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第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will-the charity party start?
A. At 5p. m. B. At 7 p. m: C. At9p. m.
2. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
3. Which is the best way fr the man t get t the airprt?
A. Taking the subway. B. Catching a bus. C. Getting a taxi.
4. What did Mary d last night?
A. She didn’t return.
B. She went ut late.
C. She held a fancy dress party.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A natinal hliday. B. A TV prgramme. C. The president.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What was the wman’s father in China?
A. A traveller. B. A businessman. C. A teacher.
7. Hw ld was the wman when she went t Beijing fr the first time?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old schlmates. B. Frmer clleagues. C. Salesman and custmer.
9. Why des the man cme t New Yrk?
A. T wrk. B. T take a hliday. C. T meet the wman.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Invite the man fr lunch.
B. G t a café.
C. See a custmer.
听第8段材料、回答第11至13题。
11. What clur skirt des the man suggest the wman buy at first?
A. White. B. Brwn. C. Black.
12. What dcs the wman think f the skirt with letters?
A. The clur lks bring.
B. The price is a little high.
C. The style is a bit ut f date.
13. Which size dcs the wman prefer?
A. A small size. B. A medium size. C. A large size.
听第9段材料、回答第14至17题。
14. Hw des the man kill time?
A. By citing ptat chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk.
15. What des the wman dislike?
A. The square. B. The parks. C. The city.
16. What dcs the wman think is the mst imprtant?
A. Entertainment. B. Quietness. C. Incme.
17. What d the speakers disagree n?
A. Whether the city needs a symbl.
B. Whether the amusement park shuld be built.
C. Whether the square is a gd place fr a walk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is Pierre?
A. A UN fficial. B. A dctr frm Senegal. C. A university researcher.
19. What des Pierre mainly talk abut?
A. The purpse f his study.
B. Fd supplies in the wrld.
C. The rle f the UN.
20. What is the expected utcme f Pierre’s wrk?
A. A new medicine. B. A new type f rice. C. A new farming methd.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Virtual Winter Math Cntest Preparatin Club registratins are nw pen!
Winter Cntest Preparatin Club (January 10—February 3, 2023, Online)
Math Enrichment Curses (February 7—March 3, 2023, Online)
Curse Streams
·Cntest Curses are designed t cver cntest questins and prblem-slving strategics. Instructins fcus n the fundamentals f prblem slving in fun ways, and imprving skills in slving a prblem by recgnize ng its type.
·Prgramming Curses fcus n explring the relatinship between math and prgramming. Building n math knwledge, slving math puzzles, and learning prgramming receipts students prgram tgether t slve challenges and prjects.
·Enrichment Curses are designed fr students wh are cmfrtable in math cncepts at their grade level and are lking fr greater challenges and new ways t stimulate their interest in math.
Prgram Fees and Financial Sapprt
·Online Grades 1-8 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $275
·Online Grades 9-12 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $290+tax
If yu are unable t pay fr the full prgram because yu have been financially affected. please apply fr a schlarship. Further infrmatin and an applicatin frm can be fund here.
Refund(退款)Plicy
There is a $50 administrative fee fr cancellatin(取消)requests. Cancellatins made 48hurs befre the first class will receive a full refund, but the administrative fee will nt be returned. Requests fr refunds after the deadline will nt be prcessed.
Registratin
T register fr any class, yu must create an accunt n ur registratin system by clicking the buttn belw.
1. What is the fcus f Cntest Curses?
A. Designing prjects.B. Dealing with prblems.
C. Imprving math levels.D. Learning prgramming cncepts.
2. Hw much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registratin 3 days in advance?
A. $225.B. $240.C. $275.D. $290.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A lcal newspaper.B. A research reprt.
C. A curse website.D. An instructin bklet.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了虚拟冬季数学竞赛准备俱乐部的课程安排，项目费用，退费政策等相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Curse Streams部分“Cntest Curses are designed t cver cntest questins and prblem-slving strategies.(竞赛课程旨在涵盖竞赛问题和解决问题的策略)”可知，竞赛课程的重点是解决问题。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Online Grades 1-8 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $275 (1-8年级在线竞赛俱乐部和强化课程：275美元)以及Refund Plicy 部分“There is a $50 administrative fee fr cancellatin requests. Cancellatins made 48 hurs befre the first class will receive a full refund minus the administrative fee.(取消申请需支付50美元的管理费。在第一节课前48小时取消预订将获得扣除管理费之后的全额退款)”可知，一位6年级的学生需支付275美元，提前三天取消课程需扣除50美元的管理费，退回的费用为275-50=225美元。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Registratin部分“T register fr any class, yu must create an accunt n ur registratin system by clicking the buttn belw.(要注册任何课程，您必须单击下面的按钮在我们的注册系统上创建一个帐户)”以及文章内容可推知，本文可能选自课程网站。故选C。
B
It was several days after my mm had passed away and I was at a lss hw t carry n with my life. Therefre, when I received an email frm a friend abut a race benefiting cancer research, I ignred (忽略) it. It seemed t be heart-breaking, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mther away frm me.
But a general respnsibility fr game rganizing made me bliged t agree. In the weeks t cme, I managed t re-enter t h wrld f the living. I chked ur team’s website daily. Feeling prud each time a dnatin added t ur ttal. I knew my mm wuld have wanted it that way. She was the type wh never gt defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by.
When the race ended, I nticed the runners all had ne thing in cmmn: There were big smiles n their faces. They made it lk s rewarding and effrtless. I wanted in,
Therefre, I enrlled in anther race tw mnths later. Cnsidering I culd barely run a mile, it was ambitius. But my friend and I made a training plan s I wuldn’t cme in last. I fllwed it religiusly and didn’t let anything gt in my way.
Running up and dwn the city’s hills, I was flded with memries. I had lived there after cllege and my mther had visited ften. I passed Blmingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gtten int a screaming argument there.
I was abut t beat myself up when I remembered what Mm had said after her diagnsis (诊断) f cancer. “I dn’t want yu t feel guilty abut anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A wright lifted frm my shulders.
When the race day arrived, I gave it my all fr my mm and fr all she had taught me and cntinued t teach me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slwing dwn, I pictured her cheering me n.
Crssing the finish line, I was filled with her lve and a sense f peace.
4. Why did the authr ignre the email in the beginning?
A. She felt it hard t finish the race.
B. She thught the race meaningless.
C. She had n time t jin in the event.
D. She was reminded f her mm’s death.
5. What mainly helped the authr recver frm her mm’s death?
A. The inspiratin frm her mm.B. The cmpany f her friends.
C. The pleasure in ging fr a run.D. The success in rganizing an event.
6. Which f the wrds can best describe the authr’s mm?
A. Thughtful and plite.B. Outging and humrus.
C. Strng-willed and caring.D. Open-minded and patient.
7. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The rewards f great friendship.B. The lss f my sweet memries.
C. What matters mst in running.D. Hw I recvered in running.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者母亲去世之后，作者对母亲的回忆及母亲赐予作者的力量，使作者能够从悲伤中走出来，积极面对生活，参加跑步比赛。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Therefre, when I received an email frm a friend abut a race benefiting cancer research, I ignred (忽略) it. It seemed t be heart-breaking, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mther away frm me (因此，当我收到一位朋友发来的有助于癌症研究的比赛的电子邮件时，我忽略了它。这似乎让我心碎，因为癌症是把我母亲从我身边带走的疾病)”可知，作者一开始就忽略了这封电子邮件，是因为它让作者想起了因癌去世的母亲。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She was the type wh never gt defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by. (她是那种从不被打败的人。正是这种精神帮助我度过了难关)”可知，母亲永不言败的精神支撑作者从悲伤中恢复。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“She was the type wh never gt defeated. (她是那种从不被打败的人)”可知作者的母亲意志力坚强，再结合倒数第三段中“I dn’t want yu t feel guilty abut anything. (我不想让你对任何事情感到内疚)”可知，作者母亲劝慰作者不要对任何事情感到内疚，可得出作者母亲是一个体贴关心他人的人。故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中“As I ran, whenever I felt like slwing dwn, I pictured her cheering me n. (当我跑步时，每当我想放慢速度时，我就会想象母亲鼓励我的画面)”和最后一段“Crssing the finish line, I was filled with her lve and a sense f peace. (冲过终点线时，我内心充满了她的关爱和一种平和感)”并结合上文作者对母亲的回忆可知，母亲治愈了作者，正是母亲的鼓励，作者才能完成跑步比赛，D项“我是如何在跑步中恢复的”符合文意。故选D项。
C
After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant yu prbably expect t receive a handful f frtune ckies after yu pay the bill. Frtune ckies are in Chinese restaurants thrughut the United States. It’s rather satisfying t crack pen a ckie at the end f yur meal and read yur “lucky frtune” n the piece f paper inside.
The exact rigin f the frtune ckie is unknwn. It is thught that the tasty snack was first intrduced int San Francisc in 1914, after an immigrant began giving ut the ckie with “thank yu” ntes in them. These “thank yu” ntes were intended as symbls f appreciatin fr friends wh std with him thrugh the ecnmic hardship and discriminatin (歧视) f his early life in America.
There is anther rigin stry. Ls Angls is regarded as the site f the frtune ckie’s inventin. In this versin f the stry, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant living in L.A., is thught t have created the ckie in rder t uplift the spirits f the pr and hmeless. In 1918, Jung handed ut the ckies fr free t the pr utside his shp and each ckie cntained a strip f paper with an inspiratinal sentence printed n it.
Frtune ckies first began t gain ppularity in mainstream American culture during WWII. Chinese restaurants wuld serve them in place f desserts, as desserts were nt ppular in traditinal Chinese fd. Tday frtune ckies are nt tied t Chinese-American culture. In fact, the largest frtune ckie prducer is lcated in the United States and it prduces 4. 5millin frtune ckies a day-an evidence t the mdern-day ppularity f the snack. Hwever, an attempt t intrduce the frtune ckie t China in 1992 was a failure, and the ckie was cited fr being “t American”.
