2022-2023学年新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第一中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第一中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：单项选择题（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1. Encurage students t ______ their wn pace f prgress, and allw them t set their wn bjectives.
A. take cntrl fB. take the cntrl fC. bring cntrl fD. in cntrl f
2. ______ is reprted that 13% f the plice frce ______ wmen fficers.
A. What; make up frB. What; is made f
C. It; make upD. It; is made up f
3. It was an ________ cld winter’s evening, freezing fg hanging in the air.
A. frequentlyB. extremelyC. hardlyD. suddenly
4. The Internet is a valuable ________ f infrmatin if we use it wisely.
A. surceB. senseC. resultD. rt
5. Xi’an is ne f the wrld’s mst ppular turist _______. That is ______it is an ancient city with a prfund histry.
A. impressins; whyB. impressins; because
C. destinatins; whyD. destinatins; because
6. Actin is mre ________ than wrds. It is n use just _______ f success. Yu have t act n it.
A. pwerful; t speakB. pwerful; speaking
C. energetic; t speakD. energetic; speaking
7. In ancient times, hrses are very imprtant means f ________.
A. transprtB. transfrmC. transmitD. transplant
8. The meeting ________at 12 a.m. n Wednesday.
A. is scheduled t take placeB. will be scheduled t take place
C. schedules t take placeD. has scheduled t take place
9 The rganizatin ffers t prvide ________ fr abut 5000 hmeless peple.
A cmpanyB. accmmdatinC. cntentD. furniture
10. Teenagers are respnsible ________ the future f ur Chinese natin.
A. tB. frC. abutD. ver
11. The teacher asked the student t describe the painting ______ .
A. in detailsB. n detailC. in detailD. detailing
12. I find ______ difficult t finish the task in such a shrt time.
A. whatB. itC. thisD. that
13. In ancient China lived an artist __________ paintings were almst lifelike.
A. whseB. hisC. whichD. wh
14. The splendid __________ is designed by Allan Stuart, with 18 flrs still __________ cnstructin.
A. architecture; nB. architecture; under
C. architect; nD. architect; under
15. The gvernment has nw carried ut strict ____ plicies(政策) n gas cnsumptin(消耗), encuraging peple t use a mre ____ way t save bth energy and mney.
A. ecnmic; ecnmicalB. ecnmic; ecnmic
C. ecnmical; ecnmicalD. ecnmical; ecnmic
16. He bviusly desn’t want t be disturbed by us. Let’s leave him______.
A. behindB. utC. alneD. aside
17. She ________ late, keeping everyne waiting fr her.
A. is always cmingB. was cming
C. had always cmeD. had always been cming
18. —When are yu leaving?
—My plane _________ at 12:30
A. takes ffB. tk ffC. is abut t take ffD. will be taking ff
19. The factry ____ we visited last Sunday will be pulled dwn. It is said that a theme park will be built there.
A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. fr which
20. Sctt tried t get his wrk______ by his team leader.
A. t recgnizeB. recgnizedC. recgnizingD. t be recgnized
21. Thank yu fr yur cmments _____ my article.
A. fB. inC. nD. f
22. With mre and mre peple _____ in their spare time, the envirnmental prtectin f the lcal histric sites cmes int fcus.
A. travellingB. travelC. t travelD. travelled
23. What’s wrse, addicted _____ the virtual wrld, sme peple grw mre distant frm their family and friends.
A. tB. inC. withD. int
24. Winners f the writing cmpetitin were chsen language, cntent and hand-writing.
A. in additin tB. in memry fC. in the hpe fD. n the basis f
25. 【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
A. thatB. where
C. whichD. when
26. I didn’t knw anyne at this party ________ Tmmy.
A. mre thanB. rather thanC. ther thanD. less than
27. We were just abut t leave _______ a ________ sund brke ut.
A when; frighteningB. while; frightenedC. befre; frighteningD. as; frightened
28. Recently it has been nticed _____ an increasing number f students are bringing smartphnes t schl, _____ means using smartphnes reasnably has becme _____ unavidable tpic fr us students.
