2023-2024学年湖北省襄阳市第三十六中学高一上学期十月月考英语测试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年湖北省襄阳市第三十六中学高一上学期十月月考英语测试题含答案，文件包含湖北省襄阳市第三十六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期十月月考英语测试题原卷版docx、湖北省襄阳市第三十六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期十月月考英语测试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试范围：必修一 Welcme unit-Unit1
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，其中试题卷由第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷组成，共8页；答题卷共11页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。
第I卷 选择题(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man like abut the play?
A. The stry. B. The ending. C. The actr.
2. Which place are the speakers trying t find?
A. A htel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
3. At what time will the tw speakers meet?
A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.
4. What will the man d?
A. Change the plan. B. Wait fr a phne call.
C. Srt things ut.
5. What des the wman want t d?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man sme help.
C. Listen t sme great music.
第二节 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. Where is Ben?
A. In the kitchen. B. At schl. C. In the park.
7 What will the children d in the afternn?
A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. D their hmewrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A Family hliday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.
9. Where did Rachel g?
A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Hw did the wman get t knw abut third-hand smke?
A. Frm yung smkers.
B. Frm a newspaper article.
C. Frm sme smking parents.
11. Why des the man say that he shuld keep away frm babies?
A. He has just becme a father.
B. He wear dirty clthes.
C. He is a smker.
12. What des the wman suggest smking parents shuld d?
A. Stp smking cmpletely.
B. Smke nly utside their huses.
C. Reduce dangerus matter in cigarettes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13. Where des Michelle Ray cme frm?
A. A middle-sized city. B. A small twn. C. A big city.
14. Which place wuld Michelle Ray take her visitrs t fr shpping?
A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C The Red River area.
15. What des Michelle Ray d fr cmplete quiet?
A. G camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at hme.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Late-night shpping. B. Asian fd.
C. Luisville.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17. Why d sme peple say they never have dreams accrding t Dr Garfield?
A. They frget abut their dreams.
B. They dn’t want t tell the truth.
C. They have n bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stp having dreams?
A. He gt a serius heart attack.
B. He was t sad abut his brther’s death.
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19 What is Dr Garfield’s pinin abut dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things wrse.
C. It prevents the mind frm-wrking.
20. Why d sme peple tum ff their dreams cmpletely?
A. T sleep better.
B. T recver frm illnesses.
C. T stay away frm their prblems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time? Cme and jin us — Yuth Club! Jin in lessns and activities. It’s fun! Fr mre infrmatin, call 34789256!
1. If Rse is free after 7:20 p.m., which lessns can she take?
A. Cmputer lessns.B. Cking lessns.
C. Dance lessns.D. Swimming lessns.
2. If Dick wants t swim after playing basketball, when can he g t the club?
A. Saturday and Sunday.B. Mnday and Saturday.
C. Mnday and Wednesday.D. Mnday and Sunday.
3. Hw ften can yu enjy music in the club?
A. Twice a week.B. Twice a mnth.
C. Fur times a mnth.D. Five times a week.
B
I grew up in New Hampshire, a small twn in Suth Canada, where in my father’s wrds the seasns were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!” At that time, a week-lng fair was held in the twn every autumn. Thusands f peple frm ther twns came t sell and buy things. It was the busiest time f the year.
When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the mst “useful” and busiest persn f the family. Grandma was a kind, well-educated ld lady. She was gd at cking. All her relatives liked the fd she cked. During “fairtime”, they wuld cme t live in her huse and have meals there. Grandma was always happy t lk after them.
Year after year, many peple mved t big cities. There was n lnger “Fairtime”. Grandma became very ld and was gradually ging blind. My parents and I mved t live with Grandma in her huse. We did ur best t make her day-t-day life as cmfrtable as pssible. I was at high schl then. What I ften did at hme was t help Grandma with the daily newspaper’s crsswrd puzzle. Hwever, she didn’t lk happy. She ften sat in her rm fr hurs, withut saying a wrd.
T attract peple t mve back, the Twn Hall decided t repen the Fair. One day, when I came back frm schl, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile n her face, she lked a lt much yunger. She tld me that her tw nieces wuld cme. “They said the fd I cked was very delicius and they want t stay in my huse again.” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here fr ne week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week I’ve had in years!”
