2023-2024学年浙江省嘉兴市第五高级中学高一上学期期中测试英语试题+听力含答案
展开2023年11月
考生须知:
1.本试卷为试题卷,满分 150 分,考试时间120分钟。
2.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
3.考试结束,上交答题卷。
选择题部分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man’s family first cme t the U.S.?
A. Arund 300 years ag. B. Abut 200 years ag. C. Very recently.
2. Why did the by cme back early?
A. He was hungry. B. He had a stmachache. C. The class finished early.
3. Wh is cming t visit the man?
A. Sara. B. Sam. C. Antni.
4. What did the man repair?
A. A TV. B. A tilet. C. An air-cnditiner.
5. What will the speakers have fr dinner tnight?
A. Turkey. B. Cheese. C. Tmat sup.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why is the man flying t New Yrk?
A. T have a trip.B. T visit friends.C. T d business.
7. What time shuld the man get t the airprt?
A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What’s wrng with the wman’s living situatin?
A. She dislikes the fd there.
B. She dislikes the family members.
C. She has n chance t make friends.
9. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Mve int a drmitry.
B. Have sme meals by herself.
C. Spend mre time n her prgram.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are the speakers ding?
A. Cnducting an interview.
B. Talking abut their frmer cmpany.
C. Sharing their wrking experience.
11. Wh des the wman wrk fr nw?
A. A president.B. A sales directr.C. A marketing directr.
12. Where des the man wrk?
A. At Angl-Eurpean Inc.B. At Eurpa Marketing.C. At the Gibsn Crpratin.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where did the wman lse her phne?
A. At her ffice.B. In a cafe.C. In a mvie theater.
14. What did the guy d when he fund the phne?
A. He called the plice.
B. He called the last number n it.
C. He called ne f the wman’s friends.
15. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Give the guy sme mney. B. Buy the guy sme fd. C. Invite the guy t see a mvie.
16. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At night. B. Arund midday.C. In the early mrning.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Hw lng des this trip take?
A. Abut tw hurs.B. Abut ne and a half hurs.C. Abut thirty minutes.
18. What des the restaurant serve?
A. Desserts.B. Ht meals.C. Sandwiches.
19. Where is the bank?
A. In the frnt f the first flr.B. Near the duty-free shp. C. At the end f the hallway.
20. What can be fund n the third flr?
A. A restaurant. B. Tilets. C. A game rm.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide t Freshman
Fd Service
The URS Cafeteria pens frm 7: 00 a. m. t 8: 00 p. m. It serves all kinds f snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. Yu can pay with yur cash r ID cards. Yu can put yur cash int yur ID cards at the Frnt Desk. Even if yu d nt buy yur fd in the Cafeteria, yu can still use the tables t enjy meals, t have yur meetings with yur friends and even t study.
Transprtatin
The URS Express is a shuttle(往返通勤) service. The shuttle transprts students between campus and the shpping centre, leaving frm the Mattsn Centre. Operatin hurs are between 9: 00 a. m. and 3: 00 p. m., Saturdays nly. Rund trip fare is $ 2.
Academic Supprt
All students have access t the Writing Centre n the upper flr f Duglas Hall. Qualified vlunteers will wrk with yu n written wrk, grammar, vcabulary, and ther academic skills. Yu can sign up fr an appintment n the sign-up sheet utside the dr, tw 30-minute appintments per week maximum. The service is free f charge.
Relaxatin and Health
The Glbe, lcated in the bttm level f McMillan Hall, is available fr relaxing, studying, cking and eating. Mnthly activities are held here fr all internatinal students. Hurs are 10: 00 a. m. t 10: 00 p. m., clsed n Sundays.
The Fitness Centre is n the tp flr f Duglas Hall. It is cmmitted t physical, emtinal and scial health. A dctr and nurse is available if yu have health questins r need immediate medical help r persnal advice. The cst is included in yur medical insurance. Hurs are Mnday t Friday, 9: 00 a.m. t 4: 30 p.m.
