安徽省合肥市蜀山区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份安徽省合肥市蜀山区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷,共10页。
温馨提示:
1.英语试卷6页, 共四个部分,满分100分,时间90分钟,请合理分配时间。
2.请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数,核实无误后再答题。
3.请将答案写在答题卷上, 在试卷上答题无效, 考试结束只收答题卷。
4.请你仔细思考,认真答题,不要过于紧张,祝考试顺利!
第一部分 听力部分(共四大题,满分 20分)
Ⅰ、听句子,选择合适的图片(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择一幅你所听到的图片。每个句子读两遍。
II、短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is the ppulatin f Hefei nw?
A. Over 800,000. B. Over 1,800,000. C. Over 8,000,000.
7. What kind f sprt des Tina like best?
A. Playing table tennis. B. Playing vlleyball. C. Playing baseball.
8. Hw des Jane ften g t schl?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By undergrund.
9. What will the speakers d t prtect the tigers in danger?
A. Raise mney. B. Build the nature parks. C. Prtect their hme.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Bss and secretary. C. Pliceman and driver.
III、 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答 11-12 小题。
11. What happened t Mike?
A. He hurt his arm and didn't jin in the game.
B. He hurt his leg and went t hspital.
C. He didn't hand in his hmewrk n time.
12. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a library. B. On a bus. C. In a classrm.
听第二段对话, 回答 13-15 小题。
13. When is Jenny's birthday?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
14. What will they d fr Jenny's birthday?
A. Order a big meal. B. Hld a party. C. Make a birthday cake.
15. What present did they decide t buy at last?
A. A beautiful clck. B. A pair f glves. C. A baseball cap.
IV、信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
V、单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10分)
21.——Wuld yu mind me pening the windw fr a while?
. It's imprtant t have the fresh air inside.
A. Of curse nt B. Yes, yu can C. Better nt D. Never mind
22. The mre yu check yur paper, the fewer mistakes yu will make.
A. naturally B. carefully C. easily D. carelessly
23. Henry and Peter nt nly play tennis well but als train very hard. We hpe f them can jin ur team.
A. neither B. every C. bth D. all
24. Steve didn't learn hw t draw a picture, s it came as a cmplete f r him t win first place.
A. mistake B. prmise C. secret D. surprise
25. Sir, yur meal is ready nw. Wuld yu the meal r eat it here?
——I will eat it n my way t wrk.
A. thrw away B. give away C. take away D. put away
26.——Listen! Mr Rbert is giving a talk at the hall.
N. It be him. He left fr Shanghai just nw.
A. shuldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't
27.——I didn't see yu at the party last night.
I fr my reprt, because I had t hand it in this mrning.
A. prepare B. am preparing C. will prepare D. was preparing
28. I'd like t sit the windw t enjy the warm sunshine n winter afternns.
A. ver B. thrugh C. abve D. by
29. is it frm yur hme t the schl?
—Abut ten minutes' ride.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw sn D. Hw far
30. Take yur camera yu can take phts f different clrs f the leaves in Xiangshan Park.
A. s that B. althugh C. when D. as sn as
Ⅵ、 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grwing ppulatin brings lts f truble, such as t much traffic and pllutin. Bike-sharing becmes a new way fr 31 jurneys in cities, and at the same time, it slves many prblems in cities.
Peple find that shared bikes start the Chinese 32 fr bikes again. When yu find the bike, yu can scan the QR cde(扫二维码) 33 yur mbile phne. Mre and mre Chinese peple wuld like t chse bikes 34 they g smewhere nearby. On weekdays, many peple use them t g t wrk, because it's usually much quicker t 35 by bike when there is a traffic jam. On weekends,riders reach every 36 f the city, and yu can see the bikes almst everywhere. 37 desn't cst a lt f mney, and bike riding is gd fr health. That's why it's ppular with nt nly 38 peple in the 1980s and 1990s, but als peple ver sixty.
As yu see, there are many advantages f bike sharing. On the ne hand, it can help 39 the cities’air. On the ther hand, peple need better public 40 , and shared bikes make peple’s life easier and mre clrful.
31. A. shrt B. lng C. slw D. far
32. A. risk B. safety C. lve D. traffic
33. A. fr B. f C. at D. with
34. A. while B. if C. after D. but
35. A. travel B. take C. drive D. ffer
36. A. flat B. party C. building D. crner
37. A. Yu B. He C. We D. It
38. A. sick B. ld C. yung D. pr
39. A. break B. cver C. imprve D. drp
40. A. parks B. services C. chances D. excuses
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 35分)
VII、补全对话(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5分)
A:Hell, Nancy. Our teacher asked us t write smething abut sprts.
B:Yeah,I'm getting ready fr it nw. 41
A:I can't think f any gd ideas. Culd yu give sme advice t me?
