2023-2024学年青海省西宁市海湖中学高一上学期12月第二次阶段考试英语试题+听力含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年青海省西宁市海湖中学高一上学期12月第二次阶段考试英语试题+听力含答案，文件包含青海省西宁市海湖中学2023-2024学年高一年级上学期第二次阶段考试英语试题docx、参考答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 分值:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.ξ19.15. B.ξ9.18. C.ξ9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the weather prbably like nw?
A Sunny.B. CludyC. Rainy
2. Wh will hld a party?
A. Lla. B. Sam. C. Michael.
3. What did the man like ding?
A. Drawing pictures. B. Reading bks. C. Playing with his phne.
4. What is the by ging t d next?
A. Fly a kite. B. D his hmewrk. C. Eat sme fd.
5. What did the man d with the extra paper?
A. He gave half f it t his friend. B. He threw half f it away. C. He sld the rest f it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably happen?
A. At the airprt. B. At schl. C. At the cinema.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members B. Strangers. C. Friends.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Wh desn’t like French?
A. Wdy. B. Jane. C. Lucy,
9. What des Lucy think f physics?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy
10. What can we learn abut Jane?
A. She finds physics quite difficult. B. Her secnd favrite subject is French.
C. She is nt interested in science.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A campB. A pht. C. An adventure.
12. In what aspect des the girl have in cmmn with her father?
A. Figure.B. Character.C. Appearance.
13. Hw des the girl feel when talking abut her father?
A. Excited. B. Angry C. Wrried.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man’s size?
A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.
15. What clr cat des the man want?
A. White.B. Brwn.C. Black.
16. What des the wman say abut the cat?
A It is n sale.B. It is made f silk.C. It is made in Japan
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What was the umbrella first used fr?
A. Keeping ff the rainwater.
B. Shwing the pwer f the fficials.
C. Prtecting peple frm the sunlight.
18. Wh first used the umbrella in Eurpe?
A. The EnglishB. The Greeks.C. The French.
19. In what way have umbrellas changed s much?
A. The weight.B. The style.C. The clr.
20. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. The histry f the umbrella. B. The ppularity f the umbrella.
C. The imprtance f the umbrella.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Listed belw are sme nice family-friendly museums in Chicag, pick ne that interests yur kids mst and take yur little nes there t have fun.
Shedd Aquarium (水族馆)
It was pen t the public n May 30th, 1930. Visitrs with limited mvement can use easy slpes (斜坡) t reach the exhibits, which are als explained t children thrugh an app.Families can spend the night in the aquarium during the special event called Asleep with the Fishes.
Elmhurst Histry Museum
It’s a museum abut histry that has wn awards and was created in 1957. It shws different exhibits abut many histry-related subjects, has a fun interactive exhibit abut its wn histry, and ffers varius public prgrams, turs f exhibits, and special events fr the cmmunity. The museum is a fantastic place fr families t visit fr a day r tw, and it even has places fr picnics and hliday train jurneys.
Chicag Children’s Museum
Funded in 1982, the museum displays impressive exhibits fr children, featuring dinsaur bnes, a play area nly fr babies and a famus and fun climbing area fr children.Mrever, the museum ffers varius exhibitins and daily art classes fr children, which are free f charge. Visiting the museum n the weekend is a gd chice fr ecnmical family amusement.
Field Museum f Natural Histry
With millins f things in its stre, it was established in 1893. Disc ver mre than 4billin years f life n Earth thrugh interesting displays and interactive events, and discver prtectin campaigns wrldwide. It is nw cnsidered as famus as the Smithsnian Institutin, established in 1846 in Washingtn, and the American Museum f Natural Histry, which riginated in 1869 in New Yrk.
21. What is special abut the Shedd Aquarium fr family visitrs?
A. They can g n a picnic there. B. They can sleep vernight there.
C. They can surf the Internet. D. They can learn the histry f Chicag.
22. What can kids d at the Chicag Children’s Museum?
A Have discunts n hlidays.B. Watch dlphins’ exhibitins.