21. What can yu d in the URS Cafeteria?
A. Add mney t yur ID card and play chess. B. D yur hmewrk and watch TV.
C. Buy drinks and enjy cncerts. D. Have meals with yur friends.
22. What can the URS Express d fr the students?
A. Prvide students with campus turs. B. Transprt the students t and frm the stres.
C. Take students t the Mattsn Centre. D. Carry the students t the lecture halls.
23. Whm can yu get help frm fr yur writing?
A. The prfessrs. B. Trainers. C. Vlunteers. D. Classmates.
B
Mst peple can't live t 100. Thse wh d live s lng can hardly walk,let alne(更不用说)take part in any activities. A few peple, hwever, take part in dangerus activities even thugh they are mre than 100 years ld. They keep ging and ging! There is a great grandmther wh likes challenging herself althugh she is 101 years ld this year.
Mary Hardisn believes that peple shuld always be cheerful and take n all kinds f adventures while they physically still can.S,instead f celebrating her 101st birthday with a bring party, she decided t g paragliding(滑翔跳伞)-- an idea she gt frm her 75-year-ld sn wh recently tk it up as a hbby.
S n her birthday, cheered n by her big family, she tied herself up tgether with expert instructr Kevin Hintze, and jumped dwn fearlessly frm the sky near her hme in Ogden, Utah. And,it was nt just a simple jump either. Accrding t Kevin Hintze,the grandmther encuraged him t turn arund, as they made their way dwn.
This is nt the first time that Mary has dne smething "wild" and "crazy". Fr her 90th birthday she rde all the adult rides at Disneyland. And, she is nt dne yet. Fr her 102nd birthday she hpes t g dwn the 3,000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah's Park City Muntain Resrt!
Nt surprisingly, this great actin has made Mary Hardisn very famus and als earned her a place in the Guinness Wrld Recrds where she brke a 2007 recrd set by a 100-year-ld British wman. What an amazing lady!
24. What d we knw abut Mary Hardisn?
A. She tk up paragliding as her hbby at the age f 75.
B. She is a 101-year-ld lady wh likes challenging herself.
C. She was recrded in the Guinness Wrld Recrds in 2007.
D. She is the ldest wman in the Guinness Wrld Recrds.
25. Frm whm did Mary get the idea f ging paragliding?
A. A 100-year-ld British wman. B. Kevin Hintze.
C. Her grandsn. D. Her 75-year-ld sn.
26. Hw des the authr feel abut Mary's actin?
A. Amazed. B. Supprtive. C. Dubtful. D. Wrried.
27. The text is likely t appear in ________.
A. a news reprt B an advertisement C. a nvel D. a science reprt
C
Munt Hd is the highest muntain in Oregn, a state in the western United States. At 3,400 meters it is attractive (有吸引力的) t many peple, sme f whm, f curse, run int truble. Each year 25 t 50 peple have accidents r get lst n Munt Hd and require rescue. Althugh mst f these are understandable accidents, a few result frm careless risk-taking.
In ne recent case, three experienced climbers went hiking (远足) in the middle f a snwstrm in December. Mst hikers climb Munt Hd in May r June when the weather cnditins are favrable. But in December, the muntain is cvered in snw and ice. Winds up t 135 kilmeters per hur blw the snw arund making it difficult t see. Temperatures can drp belw freezing. As ne rescue wrker put it, “What were they thinking? They were just asking fr it.”
During a rescue a few years ag, a helicpter full f rescue wrkers crashed (坠毁) and the rescue wrkers were almst killed. Linda Carle, wh lives in the Munt Hd area, asks, “If smene made a pr decisin, why shuld rescue teams have t risk their lives t save them? Why d peple take unnecessary risks and d things that aren’t right if they knw that they can get int truble?”
Mst f the Munt Hd rescue wrkers are either vlunteers r part f the lcal sheriff’s department. There is n charge fr these rescues. It is the taxpayers (纳税人) wh pay the bill. Linda Carle suggests that peple wh take careless risks and require rescue shuld be charged fr the rescue. She feels it is nly fair that csts fr things like damaged helicpters and medical care fr rescuers be paid fr by the peple wh tk the risk. What wuld yu d if yu were the lcal sheriff at Munt Hd?
