湖北省云学名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试卷（Word版附答案）

这是一份湖北省云学名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试卷（Word版附答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：2023年12月19日上午：8：00～10：00 总分：150分 时长：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10分钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. What des the man want t keep in the fridge?
A. Water. B. Milk. C. Juice.
2. Which ice cream des the wman like best?
A. Nut. B. Chclate. C. Fruit.
3. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Buy a new pair f trusers. B. Get her ld jeans repaired.
C. Give her clthes t her teenage daughter.
4. What happened t the man's camera?
A. It has been brken. B. It has been stlen. C. It has been in the wman's bag.
5. Why is the wman angry?
A. The man is late. B. She desn't get a gift. C. There is t much wrk.
第二节（共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it?
A. 9: 00 a. m. B. 9: 10 a. m. C. 9: 20 a. m.
7. Hw des the man feel?
A. Cld. B. Ht. C. Nrmal.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where has the wman been?
A. T Beijing. B. T Lndn. C. T Paris.
9. Hw did the wman pay fr things in Lndn?
A. With cash. B. With a card. C. With her phne.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Strangers.
11. What d peple want t knw abut Mars?
A. Whether a day there is lnger. B. Whether it has similar rcks. C. Whether there's life n Mars.
12. What's the wman's attitude tward living n Mars?
A. She's fr it. B. She's undecided. C. She's against it.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman ding?
A. Relaxing. B. Revising. C. Taking ntes.
14. Which exam will the wman have tmrrw mrning?
A. English. B. Histry. C. Gegraphy.
15. Hw will the wman get t schl this Thursday?
A. By train. B. By schl bus. C. By car.
16. What will the man d next?
A. Read the bk. B. Have an eye test. C. Wear his glasses.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was the festival held last time?
A. One year ag. B. Tw years ag. C. Three years ag.
18. Where will the festival be held?
A. In Wrthy Farm. B. In Jacksn Farm. C. In Mingue Entertainment Park.
19. When des the festival start?
A. On Sunday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
20. Why shuld festival visitrs care abut the weather?
A. The stars may nt attend. B. It will be held utside. C. It culd be cancelled.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hiking arund the wrld is an exciting and challenging way t explre and discver new places. It ffers the chance t appreciate sme f the mst beautiful sights. There are cuntless places arund the wrld that are wrth hiking.
Grand Canyn Natinal Park, Arizna, the US
The Grand Canyn is ne f the mst impressive sites in the United States. With its different types f land and climate, ranging frm deserts t frests, the Grand Canyn has smething t ffer all types f hikers. Whether yu're lking fr a relaxing walk r a challenging hike, the site can surely meet yur need.
Yh Natinal Park, British Clumbia, Canada
Lcated in British Clumbia's Rcky Muntains, Yh Natinal Park ffers ppular trails（路线） including Yh Valley Rad. This trail takes hikers thrugh ancient rainfrests and alng the shreline f Emerald Lake. When yu are hiking in Yh Natinal Park, it's recmmended that yu watch ut fr yur surrundings（周围的事物）and wildlife, such as bears and muntain gats.
Pembrkeshire Cast Path, Wales, the UK
The Pembrkeshire Cast Path is ne f the UK's mst ppular lng-distance hikes. Frm breathtaking sea cliffs and lighthuses t glden beaches, this castal path has it all. Ppular trails include the Tenby-t-Manrbier Castle Trail, which takes hikers thrugh seaside twns and small villages.
The Inca Trail, Cusc, Peru
The Inca Trail is ne f Suth America's mst famus hikes. This hike takes yu thrugh ancient sites like Machu Picchu and beautiful valleys cvered in wildflwers. Ppular trails include the Classic Inca Trail t Machu Picchu which fllws the ftsteps f the ancient Inca sciety, ffering breathtaking natural landscapes（景观） and architectural wnders alng the way.
21. What d we knw abut Grand Canyn Natinal Park?
A. It's the mst impressive site in the USA.
B. It is mre suitable fr a relaxing walk.
C. It ffers a variety f trails fr hikers t explre.
D. It ffers certain types f hikers smething.
22. What are hikers advised t d in Yh Natinal Park?
A. Walk thrugh ancient rainfrests. B. Pay attentin t their safety.
C. Make a bat tur f Emerald Lake. D. Take phts f Rcky Muntains.
23. Which f the fllwing is the best place t explre histrical relics?
A. The Inca Trail. B. Yh Natinal Park.
C. Pembrkeshire Cast Path. D. Grand Canyn Natinal Park.
B
A grup f middle-aged dads frmed a dance team t perfrm at their kids' schl but unexpectedly gained ppularity n scial media, having ver 300, 000 fllwers—ne f them is famus actr Hugh Jackman. The “Outta” Puff Daddys first came tgether in 2012 in Brightn fr a surprise perfrmance at their children's annual dance shw.
