2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市名校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市名校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，7题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15B. £9.15.C. £9.18
答案是B。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Visit a turist destinatin.
B. Drink sme wine.
C. Try the fd.
2. What des the man mst likely want t d?
A. Find a private rm.
B. Visit the building.
C. Get n a train.
3. Which is the best fr the envirnment accrding t the man?
A. Plastic.B. Bamb.C. Cttn.
4. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Interested.B. Happy.C. Afraid.
5. What is the main subject f the cnversatin?
A. Animals.B. Frests.C. Habits、
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下而5段对话独，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man have with his sandwich?
A. Chips.B. Salad.C. French fries.
7. Hw much will the man pay fr his meal?
A. $5.99、B. $6.49.C. $6.99.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What clr are the shes the girl's wearing?
A. Black.B. Pink.C. Brwn.
9. What des the man suggest the girl d?
A. Clr her shes.B. Buy new shes.C. Wear different shes.
10. When did the girl buy her favrite shes?
A. A mnth ag.B. A week ag.C. A year ag.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What's the wman's feeling tward the interview?
A. Cnfident.B. Calm.C. Upset.
12. What prblem des the wman think she had?
A. She smiled t much.B. She spke t much.C. She tk t lng t answer.
13. What's the wman's plan fr tnight?
A. Ging hme early.
B. Having anther interview.
C. Seeing a shw with her friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Waiter and custmer.
15. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On a train.B. In a restaurant.C. In a lawyer's ffice.
16. When did the wman see her friend last time?
A. When they were 18. B. When they were C. When they were 50.
17. Where des the wman prbably live?
A. In Beijing.B. In Harbin.C. In Tianjin.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When was the twer cmpleted?
A. In 2004.B. In 2009.C. In 2010.
19. Why was the twer built?
A. T draw visitrs.
B. T attract investment.
C. T pay mre attentin t il in the regin.
20. What is special abut the twer?
A. It's designed by the president f the cuntry.
B. It has great envirnment fr business.
C. It can reflect ther buildings in Dubai.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分42.5分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Clr Run at Schl
What Is a Clr Run?
The event is usually a 5K untimed run. Participants are d used（浇涂上）frm head t te in a different clred pwder at each kilmeter mark. This activity inspired by the Hindu festival f Hli is perfect fr prmting cmmunity（共享）and happiness.
A clr run is a fun event perfect fr schls. As the kids jg thrugh the rute, their white T-shirts turn rainbw clr is. It is away t prmte health and activity amng children. Schls can chse whether they want t hst a clr run by themselves r have ne rganized by an event rganizer.
Why Shuld I Take Part in a Clr Run?
Taking part in a clr run will help yu imprve yur verall physical health. It's a great way t bum calries and get ut. Yu will als be able t meet new peple.
Hw t Set Up a Schl Clr Run?
T set up a schl Clr Run, yu will first need t decide what time yu want it t start. Then, yu will need t cntact the principal at yur schl. They will then tell yu if there is enugh space available at the named lcatin. Yu will need t infrm the class teachers and include infrmatin in the student handbk. Next, yu shuld cntact the parents/guardians f the students at the schl thrugh a mailed letter r email. With everything listed abve cmpleted, yu will have yur event rganized and ready t g.
21. What d we knw abut a Clr Run?
A. It sets n time limit.B. It used t be a part f Hli.
C. It's designed fr schls nly.D. It sees runners cvered frm head t te.
22. What benefit may kids get frm a schl clr run?
A. Better physical health.B. Prize mney frm the race.
C. Friend ship with the principal.D. T-shirts with a rainbw pattern.
23. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T advertise.B. T infrm C. T entertain. D. T criticize.
B
Twenty y cars ag, I dve a taxi fr living. One night, I tk a fare（出租车乘客）at 2：30 AM. When I arrived t cllect, sanding n the side way was a small wman in her 80's with a big suitcase.
After I helped her int the taxi she gave mean address and asked, “Culd yu drive thrugh dwntwn?” “It is nt the shrtest way I answered quickly, “I dn’t mind.” She said, “I'm in n hurry. I’m n my way t a hspice（临终安养院）. I lked in there a-view minr（后视镜）. Her eyes were wet. I quietly reached ver and shutff he meter（计价器）. “What rute wuld yu like me t take?” I asked.
Fr the next tw hurs, we drve thrugh the neighbrhd where she and her husband had lived when they were newly married. She had me stp in frnt f a shabby huse, where she had gne dancing as a girl. Sme ties she asked me t slw in frnt f a particular building and sat staring int the darkness, say nthing. At last, she said, “I'm tired. Let's g nw.”
