(power) animal on earth.(2)It is apparently my power to finish the challenging task in two hours.powerfulpowerfulbeyondask sb. a favour(＝ask a favour of sb. ) 请求某人帮忙do a favour for sb. (＝do sb. a favour) 帮某人一个忙in favour of赞成，支持；主张n.帮助；偏爱；赞同；恩惠；善意行为vt.喜爱；偏袒(favourable adj.赞许的；有利的favourite adj.最喜爱的)7(1)It happened that the plant(工厂) downtown needed eight kids for temporary help during our spring break，for which I had no plans beyond listening to my (favour) records.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)favouritefavour(2)Most members were favour of the creative suggestion；only a minority were against it.(3)The film produced much (favour) comment from the public.(4)(应用文之求助信)我想知道你能否给我一些如何作英语演讲的建议。I am wondering to give some advice on how to give an English speech.infavourableif/whether you can do me a favour/do a favour for me• do harm to sb. ＝do sb. harm伤害某人 There is no harm in doing...做……无害处。• be harmful to对……有害n.& vt.伤害；损害(harmful adj.有害的；造成损害的harmless adj.无害的)8(1)While the sun’s rays can age and do harm our skin，they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.(2)You should at least give him a chance.After all，there is no harm in (listen) to his opinion.toharmlistening• beyond argument 无可争辩• argue with sb. about/over sth. 与某人争论某事 argue for/against (doing) sth. 据理支持/反对(做)某事 argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argue that...提出理由说明；主张……n.论点；论据；争论；争辩(argue v.争论；劝说；主张)9argument(1)A chimpanzee(黑猩猩) can’t win an (argue) with a modern man，but it can tear the man apart like a rag doll.(2)He argued loudly his father which type of smartphone to buy，trying to argue his father into (follow) his recommendation.(3)Some people argue exploring space and think it a waste of money.(4)Educationalists argue teachers should ask proper questions to provoke students’ creativity.argumentwithabout/overfollowingagainstthat• replace A with/by B 用B替换A• take the place of＝take one’s place代替；替代 in place of代替vt.取代；代替；接替10replace(1)Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing(哄劝) the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced joy.It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.(2)Nowadays，smartphones have become so powerful that they have taken place of cameras，TVs，and even wallets.with/bythe(3)Mr Anderson was ill，so his son delivered the goods place of him.(4)(议论文之新技术的利弊)人们普遍认为计算机不能完全代替老师。①It is widely recognized that _______________________________________.(replace)②It is widely recognized that _______________________________________ .(take the place of)incomputers can’t replace teachers completely computers can’t take the place of teachers completely• reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而奖赏/酬谢某人 reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖赏/回报某人• in reward for为奖赏……；为报答…… as a reward for作为对……的奖赏/回报adj.有益的，有意义的(reward vt.奖励；酬谢n.报酬；奖励)11rewarding(1)If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded seven drops of water or juice.(2)When asked for his views about his teaching job，Philip said he found it very challenging but (reward).withrewarding• on the basis of在……的基础上• base...on/upon...把……建立在……的基础上 be based on/upon以……为根据(基础)n.基准，准则；基础(base n.基部；基地；基础vt.以……为根据basic adj.基础的)12basis(1)He explained our (base) task，the tractor fired up and we were off，riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals.basic(2)Because the movie is based on a true story，it has a great impact on society.→ (用过去分词短语作状语升级)(3)(应用文之建议信)如果你想取得进展，你应该根据你自己的情况来设定一个目标。If you want to make progress，____________________________________ .Based on a true story，the movie has a great impact on society. you should set a goal based on/on the basis of your own circumstances· focus(...)on/upon...(把……)集中于……· the focus of ……的焦点/中心vi.给予某物关注n.焦点13focus(1)Today，I’d like to focus my comments the meaningful roles that the elderly can play and should play in our society.(2)The instant I spoke out my opinion，I became the focus the whole class.on/uponof(3)(读后续写之动作描写)那么多眼睛盯着我，我的脸涨得通红，我开始结结巴巴地做我的演讲。With so many eyes ，I blushed and began to stumble over my speech.用法点拨　表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有be absorbed in，put one’s heart into，be buried in，apply oneself to等。focused on/upon mewhile既可用作连词，也可用作名词。· 表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；· 表示“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though，或者 although；· 表示“而；却”，是并列连词，构成并列句；· 用作名词，表示“一会儿；一段时间”。While the Internet can bring people closer together，it can also harm friendships.虽然互联网可以让人们更亲近，但它也会损害友谊。14while引导让步状语从句(1)写出下列句子中while的汉语意思①The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients，while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. ___________②They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.______________然而；可是当……的时候③We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while. ________④While I am willing to help，I do not have much time available. ___________(2)虽然在线学习有很多优点，但如果不正确利用，它会对人们造成伤害。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一会儿尽管，虽然While studying online has many advantages，it will do harm to people if not used properly.当不定式短语或从句等作宾语时，多用it作形式宾语，构成的句型主要有：• consider/think/suppose/feel/find/make/believe＋it＋adj./n.＋to do sth. /that...According to a parenting expert，Denise Daniels，communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children to concentrate or show kindness to others.根据育儿专家丹尼斯·丹尼尔斯的说法，通过屏幕交流会使儿童更难集中注意力或对他人表示善意。15it作形式宾语• 类似句型还有：like/dislike/hate/love/appreciate/enjoy/owe＋it＋ when/if从句• take it for granted that...认为……理所当然 see to it that...确保…… depend on it that...指望……(1)The author’s brief introduction made it possible for us (learn) about the content of the book.(2)Susan made it clear to me she didn’t want to subscribe to the newspaper.to learnthat(3)(应用文之邀请信)I’d like if you could accept our sincere invitation to attend the upcoming graduation celebration.(4)我曾经理所当然地认为，父母应该在我需要的时候给我钱，但那时我觉得我有责任为家庭尽我的一份力。I used to whenever I needed it，but at that time for the family.ittake it for granted that parents should give me moneyI felt it my duty to do my part