2023-2024学年山东省济南市历城区高一上学期11月月考英语试题含答案
展开本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟,
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效、
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers d next?
A. Ship the gds. B. Have a meeting. C. Discuss a reprt.
2. Hw much des a buffet meal cst at 7:00 pm?
A. $5. B. $8. C. $10.
3. What des the man think f his wrk?
A. Bring.B. Satisfying. C. difficult.
4. Whm has the man sent an invitatin t?
A. Laura. B. Lsa. C. Maria.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Lking fr a car. B. Visiting a cmpany. C. Picking up the wman.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers ging t d after lunch?
A. See a film. B. G shpping. C. Attend a meeting.
7. Which restaurant will the speakers g t?
A. Jim's Café. B. Rse Restaurant. C. Seafd Palace.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Why des the wman make the call?
A. T arrange a shw. B. T discuss a business plan.
C. T change her appintment(约定)
9. When are the speakers ging t meet?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12 三个小题。
10. Hw lng has the wman been unwell?
A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days.
11. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. wrkmates B. Dctr and patient. C. Teacher and student.
12. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Lk fr a new jb. B. D physical tests regularly.
C. Change her breakfast habits.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What des the wman prmise t d this Saturday?
A. Learn cycling.B. G swimming. C. leach the man skating.
14. Why can't the wman g cycling right nw?
A. She desn't have a bike.B. She has hmewrk t d.C. She is expecting her sister.
15. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:00.
16. Where will the speakers meet this afternn?
A. At a park.B. By the lake.C. At the man's hme.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What was the umbrella first used fr?
A. Keeping ff the rainwater.B. Shwing the pwer f the plice.
C. Prtecting peple against the sunlight.
18. Wh first used the umbrella in Eurpe?
A. The English. B. The Greeks. C. The French.
19. In what way have umbrellas changed much?
A. The wright. B. The style. C. The price.
20. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The histry f the umbrella.B. The ppularity f the umbrella.
C. The imprtance f the umbrella.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When yu are abut t g t a barding schl(寄宿制学校) in England, there are many different questins that may cme t mind. But nce yu lk at them with sme perspective(视角), yu will certainly feel easy. Here is a nrmal barding day.
Early Mrning:
Usually barders get up arund 7:00 am and have arund an hur t take a shwer and put n their unifrm befre breakfast.
Lessns:
Classes start at 9: 00 am and every lessn lusts fr 50 minutes. After tw lessns, at 10: 40 am, yu'll have a shrt break. The next perid f classics will include tw mre lessns.
Lunch:
Lunch is usually he ld arund 12:30 pm at the dining hall, where yu`ll jin yur friends t enjy a ht dish. After an hur f lunch, yu'll have three r fur mre lessns t attend.
Dinner:
At 5:00 pm yu will have finished yur schl lessns fr the day. Mst barding schls in the UK ffer their full barders different kinds f ht meals t chse frm.
Activities/ Sprts:
All barding schls in the UK prvide many different kinds f activities fr their barders, such as ftball, swimming, glf r art.
Prep:
An imprtant part f barding schl life is the supervised hmewrk sessin knwn as“prp” .Althugh “prep” might sund stressful, it's a great way fr yu t keep up with yur studies.
Free time:
Once yu have dne all yur classes and activities, it's time t relax.
Bedtime:
In mst barding schls, the lights g ut arund 10:30 pm.
Being nervus just befre yu g t a barding schl is cmpletely nrmal and understandable. Hpefully, knwing the usual rutine(常规) can help yu. Once yu are there, yu will als see hw exciting life in a barding schl in England can be.
21. What can help yu keep up with yur studies in the barding schl?
A. Ding activitıes. B. Having lessns.
C. Enjying free time. D. Supervised hmewrk sessins.
22. What d we knw abut barding schls in England frm the text?
A. Classes usually start at 8:30 am. B Students can have a shrt break after fur lessns.
C. They dn't give students any free time. D. They turn ff the lights arund 10:30 pm.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T help students knw abut barders' life. B. T attract mre students t barding schls.
C. T intrduce a new schl life. D. T advertise fr barding schls.
B
Tw weeks ag, a 5-year-ld girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied ut her piggy bank(存钱罐) nt the living rm flr and started cunting. Her grandmther, Jackie Oelfke, thught she was playing as she carefully lined up the cins. But then she saw the girl put the cins in her backpack.