I suddenly realized that Grandma didn’t want t be lked after. She wanted t be “useful”, appreciated and helpful.
4. Thusands f peple came t the twn t __________ at the Fair.
A. learn t ckB. have a big party
C. enjy Grandma’s fdD. sell and buy things
5. Why was Grandma unhappy?
A. She was t busy.B. N ne lived with her.
C. She was nt “useful”.D. She culdn’t see anything
6. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Grandma didn’t like “Fairtime”.B. Grandma was a kind ld lady.
C. Grandma was gd at cking.D. Many peple mved t big cities.
7. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A FairtimeB. My “Old” Grandma
C. A Small TwnD. Grandma’s Family
C
If yu ask mst peple what water tastes like, they’ll prbably tell yu that water has n taste and they may give yu a funny lk. But if yu were a fruit fly, asking anther fruit fly, that questin might have a different answer.
T a fruit fly, water has a taste. Scientists want t knw hw the fruit fly knws water because this infrmatin may help in learning hw ther animals — r even individual cells — manage t use water in the right way. Water is vital t life, but t much r t little can be deadly t a living creature. S by understanding hw the fruit fly tastes water, researchers may learn mre abut ther living things.
Accrding t the new study, a prtein(蛋白质) called PPK28 makes it pssible fr a fly t taste water. Prteins build cells and tissues, fight disease and carry messages between cells. It’s nt surprising that a prtein is respnsible fr the fruit fly’s ability t taste water.
The PPK28 prtein is part f a larger family f similar prteins. One f these related prteins is used by mammals (including humans) t taste salt. Scientists have nt fund a prtein that enables humans t “taste” water.
In the experiment, Camern and his team cmpared nrmal fruit flies with fruit flies whse taste cells had been disabled. The fruit flies were given a special chemical that wuld glw(发光) when the fly used the PPK28 prtein. Then the scientists led the flies t water. When the nrmal flies tasted the water, the PPK28 prtein lit up — shwing that it was in use.
The fruit fly in particular is s interesting that sme scientists are hard at wrk creating a cmplete map f the fruit fly brain. This map will shw all f a fly’s neurns and help scientists understand hw the neurns wrk tgether.
8. Hw d mst peple feel when asked the taste f water?
A. Amused.
B. Frightened.
C. Disappinted.
D. Disgusted.
9. Why d scientists want t knw hw the fruit fly knws water?
A. T decrease the number f the fruit fly.
B. T knw mre abut ther creatures.
C T manage t use water crrectly.
D. T describe the taste f water.
10. What d we knw abut the PPk28 prtein?
A. It can make humans taste salt.
B. The fruit fly can’t live withut it.
C. It enables the fruit fly t taste water.
D. The fruit fly uses it t avid illnesses.
11. What will the scientists cntinue t wrk at?
A. Studying the fruit fly’s neurn systems.
B. Telling mre infrmatin abut cells.
C. Creating maps f human brains.
D. Making the PPk28 prtein.
D
Text messaging, r simply “texting”, which allws peple t send and receive messages n mbile phnes, becmes very ppular tday.
The advantages f texting are bvius. Texting helps t save mney. If yu have a few wrds t greet yur families and friends n their birthdays r n sme imprtant festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phne calling. Texting helps t save time. Even if yu want t send a message t 100 peple, yu can d it ne secnd. Texting helps yu t “talk” t smene when he is t busy t answer the phne. Texting can als help yu t “talk” t smene secretly if yu dn’t want thers t hear what yu are talking n the phne. These advantages are s amazing that many peple are crazy abut it. They hld mbile phnes in hands all day lng, send dzens f messages each day, and even text while driving r walking.
Hwever, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may cme int yur mbile phne bx nw and then. When yur phne bx gets t full, yu can’t receive any mre messages. Yu may therefre miss sme imprtant infrmatin.
What’s mre, if yu dn’t d texting prperly, fr example texting while driving r walking, it can be dangerus. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reprted that abut 6,000 peple were killed and half a millin were injured fr this reasn each year. In Frt Lee, a small twn in New Jersey, USA, three peple died because they walked int traffic while texting in 2011. Tw researchers at Stny Brk University, New Yrk fund that texters are 60% mre prbably t have an accident than thers. When peple are texting, they dn’t ntice ther peple r things arund them. T reduce traffic accidents, all drivers f the UN are nw nt allwed t text while driving. Abut 32 cuntries have passed laws restricting the use f mbile phnes while driving.