We drve in silence t the destinatin. It was a grey lw building.
“Hw much d I we yu?” She asked, reaching int her purse. “Nthing.” I said. Almst withut thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held n t me tightly and whispered a “Thank yu”. I squeezed her hand and walked int the dim mrning light. Behind me, a dr shut. It was the sund f the clsing f a life.
I didn’t pick up any mre passengers, but drve aimlessly, lst in thught. What if that wman had cme acrss an impatient driver? What if I had refused t drive thrugh dwntwn? Great mments f en catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what thers may cnsider a small ne.
24. What caused the authr t shutff the meter?
A. His distrust f the fare.B. His pity fr the wman.
C. The breakdwn f the meter.D. The cld weather at midnight.
25. What was the aim f the wmen's ride dwntwn?
A. T find a place t settled wn.
B. T reach the destinatin n time.
C. T kill time befre the hspice pened.
D. T see the city fr last time.
26. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Giving is always a pleasure.
B. Peple shuld respect elderly peple.
C. A small act f kindness brings peple great jy.
D. Strangers are family yu haven’t knw yet.
27. Which f the fllwing describe the authr best?
A. psitive and energeticB. helping and humrus
C. sensitive and patientD. kind-hearted but demanding
28. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. A taxi ride I will never frget.
B. My strange driving experience.
C. The ending f an ld wman's life.
D. An ld wman passenger and her life.
C
There is an ld Chinese prverb that states “One generatin plants the trees; anther gets the shade,” and this is hw it shuld be with mthers and daughters. The relatinship between a mther and a daughter is smetimes cnfusing. The relatinship can be similar t friend ship. Hwever, the mther and daughter relatinship has unique characteristics that distinguish it frm a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy（等级）f respnsibilities and uncnditinal lve, which preclude mthers and daughters frm being best friends.
Marina, 27 years ld, said, “I lve spending time with my mm, but I wuldn't cnsider her my best friend. Best friends dn't pay fr yur wedding. Best friends dn't remind yu hw they carried yu in their bdy and gave yu life! Best friends dn't tell yu hw wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years lnger than yu.” This desn’t mean that the mther and daughter relatinship can't be very clse and satisfying.
While sme adult relatinships are still trubled, many find them t be extremely rewarding. This generatin f mthers and adult daughters has a lt in cmmn, which increases the likelihd f shared cmpaninship. Mthers and daughters have always shared the cmmn experience f being hmemakers, respnsible fr maintaining and passing n family values and traditins. Tday cntemprary mthers and daughters als share the experience f the wrkfrce and technlgy, which may bring them even clser tgether.
Best friends may r may nt cntinue t be best friends, but fr better r wrse, the mther and daughter relatinship is permanent, even if fr sme unfrtunate reasn they aren't speaking. The mther and child relatinship is clser than any ther. There is nt an equal relatinship. Daughters shuld nt feel respnsible fr their mther's emtinal well-being. It isn't that they dn't care deeply abut their mthers. It’s just that they shuldn't be burdened with their mther's well-being.
The mther and daughter relatinship is a relatinship that is nt replaceable by any ther. Mthers never stp being mthers, which includes frequently wanting t prtect their daughters and ften feeling respnsible fr their happiness. Mthers always “trump（胜过）” friends.
29. What des the underlined wrd “preclude” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. differ B. prevent C. benefit D. change
30. What d we knw frm t be text?
A. The mther and daughter relatinship can be replaced by a best friend.
B. A mther’s lve brigs her and her daughter a clse friendship.
C. The mther and daughter relatinship ges beynd best friendship.
D. Marina has a trubled relatinship with her mther
31. Hw des the authr mainly prve his statements?
A. By listing data.B. By giving explanatins.
C. By quting sayings·D. By giving examples.
32. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Be a Gd Mther and Daughter?
B. Wh Is a Mther's Best Friend?
C. Mthers r Friends?
D. Can a Mther Be a Daughter's Best Friend?
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr Discussing Current Events with Children
Often the news children see and hear can be cnfusing and alarming. Maybe yu dn't let yur child read r watch the news. 33 With sme preparatin, yu can help yur child t understand and react calmly t news and current events.
The first thing t keep in mind is t find ut what yur child already knws. Yur child may have already heard abut an event but lack cntext fr an understanding f the details. Ask yur child questins abut what news tpics are being discussed in schl r what stries they recently saw in the newspaper r n TV. 34
Anther way yu can help yur child understand the news is t seek ut child-apprpriate news surces. Explain t yur child the imprtance f getting news frm reliable surces. There are multiple well-regarded websites that have news stries fr yunger children. 35 Try t watch r read the news tgether and encurage yur child t ask questins if they see smething cnfusing.
