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    山东省青岛中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期末英语试卷

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    这是一份山东省青岛中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期期末英语试卷,共35页。
    A.T Emily's huse.
    B.T a restaurant.
    C.T a library.
    2.(1.5分) What des the man want t d?
    A.Get his hair cut.
    B.Mail a letter.
    C.G t schl.
    3.(1.5分) What made the wman buy the skirt?
    A.Its clr.
    B.Its style.
    C.Its material.
    4.(1.5分) Hw much change shuld the wman give the man?
    A.20 yuan.
    B.30 yuan.
    C.50 yuan.
    5.(1.5分) What des the man think f the bk?
    A.Mving.
    B.Cnfusing.
    C.Interesting.
    第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.(3分)(1)Why des the wman cme t see the man?
    A.T check his bag.
    B.T pick him up.
    C.T return his case.
    (2)Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In an ffice.
    B.At an airprt.
    C.In a htel.
    7.(3分)(1)What's the weather like nw?
    A.Strmy.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Cludy.
    (2)What will the speakers d next?
    A.Get in the car.
    B.Walk back hme.
    C.Clse the windws.
    8.(4.5分)(1)Why is the wman annyed with the man?
    A.He leaves the baby crying.
    B.He allws the baby t smke.
    C.He plays rck music fr the baby.
    (2)What is the man ging t d in the end?
    A.Sing alng with music.
    B.Read abut Beethven.
    C.Put n classical music.
    (3)What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A.Mther and sn.
    B.Husband and wife.
    C.Teacher and student.
    9.(6分)(1)Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
    A.By car.
    B.By bus.
    C.By bike.
    (2)Hw ften des the man drive his car?
    A.Almst every day.
    B.Once a week.
    C.Once a mnth.
    (3)What des the wman advise the man t d while cycling?
    A.Keep himself warm.
    B.Observe traffic lights.
    C.Have his head prtected.
    (4)Where will the speakers g?
    A.T a sprts shp.
    B.T a train statin.
    C.T the wman's ffice.
    10.(6分)(1)What is the speaker trying t d?
    A.Attract custmers.
    B.Give directins.
    C.Offer advice.
    (2)Where is Jacksn's Stre?
    A.Next t a park.
    B.In a small building.
    C.Dwntwn n Third Street.
    (3)Wh are the T﹣shirts and pants at Jacksn's Stre fr?
    A.Wmen.
    B.Children.
    C.Men.
    (4)Why des the speaker suggest ging t Jacksn's Stre tday?
    A.There is a big sale.
    B.There are free shrts.
    C.There are nice new shes.
    第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    11.(7.5分)
    Sme Famus Libraries in the Wrld
    The Ryal Library f Alexandria
    The Ryal Library f Alexandria in Alexandria,Egypt is prbably knwn as the largest and the mst famus library in the ancient wrld.It is said that the ancient library was burned three times ver the centuries.A likeness f the ancient library was built in Alexandria and was pened n Octber 16,2002.
    Celsus Library
    Celsus Library was built in what had been a mnument tmb f the gvernr f the Prvince f Asia,Celsus Plemaeanus in Ephesus,Turkey.It used t be the third richest f ancient times in the wrld,000 wrks f art,but it was destryed in wars,it is nw still s wrld﹣famus fr its beautiful structure that many visitrs cme t see it.There is a statue f Athena at its entrance as she is the Gddess f Wisdm.It remains delicate and appealing.
    Bdleian Library
    Bdleian Library is attached t Oxfrd University and mainly used as a research library.It is als a library,which means it has a right t every bk published in the United Kingdm.The library was designed by the architect,Sir Giles Gilbert Sctt.Cnstructin was cmpleted in 1940.
    The British Library
    The British Library was set up in 1973 and is ne f the wrld's greatest libraries.This library has PACCAR gallery f living and wrkshp f wrds.The sunds and images ffer shws and different prgrams at the theme exhibitins.They als have a wide cllectin f stamps f the wrld which are n shw fr visitrs.The library als ffers events like music and discussins.
    (1)Which f the fllwing libraries has been recnstructed?
    A.The Ryal Library f Alexandria.
    B.Celsus Library.
    C.Bdleian Library.
    D.The British Library.
    (2)What can yu d in Celsus Library?
    A.Read bks.
    B.Brrw bks.
    C.See a stamp exhibitin.
    D.Enjy the beautiful remains.
    (3)Which is TRUE abut Bdleian Library?
    A.It belngs t a university.
    B.It was nce destryed by fires.
    C.It is ne f the famus ancient libraries.
    D.It is well﹣knwn fr its beautiful structure.
    12.(10分)Teens are really gd at ignring their parents' messages,which is why Nick Herbert,a father frm Lndn
    Nick came up with the idea fr ReplyASAP after realizing that simply giving his sn a mbile phne didn't make getting in tuch with him easier.He wasn't answering Nick's messages as fast as Nick had expected.It was driving the father crazy,s he set ut t create a messaging app that wuld make reaching kids easier fr parents.It tk eight mnths and a lt f mney t cmplete the prject,but Nick thinks ReplyASAP culd really take ff
    ReplyASAP is designed with parents in mind.It lets them knw if their child has seen their message,r if their phne is turned ff.Hwever,mst imprtantly,the app basically lcks their phne,taking ver the hme screen and sunding an alarm until the message is answered.
    It seems that ReplyASAP will becme teenager's biggest nightmare(噩梦),by making it impssible t ignre their parents.Nick agrees that it's a pssibility,but adds that his app shuldn't be parents' mst imprtant way f cmmunicating with their children.
    ReplyASAP is free t dwnlad,but ffers a series f plans,depending n hw many peple yu are planning t get in tuch with.It wrks nly n Andrid at present.But that's nly a shrt﹣term shrtcmingavailable n the Apple Stre as sn as pssible.
    (1)Nick Herbert created ReplyASAP fr .
    A.kids
    B.parents
    C.Andrid
    D.the Apple Stre
    (2)ReplyASAP can mstly help parents t knw .
    A.if their child has replied t their message
    B.if their kid ignres them
    C.if their child's phne is turned ff
    D.if their kid receives the text
    (3)Teenagers are likely t cnsider ReplyASAP their biggest nightmare because .