A. /; that; aB. that; which; anC. /; which; anD. that; which; the
29. Dubai was a 6, 000-persn fishing village half a century ag. But nw ______ attract turists t Dubai are tax-free shpping, excellent htels, delicius fd and beaches.
A. itB. thatC. whichD. what
30. It was 2012_____ Myan gained wrldwide recgnitin by winning the Nbel Prize in literature, the first Chinese_____ wn the prize.
A. when; whichB. which; thatC. that; whD. when; that
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tur
The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time. It cvers the mst ppular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, histry, lcal lifestyles and features, fd and drinks, business, etc. t yu.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Yur guide meets yu at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt, and helps yu check in at yur htel.
Enjy Peking duck as welcme dinner.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start yur day at the mst famus part f the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the dwntwn fr the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a lng drive t the Great Wall (abut 2 hurs’ riding), have a break at the Beijing Bna Jade Museum n the way. Lunch will be enjyed in a lcal restaurant. In the early afternn cme back t the city and have a sightseeing (观光) tur f the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening)
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience
Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
After visiting the tw sites, have a break and get ready fr lunch.
Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, shwing the fast develping mdern China. Enjy sme free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shpping time and then the tur is ver.
Fr mre infrmatin, just click here
31. Whm is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts wh study histry and cities.B. Freigners wh are new t China.
C. Kids wh were brn in ther cities.D. Peple wh are interested in turing.
32. On which day can turists enjy the city’s traditinal arts and lcal lifestyles?
A. Day 3.B. Day 2.C. Day 1.D. Day 4.
33. Which activity is nt included n Day 2 schedule?
A. Visiting the Summer Palace.B. Enjying Beijing pera in the evening.
C. Ging t the Beijing Bna Jade Museum.D. Paying a visit t the Water Cube.
34. Where can yu read this tur plan?
A. in a newspaperB. in a travel magazine
C. n TVD. n a web page
B
When yur dream is t becme a ftballer, nthing shuld get in yur way —even if yu have n feet.
Gabriel Muniz, an 1l–year-ld Brazil kid, was brn withut feet. Althugh his family thught he wuld have serius difficulties living a nrmal life, he started walking befre he was ne year ld. His mther wuld g after him, expecting him t keep falling, but he never fell. It tk him a while t make the jump frm walking t playing ftball, but he did make it. And, in fact, there’s nthing he lves mre than playing ftball. In his schl, the skillful yungster is nt nly the best player in his schl team but als the captain f his gym team.
He knws that his disability means he’ll never be able t play fr a prfessinal ftball team. S Gabriel is hping that ftball will ne day becme a Paralympics(残疾人奥运会)sprt. He prved t everyne there he culd g head t head with any ther by. Watching him play is unbelievable. He’s fast and he’s gt a big bag f tricks – he’s very skilled and he des everything he can t cpy his her, Messi s much that he was invited t g t Spain t meet his her Messi and shw his talent in the Barcelna Ftball Club. His cach says he is prving the disability nly exists(存在)inside ur heads and he is challenging the scial rules.
35. What’s the meaning f “make it” in para. 2?
A. finish ding sth.B. quit ding sth.
C. fail in ding sth.D. succeed in ding sth.
36. Accrding t the passage we can knw that Gabriel Muniz ________.
A. thinks thers laugh at himB. is a skillful ftball player
C. prefers playing fr a clubD. is a prfessinal ftball player
37. Which wrds can best describe Gabriel Muniz?
A. Strng-willed and enthusiastic.B. Devted and kind-hearted.
C. Talented and patient.D. Intelligent and cnsiderate.
C
A new study indicates that living in a city makes it harder fr peple t cncentrate n sme tasks. The research fund that peple living in rural areas can fcus better than thse in urban areas. The study is frm Gldsmiths Cllege, which is part f the University f Lndn. Head researcher Dr Karina and her team made great cntributins. They studied hw tw grups f peple did the same “thinking tasks”. The team went t a remte (偏远的) part f Namibia, suthwest Africa, t study the Himba tribe. Himba peple live a very basic life in the desert. They are still ding traditinal farming. The team als studied members f the same tribe wh had mved t the nearest twn. The Dr. said the tribe wh lived in the desert did much better n the tests than thse in the twn. It’s really interesting and shcking.