Having never danced as a jb befre and ranging in age frm 42 t 60, the dads were taught by their kids' street dance teacher fr the surprise perfrmance. They received a gd receptin, s they decided t carry n permanently.
Paul Jukes, 48, said dancing tgether has enabled the members t get thrugh unemplyment and anxiety. “Even thugh I'm the leader and artistic directr f the team, I'm nt nrmally the mst cnfident guy,” said Jukes, whse team name is Jukebx. “If we're in a party situatin, we're ff at the side, but when we're tgether thse inhibitins（拘束感） are lst, and we just accept life t the fullest.”
The dance team members remember the mment when they surprised their kids at the dance shw. “We perfrmed at the Brightn Dme which seats 2, 000 peple, s fr ur first live dance perfrmance, it was quite smething. We tk the rf ff,” Jukes said. “The nise was crazy and f curse, the kids in the audience were blwn away. They were shuting, ‘Hang n a secnd; that's yur dad.’ Mst peple might think ur kids wuld be embarrassed by us but nne f them had that feeling. All ur families and kids were really supprtive and really lved it. And it has been cnsidered cl by them t have such a large fllwing n Instagram.” The team has t adapt t its members' changing bdies as they get lder, but that has nt stpped them frm cntinuing t dream big, which sets a gd example t their kids.
24. What's special abut the dance team?
A. It helps with schl dance instructins B. Its members are all inexperienced
C. It regularly psts vides n scial media D. Its members are guided by famus dancers.
25. Hw has the dance team influenced Paul Jukes?
A. It has inspired him t take up new hbbies.
B. It has imprved his health and leadership skills
C. It has strengthened his relatinship with his family
D. It has helped him build cnfidence in a tugh time
26. Hw did the kids react t their dads' dance perfrmance?
A. They were amazed and prud f their dads.
B. They were embarrassed but shwed understanding.
C. They cnsidered fllwing Jukebx n scial media.
D. They jined their dads t cmplete the perfrmance tgether.
27. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Dancing is beneficial t peple f all ages
B. Talented dads celebrate their kids' interest
C. A dance team cnsisting f middle-aged dads ges viral
D. A dance team is winning ppularity amng adults
C
Scientists say cean seagrass can be a valuable tl in fighting climate change. Studies have shwn that a big benefit f seagrass is that it can stre up t tw times the amunt f carbn that frests d. If seagrass can stay healthy and grw, they can remve carbn dixide, r CO2, frm the envirnment. CO2 is ne kind f greenhuse gas that scientists think leads t rising temperatures in the Earth's atmsphere.
The Indian Ocean expeditin（考察）, led by envirnmental grup Greenpeace, traveled t Saya de Malha, near the island natin f Seychelles. The field f seagrass at Saya de Malha is abut the size f the Eurpean natin f Switzerland. Because the area is far frm any castline, it has stayed well prtected frm pllutin and digging activities that can harm sea life. The seagrass is als clser t the surface, meaning they take in mre sunlight. This envirnment prvides shelter and rich feeding grunds fr thusands f different cean creatures.
But accrding t the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme, abut every 30 minutes, human activities are destrying seagrass areas abut the same size f a sccer field. Scientists are nw trying t find ut the present state f the wrld's seagrass. Sme areas studied shw the harm that human activities can cause. One study suggested that pllutin frm mining and damage by fisheries（渔场）may have destryed 92 percent f mainland Britain's seagrass ver a century.
“Seychelles and Mauritius, which have jint cntrl ver the Saya de Malha's seabed, shuld take measures t cunt and care fr the wealth f seagrass in the area.” said James Michel. He served as President f the Seychelles fr 12 years until 2016. Michel added, “Then we'll be in a better psitin t knw hw t nt nly preserve it, but als t manage it t ensure that it is prtected fr the future.”
