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Unit 6（基础过关）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元测试定心卷（人教版）
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这是一份Unit 6（基础过关）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册单元测试定心卷（人教版），文件包含Unit6基础过关原卷版doc、Unit6基础过关解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.基础过关卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）一．根据中文提示拼写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1．Tom, look at the sign! We’re not _______ to park our car here.（允许）2．France and England are w_______ countries.3．How ______（明亮的）the house is!4．There is a lot of happiness in life if we face it with a _______（微笑）.5．The dress f______ me very well. I’ll take it.6．Thanks for your gift. It r______ me of you.7．—Is Mr. Black still single?—No, he _____（结婚）two months ago.8．Sun Wukong has a _____（有魔力的）stick in the book Journey to the West.9．Several _______（夫妻）were dancing on the dance floor.10．A fish moves its ______（尾巴）to swim.【答案】1．allowed2．western3．bright4．smile5．fits6．reminds7．married8．magic9．couples10．tail二.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共15分)11．A charity show _____________ (hold) by the Students' Union last weekend.12．A lot of things_____________ (sell) in Oxfam shops, ____________ (include) books.13．About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, __________ (most) in poor areas.14．Also, local doctors and nurses ____________ (invite) on board to learn about eye_________ (operate).15．At that time, many children's lives _______________ (change) because of the war, and UNICEF wanted to help them.16．More money ____________ (need) _____________ (carry) on with our work.17．Dr. Ma, please tell us something about ________________ (blind).18．During my last visit, 150 patients _______________ (operate) on.19．However, many people don't have money for __________(medicine)_______________ (treat).20．I'm proud _____________ (help) people see again and improve their lives.21．Is there anything else you'd like to say to our ________________ (read)?22．It provides basic ____________ (educate) for children in poor areas.23．Many of our patients can't afford _____________ (go) to hospital, so we have to go to them.24．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can_______(treat) and ______________ (cure).25．Amy has made up her mind _____________ (work) as a doctor.【答案】11．was held12．are sold;including13．mostly14．are invitedoperations15．were changed16．is neededto carry17．blindness18．were operated19．medicaltreatment20．to help 21．readers22．education23．to go 24．be treatedcured25．to work三.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)26．My living room is___________ dirty___________ I have to clean it right now.A．as; as B．too; to C．so; that D．not only; but also【答案】C【详解】句意：我的客厅太脏了，我得马上打扫。考查连词辨析。as…as…和……一样；too…to…太……而不能……；so…that…如此……以致于……；not only…but also…不但……而且……。由“My living room is…dirty… ”可知，我的房间太脏了，所以我要马上打扫；第二空格后“I have to clean it right now.”为一完整的句子，故此处应用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故选C。27．The people who are more confident have more____to make themselves successful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些拥有更多自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。education教育, chance机会, pride自豪, excuse借口、理由。故选B。28．As we all know, Liu Huan has a beautiful________A．sound B．noise C．voice D．listening【答案】C【详解】句意：众所周知，刘欢有优美的嗓音。考查名词辨析。sound声音，指各种各样的声音；noise噪音；voice指人的声音；listening听。根据句意可知，这里说的是人的声音，故选C。29．—Why did Hou Yi shoot the suns?—Because people couldn’t live easily________there was only one sun in the sky.A．although B．unless C．however D．since【答案】B【详解】句意：——后裔为什么射日？——因为除非天空中只有一个太阳，否则人们无法轻松地生活。考查连词辨析。although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；however然而，可是，可以作副词，也可以作连词，意为“无论多么”，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句。根据Because people couldn’t live easily及there was only one sun in the sky可知，除非天空中只有一个太阳，否则人们无法轻松地生活，故选B。30．— Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I’m working.— Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A．trust B．silence C．control D．strength【答案】B【详解】句意：——保持安静，儿子！当我工作的时候，我需要绝对的安静。——爸爸，对不起。我不会再制造噪音了。考查名词辨析。trust相信 ；silence安静 ；control控制 ；strength力量。根据“Keep quite”可知，当我工作的时候，我需要安静，故选B。31．—________ can you finish this English examination?—In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long【答案】C【详解】句意：——你多久能完成这次英语考试？——大约一个半小时之后。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How long多长，对长度或时间提问。根据答语“In about one and a half hours.”可知，此处使用“in+段时间”回答，表示将来时，所以使用How soon提问。故选C。32．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A．across B．through C．over D．in【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：月光从窗户透进来，把整个屋子照亮了。A介词，横过，穿过。常指从这边到另一边。即：“from the side to the other”,图形好像“十”字一样。B 介词。着重指从空间的一头传到另一头，也就是说从一个物体的空间里穿过。C从物体表面上方经过，不与物体接触。D 在…里。所以，月光从窗户里面穿过，应该用through,故选B。33．We all know that Monkey King can make ____ to his body and turn himself _____ different objects, animals or people.A．change, into B．change, on C．changes, into D．changes, to【答案】C【详解】句意：我们都知道孙悟空可以改变他的身体并且把他自己变成不同的物品，动物或人。 考查动词短语。分析第一处可知，此处构成“make changes to…”短语，翻译为“对……做出改变”；第二处构成“turn…into…”短语，翻译为“把……变成……”。故选C。34．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making【答案】B【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。——那很好。我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。考查非谓语。短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。35．It’s reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, ________ was hurt.A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody【答案】B【详解】句意：据报道昨天一辆公交车掉进了河里。幸运的是，没有人受伤。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据句中的Luckily“幸运的是”可知，虽然公交车掉进了河里，但没有人受伤。故选B。四．补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 36．?B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).A: 37．?B: Oh, it’s very educational.A: 38．?B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer. A: 39．?B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.A: The crow was really silly.B: 40．. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.【答案】36．What were you doing37．What do you think of it38．Can you tell me about the story39．What happened next40．Yes, you’re right【分析】本对话双方介绍了《狐狸和乌鸦》的故事，并对他们进行了评价。36．根据回答I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》)可知，本句句意：你正在干什么？故答案为What were you doing37．根据回答it’s very educational可知，本句句意是：你认为这本书怎么样？故答案为What do you think of it38．根据下句可推测本句意为：你能告诉我这个故事吗？故答案为Can you tell me about the story39．根据下文可推测本句意为：接着又发生了什么？故答案为What happened next40．根据下句The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice可推测本句意为：你是正确的。故答案为Yes, you’re right五．根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)41．这个故事提醒我们要诚实。The story_____ to be honest.42．我仍然不赞同你的意见。I still don’t really __________you.43．最后,他们修了一条去山上的路代替移山。At last, they built a road to the mountain __________moving the mountain.44．你看过叫作《猴子》的电视剧吗?Did you watch the TV play _____Monkey?45．从前,南山上有个名叫公冶长的人。______________, there was a man named Gong Yechang on the South Hill.【答案】41．reminds us42．agree with43．instead of44．called45．Once upon a time六．按要求完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)46．He talked to his friend in order to say sorry.（对画线部分提问）___________ did he talk to his friend?47．I will call you up the minute he comes back.（改为同义句）I will call you up ______ ________ ______ he comes back.48．If you don’t take part in the party, I won’t take part in it either.（改为同义句）If you don’t take part in the party, _____ ______ ______.49．She didn’t hear anything in the room.（改为同义句）She _____ _____ in the room.50．Paul married Gina 20 years ago.（改为同义句）Paul and Gina _______ _______ 20 years ago.【答案】46．Why47． as soon as 48． neither will I 49． heard nothing 50． got married 七．