“What are yu ding with that mney?” Jackie asked her granddaughter.
“I'm taking it t schl,” Sunshine replied. “I'm ging t take it fr milk mney. My friend Layla desn't get milk—her mm desn't have milk mney and I d.”
Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's wrds. Chked(哽咽) with strng feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.
Last week, Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the $30 the girl had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshine's class and abut half dn't get milk. It csts $ 0.45 a cartn(纸盒). The ttal adds up t abut $180 a mnth fr every child in the class t have milk every day.
After drpping Sunshine ff at schl, Jackie psted a vide n Facebk t explain her granddaughter's plan. T her surprise, many peple ffered t dnate tward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised mre than $1,000. Nw every student in Sunshine`s class can get free milk fr the rest f the year.
Jackie said Sunshine desn't see her kind act as a big deal. She was just trying t lk ut fr her friends. “She desn't understand the influence she's brught abut,” Jackie said. “But nw she knws she can d whatever she puts her heart t.”
24. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?
A. She hped t shw ff her savings in class. B. She needed t train her cunting skills.
C. She wanted t play with the cins. D. She planned t pay fr her friend's milk.
25. Hw did Jackie feel upn hearing Sunshine's wrds?
A. Annyed. B. Tuched. C. Curius. D. Prud.
26. In Jackie's eyes, what did Sunshine learn frm the experience?
A. Tw heads are better than ne. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart. D. There's n such thing as a free lunch.
27. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Small Cins, Big Changes. B. Jackie's Piggy Bank.
C. Piggy Bank and Cartn Milk. D. A Mved Grandmther.
C
If yu have lived in New Yrk City fr many years, like me, the skyline becmes part f yu and yur daily life.
When I was invited t visit the Summit One Vanderbilt—New Yrk's furth-highest twer, I wasn't expecting much. I felt like I'd seen it all and I thught that this bservatin deck(观测台) wuld be anther space fr a view f the city, but nthing else.
Let me tell yu smething: I have never seen ne like this befre. It sits n tp f a building n 42nd street and Vanderbilt is next t Grand Central Statin. Once yu have ascended t the tp flr, yu step int air. It makes yu feel like being at 1,000 feet abve grund level with its mirrred flrs. Once yu make yur way thrughut the space, yu feel like New Yrk is part f a bdy, and yur sense f space challenged by the reflectins(反射) f the light. The reflectins create endless pssibilities fr phts and vides, and the light changes thrughut the day. I tk ut my camera and began t take pht feeling a cnnectin with the city that n ther bservatry has been able t give me.
Summit is smething unique, an art wrk with architecture. It will be an bservatry(天文台) that will change with the city. I persnally can't wait t take phts at sunset, r when winter arrives.
28. Hw did the authr feel when invited t visit Summit One Vanderbilt?
A. Curius. B. Happy.C. Amazed. D. Uninterested.
29. What des the underlined wrd “ascended” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Risen. B. Turned. C. Applied. D. Adapted.
30. What can be learned abut Summit One Vanderbilt?
A. I t is the nly twer in New Yrk. B. It. lies far. frm Grand Central Statin.
C. It prvides a gd place fr taking phts. D. It is exactly 1,000 feet high frm the grund.
31. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T tell a stry. B. T intrduce a site.C. T raise awareness. D. T encurage turism.
D
Exams arc brain-burning. The silence f the hall; the beating f the clck; the watchful eye f the teacher; the prud expressin f the persn wh has finished 15 minutes early. S it is nt surprising that thse wh feel anxius in the exam d wrse than thse wh d nt. But different frm the existing(现存的) pint f view, the recent study by Maria Thebald shws that the pressure f revisin affacts(影响)yur exam perfrmance.
T test this idea, Dr Thebald wrked with 309 German students wh were preparing fr their final exam. During the 100 days befre the real exam, these students used an nline learning app which shwed them ld exam questins and recrded their perfrmance. And 40 days befre the real exam, they als tk a mck(模拟) exam. Their levels f anxiety were als be recrded and assessed(评定), every day fr 40 days befre the real exam and als n the day f that exam.