28. What d we knw abut the studies?
A. The effect f climate change. B. The advantages f seagrass.
C. The cause f glbal warming. D. The steps f prtecting seagrass.
29. Seagrass may prefer the envirnment which is _______.
A. easy t get sunlight B. clse t castlines
C. clse t human beings D. far away frm ther sea life
30. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The high levels f water pllutin. B. Peple's attempt t prtect the cean
C. The difficult situatin f mining industries. D. The serius effects f human actins n seagrass.
31. What can we learn frm James Michel's wrds?
A. Mre technlgies need t be develped.
B. Seagrass plays an imprtant rle in fisheries.
C. It is time t take measures t prtect seagrass.
D. Climate change influences seagrass in many ways.
D
Pibt is the name f the rbtic c-pilt develped by the Krea Advanced Institute f Science and Technlgy, and it's ready t take t the skies! Pibt has a similar frm t a human pilt and can fit cmfrtably in a pre-existing cckpit（驾驶舱） which needn't be changed. It is abut 5. 2 feet tall and weighs almst 145 punds. Its arms and fingers are designed t skillfully hld and perate the cntrls in the cckpit. It als has camera “eyes” that let it see and respnd t what is happening arund it.
“Humans can fly many airplanes, but they d have these habits built int them. S when they try t change t different airplanes, they must take anther qualificatin（资格）,” said David Shim, ne f the researchers invlved in the prject. “Smetimes this is nt that simple because ur habit remains in ur mind; we can't simply change frm ne t anther. Pibt uses Artificial Intelligence（AI） t perate, cmmunicate with ther pilts, and make decisins all the way. It features a large memry. If we teach it hw each airplane is set up, then we can have it fly the airplane by simply clicking the airplane's type.”
Althugh Pibt may have advantages ver human pilts, dn't wrry, it's nt taking any pilt jbs away frm humans anytime sn. Pibt is nly expected t be fully peratinal by 2026. It may, in the future, make flights t the envirnment where it is dangerus fr peple t travel. Nt nly can it quickly adapt t changing situatins, but it can als deal with these difficult cnditins, which may cause the aircraft t shake. Shim said, “Pibt uses high-precisin（高精度） technlgy t cntrl its arms and fingers t perate an aircraft even during an emergency situatin.”
Pibt is a big step frward in flight technlgy and culd change hw unmanned flights wrk in the future, especially in areas where manned fights cannt g. But fr nw, please make sure yur seatbelt is fastened and take care f yur baggage. Destinatin: The future!
32. What is mentined abut Pibt in the first paragraph?
A. It has been put int use.
B. It can adapt t the cckpit very well.
C. It's able t make the pilt mre cmfrtable.
D. It has a camera system t recrd the views
33. What is the advantage f Pibt ver human pilts accrding t David Shim?
A. It can memrize a pilt's habits quickly. B. It can make decisins n its wn
C. It can avid flying dangerus areas D. It is better at learning t fly different airplanes
34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The pssible applicatins f Pibt.
B. Human pilts' expectatins f Pibt.
C. Sme challenges faced by Pibt in flying tasks.
D. The use f high technlgy in designing Pibt.
35. What's the authr's attitude twards the future f Pibt?
A. Surprised. B. Psitive. C. Dubtful. D. Wrried.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Misunderstandings can happen between friends. If yu dn't want t lse yur friends because f misunderstandings that can be taken care f, yu'd better slve them quickly. Belw are sme tips that yu can have a try.
Knw the cause f the prblem.
The first step in knwing hw t slve a misunderstanding between friends is t find the cause f it. 36 But remind yurself that yu must be pen t the results if the fault lies in yu. And yu must be willing t aplgize and make up fr it.
37
When yu want t talk t yur friend, make sure yu're ding it at a suitable mment. It can help slve the misunderstanding mre effectively. Fr example, yu can't talk t yur friend abut it if he r she has ther pressing prblems. 38 Finding a private and calm place t talk abut it is a must as well.
Cntrl yur emtins.
Befre slving the misunderstanding with yur friend, yu'd better learn hw t cntrl yur emtins. Discussing it with strng negative emtins wn't lead t a gd result. It may cause the prblem t becme mre cmplicated（复杂的）. 39
Be a gd listener.
As a friend, yu shuld be a gd listener. Nt nly d yu have t listen t yur friends talk abut the trubles in their lives, but yu als must be willing t listen t all the things that they may nt like abut yu. 40 It can help yu understand them. Then, it will be easier fr yu t get ver a prblem tgether.
