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这是一份+Unit+1+Asia+Grammar课件2023-2024学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册，共28页。
Grammar9B Unit 1 AsiaRead these sentences and pay attention to the word “it”.1.Look at the panda. It is so small.2. It’s a boy, isn’t it?3. It is 6:30 p.m. It is New Year’s Day.4. It is two kilometres from my school to my home.5. It is popular to hire a bicycle.6. It takes me half an hour to finish my homework.(1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。We use it for animals and lifeless things.“Where is the dog?” “It is in the bedroom. ” I dropped my watch and it broke. I cannot find my book; I must have lost it.注意：我们通常用she或者he来指代宠物动物。My dog is very friendly. He is a happy dog.(1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。b. We use it for a young child when we do not know whether it is a girl or a boy.Is it a boy or a girl?They got a baby and it was very lovely. c. We use it for an unknown person.“Who is it?” “It is me.” There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. (1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。d. We use it for an action, a situation or an idea mentioned in a previous statement.That travel to Paris must be very popular, isn’t it?Tourists like to climb the Great Wall. It is great fun.It was quiet and comfortable in the Cafe.A visit to the Summer Palace. P121. Yesterday we ... spent about three hours in it. 2. ... it takes up three quarters of the area. It refers to the Summer Palace. It refers to the lake. A visit to the Summer Palace. P123. It was frozen, so we could not row a boat there.4. It was really a pity.It refers to the lake. It means that we could not row a boat there.A visit to the Summer Palace. P125. There are many stone lions on either side of it. 6. Isn’t it amazing?7. It was my mum.It refers to the 17-hole bridge. It means the lions are all different from each other. It refers to unknown person. (2) it 作非人称代词，指代时间、日期、天气、温度、距离等。a. We use it for the time.It is 6:30 a.m. You must get up now.b. We use it for the date.It is 15th August. It is the Mid Autumn Day.c. We use it for the whether.It is cloudy. Is it raining outside?(2) it 作非人称代词，指代时间、日期、天气、温度、距离等。d. We use it for the temperature.—The temperature is 2ºC. —Really? I felt it was below 2ºC.e. We use it for the distance.It is 20 kilometres far away from my home to my school.Leaving for Shanghai. P131. It is 22 February today3. It is 5 a.m.4. It was only 2ºC2. It is about 1,300 kilometresLeaving for Shanghai. P135. It is very cold and dry in Beijing7. It was noon8. It is not far6. It was sunny / a sunny day(3) it 还可以用来作为主语或者形式宾语，指代动词不定式或者从句。We use it to replace the real subject or object in a sentence in the form of a to-infinitive or a clause.Edie said it was very tiring to climb the steps.Some people may find it pleasant to travel all over the world.it 作为形式主语常见于下列句型：It is + adjective + (of/for...) + to ...It takes ... some time to ...It is said/reported/... that ...it 作为形式宾语常见于下列句型：... think(s)/find(s) it easy /difficult/... to ...1. It is great fun ____ surfing on the Internet. A. go B. to go C. going2. I found ____ very difficult to make progress in my study. A. it’s B. it C. that BBAbout Shanghai it is easyIt is sunny itIt is said It is funit it (is) comfortable It is kind1. — A latest magazine, please. — Only one left. Would you like to have ____? A. it B. one C. thisA解析：句意：—一本最新的杂志。 — 仅剩下一本了。你想要它吗？分析：it指代同一个事物；one指代同一类事物；this指这个。结合句意仅剩下一本了，杂志是同一个，因此用代词it。故选A 。2. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. itC解析：句中like为及物动词，后面需要跟宾语。而like之后不可直接接从句作宾语。it可用于某些动词(hate, appreciate…)和介词之后作笼统宾语。AAB3. _____ is time to go to bed now. A. It B. That C. The4. How cold _____ is today! A. it B. that C. what5. — When shall we meet again? — Make _____ any day you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one B. it C. that —Who has a dictionary, children? — I have _________. 【2013 甘肃白银】 A. them B. it C. they D one 【解析】考查代词用法。 句意：孩子们，谁有一本词典？我有一本。该词代指一本词典，因此排除复数形式A、C；而it指前面提到的特定事物，one指前面提到的事物中的任何一个，故选D。链接中考【2013 甘肃白银】______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain. A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for【解析】考查特定句型。 It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth., it是形式主语，真正主语是to do sth.，意为：做某事对某人来说怎么样。【2013四川泸州】There is a cup of tea. Please pass _______ to me. A. one B. it C. this D. that【解析】考查代词的用法。one代替上文的可数名词，this和that一般是近指和远指的指代，或者that代替不可数名词时后面要有修饰语，只有it代替前文的名词a cup of tea，所以答案选择B。All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day. （2009重庆） A. this B. that C. it D. them【解析】“find it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。C【2014 杭州】I can’t find my ticket. I think I must have lost _____. A. it B. one C. this D. them【2014 菏泽】We decide to make _____ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the light at 10:30 p.m. A. that B. this C. it D. one ACAA【2013浙江丽水】 17. —What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei?—Terrific. I like _____ very much. A. it B. him C. her D. you【2012浙江嘉兴】20. — May I use your calculator? —Sorry. I left _____ at home. A. it B. one C. this D. that Did you find ______ very interesting to play volleyball? （2012四川自贡） A. this B. that C. itWe find _____ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.（2012江苏盐城） A. that B. this C. one D. itCD— What are you looking for, Sally?— I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find _____ anywhere. （2009龙岩） A. one B. it C. this Friends like you make _____ a lot easier to get along in a new place. （中考山东） A. me B. that C. you D. itBD
