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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Iconic Attractions优秀同步练习题
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.T hire a car yu must prduce a passprt and a current driving (执照).
答案license
2.Sme games are full f (暴力),which will be harmful t yur mental health.
答案vilence
3.As a science student,I have been studying Chinese,math,English,physics,chemistry and (生物学).
答案bilgy
4.The icnic Beijing Natinal Stadium,als knwn as the Bird’s Nest,has a (容量) f 80,000.
答案capacity
5.The gvernment will prvide (临时的) accmmdatin fr up t three thusand peple.
答案temprary
6.Nt nly had the pr man been fined,but als he had been sent t (监狱).
答案prisn
Ⅱ.短语填空
a handful f,cme acrss,make sure,feel like,at birth,stay warm
1.When we read newspapers,we ften such English wrds as “AIDS” and “PK”.
答案cme acrss
2.The twins were separated and brught up in entirely different envirnments.
答案at birth
3.We went inside and sat tgether t and t sleep thrugh the night.
答案stay warm
4.He put the medicine in the tp drawer t it wuld nt be accessible t the kids.
答案make sure
5.Tm being a ck because he thinks cking delicius fd fr thers is interesting and happy.
答案feels like
6.She invited many friends t her party,but nly them came.
答案a handful f
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我的朋友们建议我们去附近的名胜古迹。
My friends suggested t places f interest nearby.
答案ur/us ging
2.直到最近他们才鼓励农村地区发展与旅游相关的活动。
Nt until recently the develpment f turism-related activities in the rural areas.
答案did they encurage
3.这个星期五将要举行的运动会由于这些天的大雨不得不推迟。
The sprts meeting which is t take place this Friday has t be put ff the heavy rain these days.
答案because f
4.我们班有50名学生,其中许多人英语学得很好。
There are 50 students in ur class, are gd at English.
答案many f whm
5.如果我能获得足够的钱,我将和约翰一起去欧洲度假。
I’m ging t Eurpe n vacatin Jhn if I can get enugh mney.
答案tgether with
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 词数:297
难度:★★★☆
The Paris museum — the Pmpidu Centre — has a secure place in the heart f Paris and in Parisians’ hearts.But it wasn’t always the case.
“When it was first built,the reactin was ne f disbelief,” said Serge Lasvignes,president f the Pmpidu Centre.“Le Mnde newspaper wrte the museum’s cnstructin brught shame n Paris,and city pliticians thught their mney had been ttally wasted,” said Lasvignes.Critics said it lked like an il refinery (炼油厂).
France’s first museum entirely devted t cntemprary art saw the light f day thanks t the determinatin f ne man — Gerges Pmpidu,an art lver wh served as France’s president frm 1969 t 1974.
In 1971,he started an internatinal cmpetitin t build the museum,riginally knwn as the Centre Beauburg.The winning team,which included three yung architects frm Britain and Italy,was cmpletely unknwn at the time.Renz Pian and Richard Rgers,the tw architects wh saw the prject thrugh,made the plan a reality.
“They didn’t think they had a chance t win.S they thught they might as well d exactly what they wanted,” Lasvignes said.
“The design tk everyne by surprise and it was cmpletely different frm any ther museum.Smene said t Pian,‘Yur thing is terrible — with the escalatr (自动扶梯) n the utside,it lks like a supermarket!’” Lasvignes added.
Frty years later,the museum still tries t make culture available t everyne,Lasvignes said.He calls the Pmpidu Centre a museum like n ther.“We are nt nly a museum,” he said.“We have cncerts,debates,perfrmances,a everything flws tgether.” Pmpidu felt putting up walls between different frms f art was harmful.“S we are a huse f culture where peple return again and again,” Lasvignes said.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了欧洲最大的艺术博物馆——巴黎的蓬皮杜中心。
1.What was peple’s attitude t the Pmpidu Centre at first?
A.They disliked it.
B.They respected it.
C.They were curius abut it.
