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2023-2024学年四川省内江市威远中学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年四川省内江市威远中学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共18页。
注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置;
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What d the speakers plan t buy?
A. A sfa.B. A tea table.C. A TV set.
2. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr advice.B. Making an invitatin.C. Giving an explanatin.
3. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A vacatin.B. A jb.C. A curse.
4. Hw des the wman mst prbably feel nw?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Shcked.
5. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Take an exam.B. Help her brther study.C. G shpping with Judie.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What did Jdi Bensn d fr The Little Mermaid?
A. She viced a character.B. She directed the mvie.C. She wrte a sng.
7. Hw was the wman's perfrmance in the talent shw in primary schl?
A. Successful.B. Disappinting.C. Funny.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Husband and wife. C. Turist and guide.
9. Where did David g n hliday last year?
A. The seaside. B. The muntains. C. The cuntryside.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why has the man read Lts f children's stries?
A. T chse a curse. B. T make a film. C. T write a bk.
11. Which stry d the speakers bth like?
A. The Nutcracker and the Muse King.
B. The Swiss Family Rbinsn.
C. The Happy Prince.
12. What des the man think f War Hrse?
A. Difficult. B. Mving. C. Bring.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What date is it tday?
A. June 22.B. June 23.C. June 24.
14. Hw much will the man need t pay a day?
A. $50. B. $65. C. $70.
15. Where will the man pick up the car?
A. In the city stre.B. At the airprt.C. At the htel.
16. Hw will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler's cheque.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the musical set?
A. In Brazil. B. In America. C. In France.
18. When des the musical take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
19. What des the speaker say makes the Castle Party ppular?
A. The waitresses in traditinal clthes.
B. The singing cmpetitin.
C. The histry f the castle.
20. What will the speaker d afterwards?
A. Bk a ticket.B. Intrduce a cmpetitin.C. Have a meal.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tell Me Mre
This app is widely used in U.S. schls, and it is believed t be the best freign language learning app arund the wrld. It ffers instructins fr learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. Hwever, the app des nt cme cheap as it csts arund $250.
Talk Nw!
If yu are lking fr a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable chice fr yu. This app will cst yu arund $40, and even thugh it is nt as useful as Tell Me Mre, it is still a very gd app fr the purpse. The disadvantages are that there is very little fcus n grammar and there is a clear lack f interactive activities fr users s it des nt result in fluency.
Instant Immersin
This app prvides learning material fr up t 33 different languages, and it is widely cnsidered as the best app fr learning Spanish as well. It will cst yu arund $30, and this is a very reasnable price fr such a highly recmmended and lved language learning app. The learning curses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recgnitin feature ensures that yu are getting the prnunciatin right when yu speak.
KidSpeak
This is a freign language translatin app that yu can make use f, and it will cst yu arund $30. S, it is safe t say that the level f perfrmance will be similar t that f Talk Nw! This app is designed mre fr the use f children fr its interesting vides.
21. What is the disadvantage f Tell Me Mre?
A. It lacks language learning methds.
B. It ffers n interactive activities.
C. It prvides n interesting vides fr children.
D. It csts much mre than the thers.
22. Which f the apps best suits users with pr prnunciatin?
A. Tell Me Mre.B. Instant Immersin.C. Talk Nw.D. KidSpeak.
23. The authr wrte this passage t ______.
A. tell us the imprtance f learning a freign language.
B. intrduce sme language learning apps t us.
C. tell us the advantages and disadvantages f sme apps.
D. encurage us t use apps in learning freign languages.
B
September usually marks the start f a new seasn — but what yu call that seasn depends n where yu are and whm yu ask.
In the UK, peple will tell yu it's “autumn”. Hwever, crss the Atlantic and yu'll find that peple use bth “fall” and “autumn” interchangeably (可互换地) when talking abut this time f year. In the English language, the seasn has tw widely accepted names. Hwever, many peple dn't understand why there are tw wrds. Why des it have t be bewildering?
Accrding t Dictinary. cm, “fall” isn't a mdern nickname that fllwed the mre traditinal “autumn”. The tw terms were actually first recrded within a few hundred years f each ther.
Befre either wrd appeared in the wrd list f English, the seasns separating the cld and warm mnths didn't have cmmn names. The main thing peple did during the pre-winter perid was cllect crps, s it was called “harvest” in Old English.
