2020-2021年四川省西昌市高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案
展开第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers get t New Yrk?
A. At 8:10. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:50.
2. Wh is the man prbably?
A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s teacher. C. A cmputer seller.
3. Why is the man ging t Lndn?
A. T see Andy. B. T take a hliday. C. T be n business.
4. Where may Cathy visit during the summer vacatin?
A. Beijing. B. Hainan. C. Gansu.
5. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman gets an A n her final exam.
B. The man will buy an MP4 fr the wman.
C. The final exam is cming.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where was the man brn?
A. In Flrida. B. In Chicag. C. In Indiana.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Strangers.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw many days has the man gt fr his vacatin?
A. 25 days. B. 10 days. C. 15 days.
9. Why des the man g t Hawaii fr his vacatin with his family?
A. T braden visin. B. T relax. C. T visit friends.
10. Where is the wman ging this summer?
A. Egypt. B. Canada. C. The United States.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Health. B. Restaurants. C. Freign fd.
12. What is the wman’s natinality?
A. American. B. Chinese. C. Italian.
13. Why are westerners fat?
A. They lack f exercise.
B. They like eating fat and sugar.
C. Their fd cntains sme fiber and salt.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What des the girl say abut the fd?
A. Terrible. B. Just s-s. C. Delicius.
15. What des the girl plan t d?
A. Study. B. Have sme snacks. C. Play cards.
16. What des the by advise the girl t d?
A. Study mre. B. D mre sprts. C. Teach him t play the bridge.
17. What des the by d in the evenings?
A. Watch TV. B. Learn new things. C. Play games.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What d we knw abut Cactus City Wild West Park?
A. A place fr cwbys and cwgirls t pasture.
B. A place fr children t play in winter.
C. A fun place fr the whle family.
19. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The park is pen frm April t Octber.
B. The ticket is six dllars fr children.
C. There are free buses t the park n weekdays.
20 When des the Wild West shw begin?
A. At 10:00 am n weekdays.
B. At 2:00 pm n weekends.
C. At 2:30 pm every day.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
With a cntinuus 1,300 kilmeter-lng castline and beautiful beaches, Wales is a ppular hliday destinatin in the United Kingdm. Mst Welsh peple live in suth Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and tw ther big cities: Swansea and Newprt.
Language
The fficial languages f Wales are English and Welsh, and “Wenglish” is a Welsh-English dialect (方言). Everyne speaks English, but if yu g t schl in Wales yu have t learn Welsh until yu are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, twns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name. The Welsh language is ne f the ldest languages in Eurpe and arund 20 percent f peple in Wales speak Welsh.
Sprts
The Welsh enjy watching and playing sprts, especially rugby and ftball. The mdern Millennium Stadium in Cardiff can hld 74,500 peple and is where yu g if yu want t watch a ftball r rugby match r a cncert.
Water sprts are ppular in Wales. Yu can g surfing r wakebarding (尾浪滑水). If yu like unusual sprts, visit the small twn f Llanwrtyd Wells. Every year in this twn there is a man versus hrse marathn (马拉松) and a bg snrkelling (沼泽潜水) cmpetitin.
Fd
There are lts f sheep in Wales, s peple eat a lt f lamb (羊羔肉). Typical Welsh dishes include “cawl”, which is lamb stew (炖羊肉), sausages and “rarebit”, which is a type f cheese n tast. There are als Welsh cakes, which are small, sweet, rund cakes with dried raisins (葡萄干) inside.
Symbls
If yu ever g t Wales, yu will see dragns everywhere; red dragns are a symbl f Wales. Other symbls include the leek (a lng, green vegetable) and the daffdil.
1. What are the fficial languages f Wales?
A. EnglishB. English and Welsh
C. English and WenglishD. Welsh
2. Where can yu g if yu want t watch a rugby and ftball match?
A. Millennium StadiumB. Swansea
C. NewprtD. Llanwrtyd Wells.
3. The passage may be taken frm _________?
A. a dairyB. a nvel
C. a guidebkD. a science magazine
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
B
When I wke up n Aug 4, 2016, there was nly ne thing n my mind: what t wear. A billin thughts appeared thrugh my brain in the clset (衣橱). Nt nly was it my first day f high schl, but it was my first day f schl in a new state; first impressins are everything, and it was imprtant fr me t impress the peple wh I wuld spend the next fur years with.