C. Take a fun climb. D. Take free art classes n an app.
23. Which f the fllwing has the lngest histry?
A. Shedd Aquarium. B. ElmhurstHistryMuseum.
C. Chicag Children’s Museum.D. Field Museum f Natural Histry.
B
Everyne tries their best in life and smetimes a few kind wrds f encuragement can help peple realize that their effrts are nt in vain (徒劳).Ⅰ remember a time when I was in fifth grade, and I was a very shy girl.
There was a drawing cmpetitin at my schl that day. As everyne started t use their creative ideas t draw, I was nly trying t think f smething creative that culd express my thughts and emtins. Lst in my wn wrld, I was brught back t reality when my art teacher called my name frm behind. She came t me and encuraged me, saying, “Dn’t verthink it, just put whatever cmes t yur mind n the canvas (画布). D yur best, and yu will d well.”
Taking her wrds f wisdm t heart, I started my painting. Time flew by, and sn the bell rang, signaling the end f the time limit. We all turned in ur canvases fr inspectin (检查). The next day, the winners f the cmpetitin were annunced in frnt f the whle schl. T my surprise, I heard my name being called secnd prize. It was a blt frm the blue fr me, as I had never dared t dream f winning any prize.
Later n, I expressed my gratitude t my art teacher fr her wrds f encuragement and fr believing in me. That day, I became aware f my talent and started painting mre whenever I had free time. Smetimes, I think that if it weren’t fr her wrds f encuragement, I may have never discvered the talent I have.
Overall, this experience taught me the imprtance f encuraging thers and hw a few kind wrds can make a significant impact n smene’s life.
24. What was the authr ding when called by the art teacher?
A. Organizing a drawing cmpetitin.B. Trying t get sme creative ideas.
C. Painting her wrk n her canvas.D. Trying t get help frm thers.
25. What did the authr think f the cmpetitin?
A. Easy. B. Interesting.C. Challenging. D. Encuraging.
26. What d the underlined wrds “blt frm the blue” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Addictin.B. Puzzlement.C. Disappintment.D. Surprise.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Pwer f Encuragement
B. The Imprtance f Art Cmpetitins
C. Overcming Shyness Thrugh Painting
D. Discvering Yur Great Natural Ability
C
T us it seems s natural t put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains, but at first the umbrella was nt invented as prtectin against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun! Nbdy knws wh first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Prbably the first t use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century B.C.
We knw that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babyln as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing cnnected with its use: it became a symbl f hnr. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allwed t be used nly by thse in high ffice.
In Eurpe, the Greeks were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was cmmnly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persns in Eurpe t use the umbrella as prtectin against the rain were the ancient Rmans.
During the Middle Ages the use f the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was cnsidered as a symbl f pwer. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.
By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain thrughut mst f Eurpe. Umbrellas have nt changed much in style during all this time, thugh they have becme much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that wmen’s umbrellas began t be made, in a whle variety f clrs.
28. Accrding t the passage, where was the umbrella prbably first invented?
A. In ancient China. B. In ancient Egypt.
C. In ancient Greece. D. In ancient Rme.
29. What can we infer abut the umbrella frm the passage?
A. Scientists already knew exactly wh invented the umbrella.
B. The umbrella was first invented t be used as prtectin against the sun.
C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.
D. In Eurpe, the French were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade.
30. What was a special feature f the umbrella’s use during the Middle Ages?
A. As a prtectin against rain. B. As a shade against the sun.
C. As a symbl f hnr and pwer. D. As wmen’s decratin
31 What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. When and hw the umbrella was invented.
B. Why the umbrella was s ppular in Eurpe.
C. The meaning f the umbrella.
D. The histry and use f the umbrella.
D
The kitchen is nt just where we prepare meals. In many places, the kitchen is the heart f the hme. It’s where we cnnect with ur family and friends. We have pen talks abut ur pleasures and prblems we met during the day while we make dinner r have a bite t eat. S, it can be a very busy rm in the huse.