    A.it wrks nly n Andrid at present
    B.it's impssible t ignre their parents
    C.it's the mst imprtant way f cmmunicatin
    D.it's free t dwnlad but ffers a series f plans
    (4)What des the underlined wrd"available"in the last paragraph prbably mean?
    A.can be mved.
    B.can be tested.
    C.can be fund.
    D.can be taught.
    13.(10分)With lw temperatures and a lack f fd,winter is a hard seasn fr animals.Many animals enter hibernatin(冬眠) t get thrugh it.
    Hibernatin is when an animal ges int a state f cntinuus inactivity.Animals hide away frm natural enemies.Their metablism(新陈代谢) will slw t less than a quarter f its nrmal rate.This cls the creature's bdy and slws its heartbeat t just a few times per minute,fr up t mnths at a time.
    But why dn't humans hibernate?Human hibernatin desn't exist fr many reasns.Our bdy is nt designed fr hibernatin.Our ancestrs were trpical animals with n histry f hibermating.Humans have nly
    settled in temperate areas and the areas near the Nrth Ple in the last hundred thusand years r s.That's nt quite lng enugh t evlve all the adaptatins we wuld need t be able t hibermate,accrding t the BBC Science Fcus Magazine.
    Fr example,waste management is a huge challenge fr human hibernatin.Animals that hibermate are able t basically stp their urinatin during hibernatin,since animals can reabsrb the waste their bdies prduce during hibernatin.Unfrtunately
    There are ther challenges.Bdy temperatures belw 2.8℃tend t damage the human digesting rgans and may cause pain.Cld temperatures can als destry the immune system,leaving the bdy wide pen t infectins,accrding t Smithsnian Magazine.
    In fact,humans dn't need t hibermate thrugh winter.We have discvered fire,clthes,hunting and agriculture,all f which are much mre effective ways f surviving the cld.
    Culd humans hibernate in the future?Fr lng﹣distance space travel,it's likely.A jurney t Mars wuld take mnths with the technlgy we have mastered.If we hpe t visit anther star system,even if we culd travel at the speed f light,accrding t University f Oxfrd in the U.K.
    (1)What will happen in animal bdies during hibernatin?
    A.Their metablism will speed up.
    B.There will be a drp in bdy temperature.
    C.The heart will beat faster.
    D.Their urinatin will cntinue as usual.
    (2)Which is NOT the reasn why humans dn't hibernate accrding t the passage?
    A.Humans evlved frm trpical animals with n histry f hibernating.
    B.Our bdy can't functin prperly with bdy temperatures lwer than nrmal.
    C.Our bdy can't manage its waste as animals d during hibernatin.
    D.There is n need fr humans t sleep in winter.
    (3)What will mst prbably be talked abut in the next paragraph f the passage?
    A.Human's research in making astrnauts hibernate fr lng﹣distance space travel.
    B.Human's future explratin f Mars and ther star system.
    C.The technlgy humans have already mastered in lng﹣distance space travel.
    D.The distance that astrnauts will need t travel in future space explratin.
    (4)What is the best title f the passage?
    A.Why d animals hibernate?
    B.Hw d humans spend winters?
    C.Why dn't humans hibernate?
    D.Will humans hibernate in the future?
    14.(10分)December is a"big deal"in Sweden and Finland nt nly because f Christmas,but because Saint Lucia's Day is n in kindergarten and cntinuing all thrughut high schl,n this day ne lucky girl is selected t be"Saint Lucia".Fr many girls,thugh I persnally really fear being picked and much prefer being ne f Lucia's handmaids(侍女).
    It is nt certain hw the Saint Lucia traditin fund its way t Sweden,and then als t Finland.The legend f Saint Lucia is knwn in mst Eurpean cuntries,and has its rts in Italy.It is thught that during a time when the rulers f the land did nt apprve f Christianity(基督教),and when she refused t give up her belief,she was sentenced(处刑,处决),it wuld nt light.Unfrtunately,this did nt save Lucia
    N ne knws exactly hw this legend has changed int the unique Swedish traditin tday,but there are certainly sme elements that can be recgnized.Saint Lucia,a girl dressed in a lng white dress with a crwn f candles in her hair,lightening up the cld December weather.
    Bth in Sweden and Finland,Saint Lucia is a natinally celebrated traditin.The peple f the city r twn can then vte fr their favrite girl ut f several candidates,and the winner is crwned n December 13th tgether with her enturage(随从),18﹣year﹣ld high schl student Elin Andersn was crwned Lucia,and fllwing her crnatin(加冕礼)
    (1)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Saint Lucia's Day?
    A.It riginated frm an Asian cuntry.
    B.It is celebrated in Sweden and Finland.
    C.All the girls hped t be selected t be a"Saint Lucia".
    D.All the girls take part in the celebratin f the traditin.
    (2)T spread the belief f Christianity,Lucia .
    A.managed t persuade the rulers
    B.was punished by the rulers
    C.decided t give up her family at last
    D.was in charge f Sweden and Finland
    (3)If yu are lucky t be selected t be Lucia,what can yu d?
    A.Take part in varius events.
    B.Stay in the church fr a year.
    C.Take charge f the crnatin.
    D.Chse the enturage by yurself.
    (4)What is the text mainly abut?
    A.Different ways t celebrate Saint Lucia's Day.
    B.Different versins f the legend f Saint Lucia.
    C.Saint Lucia's Day—A traditinal Swedish festival.
    D.Hw the Saint Lucia traditin fund its way t Sweden.
    第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    15.(12.5分)D yu ften listen t music at lud vlumes(音量)?Yu shuld knw that this habit is bad fr yur hearing,accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO).
    (1) Over 1 billin peple are at risk f hearing failure(听觉丧失) due t listening t lud nises fr lng perids f time.WHO said.
    The United Natins has standards fr safe listening.It is nt safe t listen t sunds that are luder than 85 decibels(dB,分贝) fr eight hurs r 100 dB fr 15 minutes.The sund f a busy rad is abut 85 dB and the sund f a rck cncert can be abut 100 dB.
