2023-2024学年陕西省西安市长安区第二中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.15.
C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. Hw many brthers des the man have?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
2. Why can’t the man return his camera?
A. It is brken. B. It was bught n sale. C. It was bught ver a week ag.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a stre. B. In a classrm. C. At a bus stp.
4. What des the wman mean?
A. The sweater was washed wrngly. B. The water was t ht t drink.
C. The t y bear is t small.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What present t buy. B. Which dress t wear. C. When t attend the party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. At a restaurant. C. At a sprts center.
7. When des the man begin his wrk?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. At night.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What will the wman d next mnth?
A. Visit the man. B. Make a business trip. C. D shpping in Mexic City.
9. Where can the wman see amazing paintings?
A. At utdr markets. B. At the Palace f Fine Arts. C. At the Museum f Mdern Art.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the wman get yesterday?
A. The key t her apartment. B. A cpy f the huse rules. C. A parking space fr her mtrbike.
11. Where did the wman use t park her mtrbike?
A. At the entrance t her apartment building.
B. On the street beside her apartment building.
C. On the sidewalk in frnt f her apartment building.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Take a bus t wrk.
B. Attend the next huse wner’s meeting.
C. Have a talk with the apartment manager.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What was the wman ding when she met a grup f guys?
A. She was walking n the rad.
B. She was lking at the bus schedule.
C. She was getting abard a bus.
14. What language did the guys speak t the wman?
A French. B. German. C. English.
15. Hw did the wman feel when she first met the guys?
A. Thankful. B. Strange. C. Cnfused.
16. What did the wman lst?
A. Her wallet. B. Her airline ticket. C. Her passprt.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the ld lady stay fr ten days?
A. In the bedrm. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathrm.
18. Wh fund the ld lady first?
A. Her neighbr. B. The firefighters. C. He sn.
19. Where did the yung wman behave strangely?
A. At an airprt. B. At a plice statin. C. At a wildlife center.
20. What was in the yung wman’s large bag?
A A baby tiger. B. A baby dg. C. A baby cat.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mary Sprts Center
Wuld yu like t play sprts that can make yu keep fit?
Cme t Mary Sprts Center and have a great time there
Price: ¥ 50 each time, 5% ff fr ne mnth, 20% fr ne year.
Time: 9:00 am-9:30 pm every day except Tuesday.
Tel: 9380-514 r e-mail at MarySC@ 126.cm.
Relaxing Time Theater
When yu are dwn, yu must enjy sme films that can cheer yu up. Then welcme t the biggest theater in ur city, which has the mst cmfrtable seats and the biggest screens. Usually, mst films that are exciting and have gd endings are shwn in it.
Opening Time: 7:50 am-10:00 pm every weekend.
Address: N. 18, Red Star Rad.
Bk yur ticket nline.
Website:
Envirnmental Prtectin Club
We need mre than ne hundred and frty teenagers t jin us.
Wuld yu vlunteer t d smething gd fr ur envirnment? If s, please jin us.
Members: Yung students aged 13-16.
Activities: Put up signs, hand ut ntices, clean up the city parks.
Time: 2:00 pm—5:00 pm n weekends.
Tel: 8079-593
1. Why d yu g t Mary Sprts Center?
A. T read sme bks.B. T imprve the envirnment.
C. T keep healthy.D. T meet sprts fans.
2. What kind f mvies can yu enjy in Relaxing Time Theater?
A. Sme dcumentaries.B. Sme exciting mvies.
C. Sme sad mvies.D. Sme lve mvies.
3. What can we knw frm Envirnmental Prtectin Club?
A. There are abut 140 members in it.
B. The club is n N.18, Red Star Rad.
C. Vlunteers need t wrk fr abut three hurs.
D. Vlunteers can cheer up the sick peple in hspital.
B
I wrk with Vlunteers fr Wildlife, a rescue and educatin rganizatin at Bailey Arbretum in Lcust Valley. Trying t help injured, displaced r sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. Hwever, when it wrks, it is simply beautiful.
