2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市铜山区高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市铜山区高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析江苏省徐州市铜山区2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析江苏省徐州市铜山区2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共47页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题部分(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the library. B. T the cinema. C. T the classrm.
2. What time will the by get t class?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.
3. What des the man d?
A. He repairs cars.
B. He wrks as the wman’s secretary.
C. He answers phnes fr a car cmpany.
4. What des the by think is the mst cnfusing abut algebra?
A. Numbers. B. Letters. C. Symbls.
5 What is the by’s favrite sng abut?
A. The sky. B. The bird. C. The mvie.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was the girl’s favrite part?
A. Reading a bk.
B. Watching a mvie.
C. Talking smething in class.
7. Hw des the by feel abut the bk?
A. Excited. B. Bred. C. Sad.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the by refuse t g t the stre with his mther?
A. He has hmewrk. B. He has t make dinner. C. He has a sccer practice.
9. What will the wman buy?
A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples.
10. Where will the by eat dinner?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In a club.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13 题。
11. When did it snw?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
12. What did the by plan t d when it snwed last time?
A. He planned t g skiing.
B. He planned t play ftball.
C. He planned t have a snw fight.
13. Why des the girl want a day ff?
A. T d huse chres. B. T drive smewhere. C. T stay with her parents.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Which area are the speakers in nw?
A. The American ne. B. The Chinese ne. C. The Eurpean ne.
15. Where will the speakers gather befre the bus?
A. In a gift shp. B. In a restaurant. C. At the entrance.
16. What time will the speakers have lunch?
A. At abut 11:00. B. At abut 13:00. C. At abut 15:00.
17. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What des the man remember?
A. His name. B. The place. C. His age.
19. What is surprising abut ne f the man’s friends?
A. Shedied. B. Shele ft the village. C. Shebuilt a statue.
20. Where des the man think his ther friend is?
A. In the big castle. B. In the nearby city. C. In the stne building.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Save mney, save time with Cheapflights. Easily search fr cheap flights and cmpare deals frm mre than 700 airlines and travel prviders in secnds with the new Cheapflights app. Mre than 96 millin peple find flights with us every year. Whether yu’re lking fr last-minute flights, dmestic (国内的) flights r internatinal flights, the perfect flight at the lwest price is just a click away. Search nw t see which airline r travel prvider is ffering the best price tday. With the Cheapflights flight search app yu can:
●Find the cheapest and mst direct flights t yur chsen destinatin.
●Brwse ffers frm hundreds f airlines and travel prviders t find the right flights fr yu.
●Use price graphs (图表) and calendars t help yu find the cheapest day t fly.
●Search fr internatinal and dmestic flights.
●Save yur flight searches.
●Share yur flight details.
●Cmpare yur favrite flights with ur shrtlists.
●Srt by SMART VALUE—we help yu find the best balance between price and flight time.
●Dwnlad this free app nw t begin yur search.
Friendship tips: Cheapflight is nt a travel agent and desn’t sell tickets directly. We are a travel cmparisn website dedicated t bringing yu the best deal. Once yu have fund what yu are lking fr, we direct yu t the relevant cmpany t make yur bking.
1. What’s the writer’s purpse by mentining “Save mney, save time with…” in Paragraph 1?
A. T tell readers hw t save mney and time.
B. T attract readers’ attentin.
C. T help develp ptential cnsumers.
D. T intrduce a travel agent.
2. What is Cheapflight?
A. It is the name f an airline cmpany.
B. It’s the name f an airplane.
C. It is a travel agent bking tickets fr custmers.
D. It’s a search sftware fr bking flight tickets.
3. Which f the fllwing statements is right accrding t the text?
A. Cheapflight is a paid sftware.
B. Yu can use a line chart fr price cmparisn.
C. Yu can bk landmark tickets frm Cheapflight.
D. Yu can bk dmestic flights and private flights frm Cheapflight.
B
I was with my mm ne day as we tk a walk while windw shpping. We bth knew we wuldn’t be buying much.
I remember I was lking up at the peple we passed as we walked. Ladies wre bright clthing. Men wre expensive suits. An uneasy feeling started t settle in my chest. I was ashamed f my mther.
We were in a high-class neighbrhd — I knew that. We lived in a small, verpriced apartment building at the edge f ur cuntry. Mm chse t mve there because she knew the schls were gd. I realized fr the first time that we didn’t belng there.
