2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开1. What husewrk des the man d at hme?
A. He washes the dishes.
B. He wrks in the garden.
C. He sweeps the flr.
2. Hw many peple died in the crash?
A. Nne. B. Tw. C. Fur.
3. What did the man d this mrning?
A. He had a meeting.
B. He had a histry lessn.
C. He had a chemistry class.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. An island. B. The weather. C. The develpment f turism.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A In a restaurant. B. In an ffice. C. At hme.
听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
6. What culd the man be?
A. A supermarket manager. B. A pliceman. C. A htel clerk.
7. Where des the wman think she lst her cell phne?
A. In a taxi. B. In a supermarket. C. In a park.
听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Infrming the man f a schedule.
B. Having a phne interview.
C. Asking abut a jb ffer.
9. Hw lng des the wman plan t be ut f twn?
A. Fr fur days. B. Fr three days. C. Fr tw days.
听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
10. Hw did the speakers arrive?
A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By car.
11 What are the speakers prbably ging t watch?
A. A car race. B. A tennis game. C. A sccer match.
12. Why did the speakers arrive earlier?
A. T find Peter. B. T get a gd place. C. T meet the players.
听下面一段长对话,回答小题。
13. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the end f a term.
B. In the middle f a term.
C. At the beginning f a term.
14. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Watching a famus film.
B. Playing sme gd music.
C. Hlding a fancy-dress party.
15. What will the speakers discuss tmrrw?
A. What clthes t wear. B. What activities t rganize. C. What music t play.
16. What fd will the speakers prepare?
A. Pizza. B. Bread C. Fried chicken.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。
17. What is the purpse f the prjects?
A. T ffer jbs frm abrad.
B. T let peple get higher educatin.
C. T imprve internatinal understanding.
18. What kind f prject is the ne in Japan?
A. A lng-term prject. B. A medium-term prject. C.A shrt-term prject.
19. What will vlunteers in the secnd prject d?
A.Wrk with the lcal peple. B.D sme gardening. C. Prvide medical care.
20. Wh is the final prject aimed at?
A. Japanese learners. B. Painting lvers. C. Medical students.
第二部分 阅读理解 (每小题2.5分,共20题,满分50分)
A
Bike Rental & Guided Turs
Welcme t Amsterdam, welcme t MacBike. Yu see much mre frm the seat f a bike! Cycling is the mst ecnmical, sustainable and fun way t explre the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and cuntless lights. Yu can als bike alng lvely landscapes utside f Amsterdam.
Why MacBike
MacBike has been arund fr almst 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental cmpany in Amsterdam. With ver 2,500 bikes stred in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is always a bike available fr yu. We ffer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with ft brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes.
Prices
Guided City Turs
The 2.5-hur tur cvers the Gyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much mre. The tur departs frm Dam Square every hur n the hur, starting at 1:00 pm every day. Yu can buy yur ticket in a MacBike shp r bk nline.
1. What is an advantage f MacBike?
A. It gives children a discunt.B. It ffers many types f bikes.
C. It rganizes free cycle turs.D. It has ver 2,500 rental shps.
2. Hw much d yu pay fr renting a bike with hand brake and three gears fr tw days?
A. €15.75.B. €19.50.C. €22.75.D. €29.50.
3. Where des the guided city tur start?
A. The Gyer, Windmill.B. The Skinny Bridge.
C. Heineken Brewery.D. Dam Square.
B
My tw daughters and I gt int the car t spend ur weekend in Flrida. Autumn, the elder ne, ffered t drive. I sat next t her, and Amber sat in back. After setting ff, the three f us sang t the radi at the tp f ur vice.
It was a great trip until the rain pured and the rain was t heavy. “I have t pull ver, ” Autumn said. She tried t enter the far right lane (车道) t find a place t stp, but trucks ran fast, making water nt ur car. The car was ut f cntrl, then wrse — it started t mve left and right. Autumn fught t cntrl it but it was t late. We ran int a truck. The girls jumped ut f the car. My chest felt much pain.