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AManuel and Jason are good friends. They often play together. Last summer vacation, they put up a tent in Manuel’s yard. All day long they played in the tent. They only left the tent when they went to their homes to sleep.One day they asked their parents if they could sleep in the tent. Both Manuel’s and Jason’s parents said it was OK, but only if Jason’s dad slept in the other tent next to them. So that night, Manuel and Jason went to their tent happily. Later, Jason’s dad and the family dog, Baxter, went into the other tent next to them. Soon they all fell fast asleep. Suddenly, there was a loud noise, and it woke up Jason. He reached over, woke up Manuel and asked, “Did you hear that?” Manuel listened and said “Something may be outside.” They slowly got out of the tent and looked all around, but they saw nothing could make that loud noise. They went back into the tent. Then they heard the noise again. “Oh, no,” said Jason. “The noise is coming from my dad’s tent. Come on. We have to save them”.Both boys took the baseball bats and quietly walked to Jason’s dad’s tent. They carefully opened the tent. And there, in the tent, they found the terribly loud noise, “Dad and Baxter sure do snore（打鼾） loudly.” laughed Jason.51．Where did Manuel and Jason put up a tent last summer?A．On the river. B．In the school. C．Near a hill. D．In Manuel’s yard.52．Jason and Manuel could sleep in the tent if _______.A．they took quite a few warm clothes B．the family dog went with themC．Jason’s dad slept in the other tent D．they finished their homework53．Why did the boys go to Jason’s dad’s tent?A．Because they thought Jason’s dad was in danger.B．Because they wanted to play with the family dog.C．Because they wanted to go home with Jason’s dad.D．Because they would like to have breakfast with him.54．What did the two boys take when they went to Jason’s dad’s tent?A．Family dog. B．Potato chips. C．Computer games. D．Baseball bats.55．What can we learn about Jason and Manuel from this story?A．They liked to spend time with each other.B．They slept in the tent all the summer.C．They didn’t find out what made the noise.D．They didn’t like to play in the tent at all.【答案】51．D52．C53．A54．D55．A【分析】文章讲述了Manuel and Jason两个人想搭帐篷过夜，他们的父母都同意了，但是前提是Jason的父亲必须睡在他们旁边的另一个帐篷里。晚上他们很快就睡着了，但是后来有噪音把他们吵醒了，原来是Jason的爸爸和他们家的狗的鼾声吵醒了他们。51．细节理解题。根据“Last summer vacation, they put up a tent in Manuel’s yard.”可知，去年暑假，他们在Manuel家的院子里搭起了帐篷。故选D。52．细节理解题。根据“One day they asked their parents if they could sleep in the tent. Both Manuel’s and Jason’s parents said it was OK, but only if Jason’s dad slept in the other tent next to them.”可知，他们可以睡在帐篷里，但前提是杰森的爸爸睡在他们旁边的另一个帐篷里。故选C。53．推理判断题。根据“Then they heard the noise again. “Oh, no,” said Jason. “The noise is coming from my dad’s tent. Come on. We have to save them”.”可知，他们要去拯救Jason爸爸，由此判断，他们以为Jason的爸爸有危险，故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Both boys took the baseball bats and quietly walked to Jason’s dad’s tent.”可知，两个男孩拿着棒球棒，悄悄地向杰森爸爸的帐篷走去。故选D。55．细节理解题。根据“Manuel and Jason are good friends. They often play together.”可知，Manuel和Jason两个人经常一起玩，故选A。B Johnson is a young soldier(士兵) in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, "You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check(检查) all of you."When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, "Your hair is too long. Go to the barber's shop(理发店) and then come back to let me have a look."Johnson runs to the barber's shop, but it isn't open. Then he remembers it's Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer."______" Johnson asks when he comes in front of the officer.The officer doesn't look at John's hair. He looks at his shoes and says, "Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。56．Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer ________.A．asks them to have their hair cut(修剪) B．asks them to clean their shoesC．wants to check them D．wants to clean their rooms57．Why isn't the barber's shop open?A．Because it's too early. B．Because it's too late. C．Because it's Sunday. D．Because it's Saturday.58．We can put "________" in the blank(空白处) of the passage.A．Is my hair clean now, sir? B．Is my hair short now, sir?C．Are my pants clean now, sir? D．Are my shoes clean now, sir?59．