    Lud nises are harmful t the inner ear. (2) These cells detect sunds.Hwever,listening t lud nises fr a lng time can make these cells wrk t hard and cause sme f them t die.Therefre,we will find it mre difficult t hear sunds clearly. (3)
    Sme peple might think that their music isn't all that lud. (4) Fr example,if yu are in a nisy place like the subway,yu might turn up yur music t lud withut realizing it.Later,it may sund uncmfrtably lud.
    WHO said the " safe level " fr mst sund is belw 80 decibels fr up t 40 hurs a week.(5) .
    A.In that case,we will suffer frm hearing lss.
    B.But this can depend n the place where yu are.
    C.Mst f us are brn with abut 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞) in ur inner ears.
    D.There are different ways t prtect yur hearing.
    E.This level is rughly equal t the nise f a subway.
    F.Yung peple are mre sensitive t different sunds than elder peple.
    G.Listening t music r watching a TV shw at lud vlumes can harm yur hearing.
    第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    16.(15分)Itzhak Perlman,the wrld famus vilinist,gt pli(小儿麻痹症)(1) ,yu knw that getting n stage is nt easy fr him.
    On Nvember 18,1995,he came n stage t give a (2) at Lincln Centre in New Yrk City.That night Perlman walked(3) t his chair.Then he sat dwn and began t play.But suddenly,ne f the strings n his vilin brke.Yu culd hear it break with a lud (4) .
    Peple thught t themselves," He wuld have t get up t either(5) anther vilin r anther string fr this ne." But he didn't. (6) ,he waited a mment,clsed his eyes and then signaled the cnductr t begin again.The rchestra(管弦乐队),and he played frm where he had (7) .He played with such passin and such pwer.Of curse,everyne knew that it was (8) t play a symphnic(交响乐的) wrk with just three strings.But that night Itzhak Perlman (9) t knw that.Yu culd see him changing and recmpsing the piece in his head.
    When he finished,there was a (10) in the rm.Then peple rse and cheered.We were all
    (11) ding everything we culd t shw hw much we(12) what he had dne.He smiled and then he said in a quiet tne," Yu knw,smetimes it is the artist 's task t (13) hw much music yu can make with what yu have left."
    His wrds have (14) in my mind ever since I heard them.That is als the way f life.Perhaps
    ur (15) in this quickly changing wrld is t make music,at first with all that we have,and then,t make music with what we have left.
    第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    17.(15分)The Mlai Frest,named after its creatr,was nce an area (1) (strike) by flds.Teenager Jadav nticed(2) sharp fall in the number f birds and snakes in nearby frest area and wetland.
    The by sn turned t his elders and asked,"What if all f us die like these snakes ne day?"The grwn﹣ ups nly laughed.But the by cmfrted(3) (he) saying "I will make the planet greener." Since then,Jadav started planting bambs in the wetland.He fund a small island and planted many yung trees.He wrked (4) (extreme) hard at this fr three lng(5) (decade).His wrk paid ff and the land became a(6) (beauty) green frest.
    In 1980,Jadav wrked with a team (7) carried ut a tree plantatin prject in Jrhat district.It tk Jadav abut five years (8) (cmplete) the prject.
    Frest is his hme nw.He regards the recgnitin and awards he gt(9) his wealth.Jadav,nw 52﹣ year﹣ ld man,finds all his (10) (happy) in the frest.
    第一节根据提示,写出正确的英文单词(无需变形)。
    18.(1分)I live (在……之内) walking distance,s I just g t schl n ft.
    19.(1分)Des life (存在;生存) n ther planets?
    20.(1分)The plice gained (通道;使用或见到的机会) thrugh a brken windw.
    21.(1分)They planned the (防御) f the twn.
    22.(1分)The bk is abut (普通的) peple.
    第二节根据提示,写出括号内单词的正确变形。
    23.(1分)Many peple suffered great ecnmic (lse) in the perid f pandemic.
    24.(1分)Climate change and diseases (threat) wildlife species.
    25.(1分)Digital payment has made peple's life mre (cnvenience).
    26.(1分)Yu shuld speak t each member f a grup (individual).
    27.(1分)I felt a huge surge f and happiness.(relieve)
    第三节根据提示/结合句意,写出正确的短语(可能需要变形)。
    28.(1分)Once we are determined,nthing can me getting t the tp f the munt.(阻止)
    29.(1分)The athletes behave well althugh they are .(承受压力)
    30.(1分)Whenever her students are in truble,Judy always .(陪伴他们)
    31.(1分)The cllege medieval times.(追溯到)
    32.(1分) ,they were taking n chances.(从那时起)
    第五部分写作
    33.(25分)音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调节情绪:紧张的时候音乐可以使我们轻松,忧伤的时候音乐可以使我们快乐。请根据以上提示用英语写一篇主题为"The Pwer f Music"的演讲稿,可适当增加细节。
    注意:1.词数80左右。
    2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Gd mrning!My name is Li Hua.______
    2021-2022学年山东省青岛中学九年级(下)期末英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    第一部分 听力第一节听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
    1.(1.5分) Where is Mary ging?
    A.T Emily's huse.
    B.T a restaurant.
    C.T a library.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    2.(1.5分) What des the man want t d?
    A.Get his hair cut.
    B.Mail a letter.
    C.G t schl.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    3.(1.5分) What made the wman buy the skirt?
    A.Its clr.
    B.Its style.
    C.Its material.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    4.(1.5分) Hw much change shuld the wman give the man?
    A.20 yuan.
    B.30 yuan.
    C.50 yuan.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    5.(1.5分) What des the man think f the bk?
    A.Mving.
    B.Cnfusing.
    C.Interesting.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    6.(3分)(1)Why des the wman cme t see the man?
    A.T check his bag.
    B.T pick him up.
    C.T return his case.
    (2)Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A.In an ffice.
    B.At an airprt.
    C.In a htel.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    7.(3分)(1)What's the weather like nw?
    A.Strmy.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Cludy.
    (2)What will the speakers d next?
    A.Get in the car.
    B.Walk back hme.
    C.Clse the windws.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    8.(4.5分)(1)Why is the wman annyed with the man?
    A.He leaves the baby crying.
    B.He allws the baby t smke.
    C.He plays rck music fr the baby.
    (2)What is the man ging t d in the end?
    A.Sing alng with music.
    B.Read abut Beethven.