A. Change yur viewpint.
B. Find the right time and place.
C. Wrse still, it culd result in new misunderstandings.
D. This is a gd thing as lng as yu keep an pen mind.
E. Once yu knw it, yu can start t lk fr the right slutins.
F. And avid dealing with the matter when yu're bth in high spirits.
G. Yur friends will be mre likely t realize their mistakes and crrect them
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Never-say-die attitude
In 1883, a creative engineer, Jhn Rebling was inspired by an idea t build a splendid bridge cnnecting New Yrk with the Lng Island. Hwever, bridge building experts thrughut the wrld thught it was 41 .
Even s, Rebling culd nt ignre the 42 in his mind f this bridge. After much discussin, he 43 his sn Washingtn t hire their crew and began t build their dream bridge. But a few mnths later, a（n） 44 accident killed Jhn Rebling and seriusly injured his sn, leaving him brain-damaged and unable t mve r 45 . Everyne had a negative 46 n it and felt that it wuld fail. 47 his disabilities, Washingtn never lst heart and still had a 48 desire t cmplete the bridge.
He tried t inspire and 49 his passin t sme f his friends, but they had n cnfidence in it. As he lay in hspital, with the sunlight streaming thrugh the windws, suddenly an idea 50 him All he culd mve was ne finger, and he decided t make full use f it. He tuched his wife's arm with that finger, 51 t her that he wanted her t call the engineers again and tell the engineers what t d. The prject went smthly again. Fr 13 years Washingtn 52 ut his instructins with his finger n his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally cmpleted.
Tday the splendid Brklyn Bridge stands in all its glry, which is a tribute（致敬） t ne man's never-say-die attitude that cannt be 53 by challenges. The Brklyn Bridge shws us that even the mst 54 dream can be realized with 55 n matter hw slim the chance is
41. A. invaluable B. unnecessary C. impssible D. amazing
42. A. idea B. debate C. affair D. hnr
43. A. revised B. persuaded C. referred D. pretended
44. A. classic B. particular C. advanced D. unexpected
45. A. talk B. sleep C. wrk D. eat
46. A. effect B. wisdm C. effrt D. cmment
47. A. Despite B. Withut C. Frm D. Beynd
48. A. cnfusing B. burning C. annying D. demanding
49. A. hld up B. pass n C. stick t D. fcus n
50. A. struck B. ccurred C. happened D. impressed
50. A. struck B. ccurred C. happened D. impressed
51. A. lecturing B. indicating C. requesting D. explring
52. A. sent B. handed C. tapped D. delivered
53. A. cheated B. defeated C. attracted D. quit
54. A. specific B. calm C. distant D. bvius
55. A. cmpetitin B. recgnitin C. impressin D. determinatin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On scial platfrm Xiahngshu, data shws that the number f city walk-related tpic psts 56 （increase） by 700 percent ver the past three mnths.
A city walk is 57 frm f urban turism riginating in the UK. Unlike traditinal sightseeing, 58 aims t hit famus attractins, usually by vehicles with tense schedules, city walk is abut “raming”（漫步）arund a city n ft, feeling the atmsphere and 59 （find） unusual things. Such walks generally take yu t places 60 yu can have real interactins with the lcal peple, eat at small but authentic restaurants, and gain a deeper understanding f the histry and culture f the city.
By “raming” n ft, city walkers can better feel the texture and listen t the 61 （breathe） f a place. They seek pleasure 62 （much） thrugh cnnectin than cnsumptin, which indicates a deep cultural curisity.
The appeal f a city walk lies in the yung generatin's changing attitude 63 life. While raming alng the rad, yu can 64 （cmplete） fcus n yurself and listen t yur inner vice and care fr what yu feel, which is a way 65 （lve） yurself and benefit yur mental health.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Michael想学写汉字，但不知如何开始。请你给他回封邮件，给他一些学写书法的建议
内容包括：1. 表示理解：2. 提出建议：3. 表达祝愿。
要求：1. 字数不少于80词：
2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：汉字笔画：strkes f the Chinese characters
Dear Michae,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
After his wife passed away, Stewart had t take n all the parental respnsibilities, and it als meant paying fr all the expenses alne. When his twin sns' 7th birthday came, he culdn't buy them the gifts they wanted. When his daughter was laughed at because f her wrn-ut shes, he culdn't buy her a pair f new shes immediately. Stewart felt srry that he culd nt give his children a gd life, s he tried his best t lk after them well and wrked mre than ne shift（换班）a day t give them as happy a life as pssible.