B:Well, think abut what interests yu. 42
A:It is basketball.
A. Which sprt d yu like best?
B. That helps me a lt.
C. What abut yu?
D. What's up?
E. Here we g.
F. Hw can I d that?
G. N prblem.
B:Then, yu shuld cllect sme things abut basketball.
A: 43
B:Yu can read newspapers and magazines, and yu can search fr infrmatin n the Internet.
A: 44 Thank yu very much.
B: 45 Bye.
A:Bye-bye.
VIII、阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分,满分30分)
A
We ften say,“When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”Knwing different ways f life in different cuntries can help us enjy ur stay there better. Here are sme students talking abut the eating habits(习惯) in their wn cuntries.
What shuld we d when visiting the freign cuntries? Ask the lcal peple fr help, watch them carefully and try t d what they d.
46. What des the underlined wrd“tabs”prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 方法 B. 益处 C. 习惯 D. 禁忌
47. Why d many Indians eat fd with right hands?
A. The right hand is magical.
B. Their left hands are cleaner.
C. It's plite t eat with right hands.
D. They dn't have chpsticks at hme.
48. What can we learn abut the different eating habits in the fur cuntries?
A. Chinese peple nly use chpsticks t eat.
B. We must leave at nce after meals in America.
C. We shuld tell the Indians nt t eat with hands.
D. We can make nises when eating ndles in Japan.
49. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A ntice. B. A magazine. C. A science reprt. D. A histry bk.
B
When talking abut the China wmen's natinal vlleyball team, we think f ne persn called Lang Ping. She is the head cach and helps the team t be famus and successful. Her spikes(扣球) are s pwerful that peple call her“Irn Hammer”(铁榔头).
Lang Ping was brn in 1960 in Tianjin and started practising vlleyball in 1973. At that time, China was nt as strng as it is tday and many peple didn't think Chinese peple were tall and fast enugh t play vlleyball. N ne can imagine hw hard the girls in the team trained. Lang Ping always practised fr hurs withut resting and went t bed with hurt legs and painful hands frm time t time. After hard practice, the team had a better chance f winning. At the 1981 Wrld Cup in Japan, the girls hit the wrld by winning the game with the excellent skills. They fught against the team frm Japan and beat them with the scre 17:15. Later, the team became the first team in vlleyball histry t win five wrld champins(冠军). Its success brught Chinese peple hpe and cnfidence t build a better cuntry.
Lang Ping became the head cach f the China wmen's natinal vlleyball team in 2013. It was nt easy fr her t make the team train harder than befre. Hwever, she never gave up. On September 29,2019,after China swept all eleven matches, Lang Ping became the first persn t win the back-t-back Wrld Cup Champins bth as a player and as a cach. It's clear that Lang Ping is a great persn t Chinese sprts fans.
50. Peple call Lang Ping“Irn Hammer”because .
A. Her spikes are really pwerful B. Her hands are as hard as hammers
C. She des well in using hammers D. She always hurts her legs and hands while training
51. When did Lang Ping becme the cach f China wmen's natinal vlleyball team?
A. In 1973. B. In 1981. C. In 2013. D. In 2019.
52. What made China wmen's natinal vlleyball team beat Japan successfully?
A. Being cnfident. B. Lve frm their fans.
C. Being tall enugh. D. Hard training and gd skills.
53. Which sentence is true accrding t this passage?
A. Chinese vlleyball team's success cheered Chinese peple up.
B. Lang helped the team win five wrld champins as a cach.
C. Lang began t play vlleyball at the age f fifteen years ld.
D. T train a better vlleyball team is nt a difficult jb fr Lang Ping.
C
Wild animals are ur friends, but many f them die ut quickly. We shuld try ur best t prtect them. Once there were thusands f elephants in Mali, a cuntry in West Africa. Hwever, there were abut three hundred elephants left in 2017. The situatin was getting difficult and the elephants were in great need f prtectin.
Why was the number f the elephants getting smaller and smaller? One reasn was that peple verused the land and the elephants' main lake dried up. The animals lived in the desert(沙漠) and had t travel acrss 12,400 square miles fr fd and water. T prtect their living envirnment, the Mali Elephant Prject (MEP) was set up in 2007. MEP taught the peple there t make gd use f land and water s that there was mre fd, frest and grassland and the peple there began t live peacefully with the elephants. The ther reasn was that many peple killed them t make much mney.
Eighty-three elephants were lst in 2015, and anther fifty-ne were killed in 2016.“If the situatin ges n, all f the elephants will die by 2021.”Canney, the head f MEP said. Facing the serius situatin, the gvernment set up a special team t stp peple frm killing(杀害) the animals. Luckily, there are abut 350 elephants living in the area. Thugh things are imprving, there is still a lng way t g.