    C.Put n classical music.
    (3)What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A.Mther and sn.
    B.Husband and wife.
    C.Teacher and student.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    9.(6分)(1)Hw des the wman usually g t wrk?
    A.By car.
    B.By bus.
    C.By bike.
    (2)Hw ften des the man drive his car?
    A.Almst every day.
    B.Once a week.
    C.Once a mnth.
    (3)What des the wman advise the man t d while cycling?
    A.Keep himself warm.
    B.Observe traffic lights.
    C.Have his head prtected.
    (4)Where will the speakers g?
    A.T a sprts shp.
    B.T a train statin.
    C.T the wman's ffice.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    10.(6分)(1)What is the speaker trying t d?
    A.Attract custmers.
    B.Give directins.
    C.Offer advice.
    (2)Where is Jacksn's Stre?
    A.Next t a park.
    B.In a small building.
    C.Dwntwn n Third Street.
    (3)Wh are the T﹣shirts and pants at Jacksn's Stre fr?
    A.Wmen.
    B.Children.
    C.Men.
    (4)Why des the speaker suggest ging t Jacksn's Stre tday?
    A.There is a big sale.
    B.There are free shrts.
    C.There are nice new shes.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    【点评】略
    第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    11.(7.5分)
    Sme Famus Libraries in the Wrld
    The Ryal Library f Alexandria
    The Ryal Library f Alexandria in Alexandria,Egypt is prbably knwn as the largest and the mst famus library in the ancient wrld.It is said that the ancient library was burned three times ver the centuries.A likeness f the ancient library was built in Alexandria and was pened n Octber 16,2002.
    Celsus Library
    Celsus Library was built in what had been a mnument tmb f the gvernr f the Prvince f Asia,Celsus Plemaeanus in Ephesus,Turkey.It used t be the third richest f ancient times in the wrld,000 wrks f art,but it was destryed in wars,it is nw still s wrld﹣famus fr its beautiful structure that many visitrs cme t see it.There is a statue f Athena at its entrance as she is the Gddess f Wisdm.It remains delicate and appealing.
    Bdleian Library
    Bdleian Library is attached t Oxfrd University and mainly used as a research library.It is als a library,which means it has a right t every bk published in the United Kingdm.The library was designed by the architect,Sir Giles Gilbert Sctt.Cnstructin was cmpleted in 1940.
    The British Library
    The British Library was set up in 1973 and is ne f the wrld's greatest libraries.This library has PACCAR gallery f living and wrkshp f wrds.The sunds and images ffer shws and different prgrams at the theme exhibitins.They als have a wide cllectin f stamps f the wrld which are n shw fr visitrs.The library als ffers events like music and discussins.
    (1)Which f the fllwing libraries has been recnstructed? A
    A.The Ryal Library f Alexandria.
    B.Celsus Library.
    C.Bdleian Library.
    D.The British Library.
    (2)What can yu d in Celsus Library? D
    A.Read bks.
    B.Brrw bks.
    C.See a stamp exhibitin.
    D.Enjy the beautiful remains.
    (3)Which is TRUE abut Bdleian Library? A
    A.It belngs t a university.
    B.It was nce destryed by fires.
    C.It is ne f the famus ancient libraries.
    D.It is well﹣knwn fr its beautiful structure.
    【分析】短文介绍了世界上几个出名的图书馆。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。由The Ryal Library f Alexandria中的A f ancient was in and pened Octber ,2002.(亚历山大港建造了一座仿古图书馆,在亚历山大,并于2002年10月16日开馆。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。由Celsus Library中的but was in ,leaving ruins.Even ,it nw s wrld﹣famus its structure many cme see ,留下一些废墟,它现在仍然以其美丽的结构而闻名于世。) 所以在Celsus Library图书馆能欣赏到美丽的遗迹。
    (3)细节判断题。由Bdleian Library中"Bdleian Library is attached t Oxfrd University" (博德莱恩图书馆附属于牛津大学)可知。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    12.(10分)Teens are really gd at ignring their parents' messages,which is why Nick Herbert,a father frm Lndn
    Nick came up with the idea fr ReplyASAP after realizing that simply giving his sn a mbile phne didn't make getting in tuch with him easier.He wasn't answering Nick's messages as fast as Nick had expected.It was driving the father crazy,s he set ut t create a messaging app that wuld make reaching kids easier fr parents.It tk eight mnths and a lt f mney t cmplete the prject,but Nick thinks ReplyASAP culd really take ff
    ReplyASAP is designed with parents in mind.It lets them knw if their child has seen their message,r if their phne is turned ff.Hwever,mst imprtantly,the app basically lcks their phne,taking ver the hme screen and sunding an alarm until the message is answered.
    It seems that ReplyASAP will becme teenager's biggest nightmare(噩梦),by making it impssible t ignre their parents.Nick agrees that it's a pssibility,but adds that his app shuldn't be parents' mst imprtant way f cmmunicating with their children.
    ReplyASAP is free t dwnlad,but ffers a series f plans,depending n hw many peple yu are planning t get in tuch with.It wrks nly n Andrid at present.But that's nly a shrt﹣term shrtcmingavailable n the Apple Stre as sn as pssible.
    (1)Nick Herbert created ReplyASAP fr B .
    A.kids
    B.parents
    C.Andrid
    D.the Apple Stre
    (2)ReplyASAP can mstly help parents t knw B .
    A.if their child has replied t their message
    B.if their kid ignres them
    C.if their child's phne is turned ff
    D.if their kid receives the text
    (3)Teenagers are likely t cnsider ReplyASAP their biggest nightmare because B .
    A.it wrks nly n Andrid at present
    B.it's impssible t ignre their parents
    C.it's the mst imprtant way f cmmunicatin
    D.it's free t dwnlad but ffers a series f plans
    (4)What des the underlined wrd"available"in the last paragraph prbably mean? C
    A.can be mved.
    B.can be tested.
    C.can be fund.
    D.can be taught.