Then, in the 1600s, mre and mre peple left their farmland and mved int cities. Withut farming, the term “harvest” became less useful t city dwellers (居民). Sme English speakers needed anther name fr the seasn. They knew leaves fell frm trees during that seasn, s peple called the seasn “the fall f the leaf”, r “fall” fr shrt. But at the end f the 1600s, “autumn”, frm the French wrd “autmpne” and the Latin “autumnus”, was intrduced int England and vertk “fall” as the standard term fr the harvesting seasn.
At the same time, British settlers were making their first lng jurney t Nrth America. They brught the wrds “fall” and “autumn” with them. Tday, using bth wrds t describe the seasn is a uniquely American behavir.
24. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cnfusing.B. Interesting.C. Shcking.D. Inspiring.
25. Why was a new wrd “fall” created?
A. T better describe crps.B. T replace the term “harvest”.
C. T mark the mve int cities.D. T celebrate the harvesting seasn.
26. What d we knw abut “autumn”?
A. It is a French wrd.B. It is preferred by farmers.
C. It means harvesting crps.D. It appears later than “fall”.
27. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Harvest and WeatherB. Fall and Autumn
C. The Seasn f SeptemberD. The Origin f Autumn
C
Nw many yung peple are traveling arund the wrld n their wn, nt because they have n ne t travel with, but because they prefer t g alne.
Kristina Wegscheider frm Califrnia first traveled alne when she was at cllege and believes that it is smething everyne shuld d at least nce in their life. “It pens up yur mind t new things and pushes yu ut f yur cmfrt zne.” Wegscheider has visited 46 cuntries cvering all seven cntinents.
In freign cuntries, with n ne t help yu read a map, lk after yu if yu get ill, r lend yu mney if yur wallet is stlen, it is challenging. This is what drives yung peple t travel alne. It is seen as character building and a chance t prve that they can make it n their wn.
Chris Richardsn decided t leave his sales jb in Australia t g traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nmad, t dcument his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alne earlier. “The peple yu meet, the places yu visit, r the things yu d, everything is up t yu and it frces yu t grw as a persn,” said the 30-year-ld man.
Richardsn describes traveling alne like “a sht in the arm”, which “makes yu a mre cnfident persn that is ready t deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling f having vercme smething n my wn is a majr part f what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a difficult task. I walk arund with my head up because I knw deep dwn inside that nthing is impssible if yu try.”
The great 19th century explrer Jhn Muir nce said, “Only by ging alne in silence can ne truly get int the heart f the wilderness.”
28. Which f the fllwing will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A. Traveling alne is a necessary experience fr everyne.
B. It is mre meaningful t travel in freign cuntries.
C. It is cmfrtable t travel arund withut a friend.
D. Traveling abrad helps peple t find new things.
29. Why is traveling alne challenging?
A. It will finally build yur character.
B. Yu have t make things n yur wn.
C. It is hard fr yu t prve yurself t thers.
D. Yu can nly depend n yurself whatever happens.
30. What can we infer abut Chris Richardsn?
A. He started traveling alne at an early ageB. He used t wrk as a salesman.
C. He was nce sht in the arm. D. His website inspires thers a lt.
31. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Travel Abrad. B. Travel Light. C. Travel Alne.D. Travel Wide and Far.
D
Fr peple suffering frm depressin, there's an all-natural treatment they shuld use — getting mre exercise. It culd help fight depressin, even if peple have a genetic risk, new research shws.
Fr the study, researchers cllected infrmatin frm nearly 8,000 peple and fund thse with related genes were mre likely t have depressin ver the next tw years after examining them. But that was less likely fr peple wh were mre active at the study's start, even if they had a family histry f depressin. Higher levels f physical activity helped prtect even thse with the highest genetic risk f depressin.
Bth high-intensity (高强度) exercise and lw-intensity activities were assciated with a reduced risk f depressin. Adding fur hurs f exercise a week culd lwer the risk f a new episde (一段经历) f depressin by 17%, accrding t the study. “Our findings strngly suggest that, when it cmes t depressin, being physically active has the ptential t remve the added risk f future episdes in individuals wh are genetically risky,” said lead authr Karmel Chi. “On average, abut 35 additinal minutes f physical activity each day may help peple t reduce their risk and prtect against future depressin episdes.”
Depressin is a cmmn mental illness glbally, with mre than 264 millin peple affected. “Depressin is s ubiquitus, and that underlines the need fr effective appraches that can impact as many peple as pssible,” Chi said. And mental health and primary care prviders can use the findings t advise patients that there's smething meaningful they can d t lwer their risk f depressin.