Animals are ur friends. It's f great imprtance t prtect the envirnment and stp killing.
54. Peple set up MEP in rder t .
A. keep the elephants healthy B. clean the water in the lake
C. find fd and water fr elephants D. prtect the elephants’ living envirnment
55. Hw many reasns were there fr the smaller number f elephants?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
56. What can we infer(推断) frm this passage?
A. Peple killed the elephants fr mney. B. Peple slved all the prblems f the elephants.
C. The number f the elephants ges up quickly. D. Peple in Mali need a lng time t save elephants.
57. What is this passage mainly abut?
A. The situatin f the elephants in Mali. B. The lessn fr the lcal peple in Mali.
C. A special team frm the gvernment. D. Smething abut the Mali Elephant Prject.
D
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
A man was walking in the muntain when he met a lin suddenly. The hungry lin ran after him and the man ran away as fast as he culd. He stpped at the cliff (悬崖). He had n chice but t jump because he thught maybe he wuld be alive. Then, he landed n a tree halfway dwn the cliff.“Hw lucky I am!”The man was very happy. Hwever, a tiger was watching him when he lked dwn.“Dn't be afraid!Calm dwn!”he said t himself. While at that m ment he nticed tw mice biting the tree. If the tree fell dwn, he wuld die fr sure. The man felt hpeless and clsed his eyes fr a while. After that,he accepted the truth and decided t have a rest. Later, the lin came dwn the cliff, shuted at the tiger and fught with it. The tw mice hid at nce when they heard the nise. Bth the tiger and the lin hurt badly in the fight(斗争) and finally left. When the man pened the eyes, he fund himself safe and sund.
In ur life, accidents always happen suddenly. Everyne may get int truble and be in danger. It's useless t be afraid f the truble ahead. Why nt enjy the sweet f ur life and face the difficulties mre bravely?
58. Where did the man meet the hungry lin?(不超过 8个字)
59. What was the man ding when the lin and the tiger fught?(不超过 5 个字)
60. What can we learn frm the stry?(不超过 15 个字)
第四部分 写(共三大题,满分25分)
IX、单词拼写(共5 小题; 每题1分, 满分5分)
61. Yu can see an i (岛) frm here.
62. There may be a s (暴风雨) tmrrw.
63. T much rubbish always c (导致) terrible prblems.
64. Please f (遵守) the rules when yu visit the museum.
65. We try t help when it is p (可能的).
X、完成句子(共5 小题; 每题1分, 满分5 分)
66.记得一日吃三次药,这样你很快就会好的。
Remember t three times a day and yu will get better sn.
67.在路上关注交通标志是很重要的。
It's imprtant t the traffic signs n the rad.
68.确保你带着一张地图。
yu bring a map.
69. 两个孩子并排地沿着小河散步。
There are tw children walking alng the river.
70.在中国, 人们第一次见面时会握手。
In China, peple ften shake hands when they meet . . . .
XI、书面表达(共1 小题, 满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 来信询问你们学校在寒假期间对学生的要求,请你根据以下要点给他回一封信。
1.注意出行安全; 2.加强体育锻炼; 3.适当复习功课; 4.……
要求:
1.词数80字左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Glad t receive yur email. Our schl has given us many suggestins fr the winter hliday.
Hpe yu have a gd winter hliday t!
Yurs,
Li Hua
2020/2021学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测
英语听力材料
第一部分 听力部分(共四大题,满分20分)
1.听句子,选择合适的图片(共5小题; 每小题1 分,满分5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择一幅你所听到的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1. Yu can lk up the wrd in the dictinary and get its meaning.
2. Lk at the dark cluds. Yu’d better take an umbrella.
3. The stadium is big enugh t hld fifty thusand persns at a time.
4. The panda in Wlng Nature Reserve is ppular with peple f all ages.
5. Turists like the lw muntains in the nrth f England.
11.短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. M:What's the ppulatin f Hefei nw?
W: It is ver eight millin. Our city is becming better and mre peple cme here t find jbs.
7. M:What kind f sprt d yu like best, Tina?
W: Nthing is mre exciting than playing table tennis.
8. M:D yu ften g t schl by bike, Jane?
W:Never. I take the undergrund, because I live the farthest frm schl.
9. W:What shuld we d t prtect the tigers in danger?
M:T make it easier fr the tigers t live, we shuld prtect their hme in the wild.
10. M:Hell, madam, What were yu ding when the accident happened?
W:I was talking n my mbile phne s I didn't ntice the ld man at the crner.
111.长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答11-12 小题。
M:Wh is n duty tday?
W:I am, Mr James. Everyne is here except Mike.
M:What's wrng with him?
W:He hurt his leg when he was playing ftball.
M:I'm srry t hear that. Did he g t hspital?