Texting is a wnderful way f cmmunicatin. Hwever, nly when we use it prperly, can we fully enjy the fun it brings.
12. Hw many advantages f texting are mentined in the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
13. What did the researchers at Stny Brk University find?
A. 6,000 peple were killed and injured.
B. Texters are easier t have an accident.
C. Texting is a gd way f cmmunicatin.
D. Many peple text t greet families and friends.
14. The underlined wrd restricting prbably means _________.
A. nt allwingB. nt tellingC. enjyingD. making
15. This passage is written t tell us that __________.
A. we shuld d less textingB. texting has many advantages
C. texting is better than phne callingD. we shuld d texting prperly
第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tricks T Becming A Patient Persn
Here’s a riddle: What d traffic jams, lng lines and waiting fr a vacatin t start all have in cmmn? There is ne answer. ___16___.
In the Digital Age, we’re used t having what we need immediately and right at ur fingertips. Hwever, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we’d be a whle lt better ff. Here are several tricks.
●Practice gratitude (感激)
Thankfulness has a lt f benefits: Research shws it makes us happier, less stressed and even mre ptimistic. ___17___. “Shwing thankfulness can fster self-cntrl,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University f Califrnia.
● Make yurself wait
Instant gratificatin (满足) may seem like the mst “feel gd” ptin at the time, but psychlgy research suggests waiting fr things actually makes us happier in the lng run. And the nly way fr us t get int the habit f waiting is t practice. ___18___. Put ff watching yur favrite shw until the weekend r wait 10 extra minutes befre ging fr that cake. Yu’ll sn find that the mre patience yu practice, the mre yu start t apply it t ther, mre annying situatins.
● ___19___.
S many f us have the belief that being cmfrtable is the nly state we will tlerate, and when we experience smething utside f ur cmfrt zne, we get impatient abut the circumstances. Yu shuld learn t say t yurself, “___20___.” Yu’ll then gradually becme mre patient.
A. Find yur causes
B. Start with small tasks
C. Accept the uncmfrtable
D. All this adds up t a state f hurry
E. It can als help us practice mre patience
F. This is merely uncmfrtable, nt intlerable
G. They’re all situatins where we culd use a little extra patience
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One yung persn, wh was well educated, went fr a jb as a manager in a big cmpany. The president did the final ____21____ .
He discvered the yuth was ____22____ and felt satisfied. Then the president asked wh paid fr his schl fees. The yuth answered, “My mther did it. She wrked as a clthes ____23____.”
The president requested the yuth t ____24____ his hands. S the yuth did. They were smth. Then he asked “Have yu ever ____25____ yur mther wash the clthes befre?” The yuth answered, “Never, my mther always wanted me t ____26____.”
“G and clean yur mther’s hands when yu g back tday, and then ____27____ me tmrrw mrning,” the president said at last.
The yuth felt his chance f getting the jb was high, s when he went back, he happily requested his mther t let him clean her hands. Hwever, his tears fell ____28____ he cleaned his mther’s hands slwly. It was the first time he had ____29____ that his mther’s hands were s wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the yuth didn’t say a wrd and washed all the remaining clthes fr his mther____30____. That night, Mther and Sn talked fr a very lng time, lnger than any talk befre.
The next____31____, the yuth went t the president’s ffice. The president nticed the tears in the yuth’s eyes and asked, “Please tell me hw yu ____32____ abut helping yur mther.” The yuth said, “Number One, I knw nw what appreciatin is. Withut my mther, I wuldn’t be successful tday. Number Tw, by helping my mther, I realize hw ____33____ it is t get smething dne. Number Three, I’ve cme t realize the ____34____ f family relatinship.”
The president said, “Yu are ____35____. This is what I’m lking fr t be my manager.”