I gt a rescue call frm a wman in Muttntwn. She had fund a yung wl(猫头鹰) n the grund. When I arrived, I saw a 2-t 3-week-ld wl. It had already been placed in a carrier fr safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I culd lcate the nest, I might have been able t put it back, but n luck. My next wrk was t cnstruct a nest and anchr it in a tree.
The hmewner was very helpful. A wire basket was fund. I put sme pine branches int the basket t make this nest safe and cmfrtable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed dwn.
Nw all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the hmewner a recrding f the hunger screams f wl chicks. These advertise the presence f chicks t adults; they might als encurage ur chick t start calling as well. I gave the wner as much infrmatin as pssible and headed hme t see what news the night might bring.
A nervus night t be sure but smetimes the spirits f nature smile n us all! The hmewner called t say that the parents had respnded t the recrdings. I drve ver and saw the chick in the nest lking healthy and active. And it was accmpanied in the nest by the greatest sight f all — LUNCH! The parents had dne their duty and wuld prbably cntinue t d s.
4. What is unavidable in the authr’s rescue wrk accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Effrts made in vain.
B. Getting injured in his wrk.
C. Feeling uncertain abut his future.
D. Creatures frced ut f their hmes.
5. Why was the authr called t Muttntwn?
A. T rescue a wman.
B. T take care f a wman.
C. T lk at a baby wl.
D. T cure a yung wl.
6. What made the chick calm dwn?
A. A new nest.
B. Sme fd.
C. A recrding.
D. Its parents.
7. Hw wuld the authr feel abut the utcme f the event?
A. It’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humrus.
D. It’s discuraging.
C
Charles Darwin lived an unusually quiet life.In 1842, Darwin and his wife Emma mved frm Lndn t Kent in suthern England t have as little disturbance(烦扰) as pssible.They already had tw children then, and wuld g n t have eight mre in the cuntry.
Darwin had very regular(有规律的) habits.He rse early and went fr a walk.After breakfast he wrked in his study until 9:30 am, his mst prductive time f the day, and then read his letters lying n the sfa befre returning t wrk.
At midday he wuld g fr anther walk with his dg, stpping at his greenhuse t inspect(查看) his experiments.Then he wuld g fr anther walk arund an area f wdland.While walking n his “thinking path”,Darwin wuld cnsider his unslved scientific prblems.
After lunch he read the newspaper and wrte letters.His netwrk f friends prvided infrmatin frm all crners f the wrld.
The Darwins were nt very strict parents and the children were always seen running wild.Their father wrked patiently t a backgrund f playful shuts and little ftsteps walking past his study dr.
After dinner Darwin played backgammn (a game fr tw peple t play) with his wife.He nce wrte, “Nw the result with my wife in backgammn stands like this: she...has wn nly 2,490 games, while I have wn, hurrah(a cheer f jy r victry), hurrah, 2,795 games!”
Althugh he had pr health, Darwin cntinued t publish(出版) a lt f creative wrks until his final bk in 1881.He died the fllwing year, aged 73.
Rather than a quiet space in the lcal churchyard, which he called “the sweetest place n Earth”,Darwin was given a state funeral(国葬) in Lndn’s Westminster Abbey.
8. Why did the Darwins mve t Kent?
A. T d mre experiments.B. T cut their cst f living.
C. T enjy mre peacefulness.D. T be tgether with their children.
9. What did Darwin d every day?
A. He studied in the wds.B. He started t wrk at 9:30 am.
C. He wrte letters in the mrning.D. He examined his experiments.
10. What did Darwin’s children prbably think f him?
A. Strict.B. Sweet.C. Cld.D. Brave.
11. What is this text mainly abut?
A. Darwin’s scientific achievements.B. Darwin’s unusual state funeral.
C. Darwin’s persnal life.D. Darwin’s large family.
D
It’s hard t believe that I wrte Number the Stars mre than twenty years ag. It seems like yesterday that I answered the phne n a snwy January mrning and received the news that it had wn the1990 Newbery Medal (美国纽伯瑞儿童文学奖).