    【分析】这是一篇说明文,介绍一名父亲因为孩子经常没有及时回复消息,因而开发了一款名叫ReplyASAP手机软件,且介绍了这款软件。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Teens really at their messages is Nick ,a father ,created app ReplyASAP.(青少年真的很善于忽视父母的信息。)可知,故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据It them if child seen message if their is ff.(它可以让他们知道孩子是否看到了他们的信息。)可知。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据It that will teenager's biggest ,by it t ignre parents.(看来,因为它不可能忽视他们的父母,青少年很可能会把ReplyASAP当成他们最大的噩梦。故选B。
    (4)词义猜测题。根据But nly a shrtcming wants make available n the Stre sn pssible.(但这只是一个短期的缺点。)但这只是一个短期的缺点,可知,故选C。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    13.(10分)With lw temperatures and a lack f fd,winter is a hard seasn fr animals.Many animals enter hibernatin(冬眠) t get thrugh it.
    Hibernatin is when an animal ges int a state f cntinuus inactivity.Animals hide away frm natural enemies.Their metablism(新陈代谢) will slw t less than a quarter f its nrmal rate.This cls the creature's bdy and slws its heartbeat t just a few times per minute,fr up t mnths at a time.
    But why dn't humans hibernate?Human hibernatin desn't exist fr many reasns.Our bdy is nt designed fr hibernatin.Our ancestrs were trpical animals with n histry f hibermating.Humans have nly
    settled in temperate areas and the areas near the Nrth Ple in the last hundred thusand years r s.That's nt quite lng enugh t evlve all the adaptatins we wuld need t be able t hibermate,accrding t the BBC Science Fcus Magazine.
    Fr example,waste management is a huge challenge fr human hibernatin.Animals that hibermate are able t basically stp their urinatin during hibernatin,since animals can reabsrb the waste their bdies prduce during hibernatin.Unfrtunately
    There are ther challenges.Bdy temperatures belw 2.8℃tend t damage the human digesting rgans and may cause pain.Cld temperatures can als destry the immune system,leaving the bdy wide pen t infectins,accrding t Smithsnian Magazine.
    In fact,humans dn't need t hibermate thrugh winter.We have discvered fire,clthes,hunting and agriculture,all f which are much mre effective ways f surviving the cld.
    Culd humans hibernate in the future?Fr lng﹣distance space travel,it's likely.A jurney t Mars wuld take mnths with the technlgy we have mastered.If we hpe t visit anther star system,even if we culd travel at the speed f light,accrding t University f Oxfrd in the U.K.
    (1)What will happen in animal bdies during hibernatin? B
    A.Their metablism will speed up.
    B.There will be a drp in bdy temperature.
    C.The heart will beat faster.
    D.Their urinatin will cntinue as usual.
    (2)Which is NOT the reasn why humans dn't hibernate accrding t the passage? D
    A.Humans evlved frm trpical animals with n histry f hibernating.
    B.Our bdy can't functin prperly with bdy temperatures lwer than nrmal.
    C.Our bdy can't manage its waste as animals d during hibernatin.
    D.There is n need fr humans t sleep in winter.
    (3)What will mst prbably be talked abut in the next paragraph f the passage? A
    A.Human's research in making astrnauts hibernate fr lng﹣distance space travel.
    B.Human's future explratin f Mars and ther star system.
    C.The technlgy humans have already mastered in lng﹣distance space travel.
    D.The distance that astrnauts will need t travel in future space explratin.
    (4)What is the best title f the passage? C
    A.Why d animals hibernate?
    B.Hw d humans spend winters?
    C.Why dn't humans hibernate?
    D.Will humans hibernate in the future?
    【分析】文章主要讲述了人类不冬眠的原因。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Their will t than a f nrmal cls bdy slws heartbeat just a times minute up mnths a time.(他们的新陈代谢会减慢到不到正常速度的四分之一,使它的心跳减慢到每分钟几次。)可知冬眠期间动物体温会下降。
    (2)细节判断题。根据Our were animals n f ,没有冬眠的历史 temperatures 2.8℃tend damage human rgans and cause temperatures als the system the wide t infectins t Magazine.(体温低于摄氏2.8度,引致疼痛,低温还会破坏人体的免疫系统。)可推断出文中没有提及D选项"人类在冬天没有必要睡觉"。
    (3)推理判断题。根据Being t wuld such less fr astrnauts save resurces t f in ,能够冬眠将使宇航员在这样的距离上不那么无聊。)可推断出下一段可能讨论在长途太空探索时让宇航员冬眠。
    (4)最佳标题题。根据But dn't hibernate hibernatin exist many ?人类不存在冬眠有很多原因。故最佳标题应为:为什么人类不冬眠。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    14.(10分)December is a"big deal"in Sweden and Finland nt nly because f Christmas,but because Saint Lucia's Day is n in kindergarten and cntinuing all thrughut high schl,n this day ne lucky girl is selected t be"Saint Lucia".Fr many girls,thugh I persnally really fear being picked and much prefer being ne f Lucia's handmaids(侍女).
    It is nt certain hw the Saint Lucia traditin fund its way t Sweden,and then als t Finland.The legend f Saint Lucia is knwn in mst Eurpean cuntries,and has its rts in Italy.It is thught that during a time when the rulers f the land did nt apprve f Christianity(基督教),and when she refused t give up her belief,she was sentenced(处刑,处决),it wuld nt light.Unfrtunately,this did nt save Lucia
    N ne knws exactly hw this legend has changed int the unique Swedish traditin tday,but there are certainly sme elements that can be recgnized.Saint Lucia,a girl dressed in a lng white dress with a crwn f candles in her hair,lightening up the cld December weather.
    Bth in Sweden and Finland,Saint Lucia is a natinally celebrated traditin.The peple f the city r twn can then vte fr their favrite girl ut f several candidates,and the winner is crwned n December 13th tgether with her enturage(随从),18﹣year﹣ld high schl student Elin Andersn was crwned Lucia,and fllwing her crnatin(加冕礼)
    (1)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Saint Lucia's Day? B
    A.It riginated frm an Asian cuntry.
    B.It is celebrated in Sweden and Finland.
    C.All the girls hped t be selected t be a"Saint Lucia".
    D.All the girls take part in the celebratin f the traditin.
    (2)T spread the belief f Christianity,Lucia B .
    A.managed t persuade the rulers
    B.was punished by the rulers
    C.decided t give up her family at last
    D.was in charge f Sweden and Finland
    (3)If yu are lucky t be selected t be Lucia,what can yu d? A
    A.Take part in varius events.