From the passage, we know Johnson ________.A．doesn't like the officer B．is very fun C．is very smart D．doesn't work hard60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Johnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to Friday.B．Johnson washes his shirt before he comes back to the office.C．The officer thinks Johnson's hair is too dirty.D．Johnson can't go to the town that afternoon.【答案】56．C57．C58．D59．C60．A【分析】这个故事讲述的是Johnson是一名士兵，他和其他的士兵们平时都非常忙，只有周末的时候有空可以去镇里玩。但出门前军官要检查他们，Johnson的头发太长了，军官让他去理发才能出去，但理发店又没有开门。后来聪明的Johnson想到了一个办法，晃过了军官的检查。56．细节理解题。根据“their officer says to them, "You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check(检查) all of you." ”可知，在士兵们出去之前，他们的军官想要检查一下他们，故选C。57．细节理解题。根据“Johnson runs to the barber's shop, but it isn't open. Then he remembers it's Sunday.”可知，因为那天是星期天，所以理发店没有开门，故选C。58．推理判断题。根据下文“The officer doesn't look at John's hair. He looks at his shoes and says, "Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me." ”可知，军官没有看Johnson的头发，而是看他的鞋，由此可知，Johnson是让军官看他的鞋，故选D。59．推理判断题。根据“Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer…Yes, they are better now. You can go out.”可知，军官让Johnson先理发才能出兵营去镇里，但因为那天是星期天，理发店没有开门。眼看Johnson不能让军官满意，就不能出去了。但他很聪明，回来让军官看他的鞋，军官也忘记了是让Johnson去理发，他觉得Johnson的鞋挺干净的，于是同意他出去了。由这个故事可以看出，Johnson是一个很聪明的人。故选C。60．细节理解题。根据“On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy.”可知，在工作日的时候，Johnson和其他的士兵们都非常的忙，故选A。八．书面表达(15分)．你听说过《嫦娥奔月》的故事吗？请根据以下提示，完成这个小故事。1.嫦娥的丈夫后羿射下九个太阳；(shoot down)2.上帝给他们长生不老的药，后羿计划和嫦娥一起服用此药；(plan to do)3.一个坏人想要偷取这种药；(try to steal)4.嫦娥拒绝把药给他；自己吃了这药。(refuse to give)5.嫦娥一个人飞向月亮。后羿留在人间很伤心。(fly up to)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the Moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the Moon every night.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇小故事，题中已经给出故事的时间发展顺序，在写作时要按照顺序进行写作，不要遗漏。2.写作指导：本文是《嫦娥奔月》的故事，时态用一般过去时，人称用第三人称。文章主要是按照时间顺序进行写作，而且题目中也给出了一些关键词，在写作的时候要在文章中进行运用。也要注意各个句子间连接词的使用，避免文章成为流水账。
Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.基础过关卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）一．根据中文提示拼写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1．Tom, look at the sign! We’re not _______ to park our car here.（允许）2．France and England are w_______ countries.3．How ______（明亮的）the house is!4．There is a lot of happiness in life if we face it with a _______（微笑）.5．The dress f______ me very well. I’ll take it.6．Thanks for your gift. It r______ me of you.7．—Is Mr. Black still single?—No, he _____（结婚）two months ago.8．Sun Wukong has a _____（有魔力的）stick in the book Journey to the West.9．Several _______（夫妻）were dancing on the dance floor.10．A fish moves its ______（尾巴）to swim.【答案】1．allowed2．western3．bright4．smile5．fits6．reminds7．married8．magic9．couples10．tail二.用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共15分)11．A charity show _____________ (hold) by the Students' Union last weekend.12．A lot of things_____________ (sell) in Oxfam shops, ____________ (include) books.13．About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, __________ (most) in poor areas.14．Also, local doctors and nurses ____________ (invite) on board to learn about eye_________ (operate).15．At that time, many children's lives _______________ (change) because of the war, and UNICEF wanted to help them.16．More money ____________ (need) _____________ (carry) on with our work.17．Dr. Ma, please tell us something about ________________ (blind).18．During my last visit, 150 patients _______________ (operate) on.19．However, many people don't have money for __________(medicine)_______________ (treat).20．I'm proud _____________ (help) people see again and improve their lives.21．Is there anything else you'd like to say to our ________________ (read)?22．It provides basic ____________ (educate) for children in poor areas.23．Many of our patients can't afford _____________ (go) to hospital, so we have to go to them.24．Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can_______(treat) and ______________ (cure).25．