S the next time yu break pen a frtune ckie and read a frtune abut the many successes yu shuld expect in yur future, remember that the cnclusin t yur Chinese restaurant meal may nt be as Chinese as yu think.
8. What d we knw abut frtune ckies?
A. They are as ppular in China as in America.
B. They are ften added t the custmers’ bill.
C. They first appeared in America during WWIL.
D. They cntain pieces f paper with gd wishes.
9. Why were frtune ckies intrduced int San Francisc?
A. T make prfits.B. T express thanks.
C. T raise peple’s spirits.D. T help peple ut f hardship.
10. Which f the fllwing sentences may be fund in Jung’s ckies?
A. Each exit is an entrance t new experiences.
B. I’m being held prisner by a Chinese bakery.
C. Only taste frtune ckies; frget all thers.
D. The frtune that yu seek is nt in this ckie.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Can Frtune Ckies Tell Yur Frtune?B. A Symbl f Chinese Culture
C. Frtune Ckies, Chinese r American?D. Chinese Restaurants in America
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“幸运饼干”的发展历程，和其背后的文化内涵。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“. It’s rather satisfying t crack pen a ckie at the end f yur meal and read yur “lucky frtune” n the piece f paper inside.(在用餐介绍时，打开一块饼干，在里面的纸条上读出你的“幸运”，这是相当令人满意的)”可推知，幸运饼干里是带有好运的祝福的纸条的。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“These “thank yu” ntes were intended as symbls f appreciatin fr friends wh std with him thrugh the ecnmic hardship and discriminatin (歧视) f his early life in America.(这些写有“感谢”的纸条是对那些和他一起经历了早年在美国的经济困难和歧视的朋友表达感激之情)”可知，幸运饼干被引入旧金山是为了表达感激之前。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“In this versin f the stry, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant living in L. A., is thught t have created the ckie in rder t uplift the spirits f the pr and hmeless.(在这个版本故事里，认为是居住在洛杉矶的中国移民David Jung为了唤起穷人和无家可归者的精神而制作了这种饼干)”可知，David Jung制作这种饼干是为了鼓舞穷人和无家可归的人的精神。A. Each exit is an entrance t new experiences.(每个出口都是一个新经验的入口)；B. I’m being held prisner by a Chinese bakery.(我被一家中国面包店囚禁了)；C. Only taste frtune ckies; frget all thers.(只品尝幸运饼干，不管其他)；D. The frtune that yu seek is nt in this ckie.(你想找的幸运不在这块饼干里)，可知，只有选项A是鼓舞人的精神的。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段前两句“After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant yu prbably expect t receive a handful f frtune ckies after yu pay the bill. Frtune ckies are in Chinese restaurants thrughut the United States.(在一家美国中餐馆吃完饭后,你可能会在付完账单后收到一把幸运饼干。幸运饼干在全美的中餐馆里都有)”以及第二段第一句“The exact rigin f the frtune ckie is unknwn. It is thught that the tasty snack was first intrduced int San Francisc in 1914, after an immigrant began giving ut the ckie with “thank yu” ntes in them.(幸运饼干的确切来源不明。据说这个美味的小零食第一次被引入到旧金山是在1914年，在一个移民开始分发里面有感谢信的饼干之后)”和第三段“There is anther rigin stry.(还有另一个版本的故事)”以及最后一段“S the next time yu break pen a frtune ckie and read a frtune abut the many successes yu shuld expect in yur future, remember that the cnclusin t yur Chinese restaurant meal may nt be as Chinese as yu think(所以，下次当你打开幸运饼干，读到一张关于你未来应该取得许多成功的纸条时，请记住，你在中国餐馆用餐的结论可能并不像你想象的那样是中国式的)”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了幸运饼干的历史，以及对它们是中式的还是美式的探讨。故选C。
D
Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd at first withut creepy-crawly bugs and annying flies in yur apartment. Hwever, the results wuld be harmful.
The number f insects has drpped by mre than half in the past decades, accrding t British bilgist Dave Gulsn, authr f Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apcalypse. As insects make up mst f the knwn species n this planet, this data is nt gd news.
Insects are indeed n the path t dying ut, accrding t the first glbal scientific review f insect ppulatin decrease, which was published in the jurnal Bilgical Cnservatin in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause f the decrease. Pesticides(杀虫剂), in particular, destry insect habitats. Urbanizatin and climate change are als significant reasns. “Unless we cnvert ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the path f dying ut in a few decades.”
What wuld happen t Earth withut insects? It’s almst impssible t predict, but the sil healthy and much mre. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat, and the predatrs(捕食者) f thse animals wuld g hungry ns well. The ecsystem(生态系统)wuld be thrwn ff balance.
“If insect species lsses cannt be stpped, this will have harmful effects fr bth the planet’s ecsystems and fr the survival f mankind, said Sanchez-Bay. nce f the authrs f the review. The first step t stp this prcess is “t build a sciety that values the natural wrld, bth fr what it des fr us and fr its wn sake”, Sanchez-Bay suggests. “The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness frm an early age.”
12. What is peple’s general impressin f insects?
A. Very interesting.B. Quite unpleasant.
C. Extremely helpful.D. Unexpectedly harmful.
13. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Drp.B. Change.C. Expand.D. Simplify.
14. Why are insects s imprtant t Earth accrding t this article?
A. Insects keep the earth ecsystem.
B. Insects ensure the earth’s diversity.
C. Insects make the sil dry and healthy.
D. Insects help slw dwn climate change.
15. What can we d t stp insect species lsses accrding t Sanchez-Bay?
A. Use nature in a gentle way.
B. Prduce less fd fr human beings.
C Educate yunger generatin t knw abut it.
D. Prvide insects with enugh habitats and fd.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了昆虫数量日益减少的现象以及这个现象带来的危害并呼吁阻止这一现象。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd at first withut creepy-crawly bugs and annying flies in yur apartment. (想象一个没有昆虫的世界。一开始听起来不错，因为你的公寓里没有令人毛骨悚然的虫子和讨厌的苍蝇。)”可知，人们对昆虫的总体印象是很不愉快的。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。划线词句前文“The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause f the decrease. Pesticides(杀虫剂), in particular, destry insect habitats. Urbanizatin and climate change are als significant reasns. (研究人员表示，集约化农业是昆虫减少的主要原因。杀虫剂尤其会破坏昆虫的栖息地。城市化和气候变化也是重要原因。)”说明人类农业活动使昆虫处于危险之中，从而推知划线词句“Unless we cnvert ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the path f dying ut in a few decades. (除非我们cnvert生产食物的方式，否则昆虫将在几十年内走上灭绝的道路。)”其中划线词汇意思是“改变”，如果人类不改变农业生产方式，昆虫就会灭绝。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat, and the predatrs(捕食者) f thse animals wuld g hungry ns well. The ecsystem(生态系统)wuld be thrwn ff balance. (没有昆虫，许多动物就没有什么可吃的了，而这些动物的捕食者也会很容易挨饿。生态系统将失去平衡。)”可知，因为昆虫维持着地球的生态系统所以对地球非常重要。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Sanchez-Bay 所建议的“The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness frm an early age. (很明显，从我们的孩子开始，从小就鼓励他们的环保意识。)”可知， Sanchez-Bay认为我们应该教育年轻一代了解它来阻止昆虫物种的损失。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful peple nt nly have healthy mrning habits, but als knw hw t finish ff their day right. And they all have particular habits.
Read a bk. ____16____ They all knw the imprtance f educating themselves every single day in rder t achieve better results in their prfessinal and persnal lives. Reading will make yu mre likely t succeed.
Organize the fllwing day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks yu have set fr the day. It is really difficult t remember all the things yu need t d. ____17____ Successful peple knw the imprtance f a well-planned day. S befre yu g t bed write dwn yur 3 mst imprtant gals fr tmrrw.
Spend time with family. Life is nt all abut wrk. We all need t enjy urselves and spend quality time with the peple we lve. ____18____. Ging fr a walk, playing a game with yur kids r just enjying a mvie night, can all be really great exercises t strengthen yur clse relatinships.
Get a wrkut. ____19____ I am sure yu have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit yur bdy, mind, and build yur self-cnfidence t help yu keep a healthy lifestyle.
____20____ If yu like getting things dne in the evening, this culd be the best time f yur day t wrk n sme art. By creating smething artistic, yu might even discver sme hidden talents.
