2023-2024学年福建省泉州市八年级上学期12月联考英语模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年福建省泉州市八年级上学期12月联考英语模拟试题（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

= 1 \* ROMAN I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
( )1
( )2
( )3
( )4

( )5.
第二节听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. Why did the man lk tired?
A. He wrked n the cmputer t lng.B. He stayed up late last night.C. He watched TV fr a lng time.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What will the girl d this afternn?
A. Have a basketball game. B. Cheer the by n. C. Have a class.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Wh had the flu?
A. Anna.B. Anna’s sister.C. Anna’s mther.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. What des Julia d t exercise?
A. She ges skating.B. She ges swimming.C. She ges running.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10. What is Paul ging t d this afternn?
A. Play ftball. B. Watch a ftball match. C. See a film.
( )11. Where are they ging t meet?
A. On the playgrund.B. In frnt f the building.C. At the schl gate.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12. What des Judy want t be when she grws up?
A. A nurse.B. A scientist. C. A dctr.
( )13. What class are they ging t have?
A. Physics.B. Math. C. Histry.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( ) 14. What’s the weather like tday?
A. Cld.B. Ht.C. Windy.
( ) 15. What will they d?
A. Make drinks. B. Play cards. C. Have a picnic.
第三节听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
第二部分笔试部分(120分)
I.单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21.---May21.---May I ask yu _______questins? -----_________.
any, sure B. a little, srry C. sme, sure
( )22.---Hw are feeling nw?
---________
I dn’t feel like it B. Nt s well C. Nt at all
( )23.The ld man had a bad cugh. He _______ day and night yesterday.
A. cughed B. cughs C. had a cugh
( )24.—When shall I finish the wrk?
---As __________ as_________
much, pssible B. sn, pssible C. ften, yu can
( )25.Henry has t stay in _________ bed because he has ______ flu.
A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a
( )26. . —David, what des the PRC _______?
---The Peple’s Republic f China
A. stand fr B. lk fr C. prepare
( )27. We can’t decide ______ t g skating r nt n Sunday.
A. if B. where C. whether
( )28.---Cme n! yu must d better in the lng jump next time.
--- _________.
A. I hpe s. B. Gd idea! C. Gk luck!
( )29.Miss Chen is gd _______dancing, She thinks it’s fd _______ her health.
A. fr, at B. fr, in C. at, fr
( )30.---Must we stay here fr 2 hurs?
---N, yu dn’t ________
A. need B. needn’t C. have t
( )31.Wait a mment, please. I am _______ water, and then yu can drink sme ______ water.
A. biled, biling B. biling, biling C. biling, biled
( )32.---Culd yu please tell me ______?
---Of curse.
A. new smething B. smething new C. anything new
( )33. Thank yu fr ______ me the _________.
A. giving, advices B. giving, advice C. give, advice
( )34. We must always keep ur classrm ________ and tidy.
A. cleaning B. t clean C. clean
( )35. ______ can help yu keep healthy.
A. Ding sprts B. Swim C. Play tennis
II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dr. Brwn liked reading in bed when he was at schl. But it was bad fr his 36__ and nw he is near-sighted(近视). He desn't want anybdy else t 37__ it and he never wears glasses. It ften 38 ___him sme truble.
One day, he went t a village 39_ . He tk a bus t a small twn. Then he had t walk t the schl. The rad t the village was very 40_. He fell ver sme times and it 41 his clthes dirty. 42 he gt t the village. Suddenly it began t blw strngly 43 his hat was ff. He felt his hat run int a fence (栅栏). S he ran after it int the yard, t. An ld wman stpped him 44 and shuted, “ 45 are yu running after my little duck?”
( )36. A. nse B. eyes C. ears
( )37. A. learn abut B. think abut C. knw abut
( )38. A. brings B. takes C. gives
( )39. A. schl B. hspital C. supermarket
( )40. A. gd B. big C. bad
( )41. A. let B. kept C. made
( )42. A. At nce B. At last C. At first
( )43. A. and B. r C. but
( )44. A. luckily B. angrily C. happily
( )45. A. What B. Why C. Hw
III. 阅读理解（共两节25题，满分45分）
阅读下面A,B,C,D四篇短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
There are many kinds f fd in the wrld. Scientists learn a lt abut them. They say that there are sme kinds f fd peple must eat every day. Fr example, peple must eat sme green and yellw vegetables. We shuldn’t eat t much meat. Peple als need t eat sme fruit, bread and rice. Of curse ur bdies need sme water and milk.
Scientists say peple in different cuntries and different places eat different kinds f fd. They ck fd in different ways. Different peple eat at different times. In ne place, peple eat nce r twice a day. But in anther place, peple eat three r fur times. The scientists say when t eat and hw many times t eat are nt imprtant. What we eat is the mst imprtant thing.
Nwadays, the wrld faces tw prblems. Peple in sme places, fr example, in Africa, are nt full. Many peple are eating junk fd. It’s bad fr peple’s health. S it’s ur duty t make everyne full and make everyne healthy.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )46. _______ knw abut fd mst accrding t the passage.