36 If a news stry upsets yu, it is kay t tell yur child this. Shwing children that having strng feelings abut wrld events is healthy. Hwever, yu shuldn't try t frce yur child t feel the same way as yu. Encurage yur child t read r watch the news critically and draw their wn cnclusins.
All in all, by talking with yur child abut current events, yu can help yur child t feel mre cnfident in their understanding f the wrld. 37
A. Finally, be careful n f t upset yur child.
B. Besides, be hnest with yur child abut yur feelings.
C. But they can hear abut events frm ther children at schl.
D. This is nt likely t be an attractive ptin fr lder children.
E. Then yu can help them filling aps in their understanding f events.
F. Yu can als help them becme a better and mre infrmed glbal citizen.
G. Older children may want t read the same news surces that yu read r watch.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分37.5分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It might sund a bit ld-fashined, but there's smething unique abut handwritten things. And I'm a real believer in the 38 f letters.
When I was abut 12 years ld, my friends and I wanted a pet muse. The pet shp wuldn't 39 us ne until we had a letter frm a parent, s, having the tidiest 40 , I faked（伪）ne.
My trick was quickly 41 .My mum felt that the punishment shuld fit the crime, s she made me write letters t a few randmly selected 42
One f them was my uncle wh I'd nly 43 a few times. I wrte alng letter 44 my life and listing my interests.
My punishment 45 , I frgt abut this until I suddenly gt a reply frm him. He tld me all abut his life and wuld lve t 46 abut what schl subjects I enjyed. And s started a crrespndence（通信）that 47
fr several years.
Then ut f the blue, he passed away. My mum was 48 as they had nt really spken fr years. I went upstairs and presented a bx f 49 frm him. She cmfrted herself reading them and knwing that 50 she hadn’t been in tuch, I had grwn clse t him by writing t him.
I ften think abut hw that ne 51 childhd behavir led t such an enriching crrespndence. It 52 me-t write t lts f ther peple, and it's smething I keep up with t this day.
38. A. cntent B. advance C. rder D. pwer
39. A. sell B. pay C. give D. ffer
40. A. handwriting B. rm C. hand D. habit
41. A. admired B. exchanged C. discvered D. slved
42. A. strangers B. neighbrs C. relativesD. friends
43. A. ignred B. met C. recgnized D. thanked
44. A. detailing B. rganizing C. imprvingD. wasting
45. A. reasnableB. cmpleteC. seriusD. efficient
46. A. think B. careC. hearD. argue
47. A. went nB. ended up C. gt ver D. turned up
48. A. cncerned B. upsetC. angryD. calm
49. A. chclatesB. bksC. puddings D. letters
50. A. afterB. althughC. because D. if
51. A. meaningful B. frankC. unique D. imprper
52. A. advisedB. requiredC. encuragedD. warned
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many peple are cncerned abut the benefits f living a healthy lifestyle, but what des that actually mean? Healthy living is abut taking 5 （respnsible）fr yur decisins and chices fr tday and fr the future. A healthy lifestyle generally 54 (regard) as a “balanced life” in 55 ne makes “wise chices”. It is a valuable resurce fr reducing health prblems, relieving life stress, and imprving quality f life.
The right nutritin is necessary t live a healthy lifestyle. Yur bdy requires a well-balanced diet every day in rder t maintain the prper amunts f vitamins, prteins and minerals 56 （need）by yur bdy. Physical fitness keeps yur weight in check, prevents heart attacks and ther 57 （harm）effects. 58 （basis）, there are s many benefits f exercising that yu really can live a full life with it.
Emtinal stress plays 59 imprtant rle in many illnesses, bth directly and indirectly. Peple are als mre likely 60 （smke）, vereat, drink t much, argue 61 thers and sn, when they are feeling stressed. Thus, stress management is currently a new lifestyle, and relaxatin techniques are a key part f having a healthy lifestyle. Being healthy 62 （be）s imprtant, s dn't hesitate t start a healthy lifestyle right nw.
第三节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）
根据首字母或语境，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。注意每个空格只填一个单词。（共15题，每题0.5分，共7.5分）
63. Put simply, p is yu natural ability that can be develped when yu try hard enugh.
64. Yu have bth a new desire fr i and a cntinued need fr yu parents' lve and supprt.
65. Hwever, when we s t be alne, we must be careful that we d nt always escape int ur wn wrld.
66. Jennifer's case is a r f the dangers f the unhealthy weight-lss habits that have becme cmmn amng teenagers f bth sexes.