When Christmas came that year, Stewart tried t prepare the children's favrite fd because he had n extra mney fr individuals gifts. Gregry, Sean and Lucy were disappinted but they didn't want t ruin the day. After having dinner tgether, the kids went utside t build a huge snwman and had a snwball fight with their dad. That was their family traditin n Christmas Eve Many years passed, and Stewart's children had their wn families. Althugh they all lived in the same city, they seldm came back and celebrated Christmas with Stewart because they were always busy wrking.
Stewart wuld sit in a chair alne, recalling their happy time in the past. One year, Stewart nce mre sent his children an invitatin t spend Christmas tgether. “Maybe they'll accept my invitatin this year,” he thught.
Stewart waited nervusly n Christmas Eve, but n ne appeared. Stewart became sad. Just then he heard a shrt knck n the dr. He answered the dr excitedly, nly t find his grandsn Tim—Sean's sn—alne at the dr.
“What a surprise!” Stewart smiled. “Hw did yu get here alne?”
Tim said sadly, “Even n Christmas Eve, my parents ignre me. They're t busy with wrk. I knw hw much yu lve Christmas, s I decided t walk here.”
T cheer Tim up, Stewart decided t get dressed and build a snwman with him. The tw walked utside even thugh Stewart's dctr warned he wuld suffer a heart attack if he stayed utdrs fr lng in cld weather.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Anyway, Stewart was determined t make his grandsn glad. _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Hurs later; Stewart wke up in hspital, seeing all his children standing arund his bed. _________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年云学名校联盟高一年级12月联考
英语试卷
听力：1-5ABBCA 6-10 BABAA 11-15CCBAC 16-20 CAAC B
A篇：21-23CBA B篇：24-27BDAC C篇：28-31BADC D篇：32-35BDAB
七选五：36-40 EBFCD
完形填空：41-45 CABDA 46-50 DABBA 51-55 BCBCD
56. has increased 57. a 58. which 59. finding 60. where
61. breath 62. mre 63. t/twards 64. cmpletely 65. t lve
应用文写作：
One pssible versin
Dear Michael,
Srry t knw that yu are cnfused abut hw t write Chinese characters, I'm writing t give yu sme suggestins.
T begin with, it's abslutely natural and nrmal fr a freigner like yu t feel challenged t write Chinese characters well in the beginning. Then, in an effrt t inspire yur cnfidence, yu'd better begin with smething easy, such as the numbers in Chinese r basic strkes f the characters. Additinally, there are excellent nline teaching vides free f charge, which yu culd take advantage f. Last but nt least, if yu devte yur time and energy t practicing, yu will definitely make great prgress.
Best wishes !
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写 主题语境 人与社会
读后续写解析：
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Stewart自己一个人带孩子，尽自己所能照顾孩子们。孩子们成家后，因为工作繁忙，无法在圣诞节时陪伴他。到了又一次圣诞节时，Stewart给孩子们发出邀请，并等待着他们的到来，没想到孙子Tim独自跑到他家。为了让Tim开心，Stewart冒着风险陪他堆雪人，结果摔倒在地引发孩子们的反省及改变的故事。
读后续写思路：
由第一段首句内容“不管怎样，Stewart下定决心让孙子开心。”可知，第一段可描写他陪孙子堆雪人玩耍，孙子也玩的很开心。后来Tim的父母回家后发现Tim不见了，就出门寻找。最后在Stewart家看到了爷孙开心玩耍的一幕，但不幸地是，Stewart摔倒在地。Sean赶紧送其到医院并通知了其他家人。
由第二段首句内容“几个小时以后，他在医院醒来了，结果看见孩子们都围在自己身边。”可知，第二段可描写Stewart醒来后看见孩子们都围在身边，表达了他的喜悦。孩子们听到Stewart的话之后，非常惭愧。意识到错误之后，孩子们发生了改变。
续写线索：
陪孙子Tim堆雪人——儿子Sean回家后发现Tim不在家出去寻找——在Stewart家找到孩子——Stewart摔倒了——Sean把父亲送往医院并通知其他家人——Stewart醒来后看见孩子们围在自己面前——孩子们意识到错误并改变了自己的行为。
Paragraph1:
Anyway, Stewart was determined t make his grandsn glad. They built a huge snwman tgether and made snwball with their hands. Abut tw hurs later, Tim's parents came back hme finding he was missing, and they searched fr him everywhere until they saw Tim having lts f fun utside his grandfather's huse. Sean was deeply mved by the scene and jined them. Unluckily, Stewart fell nt the grund later because f his ill health. Sean rushed him t hspital and then infrmed Gregry and Lucy abut the news.