W:Yes. His teammates sent him t hspital in time and I think he'll be better sn.
M:I hpe all f yu can take gd care f yurselves. Ding sprts is gd fr health, but remember t warm up at first.
听第二段对话, 回答 13-15 小题。
M: Linda, Jenny's birthday is cming.
W: Really? When is it?
M:This Saturday.
W:Oh, what shall we d fr her? What abut hlding a birthday party?
M:Sunds great. Let's g shpping and chse a present fr her.
W:I knw we mustn't buy a clck r an umbrella as a present in China. It's bad luck.
M:Yu gt it. A pair f glves may be a gd chice because it's s cld in winter nw.
W: But I remember she bught a pair last week. Why dn't we buy her a baseball cap?
M:Perfect!Dn't tell her abut it and she must feel surprised n that day.
W: Better get ging nw.
IV.信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Hell, everybdy!D yu want t imprve yur English quickly? Sunshine English Club is a right pla ce fr yu. We ffer a nice envirnment fr yu t study in. We als have many great freign teachers.Here is sme basic infrmatin abut ur club. Lessns start n the twenty-third f February, and end n the twenty-ninth f March. Students meet every Friday and Saturday, frm seven t nine in the evening. The lessns include grammar, written English, spken English and listening skills. Yu can als read English stries, jkes and easy nvels in grups and then talk abut them with thers. If yu want t take the lessns, please cme t my ffice tw weeks befre classes begin. If yu want t knw mre abut the lessns, please call me at 236701 r email me. I'm Tny. Thank yu.
2020/2021学年度第一学期八年级期末质量检测英语参考答案
第一部分 听力部分(共四大题,满分 20分)
1-5 CABAB 6-10 CACCC 11-15 BCBBC
16. March 17. freign 18. nvels 19. listening 20. email
(单词形式错误不得分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分20分)
V、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
21-25 ABCDC 26-30 DDDDA
VI、完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
31-35 ACDBA 36-40 DDCCB
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 35分)
VII、补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
41-45 CAFBG
VIII、阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分,满分 30分)
46-49 DCDB 50-53 ACDA 54-57 DADA
58. In the muntain.
59. He was having a rest.
60. We shuld enjy the sweet f ur life and face the difficulties mre bravely.
以下情况扣 1分:
1.所做答案不准确或不完整,如时态不一致、人称不一致等(同一题答案中若同时出现两处错误, 两分全扣);
2.句首没大写或句尾无标点符号;
3.字数超出要求,但表达正确;
4.答案正确但书写潦草看不清楚等。
第四部分 写(共三大题,满分 25分)
IX、单词拼写(共小题,每题1分,满分5分)
61. island 62. strm 63. causes 64. fllw 65. pssible
(单词单复数错误不得分)
X、完成句子(共5 小题,每题1分,满分5 分)
66. take medicine 67. pay attentin t 68. Make sure 69. side by side
70. fr the first time
(与标准答案不符不得分)
XI、 书面表达(共1 小题, 满分15分)
一、 评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。
3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。
4.词数少于 80 的, 从总分中减去1分。
5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内,减去 1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(很好):(15~13 分)完全完成了试题规定的任务, 涵盖了所有内容要点,或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点;语言基本无误.行文连贯,表达清楚。
第四档(好):(12~10 分)完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点;语言有少量错误, 行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
第三档(一般):(9~7分)基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容;语言有一些错误.行文不够连贯。
第二档(较差):(6~4 分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别要点;语言错误较多,未能清楚传达信息。
第一档(差):(3~0 分)未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出与内容有关的一些单词:语言错误很多, 未能清楚传达信息Sunshine English Club
T imprve yur English, cme and jin us!
When
Frm February t _16
What
Many great _17_ teachers
English stries, jkes and easy _18
Grammar, written English, spken English and _19_ skills
Hw
Call r _20_ Tny
In China
A rund dining table is mre ppular than a square ne. Peple mainly use
chpsticks t eat. The imprtant cmer sits next t the hst(主人) n the right
side. There are many tabs such as playing with chpsticks r pinting them
at thers. Als, never stick(插入) chpsticks in the center f a bwl f rice.
In
America
Mst Americans agree that gd hme cking is better than restaurant fd. If
yu are invited, yu need t arrive n time. It's plite t speak highly f the
hstess fr the wnderful meal. After the meal, the hst may ask yu t the
living rm fr smething like fruit cake with tea r cffee.
In Japan
Yu need t say“Thanks”befre and after a meal. It's OK t make sme nises
when yu eat ndles. Making sme nises is nt rude but a way t shw that
the dish tastes really gd.
In India
It's knwn that Indians traditinally eat with right hands. Even tday, we still
keep the way f eating. S we ften wash hands befre and after eating. It's
implite and unhealthy t eat with the left hand.
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