The result was nt what she expected. Anxiety n the day f the test did nt predict(预测) exam perfrmance at all. It was the level f knwledge in the mck exam and the earlier practices that predicted it. Thse wh perfrmed well in the mck exams als did well in the real test, n matter hw anxius they were n the day.
It turned ut that what really affected students were high levels f anxiety during the weeks befre the exam. The greater a student's anxiety in the days befre the exam, the lwer his r her knwledge gain was. T reduce this anxiety. she gives sme advice fr students when they revise. First, they can raise their cnfidence in their wn abilities by reminding(提醒) themselves f hw much they knw. Secnd, they can diminish the imprtance f the test by reminding themselves that, thugh it is imprtant, it is nt a life r death situatin. It really isn't.
32. What influences exam results accrding t the existing view?
A. Exam levels. B. Exam schedule.
C. Pressure frm the exam hall. D. High expectatins(期望) frm teachers.
33. Hw did Dr Thebald g n the study?
A. By asking students sme questins. B. By cllecting the data(数据).
C. By asking experts` advice. D. By fllwing students' perfrmances.
4. What des the underlined wrd “diminish” prbably mean in the last paragraph?
A. Reduce. B. Influence.C. Realize. D. Understand.
35. Which f the fllwing is the suitable title fr the text?
A. Never T Late t Revise B. Never Put Off Revisin till Tmrrw
D. Anxiety in Revisin, Failure in Exam D. The Mre Pressure, The Better Results
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nw, a grwing number f peple like traveling. T make traveling a wrthwhile(值得的)experience, yu need t knw the fllwing things.
First and fremst, when traveling in freign cuntries, yu have t respect their way f life. 36 . If yu dn't, yu may get yurself n the wrng side. Remember: When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
37 Just try t knw as much as pssible abut yur place. Get t knw their religins(宗教),language, culture, etc. Learning des nt mean yu shuld be aware f(意识到) everything. It includes admiring bvius things, s yu can interact(互动) better with the peple f the cuntry.
Chsing right time will save yu mney. High seasns are times when peple travel in large numbers. 38 . . Yu culd save n tickets if there are nt many turists. In sme places, yu may find htels are at a very lw discunt(折扣) in the lw seasn.
Please be nice t the peple that yu meet. Yu will get treated in the way yu interact with them. Share infrmatin with them, and yu may get a nice experience in return. They may teach yu their language, custms, lifestyles and s n. 39
Dn't think f the next time, Enjy the present. 40 Yu can interact mre with the lcals and take part in the activities they hld, which will make yur trip an unfrgettable ne.
A. Yu had better cut dwn n yur spending.
B. It requires yu t see things frm a different stand.
C. Yu shuld prepare yurself abut yur destinatin.
D. Besıdes, yu may learn hw they call certain fds.
E. Things change very fast, and yu may have nly ne chance.
F. During such times, yu need t pay lts f mney fr yur flight.
G. Als, let them knw yur mvements frm time t time during the travel.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After a rugh week, all I wanted was a gd rest. I went t the beach nearby fr sme 41 gene with myself. It was a lvely, warm weekend in Califrnia, kids jyfully 42 in the water, r building sandcastle
As I was leaving, I 43 a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a mat(护城河)arund it and was trying t fill it with water. Unluckily, there was n 44 arund t carry water. She wuld g t the waves. 45 her hands and then walk back t her little castle. 46 , nt much f the water was making it t the mat. But she kept trying. still smiling and 47 . As I was standing there watching her. feeling helpless. I 48 that I had a bttle f water in my bag. I quickly 49 , tk it ut, and walked ver t 50 it l her. She was cnfused at first, then smiled but 51 her head shyly, saying n. I tld her that it wuld make getting the water much faster. She 52 and finally tk it frm my hands after I insisted(坚持). Then I saw her running ver t the sea with a big smile, 53 in hand.
Fr me. it was a small 54 . But I als knw that when she meets smene in need, maybe, she wuld think f this little act f kindness by a 55 . And maybe she wuld help create a little gentler wrld arund her.