Amy has made up her mind _____________ (work) as a doctor.【答案】11．was held12．are sold;including13．mostly14．are invitedoperations15．were changed16．is neededto carry17．blindness18．were operated19．medicaltreatment20．to help 21．readers22．education23．to go 24．be treatedcured25．to work三.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)26．My living room is___________ dirty___________ I have to clean it right now.A．as; as B．too; to C．so; that D．not only; but also【答案】C【详解】句意：我的客厅太脏了，我得马上打扫。考查连词辨析。as…as…和……一样；too…to…太……而不能……；so…that…如此……以致于……；not only…but also…不但……而且……。由“My living room is…dirty… ”可知，我的房间太脏了，所以我要马上打扫；第二空格后“I have to clean it right now.”为一完整的句子，故此处应用so…that…引导结果状语从句。故选C。27．The people who are more confident have more____to make themselves successful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些拥有更多自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。education教育, chance机会, pride自豪, excuse借口、理由。故选B。28．As we all know, Liu Huan has a beautiful________A．sound B．noise C．voice D．listening【答案】C【详解】句意：众所周知，刘欢有优美的嗓音。考查名词辨析。sound声音，指各种各样的声音；noise噪音；voice指人的声音；listening听。根据句意可知，这里说的是人的声音，故选C。29．—Why did Hou Yi shoot the suns?—Because people couldn’t live easily________there was only one sun in the sky.A．although B．unless C．however D．since【答案】B【详解】句意：——后裔为什么射日？——因为除非天空中只有一个太阳，否则人们无法轻松地生活。考查连词辨析。although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；however然而，可是，可以作副词，也可以作连词，意为“无论多么”，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句。根据Because people couldn’t live easily及there was only one sun in the sky可知，除非天空中只有一个太阳，否则人们无法轻松地生活，故选B。30．— Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I’m working.— Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A．trust B．silence C．control D．strength【答案】B【详解】句意：——保持安静，儿子！当我工作的时候，我需要绝对的安静。——爸爸，对不起。我不会再制造噪音了。考查名词辨析。trust相信 ；silence安静 ；control控制 ；strength力量。根据“Keep quite”可知，当我工作的时候，我需要安静，故选B。31．—________ can you finish this English examination?—In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long【答案】C【详解】句意：——你多久能完成这次英语考试？——大约一个半小时之后。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How long多长，对长度或时间提问。根据答语“In about one and a half hours.”可知，此处使用“in+段时间”回答，表示将来时，所以使用How soon提问。故选C。32．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A．across B．through C．over D．in【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：月光从窗户透进来，把整个屋子照亮了。A介词，横过，穿过。常指从这边到另一边。即：“from the side to the other”,图形好像“十”字一样。B 介词。着重指从空间的一头传到另一头，也就是说从一个物体的空间里穿过。C从物体表面上方经过，不与物体接触。D 在…里。所以，月光从窗户里面穿过，应该用through,故选B。33．We all know that Monkey King can make ____ to his body and turn himself _____ different objects, animals or people.A．change, into B．change, on C．changes, into D．changes, to【答案】C【详解】句意：我们都知道孙悟空可以改变他的身体并且把他自己变成不同的物品，动物或人。 考查动词短语。分析第一处可知，此处构成“make changes to…”短语，翻译为“对……做出改变”；第二处构成“turn…into…”短语，翻译为“把……变成……”。故选C。34．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making【答案】B【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。——那很好。我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。考查非谓语。短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。35．It’s reported that a bus fell into a river yesterday. Luckily, ________ was hurt.A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody【答案】B【详解】句意：据报道昨天一辆公交车掉进了河里。幸运的是，没有人受伤。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据句中的Luckily“幸运的是”可知，虽然公交车掉进了河里，但没有人受伤。故选B。四．补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A: Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t pick up. 36．?B: I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》).A: 37．?B: Oh, it’s very educational.A: 38．?B: Of course. One day, the crow got a piece of meat. The fox was very hungry and wanted to eat the meat. Then the fox said hello to the crow. But the crow didn’t answer. A: 39．?B: Then the fox said the crow had a beautiful voice and asked the crow to sing a song. The crow was very proud (得意的) and wanted to sing. When it opened its mouth, the meat dropped and the fox got it.A: The crow was really silly.B: 40．. The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice.【答案】36．What were you doing37．What do you think of it38．Can you tell me about the story39．What happened next40．Yes, you’re right【分析】本对话双方介绍了《狐狸和乌鸦》的故事，并对他们进行了评价。36．根据回答I was reading a story called the fox and the crow (《狐狸和乌鸦》)可知，本句句意：你正在干什么？故答案为What were you doing37．根据回答it’s very educational可知，本句句意是：你认为这本书怎么样？故答案为What do you think of it38．根据下句可推测本句意为：你能告诉我这个故事吗？故答案为Can you tell me about the story39．根据下文可推测本句意为：接着又发生了什么？故答案为What happened next40．根据下句The fox wasn’t telling the truth. The crow had a terrible singing voice可推测本句意为：你是正确的。故答案为Yes, you’re right五．根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)41．这个故事提醒我们要诚实。The story_____ to be honest.42．我仍然不赞同你的意见。I still don’t really __________you.43．最后,他们修了一条去山上的路代替移山。At last, they built a road to the mountain __________moving the mountain.44．你看过叫作《猴子》的电视剧吗?Did you watch the TV play _____Monkey?45．从前,南山上有个名叫公冶长的人。______________, there was a man named Gong Yechang on the South Hill.【答案】41．reminds us42．agree with43．instead of44．called45．Once upon a time六．按要求完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)46．He talked to his friend in order to say sorry.（对画线部分提问）___________ did he talk to his friend?47．I will call you up the minute he comes back.（改为同义句）I will call you up ______ ________ ______ he comes back.48．If you don’t take part in the party, I won’t take part in it either.（改为同义句）If you don’t take part in the party, _____ ______ ______.49．She didn’t hear anything in the room.（改为同义句）She _____ _____ in the room.50．Paul married Gina 20 years ago.（改为同义句）Paul and Gina _______ _______ 20 years ago.【答案】46．Why47． as soon as 48． neither will I 49． heard nothing 50． got married 七．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AManuel and Jason are good friends. They often play together. Last summer vacation, they put up a tent in Manuel’s yard. All day long they played in the tent. They only left the tent when they went to their homes to sleep.One day they asked their parents if they could sleep in the tent. Both Manuel’s and Jason’s parents said it was OK, but only if Jason’s dad slept in the other tent next to them. So that night, Manuel and Jason went to their tent happily. Later, Jason’s dad and the family dog, Baxter, went into the other tent next to them. Soon they all fell fast asleep. Suddenly, there was a loud noise, and it woke up Jason. He reached over, woke up Manuel and asked, “Did you hear that?” Manuel listened and said “Something may be outside.” They slowly got out of the tent and looked all around, but they saw nothing could make that loud noise. They went back into the tent. Then they heard the noise again. “Oh, no,” said Jason. “The noise is coming from my dad’s tent. Come on. We have to save them”.Both boys took the baseball bats and quietly walked to Jason’s dad’s tent. They carefully opened the tent. And there, in the tent, they found the terribly loud noise, “Dad and Baxter sure do snore（打鼾） loudly.” laughed Jason.51．Where did Manuel and Jason put up a tent last summer?A．On the river. B．In the school. C．Near a hill. D．In Manuel’s yard.52．Jason and Manuel could sleep in the tent if _______.A．they took quite a few warm clothes B．the family dog went with themC．Jason’s dad slept in the other tent D．they finished their homework53．Why did the boys go to Jason’s dad’s tent?A．Because they thought Jason’s dad was in danger.B．Because they wanted to play with the family dog.C．Because they wanted to go home with Jason’s dad.D．Because they would like to have breakfast with him.54．What did the two boys take when they went to Jason’s dad’s tent?A．Family dog. B．Potato chips. C．Computer games. D．Baseball bats.55．What can we learn about Jason and Manuel from this story?A．They liked to spend time with each other.B．They slept in the tent all the summer.C．They didn’t find out what made the noise.D．They didn’t like to play in the tent at all.【答案】51．D52．C53．A54．D55．A【分析】文章讲述了Manuel and Jason两个人想搭帐篷过夜，他们的父母都同意了，但是前提是Jason的父亲必须睡在他们旁边的另一个帐篷里。