“Get ut, Mm. Cme n!” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn tk ut her cellphne, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me ut f the car and helped me lie n my back in the grassy area by the radside. I had t calm myself and lked up. A man held a large umbrella ver me and ther kind faces appeared abve me. A wman helped t treat a cut ver Amber's eye. Anther wman came clse t me and said, “N ne in the truck was injured. Help was n the way.” The wman mentined she was a nurse; the ther wman wh tk care f Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We culdn't have asked fr better care.
In the hspital the pain in my chest began t disappear. Later, the tests at the hspital made sure we had n serius injuries. We'd left all ur trubles behind thanks t these kind peple, wh seemed t be angels (天使) in my eyes.
4. Hw did the authr and her tw daughters feel after setting ut?
A. They were wrried abut the weather.
B. They enjyed themselves greatly.
C. They thught it was a lng jurney.
D. They felt lucky t take the jurney.
5. What was Autumn ging t d when the rain pured?
A. T stp by the radside.
B. T fllw the truck clsely.
C. T get int the fast traffic lane.
D. T mve the car left and right.
6. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Unexpected heavy rain
B. Leave ur trubles behind
C. Kind angels saved the day
D. My tw kind daughters
C
Peple in Japan tend t live lnger and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number f ld peple living alne. Japan is n a fast track t “ultra-age” with peple aged 65 r abve accunting fr 28 percent f its ttal ppulatin in 2019;it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the ther hand, the number f births in 2019 fell t its lwest (abut 941,000) since recrds began in 1899.
Demand fr care services fr elderly peple has increased. A shrinking (缩小) wrking ppulatin means fewer able-bdied adults are available t lk after the elderly. State-prvided facilities fr the elderly are nt enugh, which causes elderly peple t turn t private nes but they are expensive.
The cuntry will be shrt f 380,000 f health nurses by 2025. The gvernment has t turn t advanced rbts t meet the shrtage. A study fund that using rbts encuraged ne third f the peple t becme mre active and independent. Yet there is n rbt that can prvide the emtinal supprt t the elderly.
Japan prvides a case study fr China, which is als faced with a fast aging ppulatin. 17.23 millin babies were brn in China in 2019, abut 630,000 fewer than in 2018. Peple aged 60 accunted fr 17.3 f China’s ppulatin in 2019. With a shrtage f elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard t deal with the rapidly increasing number f senir citizens.
T meet the challenge, the Chinese gvernment shuld make plicy changes, which Japan is unwilling r unable t d r even cnsider. China shuld pay attentin t the signals its aging ppulatin is sending and take prper and timely actin.
7. What d we learn abut the ld Japanese?
A. Mre and mre ld Japanese prefer t live n their wn.
B. A lt f ld Japanese have t cntinue wrking at ld age.
C. Sme ld Japanese remain active with the help f rbts.
D. Japanese aged 65 r abve make up ne third f its ppulatin.
8. What can we knw abut state-prvided care facilities fr the elderly in Japan?
A. They are expensive.B. They are incnvenient.
C. They are affrdable.D. They are fashinable.
9. What d the Japanese d t deal with the shrtage f health nurses?
A. They hire freign health nurses.
B. They emply advanced rbts.
C. They set up mre nursing schls.
D. They train the elderly t tend themselves.
10. What is the main idea f the last tw paragraph?
A. Japan has t take actin t deal with the aging ppulatin.
B. Rbts can’t prvide emtinal supprt t the elderly.
C. China is nw faced with a fast aging ppulatin.
D. Japan’s aging ppulatin issue is a timely lessn fr China.
D
Abut six years ag I was ging thrugh a tugh time, trying t wrk tw jbs t affrd my rent. On a cld Sunday mrning, I went t GameStp-a vide game retailer(零售商), t cancel the game I’d bked. A wman in a car parked utside called me when I exited the stre. Thugh it was in brad daylight, I was shy abut it and kept sme distance when I walked ver. She said she culdn’t walk and requested me t purchase a Kinect, a ppular game, fr her as her sn’s Christmas gift. Because f her leg disease it was painful fr her t mve arund. She called ahead but the emplyee(雇员)wasn’t willing t help. She gave me abut $ 100 in cash and her credit card.