Dr Karina said their research may lead t changes in the way cmpanies perate. In the future, wrkers may mve frm cities t live and wrk in the cuntryside. She said there are t many things arund us in the city that stp us frm thinking abut ne thing fr a lng time. This means we d nt wrk at ur best. She asked, “What if, fr example, cmpanies realized certain tasks wuld be better carried ut by emplyees based utside f the urban envirnment? There their cncentratin ability is better.” The past century has seen billins f peple mve frm the cuntryside t big cities. In the future, the trend may nt cntinue. If Dr.’s research is true, this century might see many f thse peple return t the great utdrs. Let’s wait t see what will happen.
38. What cnclusin did Dr Karina and her team get frm the study n the Himba tribe?
A. Himba peple fcus better in the desert.
B. Himba peple aren’t used t the life in city.
C. Himba peple are smarter than thers.
D. Himba peple give up traditinal farming.
39. The underlined wrd “utdrs” in the last paragraph prbably refers t “________”.
A. twnsB. citiesC. villagesD. cuntries
40. What change has taken place in the past ne hundred years?
A. Big cities attracted many peple t live and wrk.
B. Many peple came back t the cuntryside.
C. Cmpanies realized certain tasks wuld be better carried ut utdrs.
D. Peple in rural and urban areas can’t cncentrate n ne task.
41. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T remind peple t fcus better.
B. T advise peple t live in cuntryside.
C. T shw the bright future t readers.
D. T share a recent study with readers.
D
China and India are leaders in imprving glbal (全球的) tree cver, a new study based n NASA research shwed.
They tk a 31.8 percent part tgether f the ttal glbal new leaf area between 2000 and 2017. China played a majr rle, adding 25 percent t this increase, and India added 6.8 percent, fllwed by Canada and Russia.
The study in the Nature Sustainability jurnal shws that mre than 5.5 millin square km f green leaf area was added glbally. Since 2000, there has been a five-percent increase in glbal green cver, it said.
“The greening ver the last twenty years shws an increase in leaf area n plants and trees which is as large as the area f the entire Amazn rainfrest,” Chi Chen, a Bstn University researcher and lead f the study tld Nature Sustainability. Large plantatin activities t prtect frests in China cntributed nearly 42 percent t the cuntry’s green cver, and agriculture (农业) added anther 32 percent. In India, 82 percent f the increase in leaf area was because f agriculture.
“China and India take up ne-third f the greening, but hld nly nine percent f the planet’s land area cvered in green plants,” Chi Chen tld NASA Earth Observatry. “That is a surprising finding, cnsidering the land degradatin (退化) in cuntries with large ppulatins.”
Bstn University’s research team first detected (检测)an increase in glbal green cver in the 1990s but were unsure abut what cntributed t (导致) the increase. Finally, with the help f NASA’s Terra and Aqua satellites research, they managed t find ut the increase in leaf cver frm different areas and places.
42. Which cuntry increased the largest part f the new leaf area?
A. India.B. Canada.C. Russia.D. China.
43. Fr what purpse did the authr mentin the Amazn rainfrest?
A. T shw hw great the achievement (成就) was.B. T shw the imprtance f rainfrest.
C. T explain what difficulties we have nw.D. T explain the reasn fr increasing frests.
44. Hw did Chi Chen feel abut the new finding?
A. Wrried.B. Interested.C. Surprised.D. Disappinted.
45. What is the best title fr the text?
A. An increase in glbal green cver
B. China and India—pineers f the wrld’s green cver increase
C. China and India’s rle in increasing tree cver in Asia
D The imprtance f increasing green cver
第二节：阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的七个选项中选出最佳的五个选项。
Shyness can have a huge effect n yur life. ____46____ The tips belw can help vercme yur shyness and imprve yur life very much!