晚上他们很快就睡着了，但是后来有噪音把他们吵醒了，原来是Jason的爸爸和他们家的狗的鼾声吵醒了他们。51．细节理解题。根据“Last summer vacation, they put up a tent in Manuel’s yard.”可知，去年暑假，他们在Manuel家的院子里搭起了帐篷。故选D。52．细节理解题。根据“One day they asked their parents if they could sleep in the tent. Both Manuel’s and Jason’s parents said it was OK, but only if Jason’s dad slept in the other tent next to them.”可知，他们可以睡在帐篷里，但前提是杰森的爸爸睡在他们旁边的另一个帐篷里。故选C。53．推理判断题。根据“Then they heard the noise again. “Oh, no,” said Jason. “The noise is coming from my dad’s tent. Come on. We have to save them”.”可知，他们要去拯救Jason爸爸，由此判断，他们以为Jason的爸爸有危险，故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Both boys took the baseball bats and quietly walked to Jason’s dad’s tent.”可知，两个男孩拿着棒球棒，悄悄地向杰森爸爸的帐篷走去。故选D。55．细节理解题。根据“Manuel and Jason are good friends. They often play together.”可知，Manuel和Jason两个人经常一起玩，故选A。B Johnson is a young soldier(士兵) in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, "You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check(检查) all of you."When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, "Your hair is too long. Go to the barber's shop(理发店) and then come back to let me have a look."Johnson runs to the barber's shop, but it isn't open. Then he remembers it's Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer."______" Johnson asks when he comes in front of the officer.The officer doesn't look at John's hair. He looks at his shoes and says, "Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。56．Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer ________.A．asks them to have their hair cut(修剪) B．asks them to clean their shoesC．wants to check them D．wants to clean their rooms57．Why isn't the barber's shop open?A．Because it's too early. B．Because it's too late. C．Because it's Sunday. D．Because it's Saturday.58．We can put "________" in the blank(空白处) of the passage.A．Is my hair clean now, sir? B．Is my hair short now, sir?C．Are my pants clean now, sir? D．Are my shoes clean now, sir?59．From the passage, we know Johnson ________.A．doesn't like the officer B．is very fun C．is very smart D．doesn't work hard60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Johnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to Friday.B．Johnson washes his shirt before he comes back to the office.C．The officer thinks Johnson's hair is too dirty.D．Johnson can't go to the town that afternoon.【答案】56．C57．C58．D59．C60．A【分析】这个故事讲述的是Johnson是一名士兵，他和其他的士兵们平时都非常忙，只有周末的时候有空可以去镇里玩。但出门前军官要检查他们，Johnson的头发太长了，军官让他去理发才能出去，但理发店又没有开门。后来聪明的Johnson想到了一个办法，晃过了军官的检查。56．细节理解题。根据“their officer says to them, "You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check(检查) all of you." ”可知，在士兵们出去之前，他们的军官想要检查一下他们，故选C。57．细节理解题。根据“Johnson runs to the barber's shop, but it isn't open. Then he remembers it's Sunday.”可知，因为那天是星期天，所以理发店没有开门，故选C。58．推理判断题。根据下文“The officer doesn't look at John's hair. He looks at his shoes and says, "Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me." ”可知，军官没有看Johnson的头发，而是看他的鞋，由此可知，Johnson是让军官看他的鞋，故选D。59．推理判断题。根据“Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer…Yes, they are better now. You can go out.”可知，军官让Johnson先理发才能出兵营去镇里，但因为那天是星期天，理发店没有开门。眼看Johnson不能让军官满意，就不能出去了。但他很聪明，回来让军官看他的鞋，军官也忘记了是让Johnson去理发，他觉得Johnson的鞋挺干净的，于是同意他出去了。由这个故事可以看出，Johnson是一个很聪明的人。故选C。60．细节理解题。根据“On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy.”可知，在工作日的时候，Johnson和其他的士兵们都非常的忙，故选A。八．书面表达(15分)．你听说过《嫦娥奔月》的故事吗？请根据以下提示，完成这个小故事。1.嫦娥的丈夫后羿射下九个太阳；(shoot down)2.上帝给他们长生不老的药，后羿计划和嫦娥一起服用此药；(plan to do)3.一个坏人想要偷取这种药；(try to steal)4.嫦娥拒绝把药给他；自己吃了这药。(refuse to give)5.嫦娥一个人飞向月亮。后羿留在人间很伤心。(fly up to)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the Moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the Moon every night.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇小故事，题中已经给出故事的时间发展顺序，在写作时要按照顺序进行写作，不要遗漏。2.写作指导：本文是《嫦娥奔月》的故事，时态用一般过去时，人称用第三人称。文章主要是按照时间顺序进行写作，而且题目中也给出了一些关键词，在写作的时候要在文章中进行运用。也要注意各个句子间连接词的使用，避免文章成为流水账。
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