D.They paid little attentin t it.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ f disbelief”“brught shame n Paris”“their mney had been ttally wasted”以及“lked like an il refinery”可知,一开始人们不喜欢蓬皮杜中心。
2.Wh cmpleted the cnstructin f the Paris museum?
A.President f the Centre Beauburg.
B.Three unknwn French architects.
C.Gerges Pmpidu.
D.Pian and Rgers.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Renz Pian and Richard Rgers,the tw architects wh saw the prject thrugh,made the plan a reality”可知,Pian和Rgers负责建设蓬皮杜中心。
3.What was the Pmpidu Centre like in Lasvignes’ eyes?
A.Very slid.
B.Quite traditinal.
C.Entirely riginal.
D.Extremely simple.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“they thught they might as well d exactly what they wanted”和第六段中的“it was cmpletely different frm any ther museum”可知,Lasvignes应该认为蓬皮杜中心的设计别出心裁。
4.Which is a ntable feature f the Pmpidu Centre?
A.It cllects great masterpieces.
B.It hlds varius cultural events.
C.It is the wrld’s biggest art museum.
D.It is particularly attractive t freigners.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第一段中的“‘We are nt nly a museum,’he said.‘We have cncerts,debates,perfrmances,a everything flws tgether.’”可知,蓬皮杜中心的显著特点是,它不仅仅是一家博物馆,同时也举办各种文化活动。
Ⅴ.书面表达
假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Nah在给你的邮件中说他对中国古代建筑很感兴趣,并打算利用暑假参观一下。 请你给他回封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐要参观的建筑;
2.约定参观的时间;
3.提出其他建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Nah,
I’m really glad that yu take a great interest in ancient Chinese architecture.
Millins f ancient architectures have survived in China’s histry.Hwever,there is n better place t visit than the Frbidden City in Beijing.It served as a ryal palace fr centuries.Summer is a gd time fr travelling,s shall we g there n August 1st?I believe yu’ll have a better experience if yu knw its histry.Yu’d better d sme research nline.
Please let me knw if yu need further infrmatin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After 21 years f marriage,my wife wanted me t take anther wman ut t dinner and a mvie.It’s hard t imagine that the ther wman was my mther,wh has been living alne fr 19 years,but I am t busy t visit her ften.That night I called t invite her t g ut fr dinner and a mvie.
“What’s wrng?Are yu well?” she asked.My mther always dubts that a late night call is a sign f bad news.
“It wuld be pleasant t spend sme time with yu,” I respnded.
As I drve ver t pick her up,I nticed that she seemed t be nervus abut ur date.But she smiled frm a face that was as beautiful as an angel’s.“I tld my friends that I was ging t g ut with my sn,and they were impressed,” she said.
We went t a restaurant that was very nice and cmfrtable.My mther tk my arm as if she were the First Lady.After we sat dwn,I had t read the menu.Her eyes culd nly read large print.I saw mm sitting there lking at me with a smile n her lips.
“I used t have t read the menu when yu were small,” she said.“Then it’s time t let me return the favur,” I respnded.
During the dinner,we had an agreeable cnversatin—nthing special but catching up n recent events.We talked s much that we missed the mvie.As we arrived at her huse later,she said,“I’ll g ut with yu again,but nly if yu let me invite yu.” I agreed.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
When I gt hme,my wife shared her stry abut her mm wh passed away years ag.
Several days later,I received my mther’s invitatin.
参考范文
When I gt hme,my wife shared her stry abut her mm wh passed away years ag. She said when she was yung,she was very naughty,and her mther ften punished her fr her wrng deeds.Later when she grew up she became aware f her mther’s lve.But her mther died f lung cancer and she never had a chance t shw her gratitude.At that mment I realise the imprtance f saying “lve” t ur belved nes in time.
Several days later,I received my mther’s invitatin. We went ut fr a mvie.Yu can’t imagine hw happy we were that day.We discussed the mvie,laughed and even planned the next date.On the way hme,I held my mther’s hand and said t her gently,“Nthing is mre valuable than the lve f yu in the wrld.Believe me,yur dear sn will return the favur.Mm,I lve yu.” We lked at each ther with tears rlling dwn.
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