A. Make smething artistic.
B. Create yur artwrk at night.
C. Many successful peple read every day.
D. It is useful fr imprving yur thinking.
E. S why nt write them all dwn in a jurnal?
F. Successful peple knw hw t make time fr their family.
G. After a tiring day, it is imprtant fr yu t g ut and get yur bdy mving.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. G 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章讲述了成功的人不仅有健康的早晨习惯，而且知道如何正确利用晚上的时间，他们都有几个特别的习惯。
【16题详解】
根据上文 “Read a bk. (读一本书。)”以及下文 “They all knw the imprtance f educating themselves every single day in rder t achieve better results in their prfessinal and persnal lives. (他们都知道为了在职业和个人生活中取得更好的成绩，每天自学的重要性。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是与读书有关。C. Many successful peple read every day. (许多成功人士每天都读书。)能够承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文 “It is really difficult t remember all the things yu need t d. (记住所有你需要做的事情真的很难。)”可知，E. S why nt write them all dwn in a jurnal? (那么为什么不把它们都写在日记里呢?)建议把需要做的事情写在日记里，能够承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
本段的中心句为 “Spend time with family. (花时间和家人在一起。)”以及根据上文 “We all need t enjy urselves and spend quality time with the peple we lve. (和我们爱的人共度美好时光。)”和下文 “Ging fr a walk, playing a game with yur kids r just enjying a mvie night, can all be really great exercises t strengthen yur clse relatinships. (散步，和你的孩子玩游戏，或者只是享受一个电影之夜，都是加强你们亲密关系的很好的锻炼。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是成功人抽出时间与家人在一起。F. Successful peple knw hw t make time fr their family. (成功人士知道如何为家人腾出时间。)能够承上启下，符合本段的主旨。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据上文 “Get a wrkut. (锻炼一下。)”以及下文 “I am sure yu have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit yur bdy, mind, and build yur self-cnfidence t help yu keep a healthy lifestyle. (我相信这句话你已经听过很多次了，但是锻炼真的对你的身体、思想都有好处，还能建立你的自信，帮助你保持健康的生活方式。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是与锻炼有关。G. After a tiring day, it is imprtant fr yu t g ut and get yur bdy mving. (劳累了一天之后，出去活动活动身体对你来说很重要。)中的“出去活动活动身体对你来说很重要”与下句中this相呼应，能够承上启下。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据下文 “If yu like getting things dne in the evening, this culd be the best time f yur day t wrk n sme art. (如果你喜欢在晚上完成工作，这可能是你一天中从事艺术工作的最佳时间。)”可知，设空处说明的是晚上进行有关艺术工作。B. Create yur artwrk at night. (在晚上创作你的作品。)能够作为本段的主题句，引出下文；且选项中的at night与下文中的 in the evening相呼应。故选B。
第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节完形、填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My First Jb
Since my family were nt ging t be helpful, I decided I wuld lk fr ne all by myself and nt tell them abut it till I’d gt ne.
I had seen an agency advertised in a lcal newspaper. I rushed ut f the huse in search f it. I was wildly excited, and as ____21____ as if I were ging n the stage. Finding the ____22____ quite easily, I ran breathlessly thrugh a dr which said “Enter withut kncking, if yu please.”
The simple atmsphere f the ffice ____23____ me. The wman lked carefully at me fr a while thrugh her glasses, and then ____24____ me in a lw vice. I answered sftly. All f a sudden I started t feel rather ____25____. She wndered why I was lking fr this srt f jb. I felt even mre helpless when she tld me that it wuld be difficult t get a jb withut ____26____. I was wndering whether I ught t leave ____27____ the telephne n her desk rang. I heard her say: “____28____, I’ve gt smene in the ffice at this very mment wh might ____29____.” She wrte dwn a _____30_____ , and held it ut t me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a _____31_____ immediately. In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple.”
“Oh yes,” said I — _____32_____ having cked fr mre than fur in my life. I _____33_____ her again and again, and rushed ut t the _____34_____ telephne bx. I cllected my thughts, tk a deep breath, and rang the number. I said cnfidently that I was just what she was lking fr.
I spent the next few hurs _____35_____ ck bks.
21. A. prudB. amazedC. nervusD. wrried
22. A. familyB. drC. stageD. place
23. A. calmedB. excitedC. frightenedD. annyed
24. A. advisedB. questinedC. admiredD. examined
25. A. fearlessB. dissatisfiedC. hpelessD. pleased
26. A. experienceB. abilityC. knwledgeD. study
27. A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when
28. A. Abve allB. In factC. As a resultD. In spite f that
29. A. hireB. acceptC. suitD. quit
30. A. letterB. nameC. nteD. number
31. A. ckB. helpC. teacherD. secretary
32. A. almstB. neverC. nearlyD. really
33. A. answeredB. prmisedC. thankedD. tld
34. A. utsideB. lcalC. bestD. nearest
35. A. readingB. supplyingC. brrwingD. writing
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者的一次成功求职经历，虽然自己没有什么工作经验，但是好的中介工作人员还是把一份厨师的工作给了作者。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常兴奋，就像要上台一样紧张。A. prud骄傲的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. nervus紧张的；D. wrried担忧的。由上文“I was wildly excited”和下文“as if I were ging n the stage”可知，作者非常兴奋，就像要登台一样，作者感到紧张。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很容易就找到了这个地方，气喘吁吁地跑过一扇门，门上写着“请进来，不要敲门。”A. family家庭；B. dr门；C. stage舞台；D. place地方。由上文“I had seen an agency advertised in a lcal newspaper. (我在当地一家报纸上看到一家中介的广告)”和下文“I ran breathlessly thrugh a dr”可知，作者找到了这个中介机构，也就是这个地方。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：办公室简单的气氛让我平静下来。A. calmed使平静；B. excited使兴奋；C. frightened使害怕；D. annyed使恼怒。由上文“The simple atmsphere f the ffice”可知，简朴的环境使兴奋又紧张的作者平静下来。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个女人透过眼镜仔细地看了我一会儿，然后低声问我。A. advised建议；B. questined正式提问；C. admired钦佩；D. examined检查。由下文“I answered sftly. (我轻声回答)”可知，对于求职者，中介机构当然要了解询问一些问题。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然间，我开始感到相当绝望。A. fearless无畏的；B. dissatisfied不满意的；C. hpeless绝望的、没有希望的；D. pleased高兴的。由下文“I felt even mre helpless (我感到更加无助)”可知，求职过程中，作者开始感到相当无助。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她告诉我没有经验很难找到工作时，我感到更加无助。A. experience经历、经验；B. ability能力；C. knwledge知识；D. study学习。由本处语境可知，没有工作经验，找工作就会有些难。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我在想我是否应该离开时，她桌上的电话响了。A. after再……之后；B. since自从；C. until直到；D. when当……时候。此处为固定句型sb. was/were ding sth. when…(某人正在做某事，这时……)。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：事实上，我现在办公室里有一个人可能很合适。A. Abve all最重要的是；B. In fact事实上；C. As a result因此；D. In spite f that尽管如此。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple. (事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭)”中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，此处指：事实上，作者适合这份工作。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我现在办公室里有一个人可能很合适。A. hire雇佣；B. accept接受；C. suit适合；D. quit停止。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple. (事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭)”中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者适合这份工作。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她写下了一个号码，递给我说：“给这位女士打电话。她想马上找个厨师。事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭。”A. letter信；B. name名字；C. nte笔记；D. number号码。由下文“Ring up this lady.”和“rang the number (打电话)”可知，她写了一个号码给作者。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她写下了一个号码，递给我说：“给这位女士打电话。她想马上找个厨师。事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭。”A. ck厨师；B. help帮助；C. teacher教师；D. secretary秘书。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple.”可知，雇主立即要一名厨师。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“哦，是的，”我说——我这辈子从来没有做饭超过四次。A. almst几乎；B. never从未；C. nearly几乎；D. really真正地。由下文“I spent the next few hurs ____15____ ck bks. (接下来的几个小时我都在……烹饪书)”可知，作者之后花时间读烹饪书，这里想说在作者的生活中，作者做饭从来没有多于四次。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一次又一次地感谢她，然后冲到最近的电话亭。A. answered回答；B. prmised承诺；C. thanked感谢；D. tld告诉。由上文讲中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者再次向她道谢。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一次又一次地感谢她，然后冲到最近的电话亭。A. utside外面的；B. lcal当地的；C. best最好的；D. nearest最近的。由上文讲中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者得到了工作机会，应该是迫不及待跑到最近的电话亭，打电话联系雇主。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的几个小时我都在读烹饪书。A. reading阅读；B. supplying供应；C. brrwing借来；D. writing书写。由上文语境可知，雇主要一名厨师，作者做饭从来没有多于四次，因为要当厨师，所以要花几个小时读烹饪方面的书。故选A项。
第二节单词拼写与课文原文填空(满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)：根据首字母或中文提示，使用Welcme Unit-Unit3中单词的正确形式填空。
36. It is an active vlcan, which e________ abut twenty years ag. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】erupted##rupted
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这是一座活火山，大约在二十年前喷发过。根据所给出的首字母提示，并结合句意可知，应是动词erupt“爆发，喷发”，在从句中作谓语动词，结合时间状语abut twenty years ag可知，应用一般过去时。故填erupted。
37. T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer has t knw their s________ and weaknesses. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】strengths##trengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词短语。句意：为了让团队成员表现得更好，教练必须了解他们的长处和短处。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词strength的复数形式，构成短语strengths and weaknesses，意为“长处和短处”。故填strengths。
38. C________ n what yur teacher says in the class, r yu may miss smething imprtant. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Cncentrate##ncentrate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：集中注意力听老师在课堂上说的话，否则你可能会错过一些重要的东西。结合句意及首字母提示可知，动词cncentrate集中（注意力）符合题意；此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，首字母应大写，故填Cncentrate。
39. There are six ________ languages f the UN: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fficial##fficial
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：联合国有6门官方语言：阿拉伯语、中文、英语、法语、俄罗斯与和西班牙语。根据首字母提示和句意可知，此处引用形容词fficial“官方的”作定语，修饰名词languages。故填fficial。
40. Miss. Li speaks f________ Russian, which makes it easy fr her t fit in with the lcals. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fluent##luent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：李小姐能说一口流利的俄语，这使她很容易与当地人打成一片。根据句意“流利的”和首字母提示可知，此处为形容词fluent，作定语修饰名词Russian。故填fluent。
41. I have just spent a hliday in a French twn and wuld _________(推荐)it t anyne. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recmmend
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我刚刚在一个法国小镇度过了一个假期，我会向任何人推荐它。根据汉语提示“推荐”可知，此处为动词recmmend，位于情态动词wuld后面，使用动词原形。故填recmmend。
42. Over 40% f British adults use televisin as their majr _________ (来源) f infrmatin abut current affairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】surce
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：超过40%的英国成年人把电视作为他们获取时事信息的主要来源。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，根据提示的汉语，表示“来源”应为surce，结合句意可知，此处指的是“电视”是获取时事信息的主要“来源”，所以应使用名词单数形式。故填surce。
43. I was then attracted by the atmsphere _________(独有的)t New Yrk. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】unique
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我被纽约独特的氛围所吸引。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为unique。设空处应用形容词的形式作定语修饰名词atmsphere，(be) unique t对……来说是独特的。故填unique。