I walked back in and bught the Kinect. Then it ccurred t me that this wman, a cmplete stranger, trusted me. What was it that stpped me frm lying abut the payment methd and just pcket her cash? She culdn’t knw I wasn’t a cheat; and hw culd she pssibly believe in smene s much?
I handed her the cash back, explaining I had t pay with her card--it was abve $ 100 at the time, and handed ver the game and her credit card. “This is what my sn’s been lnging fr. Thank yu! By the way, just frm glancing at yu, I knw yu are the ne wh will be a friend t smene in need. Yu have a face f an angel!” she said. She gave me $ 10 and refused t take it back. Then she drve away.
She had n idea hw much f a difference even $ 10 made. I was able t buy a few cheap grceries fr the week and it really made a hard time in my life a little better. She may think I helped her; hwever I truly feel like the ne wh was being gifted smething amazing.
11. Which f the fllwing best explains “tugh” underlined in paragraph 1?
A. AdvancedB. AwkwardC. CntentD. Difficult
12 What can we infer frm Paragraph 1?
A. The authr canceled the vide game fr saving mney.
B. The authr wrked s hard that there was n time fr games.
C. The authr was unwilling t help and kept a distance frm the wman.
D. The wman requested the authr t purchase a Kinect fr her sn.
13. What can we knw abut the wman?
A. She gave the authr $ 10 fr the vide game.
B. She chse the authr because he was handsme.
C. She might nt knw exactly hw much the vide game wuld cst.
D. She didn’t buy the vide game by herself because f her laziness.
14. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the authr?
A. Kind and hnest.B. Brave and curius.
C. Humrus and wise.D. Determined and energetic.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Kinect, a ppular game.B. Help thers, help yurself.
C. A stranger wh had faith in me.D. An experience that changed my life.
七选五
Hw t Chse Extracurricular Activities
Frm sprts t clubs t utside rganizatins, there are many activities t take part in utside the classrm. ____16____ Frtunately, it becmes quite easy nce yu figure ut what yu enjy ding in general. With a little mre careful thught, yu can als chse an activity that interests yu.
Think abut yur interests and knw yur advantages. Befre yu start cnsidering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think abut what excites yu and find yur passins(热情). ____17____ Nw that yu have a better idea f what yu like t d in general, decide n thse that yu are gd at. Ask yurself what skills they shw. Then find activities that require the same nes. Make sure that yu will enjy yurself by chsing an activity that lets yu shine.
____18____ In additin t yur interests and advantages, knw what yu wuld like t imprve abut yurself. Use activities as a way t make yurself better. Find ut new challenges, withut the added stress f having t earn gd grades at them. Yu can use activities t develp general skills that yu may nt have.
Find ut what activities are available(可用的)and lk int each ne. ____19____ If the website seems incmplete, talk with yur teacher r parents. Als lk fr calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, t make sure it wn’t get in the way f anything else ging n in yur life. Once yu have a list f activities that match yur interests, d a little research. ____20____
A. Think abut skills yu want t develp.
B. This can make chsing ne a little difficult.
C. Use yur freshman year t explre yur chices.
D. In this way, yu will have a better idea f what t expect.
E. Als make sure that their culture is a gd match fr yur wn persnality.
F Use thse t decide n activities that will keep yu interested fr a lng time.
G. Search yur schl’s website fr a cmplete list f all the activities it prvides.
第三部分 完形填空
Jill was walking t her class slwly. She ____21____ the histry test she wuld have t take that mrning. As she was ____22____ the classrm, a piece f paper suddenly fluttered(飘动) dwn and ____23____ near her feet. As Jill lked dwn at the ____24____, her heart nearly missed a beat. It was the histry test paper cmplete with ____25____!
Jill's very first ____26____ was nt t tell anyne abut what she had fund. She wuld ____27____ all the answers and d ____28____ well in the test. After sme hard thinking, hwever, she knew that it wuld be a very ____29____ thing t d. Besides, it wuld be nt ____30____ t her classmates. In the end, Jill ____31____ the paper t her histry teacher, Miss James.
“Thanks, Jill. I have been ____32____ high and lw fr it,” said the teacher. “I…… I've read all the questins already, Miss James,” Jill said.