Make eye cntact with everyne yu talk t. It is s easy t lk at the flr, the ceiling, anywhere but int the ther persn’s eyes. Lking directly at smene makes them see yu in a different light. If they think yu are cnfident, yu will becme mre cnfident! If yu find it really hard, lk just abve the eyes, and they will never knw. ____47____
Start a cnversatin with a new persn every day. Think f fur r five things yu culd start a cnversatin with and then find at least ne pprtunity each day t talk t a new persn. ____48____ Just exchanging a few wrds will get yu used t talking t new peple and yu can gradually deal with it well as yur cnfidence grws. Asking peple smething abut themselves is ften a gd pener as it encurages them t talk!
____49____ Yur bdy language has a huge effect n bth hw yu feel and hw ther peple think f yu. Walk arund yur hme r garden as if yu are the mst imprtant persn in the wrld. Then g ut and cntinue that; yu are really the mst imprtant persn in the wrld.
In a wrd, never give up, keep practising and sn yu will be a different persn. ____50____ Yu need t take actin t increase yur cnfidence and beat shyness.
A. Just reading tips will nt help.
B. It will make yu feel less nervus.
C. Pay attentin t yur bdy language.
D. It can stp yu frm making any prgress.
E. Many yung peple are actually shy in public.
F. Yu dn’t need t have a deep cnversatin.
G. Yu can have a talk with yur parents if necessary.
第三部分：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）
语法填空
A healthy lifestyle is related t physical and mental fitness. D yu think it is time ____51____(make) changes t lead a healthy life? Nwadays many peple say they just dn’t get much time t lk after their health. Hwever, it is what yu d and eat every day ____52____ keeps yu healthy. S make sme little changes in yur schedule t imprve ____53____(yu) lifestyle. It’s never t late.
Sme health experts have given several suggestins that can help yu achieve yur gal. First f all, add healthy fd items t yur diet. Fr example, ____54____(eat) green vegetables and fruits is ____55____must because they cntain kinds f vitamins and minerals that ____56____(be) necessary t yur bdy. D remember t exercise _____57_____(regular) because it will burn extra fats in yur bdy and help yu gain cntrl f yur _____58_____(weigh). If yu can’t exercise every day, at least g fr a walk every day. Sleep at least 8 hurs every day and make yu feel fresh and energetic. ___59___ additin, many peple d sme activities every day, _____60_____help them t develp their minds. There are many things yu can d t keep healthy, but exercising will always be at the tp.
第四部分：单词拼写(根据首字母或中文用正确的形式填空)（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
61. The Shanghai-Suzhu-Nantng Yangtze River Bridge pened t traffic in July, 2020, which is an ___________ (令人惊奇的) and challenging engineering prject.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. He made an __________ (官方的) visit t Tky in September, which was reprted by CCTV. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. The situatin was far frm ideal, and the need t make _________(安排) fr mutual cmmunicatin between the tw natins became very urgent. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. Our cultural cnfidence is based n the 5,000-year histry f Chinese _____________(文明). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. I ________(喜欢) climbing muntains t walking when I was yung. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
66. Weather permitting, we’ll g ____________ (徒步) and climb muntains this Sunday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
67. Next Sunday is my mther’s birthday. Culd yu _____________ (推荐) smething special as her birthday gift? (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. Fr the Natinal Day hliday, many turists have cme t Liuke Village in Suth China’s Hainan prvince t a____________ its natural beauty and abundant culture. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. Everyne is u__________ in the wrld and yu dn’t have t imitate (模仿) thers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. Just like many girls, she feels frightened at the s____________ f snakes, earthwrms and caterpillars. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. Yu can c___________ us by e-mail r call 76346689 and let us knw when yu are available t start the jb. (根据首字母单词拼写)
72. Can yu give me mre d____________ infrmatin, such as the clr, the size and the trademark? (根据首字母单词拼写)
73. He’s a lnely ld man wh nly has his dg t keep him c________. They give each ther cmfrt and warmth. (根据首字母单词拼写)
74. His a__________ fr membership f the rganizatin was rejected (拒绝), which made him upset and frustrated. (根据首字母提示单词拼写)
75. When yu are abrad, yu’ll need sme cash in lcal currency but yu can als use yur c_________ card fr cnvenience. (根据首字母单词拼写)