44. The girl fell int the river. Frtunately, a brave sldier went t her ___________(营救). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rescue
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个女孩掉进了河里。幸运的是，一个勇敢的士兵去救了她。根据汉语提示“营救”，空处填名词rescue作宾语，构成固定短语g t ne’s rescue，表示“救援某人”。故填rescue。
45. Freign language films will nt be allwed t _________(角逐) fr best film in this film festival. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cmpete
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：外语片将不被允许在本届电影节上角逐最佳影片。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查“角逐”对应的动词cmpete，和前面的t构成动词不定式结构。故填cmpete。
(二)课文填空(共5空，每空1分，共5分)：根据Welcme Unit-Unit3课文原文填空，每空不限词数。
46. When the Chinese team was preparing fr t h 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】was tested
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。根据前文句意可知，此处表示“她的决心受到了考验”，表示“考验”可用动词test，和主语之间是被动关系，根据前文was可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主谓一致。故填was tested。
47. Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether. Other than the ________ f the stnes. (根据句意填空)
【答案】perfect fit
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词。句意：印加建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样除了石头的完美配合外，就不需要任何东西来将墙壁固定在一起。根据句意可知，此处表示“完美的配合”，应用形容词perfect作定语，表示“完美的”，修饰名词fit，表示“匹配”，由the可知，此处特指这一匹配，为单数意义。故填perfect fit。
48. I knw I have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t_________fr a lt mre. (根据句意填空)
【答案】being respnsible
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并习惯于承担更多的责任。由句意可知，此处表示高中生要承担更多责任，用短语be respnsible fr，表示“对……负责”。get used t ding sth表示“习惯于做某事”，所以填being respnsible作宾语。故填being respnsible。
49. I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can ________ the team next year. （根据课文内容填空）
【答案】make
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我会自己想办法改进，这样明年我就能加入球队了。分析句子且根据句意可知，空处在情态动词can之后，应该填动词原形，make the team为固定搭配，在句中表示“加入球队”。故填make。
50. This fur-day walking tur will take yu n ________ thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu. (根据句意填空)
【答案】amazing paths
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词及名词。句意：为期四天的徒步旅行将带您在通往马丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路。分析句子结构可知，空前是介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据句意，此处表达“神奇之路”之意，应是amazing paths，amazing作定语。故填amazing paths。
第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. Within a few days she became seriusly ill, ________(suffer) great pain and discmfrt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】suffering
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：几天之内，她就病得很重，忍受着巨大的痛苦和不适。分析句子可知，suffer作状语用非谓语动词形式，根据句意，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式作结果状语，故填suffering。
52. His head ________(strike)the bttm when he dived int the swimming pl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】struck
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当他跳入游泳池时，头碰到了池底。空处为主句谓语动词，根据“dived”可知，空处为一般过去时。故填struck。
53. N ne was injured in the explsin, but the building________(destry). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was destryed
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意：没有人在爆炸中受伤，但大楼被毁了。主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合上文was可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，谓语用单数。故填was destryed。
54. It was in this small village ________ I spent my childhd happily. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意：就是在这个小村庄里，我快乐地度过了童年。分析可知，将句中“It was”省略后，句子为“I spent my childhd happily in this small village”，句子结构完整，“I”为主语，“spent”为谓语动词，“my childhd”为宾语，“happily”为副词作状语，“in this small village”为地点状语，因此，该句应使用了强调句结构“It was+被强调部分+that+其他”，该句强调地点状语，应填that。故填that。
55. When asked whether he culd understand, the by just gave me a _________(cnfuse) stare. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cnfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我问那男孩是否能听懂时，他只是困惑地盯着我。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词stare，stare指人的表情，故用形容词cnfused“困惑的”，故填cnfused。
56. Her class teacher made a special ________ (arrange) t discuss her prgress at schl nce a mnth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arrangement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她的班主任做了一个特别的安排，每月一次在学校讨论她的进步。根据句意和空格前的made a可知，空格处应该填入arrange的名词单数形式作动词made的宾语。故填arrangement。
57. They saw by the light f the mn that part f the city lay ________ ruins. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：他们借着月光看到那座城市的一部分已成废墟。根据句意和空格后的ruins可知，此处是考查固定短语in ruins“成为废墟”。故填in。
58. His film, ver tw hurs in________(lng), is a vivid descriptin f family life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】length
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他的电影长达两个多小时，生动地描述了家庭生活。设空处应用名词的形式作介词的宾语，in length在长度上。故填length。
59. She spent nearly three hurs ________(pack) her suitcases befre traveling. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】packing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她在旅行前花了将近三个小时收拾行李。spend+时间+(in) ding sth.固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填packing。
60. ________(bvius), diet and exercise are imprtant if yu want t keep fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviusly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：很明显，如果你想保持健康，饮食和锻炼都很重要。修饰后文句子，应用副词做状语；位于句首，首字母应大写。故天Obviusly。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
61. 我不确定Mike是否会带上他妈妈去度假。(现在进行时表将来)(汉译英)
【答案】I’m nt sure whether/if Mike is taking his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和从句。我不确定翻译为“I’m nt sure”后接whether或者if引导的宾语从句，从句为现在进行时表示将来，带上他妈妈去度假翻译为take his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday。故翻译为：I’m nt sure whether/if Mike is taking his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday。
62. 我们很快发现他适合这份工作。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)(汉译英)
【答案】We sn fund him suitable fr this jb.##We sn fund him fit fr this jb.##We sn fund him a suitable persn fr this jb.##We sn fund him a fit persn fr this jb.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。“我们”可使用代词we在句中作主语，“很快”可使用副词sn，根据提示可知，该句要使用find+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，“他”可使用代词him在句中作宾语，“适合”可使用固定短语be suitable/fit fr...，形容词suitable/fit（合适的）在句中作宾补。此外，也可使用名词短语a suitable/fit persn作宾补。故翻译为We sn fund him suitable fr this jb./We sn fund him fit fr this jb./We sn fund him a suitable persn fr this jb./We sn fund him a fit persn fr this jb。
63. 新的体育场已定于下个月对公众开放。(schedule)(汉译英)
【答案】The new stadium is scheduled t be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth.
The new stadium is t/will be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“新的体育场”是the new stadium，“下个月”是next mnth，“定于”是be scheduled t d，已经确定下个月对公众开放是一个客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语the new stadium是单数，因此be动词用is，“对公众开放”是be pen/pen/be pened t the public，“定于”也可用as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled，是as引导的方式状语从句，主句用一般将来时，因此整句话翻译为The new stadium is scheduled t be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth.或The new stadium is t/will be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled.
64. 这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。(recgnize. . . as)(汉译英)
【答案】This bk is nw recgnized as a classic wrk/masterpiece/masterwrk.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和形容词。分析所给中文提示词，“这本书”作主语，译为“this bk”，“现在是一部公认的”，根据题干要求需用recgnize. . . as，所以此处应用固定短语搭配：be recgnized as意为“被公认为”表被动，作谓语，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，译为“is nw recgnized as”，“经典著作”作宾语，译为“classic wrk”或者“classic masterpiece”或者“classic masterwrk”。故译为：This bk is nw recgnized as a classic wrk/masterpiece/masterwrk.
65. 除了Tm，公司里没有人申请了这个职位。(ther than)(汉译英)
【答案】N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“除了”是固定短语ther than，“公司里”是in ur cmpany，“没有人”是N ne/Nbdy，“申请”是apply fr，句子描述已经完成的动作，因此用现在完成时，主语N ne/Nbdy是不定代词，因此助动词用has，“这个职位”是this psitin/pst，因此整句话翻译为“N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst”。故答案为N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst.
第二节应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校体育运动的开展情况。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：
l.修建了露天体育场；
2.体育运动丰富多彩；
3.你最喜欢的运动。
注意：
1.字数80字左右；
2.可增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Yu asked me in yur last letter abut the physical exercise in ur schl and nw I am delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
A fabulus new stadium has been built recently which is nw the landmark f ur schl and has witnessed many thrilling matches already. Besides, we students have easy access t advanced sprts facilities and a wide range f events are held n a regular basis, f which ping-png, badmintn as well as ftball enjy great ppularity. As fr me, I have a strng preference fr basketball since it teaches me hw t win withut pride and hw t lse with grace.
Is basketball yur favrite? Lking frward t yur letter!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生给英国笔友Peter回信介绍学校体育运动的开展情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
高兴的：delighted→thrilled/cheerful/pleased
定期地：n a regular basis→regularly/at fixed perids
期待：lk frward t→anticipate
极好的：fabulus→superb/excellent/amazing
2.句式拓展：
原句：Yu asked me in yur last letter abut the physical exercise in ur schl and nw I am delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
拓展句：Having received yur last letter asking me abut the physical exercise in ur schl, I am mre than delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
点睛】【高分句型1】
A fabulus new stadium has been built recently, which is nw the landmark f ur schl and has witnessed many thrilling matches already.(运用了which引导非限制性。)
【高分句型2】
As fr me, I have a strng preference fr basketball since it teaches me hw t win withut pride and hw t lse with grace.(运用了疑问词+t d作宾语。)
听力：1-5 BCABA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CCABA 16-20 CBCAB
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will-the charity party start?
A. At 5p. m. B. At 7 p. m: C. At9p. m.
2. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
3. Which is the best way fr the man t get t the airprt?
A. Taking the subway. B. Catching a bus. C. Getting a taxi.
4. What did Mary d last night?
A. She didn’t return.
B. She went ut late.
C. She held a fancy dress party.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A natinal hliday. B. A TV prgramme. C. The president.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What was the wman’s father in China?
A. A traveller. B. A businessman. C. A teacher.
7. Hw ld was the wman when she went t Beijing fr the first time?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old schlmates. B. Frmer clleagues. C. Salesman and custmer.
9. Why des the man cme t New Yrk?
A. T wrk. B. T take a hliday. C. T meet the wman.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Invite the man fr lunch.