28. What can we learn abut Munt Hd?
A. It lies in the suth f the United States.
B. It is the highest muntain in the United States.
C. The best time t climb the muntain is in May r June.
D. Hundreds f peple get lst in the muntain every year.
29. What Linda Carle says in the third paragraph shws a feeling f .
A. Peace B. pride C. lneliness D. anger
30. Accrding t Linda Carle, risk-takers shuld .
A. pay fr all the csts neededB. learn t save themselves
C. be taxed at a higher rateD. wrk as vlunteers
31. The authr’s purpse in writing the text is t .
A. ask the gvernment t prvide mre rescuers
B. intrduce Munt Hd t muntain climbers
C. advise climbers t think twice befre they act
D. reprt sme serius accidents in Munt Hd
D
Eleven f the wrld's languages have at least 100 millin native speakers. The biggest are Mandarin Chinese, English, Spanish, Arabic and Hindi. Next cme Prtuguese, Bengali, Russian Japanese, French and German. Experts say these eleven languages are the mther tngues f half the wrld's ppulatin. But the wrld has clse t 7,000 languages. It is expected that as many as half f these may be at risk f disappearing by the end f this century. That wuld mean anther language dies every tw weeks.
Members f the Siletz Indian tribe (部落) in the nrth-western state f Oregn take pride in
their language. Their language, they say, "is as ld as time itself'. But tday very few peple can speak it fluently. In fact, yu can cunt the number f fluent speakers n ne hand.
Mre than 10,000 entries (条目) can be fund in the Siletz Online Talking Dictinary.
Prfessr Harrisn has psted talking dictinaries fr seven ther highly endangered languages frm arund the wrld. He says technlgy can nt nly spread the influence f majr languages but als help save endangered nes. Smartphne applicatins and scial websites have all becme useful tls fr language activists and experts.
In Canada's far nrth, the Inuit peple are struggling t prtect their native language, Inuktitut. Part f the effrt invlves (涉及) Micrsft. The cmpany is translating terms in its Windws perating system and ffice sftware int Inuktitut.
These days, s many peple will spend their whle day sitting in frnt f a cmputer. If yu're sitting in frnt f yur cmputer in English all day, that just reinfrces (强化) English. If yu're nw using Inuktitut, it is reinfrcing that this is yur language. Micrsft has als wrked with language activists in New Zealand, Spain and Wales t translate its sftware int Mari, Basque, Catalan and Welsh.
32. What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A. The number f languages will drp
B. Languages have develped very fast.
C. Pwerful natins have pwerful languages.
D. The widely spken languages are easy t learn.
33. What des Harrisn think f technlgy accrding t paragraph 3
A. It helps prtect the endangered languages.
B. It makes learning a language a fashinable thing.
C. It makes it pssible t master a language quickly.
D. It changes the way yung peple learn a language.
34. Why des Micrsft translate its sftware int Inuktitut?
A. T make Inuktitut spken wrldwide. B. T strengthen the use f Inuktitut. C.T learn ther languages cnveniently. D. T help spread the use f Micrsft sftware
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A.The mst widely spken languages.
B. The develpment f glbal languages.
C.The effrts made t save endangered languages.
D. The effects f mdern technlgy n languages.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t say srry t ur mthers
Our mthers care abut us mst and it's als said that we fight the mst with peple clsest t us. __36__ Smetimes, care and lve can take the frm f anger. All a mther wants is that her children are safe and happy, thugh she can be wrng smetimes. If yu've been angry with yur mm and said things yu shuldn't have said, it is time t say srry t her.
__37__ Yu can say srry t her when she is calm and ding smething relaxing like reading a bk. Tell her why yu acted the way yu did. Als tell her hw yu realized it was yur mistake. __38__ Just say whatever is there in yur heart and it'll be ne f the best aplgies (道歉) ever. Finally, she'll excuse yu fr sure.
Write a srry letter t yur mm. If yu find it difficult t say what is in yur mind face t face, yu can write a letter t yur mm. __39__ Tell her hw srry yu are in the letter. A letter wrks very well in almst all cases as it shws the effrts yu've taken t make things better.
If yu have really hurt yur mm a lt, mre effrts are needed this time arund. __40__ Alng with this vide, write a small letter t make her think f all the times yu made a mistake and she excused yu. And tell her hw yu need her t crrect yur mistake!
A.These fights are because f care and lve.
B.Yu can als tell yur mm hw yu lve her.