32. Hw did the researchers reach their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing a mass f data.B. By cnducting genetic research.
C. By cmparing varius levels f activity.D. By tracking the subjects fr many years.
33. What des the study shw abut depressin?
A. Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B. Exercise is able t decrease and prevent it.
C. Different levels f exercise intensity matter the same.
D. Exercising 35 minutes daily is the mst effective treatment.
34. What des the underlined wrd “ubiquitus” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Cmplex. C. Unusual.D. Cmmn.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T discuss a disease.B. T intrduce a methd.
C. T analyze a genetic risk.D. T explain a phenmenn.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are sme things in yur life that give yu t much stress? Find ut what yu can d abut it.
Schl wrk and grades
As a student, schl wrk and grades are at the tp f yur stress list. Even if yur results are nt s bad, yu may still be vercme with stress fearing that yu may fail r nt d as well as yu expect. 36 . Why nt take it easy by leaving extra time t study and take frequent breaks t avid being s tired? Manage yur time carefully and d nt put things ff.
37
Have yu ever been cncerned abut nt having enugh friends, r nt being in the same class as yur best friends? These, alng with ther prblems such as peer pressure and interpersnal cnflicts (冲突), are ther cmmn stress.
It is imprtant t knw hw t chse yur circle f friends wisely. D nt hide in yur wn wrld. 38 . Make plans t meet with yur friends frm ther classes during break time.
Pr diet and lack f sleep
Sme students eat t much fast fd and junk fd, which can lead t md changes, lack f energy and ther negative effects. These fd may cause ther health prblems. 39 .
Other students suffer frm lack f sleep. When that happens, they functin prly in class, getting upset and angry easily. Why nt draw up a schedule t g t bed at a set time every night? 40 . Well arrange yur daily rutine and yu will feel better abut yurself.
A. Family and supprt
B. Friendships and relatinships
C. Avid using smart phnes befre yu sleep
D. Eating junk fd is really a waste f mney
E. Make friends when yu jin in schl activities
F. Heavy learning burden is anther cause fr wrry
G. S learn t make wise fd chices that yu can enjy
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Derek Paravicini is lucky t be alive. Brn three and a half mnths early, he weighed nly 0.6 kilgrams and almst 41 three times while he was in hspital. 42 , Derek’s early birth left him with sme disabilities — he is blind; he can’t tell left frm right; he can 43 cunt t ten.
Yet Derek is a 44 talent. The 41-year-ld remembers every ne f the thusands f pieces f music he has ever heard and can play them withut 45 n the pian — even if he nly heard the sng nce years ag. Because he is blind, he cannt 46 music. All f the music he plays is in his 47 . His brain has been described as a perfectly prgrammed musical 48 . When he hears a chrd with ten ntes in it, he can even 49 all ten, while mst prfessinal musicians can nly recgnise abut five.
Derek was tw years ld befre his family discvered his 50 . When he was given an ld keybard, he 51 his family by reprducing the sngs he had heard utside. His family then arranged fr him t g t a schl fr the 52 where he met a university prfessr wh helped him t 53 his musical talent.
By the age f nine, Derek had 54 at a large cncert hall in Lndn with a famus rchestra, Since then, he has appeared n TV shws and travelled the wrld 55 `
perfrmances. He has recrded his wn CDs and there is even a bk abut his life.
41. A. smiledB. criedC. diedD. survived
42. A. StrangelyB. QuicklyC. SecretlyD. Unluckily
43. A. almstB. hardlyC. stillD. even
44. A. mathB. futureC. musicalD. natural
45. A. wrdsB. numbersC. mistakesD. sunds
46. A. readB. imprveC. createD. hear
47. A. headB. handsC. eyesD. muth
48. A. bankB. hspitalC. cmmunityD. cmputer
49. A. cuntB. sendC. recgnizeD. leave
50. A. viceB. talentC. bkD. illness
51. A. mvedB. cnfusedC. shckedD. annyed
52. A. blindB. prC. needyD. sick
53. A. discverB. turnC. endD. develp
54. A. hstedB. lecturedC. servedD. perfrmed
55. A. recrdingB. givingC. imprvingD. supplying
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is actually like a bttle f wine. The lnger it is kept, the 56 (sweet) it will be. It is als like a cup f tea. When we are thirsty, it will be ur best 57 `
(chse), but when we have enugh time t enjy urselves, it is als the mst fragrant (芳香的) drink.