B. G t a café.
C. See a custmer.
听第8段材料、回答第11至13题。
11. What clur skirt des the man suggest the wman buy at first?
A. White. B. Brwn. C. Black.
12. What dcs the wman think f the skirt with letters?
A. The clur lks bring.
B. The price is a little high.
C. The style is a bit ut f date.
13. Which size dcs the wman prefer?
A. A small size. B. A medium size. C. A large size.
听第9段材料、回答第14至17题。
14. Hw des the man kill time?
A. By citing ptat chips. B. By watching TV. C. By taking a walk.
15. What des the wman dislike?
A. The square. B. The parks. C. The city.
16. What dcs the wman think is the mst imprtant?
A. Entertainment. B. Quietness. C. Incme.
17. What d the speakers disagree n?
A. Whether the city needs a symbl.
B. Whether the amusement park shuld be built.
C. Whether the square is a gd place fr a walk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh is Pierre?
A. A UN fficial. B. A dctr frm Senegal. C. A university researcher.
19. What des Pierre mainly talk abut?
A. The purpse f his study.
B. Fd supplies in the wrld.
C. The rle f the UN.
20. What is the expected utcme f Pierre’s wrk?
A. A new medicine. B. A new type f rice. C. A new farming methd.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Virtual Winter Math Cntest Preparatin Club registratins are nw pen!
Winter Cntest Preparatin Club (January 10—February 3, 2023, Online)
Math Enrichment Curses (February 7—March 3, 2023, Online)
Curse Streams
·Cntest Curses are designed t cver cntest questins and prblem-slving strategics. Instructins fcus n the fundamentals f prblem slving in fun ways, and imprving skills in slving a prblem by recgnize ng its type.
·Prgramming Curses fcus n explring the relatinship between math and prgramming. Building n math knwledge, slving math puzzles, and learning prgramming receipts students prgram tgether t slve challenges and prjects.
·Enrichment Curses are designed fr students wh are cmfrtable in math cncepts at their grade level and are lking fr greater challenges and new ways t stimulate their interest in math.
Prgram Fees and Financial Sapprt
·Online Grades 1-8 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $275
·Online Grades 9-12 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $290+tax
If yu are unable t pay fr the full prgram because yu have been financially affected. please apply fr a schlarship. Further infrmatin and an applicatin frm can be fund here.
Refund(退款)Plicy
There is a $50 administrative fee fr cancellatin(取消)requests. Cancellatins made 48hurs befre the first class will receive a full refund, but the administrative fee will nt be returned. Requests fr refunds after the deadline will nt be prcessed.
Registratin
T register fr any class, yu must create an accunt n ur registratin system by clicking the buttn belw.
1. What is the fcus f Cntest Curses?
A. Designing prjects.B. Dealing with prblems.
C. Imprving math levels.D. Learning prgramming cncepts.
2. Hw much can a 6th grader be refunded if he cancels registratin 3 days in advance?
A. $225.B. $240.C. $275.D. $290.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A lcal newspaper.B. A research reprt.
C. A curse website.D. An instructin bklet.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了虚拟冬季数学竞赛准备俱乐部的课程安排，项目费用，退费政策等相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Curse Streams部分“Cntest Curses are designed t cver cntest questins and prblem-slving strategies.(竞赛课程旨在涵盖竞赛问题和解决问题的策略)”可知，竞赛课程的重点是解决问题。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Online Grades 1-8 Cntest Club and Enrichment Curses: $275 (1-8年级在线竞赛俱乐部和强化课程：275美元)以及Refund Plicy 部分“There is a $50 administrative fee fr cancellatin requests. Cancellatins made 48 hurs befre the first class will receive a full refund minus the administrative fee.(取消申请需支付50美元的管理费。在第一节课前48小时取消预订将获得扣除管理费之后的全额退款)”可知，一位6年级的学生需支付275美元，提前三天取消课程需扣除50美元的管理费，退回的费用为275-50=225美元。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Registratin部分“T register fr any class, yu must create an accunt n ur registratin system by clicking the buttn belw.(要注册任何课程，您必须单击下面的按钮在我们的注册系统上创建一个帐户)”以及文章内容可推知，本文可能选自课程网站。故选C。
B
It was several days after my mm had passed away and I was at a lss hw t carry n with my life. Therefre, when I received an email frm a friend abut a race benefiting cancer research, I ignred (忽略) it. It seemed t be heart-breaking, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mther away frm me.
But a general respnsibility fr game rganizing made me bliged t agree. In the weeks t cme, I managed t re-enter t h wrld f the living. I chked ur team’s website daily. Feeling prud each time a dnatin added t ur ttal. I knew my mm wuld have wanted it that way. She was the type wh never gt defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by.
When the race ended, I nticed the runners all had ne thing in cmmn: There were big smiles n their faces. They made it lk s rewarding and effrtless. I wanted in,
Therefre, I enrlled in anther race tw mnths later. Cnsidering I culd barely run a mile, it was ambitius. But my friend and I made a training plan s I wuldn’t cme in last. I fllwed it religiusly and didn’t let anything gt in my way.
Running up and dwn the city’s hills, I was flded with memries. I had lived there after cllege and my mther had visited ften. I passed Blmingdale’s, recalling the time she and I had gtten int a screaming argument there.
I was abut t beat myself up when I remembered what Mm had said after her diagnsis (诊断) f cancer. “I dn’t want yu t feel guilty abut anything.” Her paper-thin hands had held me tightly. A wright lifted frm my shulders.
When the race day arrived, I gave it my all fr my mm and fr all she had taught me and cntinued t teach me. As I ran, whenever I felt like slwing dwn, I pictured her cheering me n.
Crssing the finish line, I was filled with her lve and a sense f peace.
4. Why did the authr ignre the email in the beginning?
A. She felt it hard t finish the race.
B. She thught the race meaningless.
C. She had n time t jin in the event.
D. She was reminded f her mm’s death.
5. What mainly helped the authr recver frm her mm’s death?
A. The inspiratin frm her mm.B. The cmpany f her friends.
C. The pleasure in ging fr a run.D. The success in rganizing an event.
6. Which f the wrds can best describe the authr’s mm?
A. Thughtful and plite.B. Outging and humrus.
C. Strng-willed and caring.D. Open-minded and patient.
7. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The rewards f great friendship.B. The lss f my sweet memries.
C. What matters mst in running.D. Hw I recvered in running.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者母亲去世之后，作者对母亲的回忆及母亲赐予作者的力量，使作者能够从悲伤中走出来，积极面对生活，参加跑步比赛。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Therefre, when I received an email frm a friend abut a race benefiting cancer research, I ignred (忽略) it. It seemed t be heart-breaking, as cancer was the disease that had taken my mther away frm me (因此，当我收到一位朋友发来的有助于癌症研究的比赛的电子邮件时，我忽略了它。这似乎让我心碎，因为癌症是把我母亲从我身边带走的疾病)”可知，作者一开始就忽略了这封电子邮件，是因为它让作者想起了因癌去世的母亲。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She was the type wh never gt defeated. It was this very spirit that helped me get by. (她是那种从不被打败的人。正是这种精神帮助我度过了难关)”可知，母亲永不言败的精神支撑作者从悲伤中恢复。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“She was the type wh never gt defeated. (她是那种从不被打败的人)”可知作者的母亲意志力坚强，再结合倒数第三段中“I dn’t want yu t feel guilty abut anything. (我不想让你对任何事情感到内疚)”可知，作者母亲劝慰作者不要对任何事情感到内疚，可得出作者母亲是一个体贴关心他人的人。故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中“As I ran, whenever I felt like slwing dwn, I pictured her cheering me n. (当我跑步时，每当我想放慢速度时，我就会想象母亲鼓励我的画面)”和最后一段“Crssing the finish line, I was filled with her lve and a sense f peace. (冲过终点线时，我内心充满了她的关爱和一种平和感)”并结合上文作者对母亲的回忆可知，母亲治愈了作者，正是母亲的鼓励，作者才能完成跑步比赛，D项“我是如何在跑步中恢复的”符合文意。故选D项。
C
After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant yu prbably expect t receive a handful f frtune ckies after yu pay the bill. Frtune ckies are in Chinese restaurants thrughut the United States. It’s rather satisfying t crack pen a ckie at the end f yur meal and read yur “lucky frtune” n the piece f paper inside.
The exact rigin f the frtune ckie is unknwn. It is thught that the tasty snack was first intrduced int San Francisc in 1914, after an immigrant began giving ut the ckie with “thank yu” ntes in them. These “thank yu” ntes were intended as symbls f appreciatin fr friends wh std with him thrugh the ecnmic hardship and discriminatin (歧视) f his early life in America.
There is anther rigin stry. Ls Angls is regarded as the site f the frtune ckie’s inventin. In this versin f the stry, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant living in L.A., is thught t have created the ckie in rder t uplift the spirits f the pr and hmeless. In 1918, Jung handed ut the ckies fr free t the pr utside his shp and each ckie cntained a strip f paper with an inspiratinal sentence printed n it.
Frtune ckies first began t gain ppularity in mainstream American culture during WWII. Chinese restaurants wuld serve them in place f desserts, as desserts were nt ppular in traditinal Chinese fd. Tday frtune ckies are nt tied t Chinese-American culture. In fact, the largest frtune ckie prducer is lcated in the United States and it prduces 4. 5millin frtune ckies a day-an evidence t the mdern-day ppularity f the snack. Hwever, an attempt t intrduce the frtune ckie t China in 1992 was a failure, and the ckie was cited fr being “t American”.
S the next time yu break pen a frtune ckie and read a frtune abut the many successes yu shuld expect in yur future, remember that the cnclusin t yur Chinese restaurant meal may nt be as Chinese as yu think.