    B.Stay in the church fr a year.
    C.Take charge f the crnatin.
    D.Chse the enturage by yurself.
    (4)What is the text mainly abut? C
    A.Different ways t celebrate Saint Lucia's Day.
    B.Different versins f the legend f Saint Lucia.
    C.Saint Lucia's Day—A traditinal Swedish festival.
    D.Hw the Saint Lucia traditin fund its way t Sweden.
    【分析】文章主要介绍了12月13日瑞典和芬兰庆祝的圣露西亚节,介绍了它的历史以及庆祝节日的传统。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据December a"big Sweden Finland nly f ,but Saint is Dec.13.(12月在瑞典和芬兰是一个"大节日",还因为圣卢西亚节在12月13日,故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Lucia put trial when refused give her ,she sentenced(处刑 t burned.But the tried light fire wuld light.Unfrtunately did save ,wh last killed a knife.(露西亚受到了审判,她被判了火刑,火就是点不起来,这并没有拯救露西亚。)可推断出为了传播基督教。故选B。
    (3)推理判断题。根据This ,18﹣year﹣ld schl Elin was ,and her she appear arund different ver next her as"a f ,18岁的高中生艾琳•安德森被加冕为"露西亚",她将在下个月以"光明使者"的角色出现在大约80个不同的活动中,你能参加各种活动。
    (4)主旨大意题。通读全文 is deal"in and nt because Christmas because Lucia's Day n ,不仅因为圣诞节。)可知文章主要介绍了圣露西亚节的历史以及如何庆祝这个节日,故选C。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    15.(12.5分)D yu ften listen t music at lud vlumes(音量)?Yu shuld knw that this habit is bad fr yur hearing,accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO).
    (1) G Over 1 billin peple are at risk f hearing failure(听觉丧失) due t listening t lud nises fr lng perids f time.WHO said.
    The United Natins has standards fr safe listening.It is nt safe t listen t sunds that are luder than 85 decibels(dB,分贝) fr eight hurs r 100 dB fr 15 minutes.The sund f a busy rad is abut 85 dB and the sund f a rck cncert can be abut 100 dB.
    Lud nises are harmful t the inner ear. (2) C These cells detect sunds.Hwever,listening t lud nises fr a lng time can make these cells wrk t hard and cause sme f them t die.Therefre,we will find it mre difficult t hear sunds clearly. (3) A
    Sme peple might think that their music isn't all that lud. (4) B Fr example,if yu are in a nisy place like the subway,yu might turn up yur music t lud withut realizing it.Later,it may sund uncmfrtably lud.
    WHO said the " safe level " fr mst sund is belw 80 decibels fr up t 40 hurs a week.(5) E .
    A.In that case,we will suffer frm hearing lss.
    B.But this can depend n the place where yu are.
    C.Mst f us are brn with abut 16,000 hair cells(听毛细胞) in ur inner ears.
    D.There are different ways t prtect yur hearing.
    E.This level is rughly equal t the nise f a subway.
    F.Yung peple are mre sensitive t different sunds than elder peple.
    G.Listening t music r watching a TV shw at lud vlumes can harm yur hearing.
    【分析】本文指出听音乐时将音量调得过高这一习惯对听力有害,同时介绍了联合国安全听力的标准。
    【解答】推理判断题。
    (1)根据Over 1 billin are risk hearing due listening lud lng f 。)可推断出空处应填:大声听音乐或看电视节目会损害你的听力。
    (2)根据These cells sunds.(这些细胞检测声音。故选C。
    (3)根据Therefre,we it difficult hear clearly. ,我们会发现听清楚声音变得更加困难,我们会听力受损。
    (4)根据Fr example yu in a like subway might up music lud realizing ,when listen it same in a place may uncmfrtably ,如果你在一个像地铁这样嘈杂的地方。后来,它可能听起来很吵。故选B。
    (5)根据WHO said " safe " fr sund belw decibels up 40 a week.(世界卫生组织表示。)可推断出空处应填:这个水平大致相当于地铁的噪音。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    第三部分语言运用第一节阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    16.(15分)Itzhak Perlman,the wrld famus vilinist,gt pli(小儿麻痹症)(1) B ,yu knw that getting n stage is nt easy fr him.
    On Nvember 18,1995,he came n stage t give a (2) A at Lincln Centre in New Yrk City.That night Perlman walked(3) B t his chair.Then he sat dwn and began t play.But suddenly,ne f the strings n his vilin brke.Yu culd hear it break with a lud (4) C .
    Peple thught t themselves," He wuld have t get up t either(5) A anther vilin r anther string fr this ne." But he didn't. (6) D ,he waited a mment,clsed his eyes and then signaled the cnductr t begin again.The rchestra(管弦乐队),and he played frm where he had (7) A .He played with such passin and such pwer.Of curse,everyne knew that it was (8) A t play a symphnic(交响乐的) wrk with just three strings.But that night Itzhak Perlman (9) D t knw that.Yu culd see him changing and recmpsing the piece in his head.
    When he finished,there was a (10) C in the rm.Then peple rse and cheered.We were all
    (11) B ding everything we culd t shw hw much we(12) D what he had dne.He smiled and then he said in a quiet tne," Yu knw,smetimes it is the artist 's task t (13) C hw much music yu can make with what yu have left."