Smetimes yu need rder in the kitchen fr things t run smthly. And smetimes yu need ne persn t be in charge. Imagine yu are cking dinner fr yur friends. As yu are making the sup, yur friend Sara tastes it and says, “This needs mre salt.” S, she adds mre salt. Harlan cmes t taste yur sup and thrws sme fresh black pepper int the pt and sme dried herbs. Cecilia tastes the sup and purs in sme vinegar. What will the sup be like?
Yu are happy t spend time with yur friends. But, quite frankly, all their pinins abut yur sup are becming annying. Wrst f all, yu taste the sup and it’s awful! And that is where we get the expressin “t many cks spil the sup”.
This expressin describes an age-ld prblem: If t many peple help t cmplete a task, it may nt g very well. But, yu may think, “If many peple are trying t get smething dne, the task will get dne faster.” After all, American English als has the expressin “many hands make light wrk”.
T answer that pint, I will draw yur attentin t the wrd “ck”. Nw, the ck is the leader in the kitchen. They may have assistants t help them. But the ck has the final say. S, what if a kitchen has many cks? Wh is the leader? Everyne! And that’s where the truble cmes.
32. What des the authr think f the kitchen accrding t the first paragraph?
A. It is crwded in many huses. B. It is where we feed ur bdy and sul.
C. It helps t brighten up peple’s day. D. It serves as the mst useful place in a hme.
33. Why des the authr take “yur friends” as an example?
A. T describe a cmmn phenmenn (现象).
B. T vividly intrduce a saying.
C. T explain a way t be a gd ck.
D. T stress the imprtance f teamwrk.
34. Which situatin agrees with “t many cks spil the sup”?
A. A grup f students get a task dne tgether.
B. Sme vlunteers discuss hw t help thers.
C. Five designers want their wn idea t be accepted.
D. Many retired wrkers learn hw t be a ck.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. What Happens with T Many Cks in the Kitchen?
B. Shuld a Ck Be Open t Suggestins?
C. What Culd a Ck D t Everyne’s Satisfactin?
D. Why Will T Many Cks Wrk in the Kitchen?
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stepping ut f yur cmfrt zne (区域) helps yu t imprve yurself and becme a happy and fun persn. Yu’ll experience greater enjyment as yu try ut new experiences. ___36___.
Unplug (拔掉插头)
Take a break frm tday's intercnnected wrld. ___37___. Yu may feel a little uncmfrtable at first, but yu will knw that is just part f the prcess t let yu knw better abut yurself.
G t anther cuntry
Yu will experience new cultures, different custms, unique landscapes and anther language frm travel. ___38___. Additinally, the excitement f explring different scenery and experiencing different cultures are lifelng treasure.
___39___
Try diving, skydiving r a rller caster ride. If thse are t frightening, try giving a speech r taking a dance class. Once yu vercme yur inner fear, yu will have a sense f satisfactin that cmes frm vercming it.
Talk with smene new
This desn’t have t be a cmplete stranger. Start a cnversatin with smene new at wrk, the barista (咖啡师) in yur lcal cffee shp, a neighbur r smene in the queue. ___40___. By fcusing n ther peple rather than yur wn internal thughts, yu can imprve yur wn mental health.
A. D smething that is fearful fr yu
B. Becme uncmfrtable with the Internet
C. Yu can end yur cnversatin with yur friends anytime
D. Leave yur phne at hme, turn ff the TV and the Internet
E. Here are sme ways that can prbably lead yu t a new life
F. See if yu can cntinue the cnversatin fr 30 secnds r lnger
G. Besides, using cash frm different cuntries is als gd fr yur brain
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are always sme persns in yur life wh tuch yur sft heart with kindness.
As a little girl, my favrite thing was ___41___. And when I thught abut ___42___ I wanted t be when I grew up, I figured I’d be a librarian, just because the tw librarians changed my life.
At that time, the twn library limited the number f bks a persn brrwed ___43___ tw nce a week. I ___44___ the bks in just three days. S t read mre, I was ___45___ abut what bks t chse. The librarian, Mrs. Tnne, was a warm persn. Every time I went int the library, she greeted me, ___46___. When learning abut my truble, she ften ___47___ sme better bks. Thanks t her help, I ___48___ a lt frm these bks.