A. FarmersB. CksC. ScientistsD. Custmers
( )47. Scientists think the mst imprtant thing abut fd is _______.
A. hw t ckB. when t eat
C. what t eatD. hw ften t eat
( )48. Which f the fllwing statements (陈述) is NOT true?
A. Every day, we shuld eat sme vegetables.
B. All the peple in the wrld have enugh fd t eat.
C. Many peple are eating unhealthy fd.
D. Everyne is needed t help slve the tw prblems.
( )49. _______ is nt gd fr ur health.
A. Fruit B. BreadC. MilkD. Ptat chips
( )50. We may read this passage in _______.
A. a letterB. a stry
C. a newperD. a health magazine
B
D yu think yu are fat? D yu want t be healthy? There are three clubs fr yu t jin:
( )51. Which club can a 75-year-ld man jin?
A. Easy Level Club. B. Medium Level Club. C. High Level Club. D. Every club is OK.
( )52. What sprts d the Medium Level Club d?
A. Running and cycling. B. Basketball and swimming.
C. Running and swimming. D. Basketball and cycling.
( )53. Yu can jin the High Level Club if yur___ says yes.
A. friend B. parent C. dctr D. teacher
( )54. Peple in the Medium Level Club exercise _____ hurs a week.
A. 1.5 B. 3.5 C.4.5 D. 7.5
( )55 The writer’s purpse (目的)is t_____.
A. teach peple hw t d sprts B. ask peple t jin the clubs
C. help peple learn mre abut swimming D. teach peple hw t d strength exercises.
C
Nwadays peple are busy wrking a lt, and s hw we spend ur free time is very imprtant. In Britain, peple d many different activities utside f wrk. They d sprts in the pen air. They als relax at hme. The mst ppular activity is watching TV. They usually watch TV fr abut 25 hurs a week. Reading is als a ppular way f spending free time. Peple in the UK spend a lt f time reading newpers and magazines. Many British peple als like playing with their pets in their free time at hme.
In summer, gardening(园艺) is the mst ppular. And families ften have a “day ut” n the weekend. They ften g t a festival r see a shw. Yung peple like t g t clubs, and peple f all ages like t g t the cinema.
In winter, “d-it-yurself” is ppular. Peple ften spend their free time fixing huses.
Sme free time activities are dne with friends. Asking friends fr a drink r a meal at hme is the mst usual ne. Smetimes peple and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend, yung peple in the UK like t spend their free time ding sprts. The ppular kinds f sprts are sccer, hrse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, muntain climbing and walking.
( ) 56. What activity d peple in the UK like best in their free time?
A. Shpping. B. Watching TV. C. Reading. D. Playing with their pets.
( ) 57. Hw many ways d British peple relax themselves accrding t the first paragraph?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
( ) 58. What is the mst ppular activity in the UK in summer?
A. Having a “day ut”. B. Ging t a festival.
C. Seeing a shw. D. Gardening.
( ) 59. Which f the fllwing belngs t “d-it-yurself”?
A. Asking friends fr a drink. B. Having dinner in a restaurant.
C. fixing huses. D. Hill walking.
( ) 60. What's the best title f this passage?
A. Free time activities in Britain B. British peple’s favrite
C. Spending time at hme D. Activities with friends
D
D yu knw abut rck （岩石）climbing? D yu take part in rck climbing? It is fun and it als helps peple frget wrries. But it did nt becme a sprt until late in the 20th century. Nw it’s ppular all ver the wrld.
If yu have dne rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need lts f practice. Mst peple dn’t knw that rck climbing is ne f the sprts that depend n （依靠）yur bdy and mind.
T climb successfully, yu must knw abut sme rules. One imprtant rule is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up. The third rule is that the clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is very exciting fr peple f different ages. Once yu start t learn hw t climb. yu will find lts f fun. Peple wh like games such as playing chess and cards may als lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t be in gd shape （身材）rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys difficult games and lves sprts culd think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby.
( )61. Rck climbing might becme a sprt__________
A. In the 1990s. B. in the 1950s. C. in the 1910s. D. in the 2000s.
( )62. During rck climbing, yur __are pushing yu up.
A. arms B. legs C. hands D. stmach
( )63. Hw many rules f rck climbing des the writer tell us in the third paragraph?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
( )64. The chess players may like rck climbing because.
A. they really like t d sprts B. they'd like t be in gd shape
C. it is mre interesting than playing chess D. it is like playing chess in the way f thinking
( )65. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Rck climbing is a very easy sprt.
B. When yu are climbing, yur arms push yu up.
C. Rck climbing is a kind f indr and utdr activity.
D. The clser yu are t the rck face, the mre difficult it is t climb.
E
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文中所给的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文连贯，意思完整。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
We all knw there is a “Wrld N Tbacc Day(世界无烟日)"every year. It reminds (提醒) us f the danger f smking. _66________ Why shuld we give up smking?