After carefully hunting my clset, I prudly came ut in a dress frm Target. The sft cttn was cmfrtable, and the specially designed shulders added a little f fun. Yes, this clth was the ne. An hur later, I felt pwerful as I headed tward rm 1136. But as I entered class, my jaw drpped t the flr.
Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head dwn and tipted(踮着脚尖) t my seat. I made it thrugh my simple intrductin speech until Mrs Hutfilz std up, jkingly saying that she liked my style. Althugh this was the mment I had been afraid f frm the mment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students paid attentin as I shared my stry. My smile grew as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind, talked t Mrs Hutfilz and make a humrus and real cmmunicatin.
Lking back fur years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid f giving my speech were really nt wrth it. My first perid f high schl certainly made the day unfrgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has a brilliant sense f style!
4. Why did the authr pay great attentin t her clthes n the first day f high schl?
A. She fllwed her father’s advice.
B. She was uncnfident abut herself.
C. She cared t much abut her appearance.
D. She wanted t make a gd impressin.
5. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A It was her first day f primary schl.
B. She was satisfied with her first day dress.
C. Her teacher was unhappy because she wre the same dress with her.
D. She made a cnversatin with her English teacher in class.
6. Hw did the authr prbably feel after nticing her teacher’s dress?
A. Angry.B. Cnfused.
C. Prud.D. Embarrassed.
7. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the article?
A. T share a memrable experience.
B. T explre the trubles with dressing.
C. T intrduce her stylish English teacher.
D. T stress the imprtance f first impressins.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A
C
There was ne farmer wh had a fine live rchard. He was very hard-wrking and the garden always did well under his care. But he knew that his three sns lked dwn n the farm wrk, and were nly interested in getting rich quickly.
When the farmer was ld and felt that he wuld die, he called his three sns t him and said, “My sns, there is a pt f gld hidden in the live rchard. Dig fr it, if yu wish it.” The sns tried t get him t tell them the exact place where the gld was hidden, but he said nthing mre.
After the farmer was dead, the sns went t wrk t find the gld. Since they did nt knw where the hiding-place was, they agreed t begin in a line, at ne end f the rchard, and t dig until ne f them shuld find the gld.
They dug until they had turned up the sil frm ne end f the rchard t the ther, rund the tree rts and between them. But n gld was t be fund. It seemed as if smene must have stlen it, r as if the farmer had been wandering in his intelligence. The three sns were quite disappinted t have all their wrk fr nthing.
The next live seasn, the live trees in the rchard bre mre fruit than they had ever given. When it was sld, it gave the sns a whle pt f gld.
And when they saw hw much mney had cme frm the rchard, they suddenly understd what the wise father had meat when he said, "There is a lt f gld hidden in the rchard. Dig fr it, if yu wish it.”
8. What did the farmer leave fr his sns when he died?
A. A pt f gldB. A large huse
C. An apple rchardD. An live rchard
9. Why did the father’s sn begin t wrk in the rchard?
A. Because they liked farm wrkB. Because farm wrk was very exciting.
C. Because they wanted t find gld.D. Because smene put a pt f gld in the rchard.
10. After they dug up all the sil f the rchard, the farmer’s sns were very________.
A. excitedB. disappintedC. mvedD. interested
11. Which f the fllwing has the similar meaning f the ld farmer’s wrds?
A. The keys t yur wealth were in yur handsB. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d
C. One is never t ld t learn.D. Tw hands are better than ne.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A
D
“Lk hw stupid he is!" a 7-year-ld said t her dad Daniel Funke, pinting t a picture f a famus persn n the Internet. The pht shwed the man writing his name with his pen turned upside dwn.
Of curse, the pht was nt the riginal ne. It had been changed t lk like him using the pen the wrng way. Funke quickly pinted ut the mistake, and his daughter gt an n-the-spt educatin in fake news. By then, hwever, many peple had already shared it n scial media.
“The pitfalls f sharing misinfrmatin and fake news can be very serius," says Laeeq Khan, wh heads the Scial Media Analytics Lab at Ohi University in Athens. Sharing smething that’s nt true can cst peple their lives, he says. Last year, peple in India used a messaging app, WhatsApp, t spread fake stries abut a kidnapping ring. The lies caused vilent attacks in which peple died.