Miss James tld her nt t wrry ____33____ she wuld think f new ____34____ fr the test. Jill's heart sank (低落). She was half ____35____ that the test wuld be canceled.____36____, she did her best in the new test later that day.
A few days later, the test papers were returned t the class. T her pleasant ____37____ Jill discvered that she had ____38____ eighty marks.
“Yu knw.” she tld her friends. “I culd easily have gt full marks if I had ____39____ But I wuldn't be as ____40____ as I am nw with the eighty marks I gt.”
21. A. hped frB. put ffC. wrried abutD. gave up
22. A. leavingB. reachingC. tidyingD. chsing
23. A. mvedB. kickedC. rlledD. landed
24. A. paperB. grundC. ftD. bk
25. A. answersB. intrductinsC. explanatinsD. secrets
26. A. guessB. thughtC. discveryD. impressin
27. A. expectB. annunceC. crrectD. memrize
28. A. partlyB. pssiblyC. extremelyD. exactly
29. A. dishnestB. dangerusC. prmisingD. hard
30. A. usefulB. easyC. difficultD. fair
31. A. fferedB. returnedC. sentD. reprted
32. A. waitingB. wishingC. searchingD. asking
33. A. ifB. rC. befreD. as
34. A. questinsB. timeC. scheduleD. results
35. A. realizingB. believingC. hpingD. knwing
36. A. MreverB. HweverC. TherefreD. Instead
37. A. surpriseB. regretC. fearD. disappintment
38. A. leftB. scredC. remvedD. lst
39. A. reviewedB. checkedC. preparedD. cheated
40. A. specialB. braveC. pleasedD. cnfident
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
41. By giving kids a lt f praise, parents think they are building their children's c________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
42. This curse is specially ________ (设计) fr beginners like yu, fcusing n listening and speaking practice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. Dn't be t talkative, r yu may leave a pr ________ (印象) n thers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. His wrried face shwed that he seemed ________(焦虑的) abut the cming exam. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45. Mary is utging and she likes e_____ ideas with her classmates. (根据首字母单词拼写)
46. I think yu'd better q________ smking because it is bad fr yur health. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. One f the ________ (挑战) he has accepted is t swim acrss the river. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. As we all knw , there is a g_______ gap between the yung and the ld. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. My adviser r______ that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I liked English and I was gd at it.(根据首字母单词拼写)
50. It’s a little ______ (令人困惑的) t chse suitable curses. I hpe my adviser can help me make a gd decisin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tur de France is the mst imprtant bicycle race in the wrld. The three-week-lng race, ____51____ was first rganized in 1903, is ____52____ (traditin) held in July. Althugh the rute f the race changes slightly every year, it always cntains a mixture f the flat stages at the ____53____ (begin) and the difficult stages acrss the Pyrenees and the Alps.
Each f the teams that can enter the Tur de France____54____ (include) nine riders. And each team has a leader, usually the ____55____ (gd) cyclist in the team. The ther members f the team supprt him. They help him cme back t ____56____ frnt line if he falls behind r they blck ff attacks by ther teams. The main gal f every team is ____57____ (have)ne f their athletes in the yellw jersey (运动套衫), which always belngs t the leading cyclist in the verall race. The time f each stage ____58____ (add)up.
The ranking is als imprtant. The best muntain rider wears a plka-dt jersey and the best yung rider wears a white jersey. ____59____ , nt all cyclists f the Tur de France make it t the finish line. Many drp ut because f injuries r because _____60_____ (they) bdies cannt cpe with the physical strain (损伤) f a three-week tur.
写作(满分20分)
61. 假定你是校美术社社长李华。杭州亚运会即将落下帷幕,你社将举办“体验亚运”为主题的海报设计比赛(A pster design cntest),向全校同学征稿。请你用英语写一则征稿启事,内容包括:
1.比赛主题;
2.海报作品要求;
3.投稿方式和截止时间
注意:写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡作答。
听力1-5 BABAB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 ACCBCHand Brake, Three Gears
Ft Brake, N Gears
1 hur
€7.50
€5.00
3 hurs
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hurs)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additinal day
€8.00
€6.00
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