……
I think readers f every age may match themselves with the imprtant persns in the bks they lve and ask themselves: Wuld I have dne that? What chice wuld I have made?
And ten-the age f Annemarie in Number the Stars-is an age when yung peple are beginning t develp a strng set f persnal ethics (道德观;价值观)…They are beginning t realize that the wrld they live in is nt always gd and safe.
S they fllw a stry abut a ten-year-ld girl wh is caught in a dangerus situatin, and she must make decisins. Yung readers becme cheerful when Annemarie takes a deep breath, enters the wds, faces the danger, stands up t the enemy and wins her victry.
……
Tday, the bk has been published in many cuntries and translated int many languages. It fund its way int the hands and hearts f children wh had read abut but never experienced d change lives, I knw; and many readers have tld me that Number the Stars changed theirs when they were yung, that it made them think abut bth cruelty (残酷;残忍) and curage. “It was smething that shaped my idea f hw peple shuld be treated,”wrte a yung wman recently, telling me abut her wn furth-grade experience with the bk.
The Danish friend wh first tld me the stry f her childhd, and wh became the Annemarie in my bk, is an ld wman nw. S am I. We bth lve thinking f the children reading the stry tday, cming t it fr the first time and realizing that nce, fr a shrt time and in a small place,a grup f prejudice-free (不存偏见的) peple created a tuching stry f lve and kindness twards thers.
Lis Lwry
12. What is the name f the bk and wh is the writer?
A. Number the Stars; Lis Lwry.B. Newbery Medal; Lis Lwry.
C. Number the Stars; Annemarie.D. Newbery Medal;Annentarie.
13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Annemarie?
A. She called a writer n a snwy January mrning.
B. She became cheerful after she read the bk.
C. She was a gd friend f a Danish wman.
D. She experienced many difficulties in a war.
14. Many yung readers tld the writer that the bk made them think abut_________.
A. ethics and friendshipB. enemy and victry
C. cruelty and curageD. life and memries
15. What can we knw frm this Intrductin?
A. The bk is abut a stry f the writer’s wn child experience.
B. The bk is well-received and ppular arund the wrld.
C. The Intrductin is written in the vice f the third persn.
D. The Intrductin is cmplete and we can read all f it.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Drinking water is s imprtant fr gd health. When in schl, yu learned what water is made up f.____16____Hwever, what yu may nt have learned is hw much water yu need in rder t be healthy. As we all knw, 60﹪ t 70﹪ f the bdy is water. Yur bdy needs water t cntrl bdy temperature and t carry nutrients t all parts f the bdy.___17___When yu are very active, fr example, playing ftball, yu’ll lse mre water. If yu dn’t drink water at nce, it will d harm t yur health.____18____Take yur weight in punds and divide that number in half. That gives yu the number f unces f water that yu need t drink per day. Fr example, if yu weigh 160 punds, yu shuld drink at least 80 unces f water per day. Twenty percent f yur water need will cme frm the fds yu eat. ____19____Water is the best chice. Sdas have a lt f sugar in them, s if yu drink sdas, yu may take in mre calries than yu need.____20____
A. Why d yu need t drink water?
B. The rest shuld cme frm what yu drink.
C. Hw much water d yu need t drink every day?
D. Juices are gd because they have lts f nutrients.
E. Nw let’s take a lk at where yur water need cmes frm.
F. Water can als play an imprtant part in prtecting yur bdy.
G. Yu als learned hw it is imprtant t ur bdy.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents always tld me that I culdn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sprt. But I never gave up my dream f becming a dancer, I practised secretly, learning frm bks, mvies, and shws. Hwever, withut my parents’ supprt, that____21____seemed all but impssible t reach.
One summer, my little sister Maggie was ging t dance lessns. I immediately asked my parents fr permissin(允许) t take her t the lessns. What a____22____chance t learn dancing!