8. What d we knw abut frtune ckies?
A. They are as ppular in China as in America.
B. They are ften added t the custmers’ bill.
C. They first appeared in America during WWIL.
D. They cntain pieces f paper with gd wishes.
9. Why were frtune ckies intrduced int San Francisc?
A. T make prfits.B. T express thanks.
C. T raise peple’s spirits.D. T help peple ut f hardship.
10. Which f the fllwing sentences may be fund in Jung’s ckies?
A. Each exit is an entrance t new experiences.
B. I’m being held prisner by a Chinese bakery.
C. Only taste frtune ckies; frget all thers.
D. The frtune that yu seek is nt in this ckie.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Can Frtune Ckies Tell Yur Frtune?B. A Symbl f Chinese Culture
C. Frtune Ckies, Chinese r American?D. Chinese Restaurants in America
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“幸运饼干”的发展历程，和其背后的文化内涵。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“. It’s rather satisfying t crack pen a ckie at the end f yur meal and read yur “lucky frtune” n the piece f paper inside.(在用餐介绍时，打开一块饼干，在里面的纸条上读出你的“幸运”，这是相当令人满意的)”可推知，幸运饼干里是带有好运的祝福的纸条的。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“These “thank yu” ntes were intended as symbls f appreciatin fr friends wh std with him thrugh the ecnmic hardship and discriminatin (歧视) f his early life in America.(这些写有“感谢”的纸条是对那些和他一起经历了早年在美国的经济困难和歧视的朋友表达感激之情)”可知，幸运饼干被引入旧金山是为了表达感激之前。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“In this versin f the stry, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant living in L. A., is thught t have created the ckie in rder t uplift the spirits f the pr and hmeless.(在这个版本故事里，认为是居住在洛杉矶的中国移民David Jung为了唤起穷人和无家可归者的精神而制作了这种饼干)”可知，David Jung制作这种饼干是为了鼓舞穷人和无家可归的人的精神。A. Each exit is an entrance t new experiences.(每个出口都是一个新经验的入口)；B. I’m being held prisner by a Chinese bakery.(我被一家中国面包店囚禁了)；C. Only taste frtune ckies; frget all thers.(只品尝幸运饼干，不管其他)；D. The frtune that yu seek is nt in this ckie.(你想找的幸运不在这块饼干里)，可知，只有选项A是鼓舞人的精神的。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段前两句“After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant yu prbably expect t receive a handful f frtune ckies after yu pay the bill. Frtune ckies are in Chinese restaurants thrughut the United States.(在一家美国中餐馆吃完饭后,你可能会在付完账单后收到一把幸运饼干。幸运饼干在全美的中餐馆里都有)”以及第二段第一句“The exact rigin f the frtune ckie is unknwn. It is thught that the tasty snack was first intrduced int San Francisc in 1914, after an immigrant began giving ut the ckie with “thank yu” ntes in them.(幸运饼干的确切来源不明。据说这个美味的小零食第一次被引入到旧金山是在1914年，在一个移民开始分发里面有感谢信的饼干之后)”和第三段“There is anther rigin stry.(还有另一个版本的故事)”以及最后一段“S the next time yu break pen a frtune ckie and read a frtune abut the many successes yu shuld expect in yur future, remember that the cnclusin t yur Chinese restaurant meal may nt be as Chinese as yu think(所以，下次当你打开幸运饼干，读到一张关于你未来应该取得许多成功的纸条时，请记住，你在中国餐馆用餐的结论可能并不像你想象的那样是中国式的)”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了幸运饼干的历史，以及对它们是中式的还是美式的探讨。故选C。
D
Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd at first withut creepy-crawly bugs and annying flies in yur apartment. Hwever, the results wuld be harmful.
The number f insects has drpped by mre than half in the past decades, accrding t British bilgist Dave Gulsn, authr f Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apcalypse. As insects make up mst f the knwn species n this planet, this data is nt gd news.
Insects are indeed n the path t dying ut, accrding t the first glbal scientific review f insect ppulatin decrease, which was published in the jurnal Bilgical Cnservatin in January 2019. The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause f the decrease. Pesticides(杀虫剂), in particular, destry insect habitats. Urbanizatin and climate change are als significant reasns. “Unless we cnvert ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the path f dying ut in a few decades.”
What wuld happen t Earth withut insects? It’s almst impssible t predict, but the sil healthy and much mre. Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat, and the predatrs(捕食者) f thse animals wuld g hungry ns well. The ecsystem(生态系统)wuld be thrwn ff balance.
“If insect species lsses cannt be stpped, this will have harmful effects fr bth the planet’s ecsystems and fr the survival f mankind, said Sanchez-Bay. nce f the authrs f the review. The first step t stp this prcess is “t build a sciety that values the natural wrld, bth fr what it des fr us and fr its wn sake”, Sanchez-Bay suggests. “The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness frm an early age.”
12. What is peple’s general impressin f insects?
A. Very interesting.B. Quite unpleasant.
C. Extremely helpful.D. Unexpectedly harmful.
13. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Drp.B. Change.C. Expand.D. Simplify.
14. Why are insects s imprtant t Earth accrding t this article?
A. Insects keep the earth ecsystem.
B. Insects ensure the earth’s diversity.
C. Insects make the sil dry and healthy.
D. Insects help slw dwn climate change.
15. What can we d t stp insect species lsses accrding t Sanchez-Bay?
A. Use nature in a gentle way.
B. Prduce less fd fr human beings.
C Educate yunger generatin t knw abut it.
D. Prvide insects with enugh habitats and fd.
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了昆虫数量日益减少的现象以及这个现象带来的危害并呼吁阻止这一现象。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Imagine a wrld withut insects. It might sund gd at first withut creepy-crawly bugs and annying flies in yur apartment. (想象一个没有昆虫的世界。一开始听起来不错，因为你的公寓里没有令人毛骨悚然的虫子和讨厌的苍蝇。)”可知，人们对昆虫的总体印象是很不愉快的。故选B项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。划线词句前文“The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause f the decrease. Pesticides(杀虫剂), in particular, destry insect habitats. Urbanizatin and climate change are als significant reasns. (研究人员表示，集约化农业是昆虫减少的主要原因。杀虫剂尤其会破坏昆虫的栖息地。城市化和气候变化也是重要原因。)”说明人类农业活动使昆虫处于危险之中，从而推知划线词句“Unless we cnvert ur ways f prducing fd, insects will g dwn the path f dying ut in a few decades. (除非我们cnvert生产食物的方式，否则昆虫将在几十年内走上灭绝的道路。)”其中划线词汇意思是“改变”，如果人类不改变农业生产方式，昆虫就会灭绝。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Withut insects, many animals wuld have nthing t eat, and the predatrs(捕食者) f thse animals wuld g hungry ns well. The ecsystem(生态系统)wuld be thrwn ff balance. (没有昆虫，许多动物就没有什么可吃的了，而这些动物的捕食者也会很容易挨饿。生态系统将失去平衡。)”可知，因为昆虫维持着地球的生态系统所以对地球非常重要。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Sanchez-Bay 所建议的“The bvius place t start is with ur children, encuraging envirnmental awareness frm an early age. (很明显，从我们的孩子开始，从小就鼓励他们的环保意识。)”可知， Sanchez-Bay认为我们应该教育年轻一代了解它来阻止昆虫物种的损失。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful peple nt nly have healthy mrning habits, but als knw hw t finish ff their day right. And they all have particular habits.
Read a bk. ____16____ They all knw the imprtance f educating themselves every single day in rder t achieve better results in their prfessinal and persnal lives. Reading will make yu mre likely t succeed.
Organize the fllwing day. Having a well-written plan can really benefit the tasks yu have set fr the day. It is really difficult t remember all the things yu need t d. ____17____ Successful peple knw the imprtance f a well-planned day. S befre yu g t bed write dwn yur 3 mst imprtant gals fr tmrrw.
Spend time with family. Life is nt all abut wrk. We all need t enjy urselves and spend quality time with the peple we lve. ____18____. Ging fr a walk, playing a game with yur kids r just enjying a mvie night, can all be really great exercises t strengthen yur clse relatinships.
Get a wrkut. ____19____ I am sure yu have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit yur bdy, mind, and build yur self-cnfidence t help yu keep a healthy lifestyle.
____20____ If yu like getting things dne in the evening, this culd be the best time f yur day t wrk n sme art. By creating smething artistic, yu might even discver sme hidden talents.
A. Make smething artistic.
B. Create yur artwrk at night.
C. Many successful peple read every day.
D. It is useful fr imprving yur thinking.
E. S why nt write them all dwn in a jurnal?
F. Successful peple knw hw t make time fr their family.
G. After a tiring day, it is imprtant fr yu t g ut and get yur bdy mving.
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. F 19. G 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章讲述了成功的人不仅有健康的早晨习惯，而且知道如何正确利用晚上的时间，他们都有几个特别的习惯。
【16题详解】
根据上文 “Read a bk. (读一本书。)”以及下文 “They all knw the imprtance f educating themselves every single day in rder t achieve better results in their prfessinal and persnal lives. (他们都知道为了在职业和个人生活中取得更好的成绩，每天自学的重要性。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是与读书有关。C. Many successful peple read every day. (许多成功人士每天都读书。)能够承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据上文 “It is really difficult t remember all the things yu need t d. (记住所有你需要做的事情真的很难。)”可知，E. S why nt write them all dwn in a jurnal? (那么为什么不把它们都写在日记里呢?)建议把需要做的事情写在日记里，能够承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
本段的中心句为 “Spend time with family. (花时间和家人在一起。)”以及根据上文 “We all need t enjy urselves and spend quality time with the peple we lve. (和我们爱的人共度美好时光。)”和下文 “Ging fr a walk, playing a game with yur kids r just enjying a mvie night, can all be really great exercises t strengthen yur clse relatinships. (散步，和你的孩子玩游戏，或者只是享受一个电影之夜，都是加强你们亲密关系的很好的锻炼。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是成功人抽出时间与家人在一起。F. Successful peple knw hw t make time fr their family. (成功人士知道如何为家人腾出时间。)能够承上启下，符合本段的主旨。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据上文 “Get a wrkut. (锻炼一下。)”以及下文 “I am sure yu have heard this many times, but exercise can really benefit yur bdy, mind, and build yur self-cnfidence t help yu keep a healthy lifestyle. (我相信这句话你已经听过很多次了，但是锻炼真的对你的身体、思想都有好处，还能建立你的自信，帮助你保持健康的生活方式。)”可知，设空处应该说明的是与锻炼有关。G. After a tiring day, it is imprtant fr yu t g ut and get yur bdy mving. (劳累了一天之后，出去活动活动身体对你来说很重要。)中的“出去活动活动身体对你来说很重要”与下句中this相呼应，能够承上启下。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据下文 “If yu like getting things dne in the evening, this culd be the best time f yur day t wrk n sme art. (如果你喜欢在晚上完成工作，这可能是你一天中从事艺术工作的最佳时间。)”可知，设空处说明的是晚上进行有关艺术工作。B. Create yur artwrk at night. (在晚上创作你的作品。)能够作为本段的主题句，引出下文；且选项中的at night与下文中的 in the evening相呼应。故选B。
第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节完形、填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My First Jb
Since my family were nt ging t be helpful, I decided I wuld lk fr ne all by myself and nt tell them abut it till I’d gt ne.