Fake news stries hurt peple in ther ways, t. Fr example, fake reprts lead sme parents t refuse vaccines (疫苗) fr their children. Yet withut vaccines, children can get serius diseases r even die.
“Abut seven in 10 Americans were telling us that fake news has a big influence n the cnfidence in ur gvernment,” says Jeffrey Gttfried. He’s a jurnalism and media-research expert at Pew Research Center in Washingtn, D.C. Researchers there did a survey in the United States abut the influence f made-up news. Abut half the peple in the survey said they had shared misinfrmatin nline. Mst f them said they didn’t realize it at the time.
Besides causing serius results, sharing a fake stry makes it harder fr peple t tell what's real. And when peple find ut a stry is nt real, they may nt trust ther infrmatin frm a persn wh spread it. Therefre, it's imprtant t d fact-checking befre sharing news stries.
12. What is the purpse f the first tw paragraphs?
A. T bring up the tpic f the text.B. T tell an interesting news stry.
C. T prvide the main idea f the text.D. T list peple's ppular nline behavir.
13. What des the underlined wrd "pitfalls"in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Mistakes.B. Prblems.C. Advantages.D. Pssibilities.
14. What did the survey dne by Pew Research Center find?
A. Abut 30% f nline news wasn't real.
B. Made-up news spread faster than expected.
C. Made-up news had a bad influence n children.
D. Many Americans shared fake news withut knwing it.
15. What is the attitude f the authr t the fake news?
A. PsitiveB. UnclearC. WrriedD. Supprting
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybdy yawns (打哈欠) – frm unbrn babies t great-grandparents. But why, exactly, d we yawn?_____16_____.
One thery (理论) is that when we are bred r tired, we just dn’t breathe as deeply as we usually d. _____17_____ .Therefre, yawning helps us bring mre xygen int the bld and mve mre carbn dixide ut f the bld.
Yawning, then, wuld be an actin that we can’t really cntrl t help us cntrl ur xygen and carbn dixide levels. Sunds gd, but ther studies have shwn that breathing mre xygen des nt make us yawn less. _____18_____. Hmmm. Nw what?
_____19_____. Stretching (拉伸) and yawning may be a way t relax muscles and jints, increase heart rate, and feel mre awake.
Other peple believe that yawning is a prtective way t redistribute (重新分配) the il-like substance called surfactant that helps keep lungs frm drying up. S, if we didn’t yawn, accrding t this thery, taking a deep breath wuld becme harder and harder – and that wuld nt be gd!
But there is ne idea abut yawning that everyne knws t be true: _____20_____. If yu yawn in class, yu’ll prbably ntice a few ther peple will start yawning, t. Even thinking abut yawning can get yu yawning. Hw many times have yu yawned while reading this article? We hpe nt many!
A. It seems t spread
B. Yawning seems t be cmmn
C. N ne knws fr sure, but there are many theries
D. Anther thery is that yawning stretches the lung and lung tissue
E. This thery indicates yawning, like a deep breath, helps us feel fresh
F. Likewise, breathing mre carbn dixide des nt increase yawning
G. As this thery ges, ur bdies take in less xygen because ur breathing has slwed
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. F 19. D 20. A
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband grew up n a farm. After I knew mre abut farm life, I ___21___ t g back t the way he grew up.
In 2015 we started t ___22___ the perfect little farm. It was a year-lng prcess. In 2016, we mved t a little ___23___ with a small rchard(果园) f abut eighty apple trees. We have a gd size garden where we ___24___ as much f ur wn prduce as pssible.
We've been n ur farm ne year nw. And I must say it's pretty ___25___.
As a hmeschling mm, I lve any chance we have t ___26___ .Over the past year, my children have learned s much abut healthy fd and hw ur fd ___27___ ur bdies.
Knwing hw ___28___ it is t grw gd fd, we have all develped a deeper appreciatin fr what we___29___. Tmates are nt just tmates. It's planting, watering, picking and preparing. An egg is nt just an egg. It's daily ____30____ fr a chicken.
I fcus(集中注意)n my children. But I must ____31____ that I've been learning just as much as my children by ____32____ n a farm. Grwing up I didn't have any assigned(分配的)family ____33____. My mm did everything. In ne year, with the help f my husband, I've ____34____ my-cmfrt area and started helping with duties I ____35____ thught I wuld be able t d.