41. A. crazy B. free C. busyD. hard
42. A. playing B. sleeping C. washing D. skiing
43. A. felt B. caught C. heard D. nticed
44. A. bwl B. bx C. cntainerD. spn
45. A. raise B. cup C. washD. wave
46. A. Sadly B. LuckilyC. AmazinglyD. Surprisingly
47. A. lnelyB. hnest C. safeD. hpeful
48. A. believed B. decidedC. realized D. expected
49. A. dug inB. set ffC. picked upD. gave away
50. A. explain B. hand C. thrw D. pint
51. A. hung B. held C. ndded D. shk
52. A. smiledB. pened C. failed D. prmised
53. A. castle B. pack C. bttle D. bag
54. A. experience B. act C. idea D. change
55. A. designerB. fisherman C. strangerD. friend
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Han Jing went t senir high schl at 7: 00 this mrning. She lked frward t making 56.________ impressin. She fund the first maths class difficult 57. ________mst f her classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. In the afternn, she had a chemistry class in the science lab, which she fund was new. Hwever, the student next t her kept talking t her. She was annyed and wanted him t be quiet. She felt much 58. ________ (cnfident) at night than she felt that mrning.
B
Adam was a freshman in senir high schl and he thught it was 59. ________ (challeng)t get used t high schl life. He felt a bit 60. ________ (cntuse ) and went t the schl adviser fr advice n curses t be selected. It 61. ________ ( recmmend) that Ire sign up fr advanced literature and try extra-curricular activities, such as helping in the sup kitchen and ding sprts. In the future, he`ll have t study harder and get used t taking 62. ________ (respnsible) fr a lt mre.
C
Peru is a cuntry with three main gegraphical areas: a narrw dry flat land 63. ________ (run)alng the cast、the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest. Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is fr this reasn 64. ________Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru. Peple can enjy many things unique 65. ________ the cuntry. S cme and experience what Peru has ffered us.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词的正确形式(每小题1.5分,共15分)
66. Tm is lking frward t________ (探索) Lijiang after graduating frm cllege.
67. Muntain Tai is regarded as ne f the mst ppular turist________(目的地) in China.
68. After ding many________ (实验), he succeeded in finishing the prject in the end.
69. Htel ________ (膳宿) is included in the price f the package tur.
70. I have just finished my travel arrangements fr Jiuzhaigu which is an ________ (极其;非常)attractive place.
71. The curse is s________ fr beginners but nt fr advanced students.
72. Tm p________ watching TV t surfing the Internet when he was v".
73. The little by is a________. t cmputer games, and his mther is very angry with him.
74. O________, life was hard fr a by wh made a living n his wn because his parents passed away.
75. I r________ her by her red hair as sn as she came in the rm.
第二节(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jhn寒假期间打算来济南旅游,发邮件向你征询意见,请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1. 推荐景点(简要介绍) 2. 给建议(预订宾馆,租用车辆,导游陪同) 3. 预祝旅行愉快。
注意:1.词数100左右 2. 可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯
Dear Jhn,
______________________________________________________________________________________________
济南市历城区2023-2024学年高一上学期11月月考
英语答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5BCBAC 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 B CCBA 1 6-20 C CBAA
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21-23. DDA 24-27. DBCA 28-31. DACB 32-35. CDAC
36-40. BCFDE
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45. BADCB 46-50. ADCCB 51-55. DACBC
第四部分 课文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. an 57. but 58. mre cnfident 59. challenging
60. cnfused61. was recmmended 62. respnsibility 63. running
64. that65. t
第五部分 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
66. explring 67. destinatins 68. experiments 69. accmmdatin
70. extremely71. suitable 72. preferred 73. addicted
74. Obviusly 75. recgnized
写作(25分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Jhn,
I'm glad t hear that yu'll g n a hliday in the cming summer vacatin. Welcme t Jinan . I'm writing t intrduce sme places f interest and give yu sme advice, hping t make yur trip mre enjyable.
Batu spring is the best place t enjy springs. The water and spring is s beautiful that it attracts turists all ver the wrld.
Firstly, yu had better bk yur htel in advance. Secndly, yu may rent a lcal car in rder t save time and visit mre turist attractins. Last but nt least, it's wıse f yu t have a guide wh speaks fluent English. He r she will shw yu arund Jinan and intrduce mre details t yu, which will make yur trip mre interesting.
I wish yu a pleasant trip and lk frward t yur cming.
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