C.A meaningful face-t-face srry is the best answer.
D.Prmise her yu wn't make the same mistake again.
E.Write dwn everything yu want t say t yur mm.
F.Make a vide which includes all the phts f yu and yur mm.
G.T make yur mm feel even better,yu can write a small sng r pem fr her.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Wang Weijia, a 17-year-ld by cmes frm Ertaizi, a village in Faku cunty, Shenyang. While at junir middle schl, he 41 the Pmpe disease, which 42 damage t muscles and nerve cells thrughut the bdy.
As a result, Wang ften falls when 43 . As his family culd nt affrd 44 medical treatment, Wang's cnditin wrsened and his bdy became 45 defrmed(变形) as he grew lder. T crrect his bent 46 , he wears a hard frame n his upper bdy every day.
47 all these difficulties, he refused t give in and never 48 his study. He gt up at5:45 am and went t bed at 11:30 pm every day during his three years at high schl. Even simple 49 such as sitting dwn pse a big challenge. Due t his 50 , he ften felt very tired after sitting fr tw classes, let alne seven r eight a day. But he hardly ever 51 , and just went n studying.
Wang's 52 have paid ff. He was recently admitted by Nankai University t majr in cmputer studies. He said ne reasn behind his 53 f schl is that the city f Tianjin, where the cllege is 54 , has included Pmpe disease in its medical insurance prgram. After the Gaka, the cllege entrance exam, Wang decided t d smething t 55 the aid he has received frm peple, such as thse wh helped pay his medical bills.
41. A. keptB. gtC. stayedD. imprved
42. A. results inB. makes upC. wrked utD. takes n
43. A. speakingB. climbingC. playingD. walking
44. A. pureB. expensiveC. unusualD. nrmal
45. A. attractivelyB. finallyC. severelyD. accidentally
46. A. neckB. armsC. handsD. back
47. A. BeyndB. DespiteC. ThrughD. During
48. A. wnderedB. wastedC. stppedD. changed
49. A. actinsB. vicesC. dialguesD. mistakes
50. A. disabilityB. recveryC. experienceD. inspiratin
51. A. admittedB. cmplainedC. explainedD. remembered
52. A. strengthB. servicesC. encuragementD. effrts
53. A. planB. attitudeC. chiceD. idea
54. A. liedB. lcatedC. caredD. mentined
55. A. repayB. supprtC. fferD. refuse
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We humans are nly brn with ne set f eyes, s it’s ur jb t take care f 56 (they) fr ur whle lives.The gd news is that if we d a few simple 57. (thing) every day,we can prtect ur eyesight(视力) and reduce the risk f 58. (hurt) ur eyes.
Almst all dctrs keep telling us 59. (eat) lts f fresh fruit and vegetables s we can have gd eyesight. Furthermre,we need t prtect ur eyes when we spend lng perids 60. bright sunlight. The best way t d this is t wear sunglasses 61. have 100% UV prtectin. Besides,it is imprtant t prtect ur eyes when we wrk with 62. (danger) chemicals(化学物质). Fr this reasn we shuld always wear gggles(护目镜) in chemistry labs at wrk r at schl. 63. (final), we shuld nt spend t much time in frnt f the cmputer r televisin screen. That is why if we have t use a cmputer fr a lng time, dctrs suggest we take 64. shrt break every fifteen r thirty minutes.
Having gd eyesight 65. (be) imprtant. As the ppular English expressin ges, “It’s all fun and games until smene lses an eye.”
第四部分:写作 (共二节 满分40分)
句子翻译(共5题,每题3分,满分15分)
我认为我适合这份工作。(suitable)
这里的老师和同学们都给我留下很好的印象。(leave a(n) n)
失去两个重要的选手是一个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有失去信心。(动名词作主语;lse heart)
我的朋友对游戏如此上瘾以致于他不能专心学习。(s…that, addicted t;cncentrate n)
这个交换生发现用英语与他的同学交流有困难(find+it+adj.+t d),因为他对一些英语表达很疑惑。(be cnfused with)
应用文写作 (满分25分)
假定你是红星中学高一(1)班的学生李华,你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1. 多跟同学交流沟通;
2. 积极参加学校活动;
3. 向老师寻求帮助。
注意:1. 词数:80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
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