Paragraph 2:
Hurs later, Stewart wke up in hspital, seeing all his children standing arund his bed. He said, “I'm s glad that yu can stay with me this Christmas.” Hearing that, all the three children felt ashamed. All these years, they fcused n material things and ignred their children and their father wh gave them all his lve and care but wasn't yung anymre. After Stewart recvered, Gregry, Sean, and Lucy visited Stewart regularly. Frm then n, the family wuld get tgether fr dinner every weekend. They realized that it is nt material things that matter mst in life but their family.
答案解析：
A篇 主题语境 人与自然
21题 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 With its different types f land and climate... all types f hikers... can surely meet yur need. 可推知大峡谷拥有不同类型的地形和气候，无论你是想要放松的散步还是富有挑战性的远足，它都能满足你的要求，得知答案选C。
22题 B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 it's recmmended that yu watch ut fr yur surrundings and wildlife. 可知，作者建议徒步旅行者在这个国家公园旅行时，要注意周围的环境和野生动物，即注意自身的安全，得知答案选B。
23题 A 推理判断题。根据第五段 which fllws the ftsteps f the ancient Inca sciety... architectural wnder alng the way. 可推知，印加古道沿袭了古代印加文明的足迹，提供了令人惊叹的自然景观和建筑奇观，适合想要探索历史遗迹的徒步者，得知答案选A。
B篇 主题语境 人与自我
24题 B 细节理解题。根据第二段 Having never danced as a jb befre and ranging in age frm 42 t 60, the dads were taught by their kids' street dance teacher fr the surprise perfrmance. 可知，这个中年父亲舞蹈队的成员都是缺乏跳舞经验的，得知答案选B。
25题 D 推理判断题。根据第三段 get thrugh unemplyment and anxiety. “Even thugh I'm the leader and artistic directr f the team, I'm nt nrmally the mst cnfident guy,” said Jukes, whse team name is Jukebx. "If we're in a party situatin, we're ff at the side, but when we're tgether thse inhibitins（拘束感） are lst可知，这个舞蹈队帮助 Paul Jukes在困境中建立了自信，得知答案选D。
26题 A 细节理解题。根据第四段 the kids in the audience were blwn away. They were shuting,
'Hang n a secnd; that's yur dad. ' Mst peple might think ur kids wuld be embarrassed by us but nne f them had that feeling. All ur families and kids were really supprtive and really lved it. And it has been cnsidered cl by them t have such a large fllwing n Instagram. 可知，孩子们对爸爸们的表现感到又吃惊又骄傲，得知答案选A。
27题 C 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，一群中年父亲组织了一个舞蹈队走红的故事，得知答案选C。
C篇 主题语境 人与自然
28题 B 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句Studies have shwn that... frests d. 可知，研究表明海草的一大好处是它能储存的碳是森林的两倍。故正确答案为B项。
29题 A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Because the area is far frm... take in mre sunlight. ” 可知，Sayade Malha的海草规模庞大的原因是此处的环境适合它们生长，这里远离海岸线，不受污染与人类挖掘活动的侵扰，海草靠近水面生长，从而吸收更多的阳光。由此可知，海草适宜生活在阳光充足的环境中。得知答案选A。错项分析：B、C两项与第二段中的 “Because the area... harm sea life. ” 信息相悖； D项该段未提及。
30题 D 段落大意题。第三段主要介绍了人类活动对海草生长的破坏。在过去的一个多世纪里，采矿造成的污染和渔业对海草的伤害可能破坏了英国大陆92%的海草，得知答案选D。
31题 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，James Michel认为塞舌尔和毛里求斯应该行动起来，了解清楚该地区海草的现存规模，并为它们提供保护，确保它们在未来也能健康生长。得知答案选C。