58 , in this fast-develping mdern sciety, the reality is nt that. Mre and mre peple frget t enjy the beauty f life and the beauty f friendship; they wrk hard in rder t gain a higher psitin in sciety and t earn mre mney fr their wrk. Of curse, we dn’t deny (否认) that 59 is imprtant t find a better place in ur lives, but we wish mre and mre peple culd pay a little mre attentin 60 themselves and their friends. All f us have t spare sme time fr persnal lives. We have t find the chance t express ur emtin and lve. 61 (stay) with ur friends, we can release urselves 62 (cmplete). We can d whatever we want, we can laugh tgether, talk tgether, and even cry tgether. I shuld say that being tgether with ur best friends
63 (be) the mst wnderful mment f ur lives.
As we knw, we wuld feel lnely if we didn’t even have a friend, but it desn’t mean we culd depend n ur friends all the time. There is 64 famus mtt saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cttn wadding, but the very thing 65 keeps yu warm is yur wn temperature.”
第四部分 写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
66. We had lts f fun at Mary's party last Sunday and it was an i______________ memry.
67. Take it easy; yu'd better g slwly and b______________ deeply.
68. As s______________, we will have a class meeting next Friday.
69. He r______________ t his ntebk when he was chsen t answer the questin.
70. She started singing t the baby and was r______________ with a smile.
71. Children have a natural ______________ (好奇) abut the wrld arund them.
72. Children shuld be praised fr their gd ______________ (行为) which encurages them t d better.
73. With the Spring Festival drawing near, ur city is preparing ______________ (各种各样的) celebratins.
74. Peple ______________ (惊恐) and rushed ut f a shpping mall in Thailand when they heard the gunshts.
75. We had an ______________ (争论) with the waiter abut the bill.
第二节 翻译句子(共5小题, 每小题3分; 满分15分)
76. 我们正在湖里游泳, 这时突然暴风雨开始了。(be ding ... when ...)
_________________________________________________________________________
77. 玛丽不仅会说法语, 而且还会打字。(nt nly放句首)
_________________________________________________________________________
78. 随着时间的流逝, 我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。(用with复合结构)
_________________________________________________________________________
79. 我转过身, 认出她是以前的同学。(分词结构作状语)
_________________________________________________________________________
80. 足球是一项有趣的运动, 在世界范围内都很受欢迎。(定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________
第三节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的朋友Michael要作为交流生代表参加学校即将举行的“中国传统文化知识大赛”, 约你陪他一起练习并征求备赛建议。请你就此给他回一封电子邮件, 内容包括:
1. 表示同意;
2. 备赛建议;
3. 约定见面的时间和地点。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
威远中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
参考答案
英语
听力理解
1-5 CBABB 6-10 AABCA 11-15 CBABA16-20 BCAAB
阅读理解
21-23 DBB 24-27 ABDB 28-31 ADBC 32-35 ABDB 36-40 FBEGC
完形填空
41-45 CDBCC 46-50 AADCB 51-55 CADDB
语法填空
56. sweeter 57.chice 58. Hwever 59. it 60. t
61. Staying62. cmpletely 63. is 64. a 65. that
词汇
66. impressive 67. breathe 68. scheduled 69. referred 70. rewarded
71. curisity 72. behavi(u)r73. varius 74. panicked 75. argument
翻译
76. We were swimming in the lake when the strm started.
77. Nt nly des Mary speak French, but als she knws hw t type.
78. With time ging by, I gradually realize the imprtance f health.
79. Turning arund, I recgnized her as a frmer classmate.
80. Ftball, which is an interesting game, is ppular arund the wrld.
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Michael,
I’m mre than delighted t learn that yu are t take part in the Traditinal Chinese Culture Cmpetitin. I’m willing t give yu a hand and ffer sme practical suggestins at yur request.
T begin with, it is necessary fr yu t refer t sme bks cncerning the traditinal Chinese culture, thus bradening yur knwledge and well equipping yu fr the cming cmpetitin. Secndly, yu'd better watch sme vide clips, frm which yu are mst likely t get sme inspiratin as well.
As fr when and where t meet, can we make it at 4:00 this Friday afternn in ur classrm? If it’s nt cnvenient fr yu, please let me knw what time is suitable fr yu in advance. And I d lk frward t receiving yur reply letter as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Li Hua
注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分;
2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置;
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成, 答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分1.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What d the speakers plan t buy?