I culd see the heavy lines arund mm’s eyes and muth. She wre cheap clthes. Her eyes were tired frm wrking lng hurs t make ends meet, and her hair was t grey fr her age. My mm is nthing extrardinary, yet at that mment, she std ut because she was just cmmn. I didn’t want t be seen with her, althugh there was n ne imprtant arund t see me anyway. I felt embarrassed abut being at her side.
We were standing in the middle f a high-end stre, and mm was hlding a sweater.
She said, “This will lk gd n yu. D yu want it?”
It was much t expensive, but I almst thughtlessly answered “yes”.
Then I tk a clser lk at the small, tired wman with a big smile and a sweater in her hands, happy t be giving me smething s nice. My wrds died in my thrat.
Her clthes were wrn and ld because she spent her mney buying me new nes. She lked s tired because she was busy wrking t prvide fr me. She didn’t wear jewelry because she was cntent with spending what little mney she had n me.
Suddenly, mm was beautiful and extrardinarily wnderful in my eyes.
I was n lnger ashamed f her, but f myself.
“D yu want it?” mm repeated.
“N, thanks.”
4. Why did the authr describe the passers-by while windw shpping?
A. T stress her mther’s being rdinary.B. T express her curisity abut thers.
C. T explain the present fashin trends.D. T shw her envy tward rich peple.
5. What mst likely made the authr feel uneasy?
A. The feeling f being awkward abut her mm.
B. The feeling f nt belnging in the neighbrhd.
C. The feeling f being ashamed f herself.
D. The feeling f being uncmfrtable in high-end stres.
6 Why did the authr’s wrds die in her thrat?
A. She was t tired t talk.B. She didn’t want the sweater.
C. She was upset with her mm.D. She became aware f her mther’s lve.
7. Hw wuld the authr prbably feel abut her earlier attitude t her mm?
A. Pleased.B. Regretful.
C. Annyed.D. Understanding
C
There are 195 cuntries in the wrld tday and actually nne f them have purple (紫色) n their natinal flags. Thrughut histry, purple was never used t represent a kingdm.
S what’s wrng with purple? It’s such a ppular clr tday. The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just far t expensive.
The clr purple has been related t ryal pwer and wealth fr centuries. Queen Elizabeth I didn’t allw anyne except clse members f the ryal family t wear it. Purple’s unique psitin cmes frm the rarity (稀有,罕见) and high cst f the dye (染料) used t prduce it. The dye was frm a small sea snail that was nly fund in the Tyre area f the Mediterranean. Over 10,000 snails were needed t create just ne gram f Tyrian purple; nt t mentin lts f wrk went int prducing the dye, which made purple dye s expensive even fr sme ryal families. Third century Rman Emperr Aureli famusly wuldn’t allw his wife t buy a scarf made frm purple silk because it cst three times its weight in gld. A single pund f dye cst three punds f gld, which equals 56,000 dllars tday. Therefre, even the richest cuntries culdn’t spend that much having purple n their flags.
In 1856, 18-year-ld English chemist William Henry Perkin by accident created a man-made purple dye while attempting t prduce an anti-malaria drug. He nticed that it culd be used t dye clth. He patented the dye and mass-prduced it. Therefre everybdy culd affrd it.
Till nw, a handful f new natinal flags have been designed and a few f them have chsen t use purple.
8. Why was clr purple expensive in the past?
A. Because nly ryal families were allwed t wear purple.
B. Because it tk a lng time t get purple dye frm snails.
C. Because purple was wrth as much as its weight in gld.
D. Because purple dye used t be uncmmn and hard t prduce.
9. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The anti-malaria drug.B. The man-made purple dye.
C. Snails.D. Tyrian purple.
10. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Ryal families stp using purple because it’s nt expensive.
B. A single pund f dye desn’t cst three punds f gld at all.
C. William Henry Perkin gt rich by prducing the purple dye.
D. An English chemist devted his energy t prducing the purple dye.
11. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Prduce Purple Dye?B. The Birth f Purple Clr
C. Purple vs GldD. N Purple Flags?
D
Are yu right-handed r left-handed? Have yu ever wndered why?
With 10% f all humans being left-handed, lefties have been lked dwn upn as being unlucky. In the past, left-handers were thught t be strange, and left-handedness was thught t be caused by hw anxius a pregnant (怀孕的) wman was during her pregnancy. Hwever, we might nw be clser t discvering the genetic reasns behind handedness.
We knw that the human bdy is made up f cells, each f which cntains a nucleus (细胞核). Inside the nucleus are thread-like structures called chrmsmes (染色体) which can be stretched ut t what is knwn as DNA. Sectins f this DNA are referred t as genes — ne sectin f DNA wuld shw clearly yur hair clr and thers, the shape f yur nse!