First, smking des harm t ur health.___67_____ It can cause many illnesses, such as lung diseases. Every year t many peple die (死亡) because f smking.,
_____68____ Smkers' fingers and teeth turn yellw. ____69___ Mst peple think it's nt right if a persn smkes in public.
Third, smking is nt cheap. When we have the habit f smking, we may have t buy cigarettes ften. ___70____ S it's a gd way t save mney if we dn't smke any mre.
These years the cigarettes are dear.
Secnd, smking makes smkers have few friends.
We must say n t smking.
It will be bad fr bth the smkers and peple arund them.
It smells (闻起来) terrible while a smker is walking with yu.
IV. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71.当你听到朋友说他妈妈生病了，你可以这样说：
______________________________________________________________
72.医生想知道你咳嗽症状持续多久了，他会这样问：
______________________________________________________________
73. 你和同学约好下午去打球，你想知道在哪儿碰头，可以这样问：
______________________________________________________________
74. 你同桌牙疼，你提醒他最好不要吃太多糖果，可以这样说：
______________________________________________________________
75. 你感冒了要请三天假，你会跟老师说：
______________________________________________________________
V. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画相符的句子。

76. nt, read 77. Often, help, with 78.make, strng

79. shuld, twice 80.walk, after, meal
VI 阅读下列短文，根据语境，音标或所给词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的单词意义准确，使短文意思完成，行文连贯。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
I’m ging t tell yu smething abut my sister Mary. She studied ____81____ /'medɪsn/ at cllege (大学). She’s a dctr nw and she perates (动手术) n peple with heart disease. It’s ____82____ imprtant but very tiring jb (工作). Sme f the peratins last fr hurs. It’s ____83____ /'nesəsəri/ t be able t stand fr a lng time and stay fcused all the time.
She wrks really lng hurs, and she ften has t get ____84____ in the middle f the night if a patient (病人) gets any wrse. She wrks in ne f the ____85____ (hspital) in ur city, and she als has a private clinic (私人诊所). I’m nt sure hw ____86____ mney she makes, but I think it must be a lt.
It is hard wrk but she lves ____87____ (she) jb. She always ____88____ (make) time t study smething new. Fr example, she spends half an hur every day ____89____ (read) medical articles and keeping up t date (与时俱进). She is teaching in a cllege t. The nly prblem wuld be that she desn’t have _____90_____ /ɪ'nʌf/ time fr her sn. He’s seven years ld and he is a cl pupil nw.
VII. 书面表达（满分15分）
同学们进入初二，身体和心理健康非常重要，这是父母和老师非常关心的问题。希望每个人都有一个健康的生活方式。请以“Having a healthy lifestyle” 为题写一篇短文。
要求：1. 词数80左右
2. 短文包括以下所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺。
现象：长时间玩电脑，缺乏锻炼，吃太多糖和盐······
建议：多运动，多吃蔬菜和水果，勤洗手，常换衣服······
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中考答案
听力(共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 CCCBA
16. carefully 17. week 18. quiet 19. later 20. hmewrk
Ⅱ .单项选择 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分
21-25 CBABB 26-30ACACC 31-35 CBBCA
III.完形填空(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
36-40 BCAAC 41-45 CBABB
IV. 阅读理解(共二部分，满分 45 分,46-65 每小题 2 分，66-70 每小题 1分)
46-50: CCBDD 51-55:ABCCB 56-60: BCDCA
61 -65: ABCDC 66-70 CDBEA
VI.根据情景提示，完成下列各题(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
71.I am srry t hear that.
72. Hw lng have yu been like this?
73. Where shall we meet?
74.Yu’d better nt eat t much candy.
75. I’d like t ask fr three days’ leave.
VII.看图写话(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
76.Dn’t read in the sun.
77. He ften helps me with my English.
78. Running makes me strng.
79. She shuld brush her teeth twice a day.
80. They usually take a walk after meals.
VIII.短文填词 (每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
81.medicine 82.an 83.necessary 84.up 85.hspitals
86.much 87.her 88.makes 89.reading 90.enugh
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
Gd Study Habits
First
Plan yur time 16___: make a plan f yur time fr a17___.
Secnd
Find a gd place t study: it shuld be 18__.
Third
Make gd use f time in class: listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk 19___.
Last
Review(复习) after class: this can help yu d yur 20___ mre easily.
Easy Level Club
Anyne can jin this club t d utdr activities. We run r cycle by the lake twice a week, usually n Wednesday and Friday afternn, starting at 4 p.m. and lasting fr half an hur.
Medium Level Club
Yu can jin this club if yu are nt t yung r t ld. We exercise three times a week, but we d mre sprts than the first grup. We play basketball r swimming fr ne and a half hurs each time.
High Level Club
If yu want t jin this club, yu'd better ask yur dctr first, because we exercise almst every day, tw hurs a time, and there are many strength exercises.