A. A sfa.B. A tea table.C. A TV set.
2. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr advice.B. Making an invitatin.C. Giving an explanatin.
3. What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
A. A vacatin.B. A jb.C. A curse.
4. Hw des the wman mst prbably feel nw?
A. Excited.B. Wrried.C. Shcked.
5. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Take an exam.B. Help her brther study.C. G shpping with Judie.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What did Jdi Bensn d fr The Little Mermaid?
A. She viced a character.B. She directed the mvie.C. She wrte a sng.
7. Hw was the wman's perfrmance in the talent shw in primary schl?
A. Successful.B. Disappinting.C. Funny.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Husband and wife. C. Turist and guide.
9. Where did David g n hliday last year?
A. The seaside. B. The muntains. C. The cuntryside.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Why has the man read Lts f children's stries?
A. T chse a curse. B. T make a film. C. T write a bk.
11. Which stry d the speakers bth like?
A. The Nutcracker and the Muse King.
B. The Swiss Family Rbinsn.
C. The Happy Prince.
12. What des the man think f War Hrse?
A. Difficult. B. Mving. C. Bring.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What date is it tday?
A. June 22.B. June 23.C. June 24.
14. Hw much will the man need t pay a day?
A. $50. B. $65. C. $70.
15. Where will the man pick up the car?
A. In the city stre.B. At the airprt.C. At the htel.
16. Hw will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler's cheque.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the musical set?
A. In Brazil. B. In America. C. In France.
18. When des the musical take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
19. What des the speaker say makes the Castle Party ppular?
A. The waitresses in traditinal clthes.
B. The singing cmpetitin.
C. The histry f the castle.
20. What will the speaker d afterwards?
A. Bk a ticket.B. Intrduce a cmpetitin.C. Have a meal.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tell Me Mre
This app is widely used in U.S. schls, and it is believed t be the best freign language learning app arund the wrld. It ffers instructins fr learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. Hwever, the app des nt cme cheap as it csts arund $250.
Talk Nw!
If yu are lking fr a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable chice fr yu. This app will cst yu arund $40, and even thugh it is nt as useful as Tell Me Mre, it is still a very gd app fr the purpse. The disadvantages are that there is very little fcus n grammar and there is a clear lack f interactive activities fr users s it des nt result in fluency.
Instant Immersin
This app prvides learning material fr up t 33 different languages, and it is widely cnsidered as the best app fr learning Spanish as well. It will cst yu arund $30, and this is a very reasnable price fr such a highly recmmended and lved language learning app. The learning curses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recgnitin feature ensures that yu are getting the prnunciatin right when yu speak.
KidSpeak
This is a freign language translatin app that yu can make use f, and it will cst yu arund $30. S, it is safe t say that the level f perfrmance will be similar t that f Talk Nw! This app is designed mre fr the use f children fr its interesting vides.
21. What is the disadvantage f Tell Me Mre?
A. It lacks language learning methds.
B. It ffers n interactive activities.
C. It prvides n interesting vides fr children.
D. It csts much mre than the thers.
22. Which f the apps best suits users with pr prnunciatin?
A. Tell Me Mre.B. Instant Immersin.C. Talk Nw.D. KidSpeak.
23. The authr wrte this passage t ______.
A. tell us the imprtance f learning a freign language.
B. intrduce sme language learning apps t us.
C. tell us the advantages and disadvantages f sme apps.
D. encurage us t use apps in learning freign languages.
B
September usually marks the start f a new seasn — but what yu call that seasn depends n where yu are and whm yu ask.
In the UK, peple will tell yu it's “autumn”. Hwever, crss the Atlantic and yu'll find that peple use bth “fall” and “autumn” interchangeably (可互换地) when talking abut this time f year. In the English language, the seasn has tw widely accepted names. Hwever, many peple dn't understand why there are tw wrds. Why des it have t be bewildering?
Accrding t Dictinary. cm, “fall” isn't a mdern nickname that fllwed the mre traditinal “autumn”. The tw terms were actually first recrded within a few hundred years f each ther.
Befre either wrd appeared in the wrd list f English, the seasns separating the cld and warm mnths didn't have cmmn names. The main thing peple did during the pre-winter perid was cllect crps, s it was called “harvest” in Old English.