Gradually, I develped an interest in writing, ___49___ pems. When I was in furth grade, ur schl librarian, Mrs. Ketelsen, encuraged me t write mre. When my pem was nt accepted, she ____50____ me with cmfrtable wrds. Once she helped ____51____ sme pems I’d written abut dinsaurs t Highlights magazine. It was my first published writing!
Later, at the University f Iwa, ____52____ I majred in jurnalism, my dream was different. I realized that I was shy abut interviewing peple, which made me ____53____. When I recalled Mrs. Tnne and Mrs. Ketelsen, I made a decisin withut ____54____ t be devted t writing. And nw I am an editr at Reader’s Digest.
Whenever I think f the help frm them, hw ____55____ I am. It is their kindness that makes me what I am.
41. A. reading B. paintingC. explring D. creating
42. A. hw B. why C. where D. what
43. A. f B. t C. frm D. between
44. A. published B. edited C. presented D. finished
45. A. under the weather B. in the airC. at a lss D. n the rcks
46. A. shuting B. smiling C. crying D. dancing
47. A. exchanged B. recmmend C. designed D. adapted
48. A. reflected B. devted C. expected D. benefited
49. A. extremely B. frtunately C. especially D. slightly
50. A. inspired B. challenged C. cntented D. tricked
51. A. admit B. send C. revise D. settle
52. A. althugh B. becauseC. when D. since
53. A. relaxed B. satisfiedC. impressed D. upset
54. A. hesitatin B. tensin C. exceptin D. argument
55. A. cncerned B. relievedC. grateful D. regretful
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyne has a childhd. And childhd ____56____ (experience) are ften very funny. Children ften make us laugh. It’s ____57____ (real) true that children brighten up a hme. They never turn ff the lights.
I ften recall my childhd, the years when many interesting things ____58____ (happen) . When I was a tw-year-ld child, bth my parents were always very busy with their wrk. My mther wrked ____59____ a sales manager in a cmpany while my father was in ____60____ army. S I live with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting fr my parents ____61____ (see) me at hme. Once my father sent us a pht f himself,___62___ was psted n the table reminding me f him.
Once my mther came t see me and we went ____63____ (shp) tgether. On the way we saw a grup f sldiers. And when I saw them, I became very ____64____ (excite) . I said in a ringing vice pinting t ____65____ (they) , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, t!”
My mther said she wuld remember that mment all her life.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你叫李华，你的英国笔友Peter想要你给他推荐一门你校开设的中国文化线上课程。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐一门传统文化课程； 2.你的推荐理由； 3.你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数100左右
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
That night, I quarreled with my mther, then strmed ut f the huse. While n the rad, I remembered that I did nt have any mney in my pcket, I did nt even take my cell phne with me t make a call hme.
At the same time, I went thrugh a ndle shp, and I suddenly felt very hungry. I wished fr a bwl f ndles, but I had n mney!
The seller saw me standing befre the cunter and asked, “Hey little girl, yu want t eat a bwl?”
“But … but I d nt carry mney …” I shyly replied.
“Okay, I’ll treat yu.” the seller said, “cme in, I will ck yu a bwl.”
A few minutes later the wner brught me a steaming bwl f ndles. After eating sme pieces, I cried.
“What is it?” He asked.
“Nthing. I am just tuched by yur kindness!” I said as I wiped my tears. “Even a stranger n the street gives me a bwl f ndles, and my mther, after a quarrel, chased me ut f the huse. She is cruel (残忍的)!!”
The seller sighed, “Girl, why did yu think s? Think again. I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu felt that way. Yur mther has been taking care f yu since yu were little, why were yu nt grateful and why did yu hurt yur mm?”
I was really surprised after hearing that.
Why did I nt think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel grateful, and my mther has raised me since I was little and I have never felt s, nt even a little.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Just at that mment, many memries came back int my mind.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When arriving hme, I saw my mther sitting at the dinner table, wrried and tired.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________