Grammar9B Unit 1 AsiaRead these sentences and pay attention to the word “it”.1.Look at the panda. It is so small.2. It’s a boy, isn’t it?3. It is 6:30 p.m. It is New Year’s Day.4. It is two kilometres from my school to my home.5. It is popular to hire a bicycle.6. It takes me half an hour to finish my homework.(1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。We use it for animals and lifeless things.“Where is the dog?” “It is in the bedroom. ” I dropped my watch and it broke. I cannot find my book; I must have lost it.注意：我们通常用she或者he来指代宠物动物。My dog is very friendly. He is a happy dog.(1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。b. We use it for a young child when we do not know whether it is a girl or a boy.Is it a boy or a girl?They got a baby and it was very lovely. c. We use it for an unknown person.“Who is it?” “It is me.” There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. (1)it 作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。d. We use it for an action, a situation or an idea mentioned in a previous statement.That travel to Paris must be very popular, isn’t it?Tourists like to climb the Great Wall. It is great fun.It was quiet and comfortable in the Cafe.A visit to the Summer Palace. P121. Yesterday we ... spent about three hours in it. 2. ... it takes up three quarters of the area. It refers to the Summer Palace. It refers to the lake. A visit to the Summer Palace. P123. It was frozen, so we could not row a boat there.4. It was really a pity.It refers to the lake. It means that we could not row a boat there.A visit to the Summer Palace. P125. There are many stone lions on either side of it. 6. Isn’t it amazing?7. It was my mum.It refers to the 17-hole bridge. It means the lions are all different from each other. It refers to unknown person. (2) it 作非人称代词，指代时间、日期、天气、温度、距离等。a. We use it for the time.It is 6:30 a.m. You must get up now.b. We use it for the date.It is 15th August. It is the Mid Autumn Day.c. We use it for the whether.It is cloudy. Is it raining outside?(2) it 作非人称代词，指代时间、日期、天气、温度、距离等。d. We use it for the temperature.—The temperature is 2ºC. —Really? I felt it was below 2ºC.e. We use it for the distance.It is 20 kilometres far away from my home to my school.Leaving for Shanghai. P131. It is 22 February today3. It is 5 a.m.4. It was only 2ºC2. It is about 1,300 kilometresLeaving for Shanghai. P135. It is very cold and dry in Beijing7. It was noon8. It is not far6. It was sunny / a sunny day(3) it 还可以用来作为主语或者形式宾语，指代动词不定式或者从句。We use it to replace the real subject or object in a sentence in the form of a to-infinitive or a clause.Edie said it was very tiring to climb the steps.Some people may find it pleasant to travel all over the world.it 作为形式主语常见于下列句型：It is + adjective + (of/for...) + to ...It takes ... some time to ...It is said/reported/... that ...it 作为形式宾语常见于下列句型：... think(s)/find(s) it easy /difficult/... to ...1. It is great fun ____ surfing on the Internet. A. go B. to go C. going2. I found ____ very difficult to make progress in my study. A. it’s B. it C. that BBAbout Shanghai it is easyIt is sunny itIt is said It is funit it (is) comfortable It is kind1. — A latest magazine, please. — Only one left. Would you like to have ____? A. it B. one C. thisA解析：句意：—一本最新的杂志。 — 仅剩下一本了。你想要它吗？分析：it指代同一个事物；one指代同一类事物；this指这个。结合句意仅剩下一本了，杂志是同一个，因此用代词it。故选A 。2. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. itC解析：句中like为及物动词，后面需要跟宾语。而like之后不可直接接从句作宾语。it可用于某些动词(hate, appreciate…)和介词之后作笼统宾语。AAB3. _____ is time to go to bed now. A. It B. That C. The4. How cold _____ is today! A. it B. that C. what5. — When shall we meet again? — Make _____ any day you like; it’s all the same to me. A. one B. it C. that —Who has a dictionary, children? — I have _________. 【2013 甘肃白银】 A. them B. it C. they D one 【解析】考查代词用法。 句意：孩子们，谁有一本词典？我有一本。该词代指一本词典，因此排除复数形式A、C；而it指前面提到的特定事物，one指前面提到的事物中的任何一个，故选D。链接中考【2013 甘肃白银】______ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain. A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for【解析】考查特定句型。 It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth., it是形式主语，真正主语是to do sth.，意为：做某事对某人来说怎么样。【2013四川泸州】There is a cup of tea. Please pass _______ to me. A. one B. it C. this D. that【解析】考查代词的用法。one代替上文的可数名词，this和that一般是近指和远指的指代，或者that代替不可数名词时后面要有修饰语，只有it代替前文的名词a cup of tea，所以答案选择B。All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day. （2009重庆） A. this B. that C. it D. them【解析】“find it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。C【2014 杭州】I can’t find my ticket. I think I must have lost _____. A. it B. one C. this D. them【2014 菏泽】We decide to make _____ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the light at 10:30 p.m. A. that B. this C. it D. one ACAA【2013浙江丽水】 17. —What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei?—Terrific. I like _____ very much. A. it B. him C. her D. you【2012浙江嘉兴】20. — May I use your calculator? —Sorry. I left _____ at home. A. it B. one C. this D. that Did you find ______ very interesting to play volleyball? （2012四川自贡） A. this B. that C. itWe find _____ impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.（2012江苏盐城） A. that B. this C. one D. itCD— What are you looking for, Sally?— I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find _____ anywhere. （2009龙岩） A. one B. it C. this Friends like you make _____ a lot easier to get along in a new place. （中考山东） A. me B. that C. you D. itBD
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