Then, in the 1600s, mre and mre peple left their farmland and mved int cities. Withut farming, the term “harvest” became less useful t city dwellers (居民). Sme English speakers needed anther name fr the seasn. They knew leaves fell frm trees during that seasn, s peple called the seasn “the fall f the leaf”, r “fall” fr shrt. But at the end f the 1600s, “autumn”, frm the French wrd “autmpne” and the Latin “autumnus”, was intrduced int England and vertk “fall” as the standard term fr the harvesting seasn.
At the same time, British settlers were making their first lng jurney t Nrth America. They brught the wrds “fall” and “autumn” with them. Tday, using bth wrds t describe the seasn is a uniquely American behavir.
24. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Cnfusing.B. Interesting.C. Shcking.D. Inspiring.
25. Why was a new wrd “fall” created?
A. T better describe crps.B. T replace the term “harvest”.
C. T mark the mve int cities.D. T celebrate the harvesting seasn.
26. What d we knw abut “autumn”?
A. It is a French wrd.B. It is preferred by farmers.
C. It means harvesting crps.D. It appears later than “fall”.
27. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Harvest and WeatherB. Fall and Autumn
C. The Seasn f SeptemberD. The Origin f Autumn
C
Nw many yung peple are traveling arund the wrld n their wn, nt because they have n ne t travel with, but because they prefer t g alne.
Kristina Wegscheider frm Califrnia first traveled alne when she was at cllege and believes that it is smething everyne shuld d at least nce in their life. “It pens up yur mind t new things and pushes yu ut f yur cmfrt zne.” Wegscheider has visited 46 cuntries cvering all seven cntinents.
In freign cuntries, with n ne t help yu read a map, lk after yu if yu get ill, r lend yu mney if yur wallet is stlen, it is challenging. This is what drives yung peple t travel alne. It is seen as character building and a chance t prve that they can make it n their wn.
Chris Richardsn decided t leave his sales jb in Australia t g traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nmad, t dcument his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alne earlier. “The peple yu meet, the places yu visit, r the things yu d, everything is up t yu and it frces yu t grw as a persn,” said the 30-year-ld man.
Richardsn describes traveling alne like “a sht in the arm”, which “makes yu a mre cnfident persn that is ready t deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling f having vercme smething n my wn is a majr part f what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a difficult task. I walk arund with my head up because I knw deep dwn inside that nthing is impssible if yu try.”
The great 19th century explrer Jhn Muir nce said, “Only by ging alne in silence can ne truly get int the heart f the wilderness.”
28. Which f the fllwing will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?
A. Traveling alne is a necessary experience fr everyne.
B. It is mre meaningful t travel in freign cuntries.
C. It is cmfrtable t travel arund withut a friend.
D. Traveling abrad helps peple t find new things.
29. Why is traveling alne challenging?
A. It will finally build yur character.
B. Yu have t make things n yur wn.
C. It is hard fr yu t prve yurself t thers.
D. Yu can nly depend n yurself whatever happens.
30. What can we infer abut Chris Richardsn?
A. He started traveling alne at an early ageB. He used t wrk as a salesman.
C. He was nce sht in the arm. D. His website inspires thers a lt.
31. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Travel Abrad. B. Travel Light. C. Travel Alne.D. Travel Wide and Far.
D
Fr peple suffering frm depressin, there's an all-natural treatment they shuld use — getting mre exercise. It culd help fight depressin, even if peple have a genetic risk, new research shws.
Fr the study, researchers cllected infrmatin frm nearly 8,000 peple and fund thse with related genes were mre likely t have depressin ver the next tw years after examining them. But that was less likely fr peple wh were mre active at the study's start, even if they had a family histry f depressin. Higher levels f physical activity helped prtect even thse with the highest genetic risk f depressin.
Bth high-intensity (高强度) exercise and lw-intensity activities were assciated with a reduced risk f depressin. Adding fur hurs f exercise a week culd lwer the risk f a new episde (一段经历) f depressin by 17%, accrding t the study. “Our findings strngly suggest that, when it cmes t depressin, being physically active has the ptential t remve the added risk f future episdes in individuals wh are genetically risky,” said lead authr Karmel Chi. “On average, abut 35 additinal minutes f physical activity each day may help peple t reduce their risk and prtect against future depressin episdes.”
Depressin is a cmmn mental illness glbally, with mre than 264 millin peple affected. “Depressin is s ubiquitus, and that underlines the need fr effective appraches that can impact as many peple as pssible,” Chi said. And mental health and primary care prviders can use the findings t advise patients that there's smething meaningful they can d t lwer their risk f depressin.