    His wrds have (14) C in my mind ever since I heard them.That is als the way f life.Perhaps
    ur (15) B in this quickly changing wrld is t make music,at first with all that we have,and then,t make music with what we have left.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了Itzhak Perlman虽然患有小儿麻痹症,但是他还是登上舞台给观众演奏小提琴,即使琴弦断了,他也处乱不惊,临时改变创造曲子,他说艺术家的任务就是去发现你能用仅有的东西创作出多少音乐。
    【解答】(1)考查介词短语。句意:因此。A.At first首先;B.As a result结果;C.In ther wrds换句话说。根据上一句Itzhak ,the famus ,gt as a Perlman,孩提时代就患有小儿麻痹症,因此。故选:B。
    (2)考查名词。句意:1995年11月18日 Yrk Centre举办了一场音乐会;B.speech演讲;D.presentatin展示。根据下文的began play(开始演奏)可知。故选:A。
    (3)考查副词。句意:那天晚上。A.quietly安静地;B.slwly慢慢地;D.typically典型地 Perlman wrld vilinist pli(小儿麻痹症) a child.(Itzhak ,世界著名的小提琴家。)可知。故选:B。
    (4)考查名词。句意:你可以听到它断裂的巨响;B.vice嗓音,噪音。根据上一句ne the strings his brke.(一根弦突然断了。故选:C。
    (5)考查动词。句意:人们心想。A.find寻找;B.gather聚集,替换。空格后面的词语是anther r string fr ne(另一把小提琴或者另一根弦,他去找另一把小提琴或者另一根弦。
    (6)考查副词。句意:相反,闭上眼睛。A.Mrever此外;B.Particularly特别地;D.Instead相反。根据上一句But he didn't.(他没有,相反,而是继续演奏。
    (7)考查动词。句意:乐队开始演奏。A.stpped停止;C.frgtten忘记。根据上文ne the strings his brke.(一根弦突然断了,他从暂停的地方重新演奏。
    (8)考查形容词。句意:当然。A.impssible不可能的;C.likely可能的;D.unnecessary不必要的 just strings.(只用三根琴弦,每个人都知道用三根琴弦演奏交响乐是不可能的。
    (9)考查动词。句意:但那天晚上。A.attempted试图;B.expected期望;C.managed处理;D.refused拒绝 and recmpsing piece his 。)可知,改变。故选:D。
    (10)考查名词。句意:他演奏完后。A.phenmenn现象;C.silence安静。根据下一句Then rse cheered.(然后人们起立欢呼,他演奏完后。故选:C。
    (11)考查介词短语。句意:我们都站起来。A.ut f mind心不在焉;C.at ur side在我们身边。根据上一句Then rse cheered.(然后人们起立欢呼,我们都站起来。故选:B。
    (12)考查动词。句意:我们都站起来。A.remembered记住;C.shared分享,感激 peple and 。)可知,尽我们所能来表达对他表演的欣赏之情。
    (13)考查动词短语。句意:你知道。A.take ut拿出,出版,算出,用尽 much yu with yu left.(你剩下的这些才能里面。)可知。故选:C。
    (14)考查动词。句意:自从我听到他的话以来。A.disappeared消失;C.stayed停留。根据下文in my mind ever since I heard them(自从我听到他的话,)可知。故选:C。
    (15)考查名词。句意:在这个瞬息万变的世界里,然后,就用我们拥有的东西来创作音乐;B.task任务;D.destinatin目的地 is artist task(这是艺术家的任务)可知。故选:B。
    【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
    第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    17.(15分)The Mlai Frest,named after its creatr,was nce an area (1) struck (strike) by flds.Teenager Jadav nticed(2) a sharp fall in the number f birds and snakes in nearby frest area and wetland.
    The by sn turned t his elders and asked,"What if all f us die like these snakes ne day?"The grwn﹣ ups nly laughed.But the by cmfrted(3) himself (he) saying "I will make the planet greener." Since then,Jadav started planting bambs in the wetland.He fund a small island and planted many yung trees.He wrked (4) extremely (extreme) hard at this fr three lng(5) decades (decade).His wrk paid ff and the land became a(6) beautiful (beauty) green frest.
    In 1980,Jadav wrked with a team (7) which carried ut a tree plantatin prject in Jrhat district.It tk Jadav abut five years (8) t cmplete (cmplete) the prject.
    Frest is his hme nw.He regards the recgnitin and awards he gt(9) as his wealth.Jadav,nw 52﹣ year﹣ ld man,finds all his (10) happiness (happy) in the frest.
    【分析】本文讲述了Jadav从小开始为保护地球而付出努力的故事。
    【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:以创建者命名的Mlai Frest曾经是一个被洪水袭击过的地区,srtike在句中作area的后置定语,应该用过去分词形式。
    (2)考查冠词。句意:青少年Jadav注意到在附近森林和湿地里的鸟和蛇的数量的减少,空后是名词fall,前要加不定冠词,故填a。
    (3)考查反身代词。句意:但是这个男孩安慰自己。分析句子结构可知,意思是"男孩安慰自己"。故填himself。
    (4)考查副词。句意:他为此非常努力地工作了三十年,本空在句中修饰动词wrk。故填extremely。
    (5)考查名词复数。句意:他为此非常努力地工作了三十年,意为"十年",所以应该用复数。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:他的努力有了回报。本空在句中修饰名词frest。故填beautiful。
    (7)考查定语从句引导词。句意:在1980年,这个团队在这个地区实施了一个植树造林计划,此处为定语从句,故填which。
    (8)考查不定式。句意:Jadav花费了大约五年的时间完成了这个项目,意为"做某事花费了多长时间"。
    (9)考查短语。句意:他把这些获得的认可与奖励看作是他的财富,意为"认为...是.."。
    (10)考查名词。句意:Jadav现在52岁了。分析句子结构可知,应该用名词,故填happiness。
    【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
    第一节根据提示,写出正确的英文单词(无需变形)。
    18.(1分)I live within (在……之内) walking distance,s I just g t schl n ft.
    【分析】我住在步行距离之内,所以我只是步行上学。
    【解答】根据"在……之内"可知,这里填介词within。
    故答案为:within。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    19.(1分)Des life exist (存在;生存) n ther planets?
    【分析】其他星球上有生命吗?
    【解答】根据提示"存在;生存"可知。
    故答案为:exist。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    20.(1分)The plice gained access (通道;使用或见到的机会) thrugh a brken windw.
    【分析】警察通过一扇破窗户进入。
    【解答】根据提示"通道"可知,这里填不可数名词access。
    故答案为:access。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    21.(1分)They planned the defense (防御) f the twn.
    【分析】他们计划了该镇的防御。
    【解答】根据提示"防御"可知,the defense f..."的防御"。
    故答案为:defense。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    22.(1分)The bk is abut rdinary (普通的) peple.
    【分析】这本书是关于普通人的。
    【解答】根据提示"普通的"可知,这里修饰名词peple。
    故答案为:rdinary。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    第二节根据提示,写出括号内单词的正确变形。
    23.(1分)Many peple suffered great ecnmic lsses (lse) in the perid f pandemic.