I had seen an agency advertised in a lcal newspaper. I rushed ut f the huse in search f it. I was wildly excited, and as ____21____ as if I were ging n the stage. Finding the ____22____ quite easily, I ran breathlessly thrugh a dr which said “Enter withut kncking, if yu please.”
The simple atmsphere f the ffice ____23____ me. The wman lked carefully at me fr a while thrugh her glasses, and then ____24____ me in a lw vice. I answered sftly. All f a sudden I started t feel rather ____25____. She wndered why I was lking fr this srt f jb. I felt even mre helpless when she tld me that it wuld be difficult t get a jb withut ____26____. I was wndering whether I ught t leave ____27____ the telephne n her desk rang. I heard her say: “____28____, I’ve gt smene in the ffice at this very mment wh might ____29____.” She wrte dwn a _____30_____ , and held it ut t me, saying: “Ring up this lady. She wants a _____31_____ immediately. In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple.”
“Oh yes,” said I — _____32_____ having cked fr mre than fur in my life. I _____33_____ her again and again, and rushed ut t the _____34_____ telephne bx. I cllected my thughts, tk a deep breath, and rang the number. I said cnfidently that I was just what she was lking fr.
I spent the next few hurs _____35_____ ck bks.
21. A. prudB. amazedC. nervusD. wrried
22. A. familyB. drC. stageD. place
23. A. calmedB. excitedC. frightenedD. annyed
24. A. advisedB. questinedC. admiredD. examined
25. A. fearlessB. dissatisfiedC. hpelessD. pleased
26. A. experienceB. abilityC. knwledgeD. study
27. A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when
28. A. Abve allB. In factC. As a resultD. In spite f that
29. A. hireB. acceptC. suitD. quit
30. A. letterB. nameC. nteD. number
31. A. ckB. helpC. teacherD. secretary
32. A. almstB. neverC. nearlyD. really
33. A. answeredB. prmisedC. thankedD. tld
34. A. utsideB. lcalC. bestD. nearest
35. A. readingB. supplyingC. brrwingD. writing
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者的一次成功求职经历，虽然自己没有什么工作经验，但是好的中介工作人员还是把一份厨师的工作给了作者。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常兴奋，就像要上台一样紧张。A. prud骄傲的；B. amazed惊讶的；C. nervus紧张的；D. wrried担忧的。由上文“I was wildly excited”和下文“as if I were ging n the stage”可知，作者非常兴奋，就像要登台一样，作者感到紧张。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很容易就找到了这个地方，气喘吁吁地跑过一扇门，门上写着“请进来，不要敲门。”A. family家庭；B. dr门；C. stage舞台；D. place地方。由上文“I had seen an agency advertised in a lcal newspaper. (我在当地一家报纸上看到一家中介的广告)”和下文“I ran breathlessly thrugh a dr”可知，作者找到了这个中介机构，也就是这个地方。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：办公室简单的气氛让我平静下来。A. calmed使平静；B. excited使兴奋；C. frightened使害怕；D. annyed使恼怒。由上文“The simple atmsphere f the ffice”可知，简朴的环境使兴奋又紧张的作者平静下来。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个女人透过眼镜仔细地看了我一会儿，然后低声问我。A. advised建议；B. questined正式提问；C. admired钦佩；D. examined检查。由下文“I answered sftly. (我轻声回答)”可知，对于求职者，中介机构当然要了解询问一些问题。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：突然间，我开始感到相当绝望。A. fearless无畏的；B. dissatisfied不满意的；C. hpeless绝望的、没有希望的；D. pleased高兴的。由下文“I felt even mre helpless (我感到更加无助)”可知，求职过程中，作者开始感到相当无助。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她告诉我没有经验很难找到工作时，我感到更加无助。A. experience经历、经验；B. ability能力；C. knwledge知识；D. study学习。由本处语境可知，没有工作经验，找工作就会有些难。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我在想我是否应该离开时，她桌上的电话响了。A. after再……之后；B. since自从；C. until直到；D. when当……时候。此处为固定句型sb. was/were ding sth. when…(某人正在做某事，这时……)。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：事实上，我现在办公室里有一个人可能很合适。A. Abve all最重要的是；B. In fact事实上；C. As a result因此；D. In spite f that尽管如此。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple. (事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭)”中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，此处指：事实上，作者适合这份工作。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我现在办公室里有一个人可能很合适。A. hire雇佣；B. accept接受；C. suit适合；D. quit停止。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple. (事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭)”中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者适合这份工作。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她写下了一个号码，递给我说：“给这位女士打电话。她想马上找个厨师。事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭。”A. letter信；B. name名字；C. nte笔记；D. number号码。由下文“Ring up this lady.”和“rang the number (打电话)”可知，她写了一个号码给作者。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她写下了一个号码，递给我说：“给这位女士打电话。她想马上找个厨师。事实上，你明天必须开始为十个人做一顿饭。”A. ck厨师；B. help帮助；C. teacher教师；D. secretary秘书。由下文“In fact, yu wuld have t start tmrrw by cking a dinner fr ten peple.”可知，雇主立即要一名厨师。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“哦，是的，”我说——我这辈子从来没有做饭超过四次。A. almst几乎；B. never从未；C. nearly几乎；D. really真正地。由下文“I spent the next few hurs ____15____ ck bks. (接下来的几个小时我都在……烹饪书)”可知，作者之后花时间读烹饪书，这里想说在作者的生活中，作者做饭从来没有多于四次。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一次又一次地感谢她，然后冲到最近的电话亭。A. answered回答；B. prmised承诺；C. thanked感谢；D. tld告诉。由上文讲中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者再次向她道谢。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一次又一次地感谢她，然后冲到最近的电话亭。A. utside外面的；B. lcal当地的；C. best最好的；D. nearest最近的。由上文讲中介人员推荐作者做这份工作可知，作者得到了工作机会，应该是迫不及待跑到最近的电话亭，打电话联系雇主。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：接下来的几个小时我都在读烹饪书。A. reading阅读；B. supplying供应；C. brrwing借来；D. writing书写。由上文语境可知，雇主要一名厨师，作者做饭从来没有多于四次，因为要当厨师，所以要花几个小时读烹饪方面的书。故选A项。
第二节单词拼写与课文原文填空(满分15分)
(一)单词拼写(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)：根据首字母或中文提示，使用Welcme Unit-Unit3中单词的正确形式填空。
36. It is an active vlcan, which e________ abut twenty years ag. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】erupted##rupted
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这是一座活火山，大约在二十年前喷发过。根据所给出的首字母提示，并结合句意可知，应是动词erupt“爆发，喷发”，在从句中作谓语动词，结合时间状语abut twenty years ag可知，应用一般过去时。故填erupted。
37. T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer has t knw their s________ and weaknesses. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】strengths##trengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词短语。句意：为了让团队成员表现得更好，教练必须了解他们的长处和短处。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词strength的复数形式，构成短语strengths and weaknesses，意为“长处和短处”。故填strengths。
38. C________ n what yur teacher says in the class, r yu may miss smething imprtant. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Cncentrate##ncentrate
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：集中注意力听老师在课堂上说的话，否则你可能会错过一些重要的东西。结合句意及首字母提示可知，动词cncentrate集中（注意力）符合题意；此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，首字母应大写，故填Cncentrate。
39. There are six ________ languages f the UN: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fficial##fficial
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：联合国有6门官方语言：阿拉伯语、中文、英语、法语、俄罗斯与和西班牙语。根据首字母提示和句意可知，此处引用形容词fficial“官方的”作定语，修饰名词languages。故填fficial。
40. Miss. Li speaks f________ Russian, which makes it easy fr her t fit in with the lcals. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】fluent##luent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：李小姐能说一口流利的俄语，这使她很容易与当地人打成一片。根据句意“流利的”和首字母提示可知，此处为形容词fluent，作定语修饰名词Russian。故填fluent。
41. I have just spent a hliday in a French twn and wuld _________(推荐)it t anyne. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】recmmend
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我刚刚在一个法国小镇度过了一个假期，我会向任何人推荐它。根据汉语提示“推荐”可知，此处为动词recmmend，位于情态动词wuld后面，使用动词原形。故填recmmend。
42. Over 40% f British adults use televisin as their majr _________ (来源) f infrmatin abut current affairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】surce
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：超过40%的英国成年人把电视作为他们获取时事信息的主要来源。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，根据提示的汉语，表示“来源”应为surce，结合句意可知，此处指的是“电视”是获取时事信息的主要“来源”，所以应使用名词单数形式。故填surce。
43. I was then attracted by the atmsphere _________(独有的)t New Yrk. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】unique
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我被纽约独特的氛围所吸引。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为unique。设空处应用形容词的形式作定语修饰名词atmsphere，(be) unique t对……来说是独特的。故填unique。
44. The girl fell int the river. Frtunately, a brave sldier went t her ___________(营救). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】rescue
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个女孩掉进了河里。幸运的是，一个勇敢的士兵去救了她。根据汉语提示“营救”，空处填名词rescue作宾语，构成固定短语g t ne’s rescue，表示“救援某人”。故填rescue。
45. Freign language films will nt be allwed t _________(角逐) fr best film in this film festival. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cmpete
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：外语片将不被允许在本届电影节上角逐最佳影片。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查“角逐”对应的动词cmpete，和前面的t构成动词不定式结构。故填cmpete。
(二)课文填空(共5空，每空1分，共5分)：根据Welcme Unit-Unit3课文原文填空，每空不限词数。
46. When the Chinese team was preparing fr t h 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】was tested
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。根据前文句意可知，此处表示“她的决心受到了考验”，表示“考验”可用动词test，和主语之间是被动关系，根据前文was可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主谓一致。故填was tested。
47. Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether. Other than the ________ f the stnes. (根据句意填空)
【答案】perfect fit
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和名词。句意：印加建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，这样除了石头的完美配合外，就不需要任何东西来将墙壁固定在一起。根据句意可知，此处表示“完美的配合”，应用形容词perfect作定语，表示“完美的”，修饰名词fit，表示“匹配”，由the可知，此处特指这一匹配，为单数意义。故填perfect fit。
48. I knw I have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t_________fr a lt mre. (根据句意填空)
【答案】being respnsible
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意：我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并习惯于承担更多的责任。由句意可知，此处表示高中生要承担更多责任，用短语be respnsible fr，表示“对……负责”。get used t ding sth表示“习惯于做某事”，所以填being respnsible作宾语。故填being respnsible。
49. I’ll find a way t imprve n my wn s that I can ________ the team next year. （根据课文内容填空）
【答案】make
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我会自己想办法改进，这样明年我就能加入球队了。分析句子且根据句意可知，空处在情态动词can之后，应该填动词原形，make the team为固定搭配，在句中表示“加入球队”。故填make。
50. This fur-day walking tur will take yu n ________ thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu. (根据句意填空)
【答案】amazing paths
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词及名词。句意：为期四天的徒步旅行将带您在通往马丘比丘的途中，踏上穿越安第斯山脉的神奇之路。分析句子结构可知，空前是介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，根据句意，此处表达“神奇之路”之意，应是amazing paths，amazing作定语。故填amazing paths。
第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
51. Within a few days she became seriusly ill, ________(suffer) great pain and discmfrt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】suffering
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词。句意：几天之内，她就病得很重，忍受着巨大的痛苦和不适。分析句子可知，suffer作状语用非谓语动词形式，根据句意，此处表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式作结果状语，故填suffering。
52. His head ________(strike)the bttm when he dived int the swimming pl. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】struck
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：当他跳入游泳池时，头碰到了池底。空处为主句谓语动词，根据“dived”可知，空处为一般过去时。故填struck。
53. N ne was injured in the explsin, but the building________(destry). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】was destryed
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意：没有人在爆炸中受伤，但大楼被毁了。主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合上文was可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，谓语用单数。故填was destryed。
54. It was in this small village ________ I spent my childhd happily. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意：就是在这个小村庄里，我快乐地度过了童年。分析可知，将句中“It was”省略后，句子为“I spent my childhd happily in this small village”，句子结构完整，“I”为主语，“spent”为谓语动词，“my childhd”为宾语，“happily”为副词作状语，“in this small village”为地点状语，因此，该句应使用了强调句结构“It was+被强调部分+that+其他”，该句强调地点状语，应填that。故填that。
55. When asked whether he culd understand, the by just gave me a _________(cnfuse) stare. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cnfused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：当我问那男孩是否能听懂时，他只是困惑地盯着我。空处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词stare，stare指人的表情，故用形容词cnfused“困惑的”，故填cnfused。
56. Her class teacher made a special ________ (arrange) t discuss her prgress at schl nce a mnth. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】arrangement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：她的班主任做了一个特别的安排，每月一次在学校讨论她的进步。根据句意和空格前的made a可知，空格处应该填入arrange的名词单数形式作动词made的宾语。故填arrangement。
57. They saw by the light f the mn that part f the city lay ________ ruins. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：他们借着月光看到那座城市的一部分已成废墟。根据句意和空格后的ruins可知，此处是考查固定短语in ruins“成为废墟”。故填in。
58. His film, ver tw hurs in________(lng), is a vivid descriptin f family life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】length
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他的电影长达两个多小时，生动地描述了家庭生活。设空处应用名词的形式作介词的宾语，in length在长度上。故填length。
59. She spent nearly three hurs ________(pack) her suitcases befre traveling. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】packing
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她在旅行前花了将近三个小时收拾行李。spend+时间+(in) ding sth.固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填packing。
60. ________(bvius), diet and exercise are imprtant if yu want t keep fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Obviusly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：很明显，如果你想保持健康，饮食和锻炼都很重要。修饰后文句子，应用副词做状语；位于句首，首字母应大写。故天Obviusly。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
61. 我不确定Mike是否会带上他妈妈去度假。(现在进行时表将来)(汉译英)
【答案】I’m nt sure whether/if Mike is taking his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和从句。我不确定翻译为“I’m nt sure”后接whether或者if引导的宾语从句，从句为现在进行时表示将来，带上他妈妈去度假翻译为take his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday。故翻译为：I’m nt sure whether/if Mike is taking his mum fr a hliday/vacatin/n vacatin/n hliday。
62. 我们很快发现他适合这份工作。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)(汉译英)
【答案】We sn fund him suitable fr this jb.##We sn fund him fit fr this jb.##We sn fund him a suitable persn fr this jb.##We sn fund him a fit persn fr this jb.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。“我们”可使用代词we在句中作主语，“很快”可使用副词sn，根据提示可知，该句要使用find+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，“他”可使用代词him在句中作宾语，“适合”可使用固定短语be suitable/fit fr...，形容词suitable/fit（合适的）在句中作宾补。此外，也可使用名词短语a suitable/fit persn作宾补。故翻译为We sn fund him suitable fr this jb./We sn fund him fit fr this jb./We sn fund him a suitable persn fr this jb./We sn fund him a fit persn fr this jb。
63. 新的体育场已定于下个月对公众开放。(schedule)(汉译英)
【答案】The new stadium is scheduled t be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth.
The new stadium is t/will be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“新的体育场”是the new stadium，“下个月”是next mnth，“定于”是be scheduled t d，已经确定下个月对公众开放是一个客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语the new stadium是单数，因此be动词用is，“对公众开放”是be pen/pen/be pened t the public，“定于”也可用as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled，是as引导的方式状语从句，主句用一般将来时，因此整句话翻译为The new stadium is scheduled t be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth.或The new stadium is t/will be pen/pen/be pened t the public next mnth as scheduled/as is scheduled/as it is scheduled.
64. 这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。(recgnize. . . as)(汉译英)
【答案】This bk is nw recgnized as a classic wrk/masterpiece/masterwrk.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和形容词。分析所给中文提示词，“这本书”作主语，译为“this bk”，“现在是一部公认的”，根据题干要求需用recgnize. . . as，所以此处应用固定短语搭配：be recgnized as意为“被公认为”表被动，作谓语，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，译为“is nw recgnized as”，“经典著作”作宾语，译为“classic wrk”或者“classic masterpiece”或者“classic masterwrk”。故译为：This bk is nw recgnized as a classic wrk/masterpiece/masterwrk.
65. 除了Tm，公司里没有人申请了这个职位。(ther than)(汉译英)
【答案】N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“除了”是固定短语ther than，“公司里”是in ur cmpany，“没有人”是N ne/Nbdy，“申请”是apply fr，句子描述已经完成的动作，因此用现在完成时，主语N ne/Nbdy是不定代词，因此助动词用has，“这个职位”是this psitin/pst，因此整句话翻译为“N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst”。故答案为N ne/Nbdy ther than Tm in ur cmpany has applied fr this psitin/pst.
第二节应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假如你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校体育运动的开展情况。请你用英语写一封回信，内容包括：
l.修建了露天体育场；
2.体育运动丰富多彩；
3.你最喜欢的运动。
注意：
1.字数80字左右；
2.可增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
Yu asked me in yur last letter abut the physical exercise in ur schl and nw I am delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
A fabulus new stadium has been built recently which is nw the landmark f ur schl and has witnessed many thrilling matches already. Besides, we students have easy access t advanced sprts facilities and a wide range f events are held n a regular basis, f which ping-png, badmintn as well as ftball enjy great ppularity. As fr me, I have a strng preference fr basketball since it teaches me hw t win withut pride and hw t lse with grace.
Is basketball yur favrite? Lking frward t yur letter!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生给英国笔友Peter回信介绍学校体育运动的开展情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累：
高兴的：delighted→thrilled/cheerful/pleased
定期地：n a regular basis→regularly/at fixed perids
期待：lk frward t→anticipate
极好的：fabulus→superb/excellent/amazing
2.句式拓展：
原句：Yu asked me in yur last letter abut the physical exercise in ur schl and nw I am delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
拓展句：Having received yur last letter asking me abut the physical exercise in ur schl, I am mre than delighted t give yu a rugh sketch.
点睛】【高分句型1】
A fabulus new stadium has been built recently, which is nw the landmark f ur schl and has witnessed many thrilling matches already.(运用了which引导非限制性。)
【高分句型2】
As fr me, I have a strng preference fr basketball since it teaches me hw t win withut pride and hw t lse with grace.(运用了疑问词+t d作宾语。)
听力：1-5 BCABA 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CCABA 16-20 CBCAB
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