32. Hw did the researchers reach their cnclusin?
A. By analyzing a mass f data.B. By cnducting genetic research.
C. By cmparing varius levels f activity.D. By tracking the subjects fr many years.
33. What des the study shw abut depressin?
A. Physical activity betters medical treatment.
B. Exercise is able t decrease and prevent it.
C. Different levels f exercise intensity matter the same.
D. Exercising 35 minutes daily is the mst effective treatment.
34. What des the underlined wrd “ubiquitus” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Harmful.B. Cmplex. C. Unusual.D. Cmmn.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T discuss a disease.B. T intrduce a methd.
C. T analyze a genetic risk.D. T explain a phenmenn.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are sme things in yur life that give yu t much stress? Find ut what yu can d abut it.
Schl wrk and grades
As a student, schl wrk and grades are at the tp f yur stress list. Even if yur results are nt s bad, yu may still be vercme with stress fearing that yu may fail r nt d as well as yu expect. 36 . Why nt take it easy by leaving extra time t study and take frequent breaks t avid being s tired? Manage yur time carefully and d nt put things ff.
37
Have yu ever been cncerned abut nt having enugh friends, r nt being in the same class as yur best friends? These, alng with ther prblems such as peer pressure and interpersnal cnflicts (冲突), are ther cmmn stress.
It is imprtant t knw hw t chse yur circle f friends wisely. D nt hide in yur wn wrld. 38 . Make plans t meet with yur friends frm ther classes during break time.
Pr diet and lack f sleep
Sme students eat t much fast fd and junk fd, which can lead t md changes, lack f energy and ther negative effects. These fd may cause ther health prblems. 39 .
Other students suffer frm lack f sleep. When that happens, they functin prly in class, getting upset and angry easily. Why nt draw up a schedule t g t bed at a set time every night? 40 . Well arrange yur daily rutine and yu will feel better abut yurself.
A. Family and supprt
B. Friendships and relatinships
C. Avid using smart phnes befre yu sleep
D. Eating junk fd is really a waste f mney
E. Make friends when yu jin in schl activities
F. Heavy learning burden is anther cause fr wrry
G. S learn t make wise fd chices that yu can enjy
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Derek Paravicini is lucky t be alive. Brn three and a half mnths early, he weighed nly 0.6 kilgrams and almst 41 three times while he was in hspital. 42 , Derek’s early birth left him with sme disabilities — he is blind; he can’t tell left frm right; he can 43 cunt t ten.
Yet Derek is a 44 talent. The 41-year-ld remembers every ne f the thusands f pieces f music he has ever heard and can play them withut 45 n the pian — even if he nly heard the sng nce years ag. Because he is blind, he cannt 46 music. All f the music he plays is in his 47 . His brain has been described as a perfectly prgrammed musical 48 . When he hears a chrd with ten ntes in it, he can even 49 all ten, while mst prfessinal musicians can nly recgnise abut five.
Derek was tw years ld befre his family discvered his 50 . When he was given an ld keybard, he 51 his family by reprducing the sngs he had heard utside. His family then arranged fr him t g t a schl fr the 52 where he met a university prfessr wh helped him t 53 his musical talent.
By the age f nine, Derek had 54 at a large cncert hall in Lndn with a famus rchestra, Since then, he has appeared n TV shws and travelled the wrld 55 `
perfrmances. He has recrded his wn CDs and there is even a bk abut his life.
41. A. smiledB. criedC. diedD. survived
42. A. StrangelyB. QuicklyC. SecretlyD. Unluckily
43. A. almstB. hardlyC. stillD. even
44. A. mathB. futureC. musicalD. natural
45. A. wrdsB. numbersC. mistakesD. sunds
46. A. readB. imprveC. createD. hear
47. A. headB. handsC. eyesD. muth
48. A. bankB. hspitalC. cmmunityD. cmputer
49. A. cuntB. sendC. recgnizeD. leave
50. A. viceB. talentC. bkD. illness
51. A. mvedB. cnfusedC. shckedD. annyed
52. A. blindB. prC. needyD. sick
53. A. discverB. turnC. endD. develp
54. A. hstedB. lecturedC. servedD. perfrmed
55. A. recrdingB. givingC. imprvingD. supplying
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is actually like a bttle f wine. The lnger it is kept, the 56 (sweet) it will be. It is als like a cup f tea. When we are thirsty, it will be ur best 57 `
(chse), but when we have enugh time t enjy urselves, it is als the mst fragrant (芳香的) drink.