    【分析】在大流行病期间,许多人遭受了巨大的经济损失。
    【解答】lse失去,动词,修饰名词lss的复数lsses"损失"。
    故答案为:lsses。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    24.(1分)Climate change and diseases threaten (threat) wildlife species.
    【分析】气候变化和疾病威胁着野生动物物种。
    【解答】threat威胁,名词。主语"气候变化和疾病"复数,一般现在时态。
    故答案为:threaten。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    25.(1分)Digital payment has made peple's life mre cnvenient (cnvenience).
    【分析】数字支付让人们的生活更加便利。
    【解答】cnvenience方便,名词,作made的宾补。
    故答案为:cnvenient。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    26.(1分)Yu shuld speak t each member f a grup individually (individual).
    【分析】你应该单独与小组的每个成员交谈。
    【解答】individual个人、个人的。这里修饰动词speak。
    故答案为:individually。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    27.(1分)I felt a huge surge f relief and happiness.(relieve)
    【分析】我感到一种巨大的解脱和快乐。
    【解答】relieve解除,动词,根据不可数名词happiness可知、宽慰"。
    故答案为:relief。
    【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
    第三节根据提示/结合句意,写出正确的短语(可能需要变形)。
    28.(1分)Once we are determined,nthing can stp me frm getting t the tp f the munt.(阻止)
    【分析】一旦我们下定了决心,没有什么能阻止我登上山顶。
    【解答】阻止,是动词短语。
    故答案为:stp;frm。
    【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    29.(1分)The athletes behave well althugh they are stressful .(承受压力)
    【分析】尽管运动员们承受着巨大的压力,但他们表现得很好。
    【解答】根据汉语提示"承受压力",结合空前的系动词are。
    故填:stressful。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    30.(1分)Whenever her students are in truble,Judy always is with them .(陪伴他们)
    【分析】每当她的学生遇到困难时,朱迪总是和他们在一起。
    【解答】根据汉语提示"陪伴他们",考虑用固定短语be with sb,推断此处be动词填is形式。
    故填:is;with。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的句型,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    31.(1分)The cllege dates back t medieval times.(追溯到)
    【分析】这个大学追溯到中世纪。
    【解答】追溯到date back t,是动词短语,要用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
    故答案为:dates;back。
    【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    32.(1分) Frm then n ,they were taking n chances.(从那时起)
    【分析】从那时起,他们不再冒险。
    【解答】根据汉语提示"从那时起",考虑用固定短语frm then n,结合句首注意首字母大写。
    故填:Frm then n。
    【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的短语,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
    第五部分写作
    33.(25分)音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,生活中不能缺少音乐。音乐可以帮助我们调节情绪:紧张的时候音乐可以使我们轻松,忧伤的时候音乐可以使我们快乐。请根据以上提示用英语写一篇主题为"The Pwer f Music"的演讲稿,可适当增加细节。
    注意:1.词数80左右。
    2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Gd mrning!My name is Li Hua.______
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    It can nt nly bring happiness,but als help us t relax and calm dwn.
    它不仅能带来快乐,还能帮助我们放松和平静。nt als不但……而且,在本句中连接并列谓语。
    【高分句型二】
    Music can make us relaxed when we are nervus,and it can make us happy when we are sad.
    当我们紧张时,音乐可以让我们放松,当我们悲伤时,它可以让我们快乐。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
    【解答】
    The Pwer f
    Gd mrning name Li plays an imprtant rle in ur can ,but help t and dwn. 【高分句型一】(音乐在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,还能帮助我们放松和平静 can a pwerful n mds.Music can make us relaxed when we are nervus。当我们紧张时,当我们悲伤时。)Music als peple can us t ur and with ,and can t each better. (音乐可以让人们聚在一起,它可以帮助我们更好地理解彼此。)
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
    (1)A.At first
    B.As a result
    C.In ther wrds
    D.In additin
    (2)A.cncert
    B.speech
    C.lecture
    D.presentatin
    (3)A.quietly
    B.slwly
    C.gradually
    D.typically
    (4)A.scream
    B.vice
    C.nise
    D.shut
    (5)A.find
    B.gather
    C.replace
    D.charge
    (6)A.Mrever
    B.Particularly
    C.Therefre
    D.Instead
    (7)A.stpped
    B.started
    C.frgtten
    D.cntinued
    (8)A.impssible
    B.unique
    C.likely
    D.unnecessary
    (9)A.attempted
    B.expected
    C.managed
    D.refused
    (10)A.phenmenn
    B.discussin
    C.silence
    D.clap
    (11)A.ut f mind
    B.n ur feet
    C.at ur side
    D.n ur knees
    (12)A.remembered
    B.reflected
    C.shared
    D.appreciated
    (13)A.take ut
    B.put ut
    C.figure ut
    D.give ut
    (14)A.disappeared
    B.mixed
    C.stayed
    D.changed
    (15)A.traditin
    B.task
    C.slutin
    D.destinatin
    (1)A.At first
    B.As a result
    C.In ther wrds
    D.In additin
    (2)A.cncert
    B.speech
    C.lecture
    D.presentatin
    (3)A.quietly
    B.slwly
    C.gradually
    D.typically
    (4)A.scream
    B.vice
    C.nise
    D.shut
    (5)A.find
    B.gather
    C.replace
    D.charge
    (6)A.Mrever
    B.Particularly
    C.Therefre
    D.Instead
    (7)A.stpped
    B.started
    C.frgtten
    D.cntinued
    (8)A.impssible
    B.unique
    C.likely
    D.unnecessary
    (9)A.attempted
    B.expected
    C.managed
    D.refused
    (10)A.phenmenn
    B.discussin
    C.silence
    D.clap
    (11)A.ut f mind
    B.n ur feet
    C.at ur side
    D.n ur knees
    (12)A.remembered
    B.reflected
    C.shared
    D.appreciated
    (13)A.take ut
    B.put ut
    C.figure ut
    D.give ut
    (14)A.disappeared
    B.mixed
    C.stayed
    D.changed
    (15)A.traditin
    B.task
    C.slutin
    D.destinatin

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