The University f Oxfrd research team examined the genmes (基因组) f 400,000 vlunteers in the UK Bibank, f whm 38,332 were left-handed. The team discvered fur genetic regins, three f which had prteins (蛋白质) that play a key rle in the frmatin f the physical structure f the cells.
By studying the brain scans f 9000 vlunteers, researchers nticed that in peple wh were left-handed, the left and right halves f their brain that dealt with language wrked in a much mre intentinally matched manner. This led them t cnclude that the genetic differences they had bserved in left-handed peple were respnsible fr differences in the white matter that cnnects language regins f the brain.
The team als fund that the regins f left-handers’ brains that set them apart frm right-handers gave them a slightly higher chance f getting sme mental diseases, but a slightly lwer chance f getting Parkinsn’s disease. This study is the first t find a link between handedness, genes, and the language areas f the brains.
12. Why des the writer use tw questins at the beginning?
A. T shw the imprtance f genes.
B. T invite the readers t answer them.
C. T draw the readers’ attentin t the tpic.
D. T test the readers’ knwledge abut being left-handed.
13. What can we say abut being left-handed?
A. It is caused by the anxius pregnant wman.
B. It has smething t d with genes.
C. It means greater creativity.
D. It is regarded as being strange.
14. Hw did the researchers get their finding?
A. By asking vlunteers questins.
B. By testing vlunteers’ intelligence.
C. By examining genmes and studying brain scans.
D. By cmparing the acts f peple with different hands.
15. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Right-handers are better than left-handers.
B. Left-handers have a smaller chance f getting Parkinsn’s disease.
C. Handedness is decided by the white matter f the brain.
D. There is a cnnectin between handedness and genes.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bad weather drags yur spirits dwn. There’s nthing yu can d abut the weather. ____16____.
◆Find things t enjy abut winter.
A snwy, icy, cld, r rainy wrld can be beautiful and ften has sunds and smells f its wn. If yu’re an artist, r phtgrapher, winter prvides a great deal f inspiratin and different clrs t wrk with. ____17____. Yu can simply watch a winter scene frm the cmfrt f yur hme and it’s a pleasant way t relax and enjy the peace.
◆Take part in winter activities
____18____. If yu’re a beginner t these snw sprts, try learning in areas where yu wn’t be wrried abut mre experienced peple crwding yu ut. Lcal parks are ideal starting pints t encurage yu t get ut and give new winter sprts a g.
◆ ____19____.
Winter cmes with the shrtest days and lwest light f the year. G ut if yu can. If yu can’t, r if yu’re s far frm the equatr as t have little r n daylight, use bright lights and perhaps light r white walls.
◆Stay active.
As much as pssible, get yurself utside. Take at least a shrt walk. If the weather des nt permit, mve arund inside. Walk up and dwn yur stairs if yu have them. ____20____. It als regulates such things as sleep and diet. Mve arund at least a bit each day.
A. G ut
B. Brighten up
C. Perhaps yu dn’t feel that creative
D. Enjy skiing, sledding, r ice-skating
E. Making snwmen is a fun activity fr bth kids and adults
F. But there are varius things yu can d t keep yur spirits up until spring
G Exercise gets yur bdy temperature up and yur bld flwing
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I tk the bus t wrk fr many years. N ne ___21___ each ther. The passengers all sat there ___22___ in the mrning. The bus was cheerless and silent.
One f the ___23___was a small ld man with grey hair. He tk the bus t the center fr senir citizens every mrning. Nbdy ever paid much attentin t him.
One July mrning he said gd mrning t the driver and ___24___. The driver ndded guardedly. The rest f us were ___25___.
The next day, the ld man barded with a big smile again and said in a ___26___ vice; “And a very gd mrning t yu all!” Sme f us ___27___, amazed, and replied in a lw vice “Gd mrning”. We ___28___ began t nd and talk t each ther.
One mrning he was ___29___ a nice suit and tie. He even had a bunch f ___30___ in his hand. The driver turned arund smilingly and asked; “Have yu gt yurself a ___31___, Charlie?” We never gt t knw if that was his name,___32___ he ndded his head shyly and said yes. The ther passengers clapped at him. Every mrning after that Charlie ___33___ flwers. Sme passengers als brught flwers fr him. The bus became a ___34___ place.
Then, ne mrning, as autumn was clsing in, Charlie wasn't ___35___ at the stp. When we came ___36___ t the center fr senir citizens, ne f the passengers asked the driver t wait. He went in t ___37___ . “Charlie.”