58 , in this fast-develping mdern sciety, the reality is nt that. Mre and mre peple frget t enjy the beauty f life and the beauty f friendship; they wrk hard in rder t gain a higher psitin in sciety and t earn mre mney fr their wrk. Of curse, we dn’t deny (否认) that 59 is imprtant t find a better place in ur lives, but we wish mre and mre peple culd pay a little mre attentin 60 themselves and their friends. All f us have t spare sme time fr persnal lives. We have t find the chance t express ur emtin and lve. 61 (stay) with ur friends, we can release urselves 62 (cmplete). We can d whatever we want, we can laugh tgether, talk tgether, and even cry tgether. I shuld say that being tgether with ur best friends
63 (be) the mst wnderful mment f ur lives.
As we knw, we wuld feel lnely if we didn’t even have a friend, but it desn’t mean we culd depend n ur friends all the time. There is 64 famus mtt saying that “A friend is like a quilt with cttn wadding, but the very thing 65 keeps yu warm is yur wn temperature.”
第四部分 写作(共三节, 满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
66. We had lts f fun at Mary's party last Sunday and it was an i______________ memry.
67. Take it easy; yu'd better g slwly and b______________ deeply.
68. As s______________, we will have a class meeting next Friday.
69. He r______________ t his ntebk when he was chsen t answer the questin.
70. She started singing t the baby and was r______________ with a smile.
71. Children have a natural ______________ (好奇) abut the wrld arund them.
72. Children shuld be praised fr their gd ______________ (行为) which encurages them t d better.
73. With the Spring Festival drawing near, ur city is preparing ______________ (各种各样的) celebratins.
74. Peple ______________ (惊恐) and rushed ut f a shpping mall in Thailand when they heard the gunshts.
75. We had an ______________ (争论) with the waiter abut the bill.
第二节 翻译句子(共5小题, 每小题3分; 满分15分)
76. 我们正在湖里游泳, 这时突然暴风雨开始了。(be ding ... when ...)
_________________________________________________________________________
77. 玛丽不仅会说法语, 而且还会打字。(nt nly放句首)
_________________________________________________________________________
78. 随着时间的流逝, 我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。(用with复合结构)
_________________________________________________________________________
79. 我转过身, 认出她是以前的同学。(分词结构作状语)
_________________________________________________________________________
80. 足球是一项有趣的运动, 在世界范围内都很受欢迎。(定语从句)
_________________________________________________________________________
第三节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华, 你的朋友Michael要作为交流生代表参加学校即将举行的“中国传统文化知识大赛”, 约你陪他一起练习并征求备赛建议。请你就此给他回一封电子邮件, 内容包括:
1. 表示同意;
2. 备赛建议;
3. 约定见面的时间和地点。
注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
威远中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
参考答案
英语
听力理解
1-5 CBABB 6-10 AABCA 11-15 CBABA16-20 BCAAB
阅读理解
21-23 DBB 24-27 ABDB 28-31 ADBC 32-35 ABDB 36-40 FBEGC
完形填空
41-45 CDBCC 46-50 AADCB 51-55 CADDB
语法填空
56. sweeter 57.chice 58. Hwever 59. it 60. t
61. Staying62. cmpletely 63. is 64. a 65. that
词汇
66. impressive 67. breathe 68. scheduled 69. referred 70. rewarded
71. curisity 72. behavi(u)r73. varius 74. panicked 75. argument
翻译
76. We were swimming in the lake when the strm started.
77. Nt nly des Mary speak French, but als she knws hw t type.
78. With time ging by, I gradually realize the imprtance f health.
79. Turning arund, I recgnized her as a frmer classmate.
80. Ftball, which is an interesting game, is ppular arund the wrld.
书面表达
One pssible versin:
Dear Michael,
I’m mre than delighted t learn that yu are t take part in the Traditinal Chinese Culture Cmpetitin. I’m willing t give yu a hand and ffer sme practical suggestins at yur request.
T begin with, it is necessary fr yu t refer t sme bks cncerning the traditinal Chinese culture, thus bradening yur knwledge and well equipping yu fr the cming cmpetitin. Secndly, yu'd better watch sme vide clips, frm which yu are mst likely t get sme inspiratin as well.
As fr when and where t meet, can we make it at 4:00 this Friday afternn in ur classrm? If it’s nt cnvenient fr yu, please let me knw what time is suitable fr yu in advance. And I d lk frward t receiving yur reply letter as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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