67. The f f recent research has been n envirnmental issues.
68. Thankfully, five days after the hurricane, bus services are nw back t n .
69. All lights in the rm went ut suddenly because f a pwer f .
70. I wanted t be a lawyer, but I was under p frm my parents t becme a teacher.
71. Whatever happens, we will wrk tgether and t this challenge.
72. Peter has up since I saw him last time. He is nw much taller than me.
73. We will make an aplgy fr nt being able t it t the meeting n Sunday.
74. The cncert was fantastic-it up t all ur expectatins.
75. I tk f the gd weather t paint the fence fr my neighbr yesterday.
76. In t public stress, the gvernment decided t take actin t stp this risky hunting f rare animals.
77. Detectives are sfa rata t explain the reasn fr his death.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的好朋友Mary因搬家换了一所新学校，因不知如何结交新朋友而感到苦恼。请你根据下面的提示写一封建议信。
1.表示理解与同情；
2.提出建议；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.开头和结尾已给出；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mary,
▲
▲
▲
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ag, I was wrking in a grcery stre（食品杂货店）. As there were t many custmers during the Christmas hlidays, I was nt used t the management nr the custmers there. As I was checking grceries that mrning， an elderly man in a wheelchair came thrugh my check stand with a basket filled with candies, sft drinks and ther small things. As I finished ringing up his gds, It ld the man hw much he shuld pay. He presented an ut-f-state cheque （支票）frm his sn. He explained t me that his sn had sent him the cheque fr his Christmas present and he wanted t use it t buy gifts fr the friends and wnderful wrkers at the nursing hme where he lived, which was a few blcks behind the stre. When he talked abut them, he appeared very happy.
Since this was nt my “hme” stre, I needed t check the cheque befre accepting it. When the manager came ver, she lked annyed and tld the gentleman that it was ut f the questin, in a very implite manner. She tld the gentleman he wuld just have t g t a bank t cash the cheque. The elderly gentleman started t sftly cry a she lked up at me. He was srry fr being unable t pay his bill. He had n chice but t leave with nthing t take.
Seeing his lnely figure（人影）, I felt my heart stpped. I culd nly think this man culd be my grandfather. I was sure he must have been a wnderful functining member f ur sciety befre he went t the nursing hme because f illness and ld age. I was influenced by his kindness and gentleness n his face, and culdn't believe the implite way the yung manager had refused the gentleman's request. I felt sad while trying l checkut fr the next few custmers
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右：
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
That night when I gt hme, I still cared abut that gentleman and I thught l culd d smething fr him.
▲
▲
As I gently tuched the man’s hand, he wke and lked at me in surprise.
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泰州市名校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题参考答案及听力录音材料
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5ACBCA 6-10BBCAB 11-15CAACB 16-20AABBC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分42.5分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
21—23AAB 24-27BDCCA 28-32BCBD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
33—37CEGBF
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分37.5分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
38-42DAACC 43-47BABCA 48-52BDBDC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
53.respnsibility 54.is regarded 55.which 56.needed 57.harmful 58.Basically 59.an
60.t smke 61.with 62.is
第三节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）
63.ptential 64.independence 65.seek 66.reminder 67.fcus 68.nrmal 69.failure 70.pressure
71.rise 72.sht 73.make 74.lived 75.advantage 76.respnse 77.lss
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Mary，
I'm srry t hear that yu are having truble making new friends in yur new schl. There is n need t be anxius abut making new friends, because many teenagers find they meet the same situatin when in a new envirnment. The prblem is easy t slve, if yu take my advice.
First f all, cmmunicate with yur classmates mre ften as it may help yu develp a clse relatinship with them. Besides, why nt jin in activities and discussins held in yur class? If yu d this, yu can make friends easily. Last but nt least, it is a gd idea t help thers whenever pssible.
Hpe my advice will be f great help t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
That night when I gt hme, I still cared abut that gentleman and I thught I culd d smething fr him. I went t a grcery stre in ur area and bught the same things as the gentleman planned t buy. I tried t find the nursing hme where the gentleman lived. Luckily, the hme was easy t find, but I was just hping it wuld be just as easy t find the gentleman, I described the man t a nurse sitting at the desk and she tld me I was in luck. She led me t the man's rm. He was sleeping.
As I gently tuched the man's hand, he wke and lked at me in surprise. I tld him that I was the salesgirl wh checked his items ut at the grcery stre in the daytime. And then I handed him a basket filled with all the things he wished t buy. He lked up at me and then t the nurse wh had accmpanied me t his rm, He said I was an angel and he started t weep.