The ld gentleman was ___38___, but ne f his clse friends had died at the weekend. The next Mnday Charlie was at the stp as usual. His ___39___ had turned greyer, We were silent as he walked nt the bus. N ne ___40___ his friend, but we each handed him a bunch f flwers. We wanted t be there fr this man wh brught us tgether that summer.
21. A. knewB. 1ikedC. sawD. met
22. A. excitedlyB. sleepilyC. happilyD. nervusly
23. A. driversB. turistsC. cyclistsD. passengers
24. A. laughedB. smiledC. answeredD. cmplained
25. A. silentB. scaredC. bredD. relaxed
26. A. weakB. ludC. familiarD. lw
27. A. lked nB. lked dwnC. lked upD. lked away
28. A. suddenlyB. immediatelyC. finallyD. gradually
29. A. dressed inB. dressed upC. putting nD. trying n
30. A. bksB. grapesC. flwersD. keys
31. A. teacherB. girlfriendC. classmateD. friend
32. A. andB. althughC. sD. but
33. A. paintedB. grewC. brughtD. picked
34. A. happyB. fancyC. awkwardD. ideal
35. A. talkingB. waitingC. lkingD. checking
36. A. backB. verC. fartherD. nearer
37. A. ask abutB. exchange withC. speak tD. agree with
38. A. deadB. illC. fineD. cheerful
39. A. faceB. handC. hairD. beard
40. A. mentinedB. rememberedC. ignredD. nticed
第II卷非选择题部分(共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carrying Firewd t Put Out a Fire
In 273 BC, the Qin army carried ut a mre serius attack upn the State f Wei, ___41___ was t weak t defend itself. The king f the State f Wei gathered his fficials, and asked them with a ___42___ (wrry) lk if anyne culd prpse a way ___43___ (defeat) the Qin army.
At the mment f emergency, mst f the fficials persuaded the king t beg fr peace ___44___ the cst f giving away a large area f land t the State f Qin. Hwever, Su Dai, a cunselr, didn’t agree. He hurried up t the king and said, “Once there was a man ___45___ huse was n fire. Peple tld him t put ut the fire with water, ___46___ he wuld nt listen. Instead, he carried firewd t put ut the fire, nly t make the fire fiercer. Isn’t it similar t carrying firewd t put ut a fire ___47___ yu agree t trade the land f the State f Wei fr peace?”
While Su Dai’s ___48___ (argue) was very cnvincing, the king didn’t accept it. Finally, the State f Wei was destryed by the State f Qin. Nwadays the phrase “carrying firewd t put ut a fire” ___49___ (use) t mean adpting a wrng methd t save a situatin, ending up making it ___50___ (bad).
第四部分单词拼写(根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空，每题1分，满分15分)
51. It is necessary t cnnect with yur parents n a r________ basis because they are cncerned abut yu. （根据首字母单词拼写）
52. The patient is gradually r________ frm the peratin with the help f the dctrs. (根据首字母单词拼写)
53. O________, I culdn’t adapt t this type f fd, but I gradually fell in lve with it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54. The little girl was frtunate because she had a narrw e________ frm being run ver by a car. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. Family’s lving cncern is smetimes f great cmfrt t thse wh are s__________ frm health prblems.
56. He is very familiar with Mary. He can r________ her vice even if he desn’t see her. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. It’s mre likely that nne f us start a cnversatin because it’s awkward and ________ (有挑战性), r we think it’s annying and unnecessary. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. Tday, every ________ (独立的) cuntry has a flag that gives it a unique identity . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. Watching his awkward ________ (行为), everyne burst int laughter. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. The rle f the ________(个人) in histry has always been a cncern fr histrians. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
61. Wrkers said they wuld prefer mre ________ (灵活) wrking hurs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. The gvernment reacted in ________ (作为回答，反应) t ecnmic pressure.
63. Sme ________________(毕业生) find it challenging t lk fr a suitable jb. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
64. The new slider _________(射击)at the target, but missed it again.
65. She watched with ______(焦虑) as the firemen struggled with their ladders. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第五部分书面表达(满分20分)
66. 假如你是高一学生李华，目前与好友Jack面临分班选科问题，对于科目选择与未来职业发展方向感到非常迷茫，且产生了分歧和争执，很苦恼。请给专家Gerge写封邮件求助，内容包括：
1.表达求助原因；
2.说明情况；
3.请教具体建议。
注意：词数：100词左右。
1.文科 art subjects/理科 science subjects
Dear Gerge,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力答案：1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A