One afternn, I was____23____a new dance in my rm, when Maggie walked in.
“What’s the matter, Maggie?” I stpped____24____.
“Denis, yu are a great dancer! Can yu help me?”
“What is it?” I wndered.
“There’ll be a dancing perfrmance in my schl,____25____the bys think I’m slw, and nne f them wants t be my partner. Culd yu dance with me fr it?” She lked at me____26____.
“Yu can be a gd dancer!” I____27____her, “Let’s shw thse peple that they have been____28____all alng.”
In the fllwing mnths, we practised every evening,____29____frm my parents. I was having a fantastic time and sn Maggie imprved a lt.
Finally came the big day. I became_____30_____when I heard my parents wuld cme t watch the perfrmance. As the_____31_____began, I tk a deep breath and tried t calm dwn. We mved perfectly, shining with pride. Frm the cheering f the crwd, I was sure we had_____32_____.
My heart was beating wildly when I saw my father cming twards me. He put his hand n my shulder. “Well dne, sn. Thugh it is hard fr me t_____33_____it, yu really lked like yu_____34_____this stage. G fr it and make us prud.”
I’d been waiting fr this mment fr s lng. I knew that the rad ahead wasn’t ging t be easy, but I wuldn’t_____35_____. I wanted nthing mre in life than t dance.
21. A. lineB. dreamC. answerD. message
22. A. similarB. funnyC. gdD. strange
23. A. playingB. strugglingC. achievingD. practising
24. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing
25. A. butB. rC. sD. if
26. A. happilyB. anxiuslyC. slwlyD. angrily
27. A. askedB. believedC. encuragedD. infrmed
28. A. sadB. lazyC. srryD. wrng
29. A. chattingB. restingC. sleepingD. hiding
30. A. shyB. bredC. nervusD. angry
31. A. musicB. lessnC. meetingD. party
32. A. arrivedB. finishedC. succeededD. regretted
33. A. admitB. catchC. causeD. agree
34. A. tk awayB. paid frC. fell intD. belnged t
35. A. give upB. give inC. give utD. give away
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
语法填空
My alarm clck ____36____(ring). I pened my eyes and suddenly remembered it was the day f the class trip t Pulau Ubin with Miss Lee. I changed int my schl unifrm and had ____37____ quick breakfast. Then, I began t walk t my schl ____38____(meet) my classmates.
Miss Lee gave us sme instructins and put us int grups f six. Then we set ff. An hur ____39____(late), we arrived at Pulau Ubin. As we walked alng, I suddenly saw Janet falling ____40____ the deep lake. Janet had stepped n a banana peel, ____41____ a man had thrwn n the grund.
She cried, “Help! I am dying sn.” ____42____(see) that, I asked Miss Lee fr help. We ____43____(wrk) tgether t pull Janet t the bank. Then we ____44____(immediate) tk her t the hspital. The dctr said that she was ging t stay in hspital fr tw weeks because she _____45_____(break) her right leg. The man wh threw the banana peel n the grund was fined fr littering.
第二节(根据所给首字母或汉语,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每小题1分,共10分)
46. He asked his teacher fr advice n hw t i___________ his writing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. T write a gd article, yu must first ______yur thughts. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. He likes studying and is always c________ abut new things arund him. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. The ball missed the______(球门) by a few inches.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. I had prmised t keep her______(陪伴) while her husband was away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. He can speak ______(流利的) English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. He lked calm, but _________(事实上)he was quite frightened. (根据汉语意思单词拼写)
53. Yu shuldn’t tell such______(明显的) lies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. ________(志愿者) are wanted fr the schl sprts meet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. This will further______(促进) the friendly relatins between the tw cuntries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
56. 假定你是李华,你英国朋友 Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
1.参加中文学习班;
2.看中文书刊、电视;
3.学唱中文歌曲;
4.交中国朋友。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad t receive yur letter in which yu asked fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Yurs,
Li Hua
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