21. A. electinB. testC. interviewD. cmpetitin
22. A. strngB. excellentC. humrusD. cute
23. A. makerB. cleanerC. menderD. seller
24. A. washB. hideC. shwD. dry
25. A. fundB. letC. helpedD. watched
26. A. studyB. ignreC. wrkD. rest
27. A. mveB. seeC. recgnizeD. answer
28. A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. as
29. A. believedB. sensedC. nticedD. expected
30. A. quietlyB. sadlyC. excitedlyD. angrily
31. A. mrningB. nnC. afternnD. evening
32. A. wrriedB. feltC. brughtD. spke
33. A. imprtantB. difficultC. differentD. impssible
34. A. valueB. secretC. typeD. change
35. A. educatedB. respectedC. trustedD. hired
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分)
第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
If yu g ut t the fields at night in spring r summer, yu can hear frgs singing ____36____(happy) here and there. It seems as if they were perfrming a field grup singing.
The frg is a gd and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-mving ____37____ (insect). Each frg eats a large number f pests (害虫) that are ____38____ (harm) t crps. This little creature is regarded as “the natural enemy f pests”.
But nw frgs ____39____ (get) fewer and fewer. This is ____40____ they are killed and put n the table as a delicius dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is a shameless and cruel act, isn’t it?
The cause that is respnsible ____41____ the rapid reductin f frgs is that farmers use insect killers t kill pests and frgs get killed as a result f drinking pisned water while ____42____ (eat) pisn-killed insects.
Smething must be dne as sn as pssible ____43____ (save) frgs. If we dn’t punish thse _____44_____ sell and kill frgs t make mney, then ne day all f us _____45_____ (punish) by nature fr failing t keep them.
第四部分 写作(满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是高一（1）班的李华, 刚升入一所新的学校, 你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战, 请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：
1. 自我介绍；
2. 遇到的困难；
3. 希望得到的建议和帮助。
注意：1. 词数80 词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Editr,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“This is such a simple sum (算术); dn’t yu knw hw t slve it? Yu silly girl!” Emma was laughing at her classmate Elva fr nt being able t slve an easy maths sum.
Head teacher Miss Maria was abut t cme in when she heard Emma laughing at Elva. Elva felt heartbrken and left the classrm, crying. She didn’t see Miss Maria standing there.
“Emma, yu shuldn’t have treated Elva like that. Yu knw her situatin. Please dn’t make her feel uncmfrtable and helpless like that. We are classmates!” Eric said, trying t make Emma understand the pain she caused thers.
But Emma was clearly unable t understand, “I just pinted ut the fact that it was a simple sum and she culdn’t even d it. She really is a stupid girl. What’s wrng with that?”
Eric was upset, “This cnstant criticism ( 不断的批评) f yurs can destry her cnfidence. Please try t understand and give her sme space t learn. She needs mre time t understand this sum.”
Emma was the bully f the class and she didn’t even realize it. She used t criticize her classmates all the time, unable t understand the damage she caused by laughing and criticizing them.
One day, when Elva fell utside the class, Emma started laughing at her rather than helping her. “Yu can’t even walk prperly. Silly!”
Miss Maria wanted t make Emma understand the pain she brught t thers. The next day, while giving the lecture, Miss Maria called Emma, “Emma! Cme and slve this questin, please.”
Emma was extremely shcked because she didn’t knw the slutin. She started panicking (惊慌).
Miss Maria laughed at her, “Emma, it’s such a simple questin. Hw can yu nt d it?”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Emma started crying.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Emma said srry t everyne, especially Elva.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5: CABBA 6- 10:CBACB 11- 15:CAABC 16-20:CABAC
Lessns
Activities
Mnday-Friday
6:00 pm-7:30 p.m.
Cmputer lessns fr beginners
Saturday and Sunday
8:00 :00 p.m.
Basketball and vlleyball playgrunds pen
Mnday and Wednesday
7:30 :30 p.m.
Dance lessns fr dance-lvers
Yu can learn and enjy wnderful dances
Mnday-Sunday
8:00 :30 p.m.
Swimming pl pen
Tuesday, Thursday and Friday
6:30 :30 p.m.
Cking lessns
Learn t ck delicius dishes frm all ver China
The secnd and last Saturdays f every mnth
7:00 :30 p.m.
Cncert time
Enjy Swedish rck, American jazz and beautiful sngs frm different parts f the wrld!