I ____36____ that I get t keep learning right alng with my children. We are ding this ____37____. My gal this year is t research hw t keep a chemical-free rchard. We were s ____38____ this past a t invite lts f friends ver t ____39____ frm ur rchard, knwing that the apples had nt been sprayed(喷药) at all.
I never want t ____40____ learning. And I dn't think I ever will here.
21. A. decidedB. refusedC. cntinuedD. agreed
22. A. lk afterB. shw ffC. search frD. hear abut
23. A. cityB. villageC. huseD. farm
24. A. grewB. keepC. prvideD. discver
25. A. nearlyB. finallyC. reallyD. quickly
26. A. playB. learnC. discussD. wait
27. A. cntrlsB. influencesC. entersD. destrys
28. A. hardB. simpleC. interestingD. bring
29. A. findB. shareC. eatD. see
30. A. trainingB. careC. practiceD. prgress
31. A. hpeB. prveC. agreeD. admit
32. A. livingB. dependingC. walkingD. teaching
33. A. traditinsB. striesC. plansD. duties
34. A. chsenB. leftC. rememberedD. reprted
35. A. alsB. almstC. neverD. even
36. A. lveB. prmiseC. wishD. regret
37. A. alne.B. tgetherC. tD. again
38. A. luckyB. nervusC. surprisedD. happy
39. A. tryB. wrkC. pickD. relax
40. A. enjyB. mindC. finishD. stp
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the state f Oaxaca. Mexic, yu'l1 find the lively twn f San Martin Tilcajete. The twn is rted in ___41___ (it) ancient Zaptec culture. The Zaptec peple have been living in the area fr ____42____ (century).
Lk arund, and yu'll see ___43___ (amaze) clrful wden animal carvings. These figures are called tnas, and creating them is a Zaptec traditin.
But slwly, Zaptec culture is dying. Yung peple are leaving Oaxaca ___44___ (find) wrk in larger cities. As ___45___ result, fewer peple have the knwledge and skills ___46___ (need) t make tnas.
An rganizatin called Jacb y Maria Angeles hpes t change that. It teaches kids as yung as five hw t make tnas. The carvings take time and skill t create. They're made f sft wd frm cpal trees, _____47_____grw in the area.
After schl, kids cme t Jacb Maria Angeles t learn the craft ___48___ teachers, r masters. Sme f the masters have been making tnas fr 50 years. In these wrkshps, kids learn abut the cpal tree. They learn t “see” an animal in a piece f wd befre it's carved. Then the kids ____49____ ( give) a tna t decrate(装饰).
Sme f these students might ne day becme masters. Thse wh d will help prtect Zaptec culture thrugh teaching the yung peple the ancient craft f _____50_____ (make) tnas.
【答案】41. its
42. centuries
43. amazing
44. t find
45. a 46. needed
47. which 48. frm
49. are given
50. making
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除:把多余的用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
I started running at a early age, as bth f my parents ran, and they encuraged me jin them. I started by g a fifteen-minute run thrugh the park clse t that I lived. I usual ran in the mrnings because f it meant that I gt my daily exercise dne early and had the rest f the day t d what I wanted t d. Six mnths ag, I tk part fr a big race, a run t raise mney t help hmeless peple. I manage t cme within the tp ten runner ut f thusands f peple. I felt such prud t have cmpleted it.
【答案】1.a→an
2.jin前加t
3.g→ging
4.that→where
5.usual→usually
6.去掉because后f
7.fr→in
8.manage→managed
9.runner→runners
10.such→s
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
52. 假定你是高一(1)班的李华,在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难,请给English Weekly的编辑写一封求助信。
要点如下:1.自我介绍;2.遇到的困难;3.希望得到的建议和帮助。
注意:1.词数100词左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Editr,
I am Li Hua, a student frm Class One, Senir One. I have sme difficulty in learning English and hpe yu can give me sme useful advice. There is always a lng list f new wrds in my bk that I have never learned befre. It’s a hard jb fr me t remember the spelling f them and even the Chinese meanings. Therefre, I can’t understand what the English teacher says in class. I get wrried and afraid that I will fall behind n English. Culd yu help me, please?
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
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