D篇 主题语境 人与社会
本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。主要介绍了Pibt具备人类飞行员的形态和操作能力，未来或将应用于危险区域的飞行任务。
32题 B 推理判断题。根据第一段 can fit cmfrtably in a pre-existing cckpit （驾驶舱） which needn't be changed可推知，Pibt可以舒适地坐在驾驶舱中，它的手臂和手指能够熟练地握住和操作驾驶舱中的控制装置，即它能很好地适应驾驶舱，得知答案选B。
33题 D 细节理解题。根据第二段 we can have it fly the airplane by simply clicking the airplane's type. 可知，Pibt使用人工智能进行操作，它具有很强的记忆力，David Shim认为如果我们教它每架飞机是如何设置的，很容易让它驾驶飞机，即其优点是善于学习驾驶不同的飞机，得知答案选D。
34题 A 段落大意题。根据第三段 It may, in the future, make flights t the envirnment where it is dangerus fr peple t travel. 可知，本段主要介绍了 Pibt未来可能的应用场景，得知答案选A。
35题 B 观点态度题。根据最后一段 Pibt is a big step frward in flight technlgy and culd change hw unmanned flights wrk in the future, especially in areas where manned fights cannt g可知，作者认为Pibt是航空技术向前迈出的一大步，可能会改变未来的飞行方式，因此对其未来持积极的态度，得知答案选B。
七选五 主题语境 人与自我
36题 E 找到误会产生的原因后，你可以寻找正确的解决方法。该选项中的it指代上文中的the cause, 故答案选E。
37题 B 根据后文本段内容主要说明要在合适的时间和地点跟朋友交谈，故答案选B。
38题 F 上文说不要在你的朋友有其他紧迫问题时交谈此事，该选项说避免在你们情绪都高涨的时候处理此事，这两句话都说明了要寻找合适的时机处理矛盾，故答案选F。
39题 C 上文说带着强烈的负面情绪交谈会让问题变得更加复杂，该选项指出更坏的情况是会导致新的误解产生，故答案选C。
40题 D 只有你保持开放的心态，听朋友说出他们可能不喜欢有关你的所有事情是一件好事，这有助于你理解他们，故答案选D。
完型解析 主题语境 人与自我
41题 C 考查上下文串联. 从上文的hwever和下文可知，其他专家认为这项工程困难太大，不可能完成，故impssible正确。
42题 A 考查上下文串联. 由上文可知，即便其他专家认为这项工程困难太大，不可能完成，他并没有打消这个念头，第一段首句中有暗示idea。
43题 B 由下文可知，父子二人共同开始这项工程，说明约翰·罗布林说服了儿子。
44题 D 考查上下文串联. 由下文可知，工程刚开始不久就发生了意料之外的事故。
45题 A 考查上下文串联. 由下文华盛顿·罗布林用敲打手指的方法来传递信息可知事故使他失去了行走及说话能力，故选talk。
46题 D 考查动词固定搭配，由文意可知，既然工程的两位工程师都无法指挥，那么工程应该放弃了，其他成员议论纷纷。考察make a negative cmment n的搭配。故选D。
47题 A 由下文可知，工程浩大而困难，但他最终克服了身体的残疾和其他成员一起完成了，此处只有despite“不管，不顾”能表示此含义。
48题 B 由上下文可知，华盛顿身残志坚，克服了重重困难完成了工程，正是这种强烈的欲望让他完成了这项看似不可能完成的任务。故选a burning desire。
49题 B 考查动词辨析. 由文意可知，华盛顿·罗布林想把这种激情传递给其他人并激励大家一起并完成了这项看似不可能完成的任务。考察pass n sth. t sb.
50题 A 考查动词搭配sth strikes sb“突然想到，猛地意识到... ”。
51题 B 考查动词辨析。由文意可知，华盛顿用手指敲打，是想"告诉"妻子如何去做，indicating符合此意。
52题 C 考查上下文串联. Washingtn开始用手指敲打来传递信息。考察tap“轻敲”的含义。
53题 B 由上文可知，华盛顿身残志坚，克服了重重困难完成了工程，正顿达到了一个原本不可能完成的目标。这种永不言弃的精神是不会被任何挑战打败的。考察defeat“击败，战胜”。
54题 C 由上下文可知，即使是看起来不可能的梦想只要有决心就会实现的，故distant正确。
55题 D 这个故事告诉我们要想成功，要有顽强的决心，故determinatin符合文意。
语法填词 主题语境 人与社会
56题 has increased 根据 the number f 谓语单词用单数，再根据后面 ver the past three mnths可知需填完， has increased。
57题 a 一种... 的形式，故填不定冠词a。
58题 which 此句为非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，代指上文中的 traditinal sightseeing，故填which。
59题 finding 根据 and得知此空与上文的 feeling并列，故填 finding。
60题 where 此句为定语从句，修饰前文中的place，在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
61题 breath 根据空前the用于修饰名词，breath。
62题 mre 根据后文中的提示词than，故填mre。
63题 t/twards 考查词语搭配，对... 的态度，故填t/twards。
64题 cmpletely 考查副用法，修饰 fcus n, cmpletely。
65题 t lve 考查非谓语，动词不定式做a way的后置定语，故填t lve。
听力材料原文
Text 1
M: I thught I asked yu t always keep water in the fridge. （1）
W: I'm srry, but there wasn't enugh rm. We bught t much milk.
Text 2
M: Lk at all the ice cream here. They have chclate, nut and fruit. I'm ging t have chclate.
W: That's my favrite as well, （2） but tday I'll try smething different.
M: The nut lks very gd.
Text 3
W: I've had these jeans since I was 18 years ld —they still fit!
M: That's impressive. But I think fixing its hles wuld be a gd idea.
W: N wrries. I'll have my mther fix them tday! （3）
Text 4
M: I left my camera in the studi last night, and nw it's gne. I think it's been stlen.
W: It's nt been stlen. I tk it hme fr safe keeping. It's in my bag. （4）
Text 5
W: What time d yu call this? I've been waiting fr yu fr tw hurs. （5）
M: I'm srry. Dn't be angry. I culdn't get away —but I've gt yu a present.
W: Never mind that. I culd have dne sme wrk.
Text 6
M: Oh, hw lng d I have t wait, Mm?
W: Nt lng nw. Try t relax.
M: But the dctr tld us t cme at 9 a. m. , and we were exactly n time. Why wn't he see me? （6）
W: He will. We've nly been here fr ten minutes. （6）
M: I am s cld. It's nt nrmal. （7）
W: Yur temperature is high. Yu have a fever. The dctr will give yu sme medicine fr it M: I've never felt s bad W: Pr by. But try nt t wrry. The dctr will make yu feel better.
Text 7
M: I was lnely while yu were away. Beijing can be a lnely place.
W: Oddly enugh, I was lnely as well. Everyne thinks Lndn is such a friendly place, but that is nly if yu knw peple. （8）
M: Did yu g anywhere else?
W: I had intended t visit Paris but I didn't have time.
M: Did yu have any prblems? （9）
W: Yes, paying fr things. （9） I culdn't use my phne like I d here. I didn't have a card t. I had t use cash, which I'm nt used t. （9）
M: Oh well. welcme back.
Text 8
M: D yu knw that a day n Mars is 40 minutes lnger than a day n Earth?
W: S, if peple g t live there, they will have t wrk lnger every day.
M: Ha-ha, very funny.
W: Why is everyne talking abut Mars these days? It has been the main tpic in every class I've had tday. （10）
M: Same fr me. （10） It's because everybdy is s excited abut China's Tianwen-1 missin t Mars.
W: It is impressive — but why are peple interested in such an empty planet? （11）
M: Because it's quite clse, in space terms. It reminds peple f hme — with its seasns and similar rcks. They are als interested in finding life there. （11） If peple can learn hw t use what they find n Mars t grw fd and build things, and if there is water belw the surface, peple might be able t settle there.
W: Rather them than me. It desn't lk like a place where I'd like t live. （12）
M: There's a really gd vide nline abut the missin. D yu want t watch it n my phne?
W: Yes, OK.
Text 9
W: Want t help me?
M: What are yu ding? （13）
W: Ging thrugh my English ntes. （13）（14） I have my exam tmrrw mrning s I want t make sure I can remember everything. （14）
M: OK. My exams aren't until next week.
W: I als have histry and gegraphy n Thursday this week. Dad says he'll drive me t schl n exam days, s I can read it in the car. （15） I wuldn't be able t cncentrate n the schl bus. It's always nisy.
M: Pass me yur bk and I'll ask yu sme questins W: Here. It's the final three pages I'm nt certain abut. I'll turn n the light s yu can see it better.
M: What des this say? Why d yu write s small? Are yu trying t save paper r smething?
W: I can read it OK. Yu ught t get yur eyes tested.
M: Wait a minute. I'll put n my glasses t see it better. （16）
Text 10