2023-2024学年广东省佛山市禅城区九年级上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省佛山市禅城区九年级上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
全卷听说30分，笔试90分，满分120分。本卷用时70分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu find that yu learn things faster than yur parents? If yur answer is yes, yu culd be right!
1 at Brwn University, fund that schl-aged children learn new knwledge and skills faster than grwn-ups. This has smething t d 2 a chemical called GABA in ur brains. It reduces brain nise s that we can learn things mre 3 . It als makes new knwledge stay much 4 in ur minds.
The scientists scanned the brains f children aged frm 8 t 11 years ld and adults aged frm 18 t 35 years ld befre, during, and after ding 5 learning task. It turned ut that the amunt f GABA rse quickly 6 children learn new things. Hwever, when adults learn, there was little change in 7 brains. This 8 us why children were better learners than adults.
The finding, the scientists said, shuld encurage teachers and parents 9
children learn anything frm riding a bike t playing an instrument in their childhd. It culd als 10 t help adults learn faster by increasing the amunt f GABA in their brains.
1. A. ScientistB. ScientistsC. Scientists’
2. A. frB. asC. with
3. A. easilyB. easyC. ease
4. A. lngB. lngerC. lngest
5. A. anB. aC. the
6. A. asB. becauseC. if
7. A. themB. theirC. theirs
8. A. tldB. tellC. was telling
9. A. lettingB. t letC. let
10. A. usedB. be usedC. has used
完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In Chinese culture, there are many famus stries. Sme f them happened n the 11 . One f them is abut Wu Gang and a tree.
Wu Gang was a wdman. He wanted t live frever, but he didn’t try hard enugh t learn the necessary magic.
The Emperr f Heaven gt 12 with him because f his attitude. He wanted t 13 Wu Gang fr his attitude. Later n, the Emperr f Heaven 14 an idea. He planted a huge tree n the mn. Then he said t Wu Gang, “If yu can cut it dwn, yu will be able t live frever.”
Wu Gang thught this was his 15 t make his dream cme true. He was 16 because he was gd at 17 trees. He tk ut his axe and went t the mn.
Hwever, the Emperr f Heaven had given the tree sme 18 . The tree culd save itself at nce 19 Wu Gang cut it! Wu Gang didn’t believe his eyes. The tree always saved itself every time Wu Gang cut it. That is t say, Wu Gang culd 20 cut the tree dwn.
Tday, peple still believe the bvius shadw n the mn is made by the huge tree.
A. mnB. earthC. sunD. grund
A. satisfied B. angryC. happyD. ppular
A. liftB. influenceC. punishD. praise
A. put up with B. caught up with
C. kept up withD. came up with
A. chanceB. chiceC. reasnD. level
A. patientB. creative C. cnfidentD. brave
A. cutting dwn B. writing dwn
C. lking dwn D. breaking dwn
18. A. diseaseB. magicC. healthD. curage
19. A. befre B. untilC. afterD. unless
20. A. always B. usuallyC. ftenD. never
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Hw lng des the sale last?
A. Fr ne hur. B. Fr ne day.
C. Fr a weekend. D. Fr a mnth.
22. If yu pay fr tw ink cartridges, yu will get _______ cartridges in ttal.
A. tw B. three C. fur D. five
23. Yu can get 10% ff if yu _______.
A. lk at ffers n the Internet
B. subscribe t Crawley stre’s newsletter
C. cme early enugh
D. buy the cheapest cmputer
24. Which f the fllwing statements is pssible?
A. On the super sale, Tny happily had his printer fixed.
B. Tm has t pay the Crawley stre a small fee fr its pick-up service.
C. The wrker f the Crawley stre traveled 6 miles t pick up a brken laptp.
D. Amy gt her cmputer repaired fr free at the Crawley stre n July 30th.
25. If yu want t knw the price f sme laptps, yu can d the fllwing things EXCEPT____.
A. calling 354-482-3098
B. cming t the super sale
C. ging t the Crawley stre at any time
D. visiting . cmputer.cm
B
Beauty sleep is a real thing. Researches have shwn that peple wh have enugh sleep lk mre attractive(有魅力的) than thers. A few bad nights is enugh t make a persn lk “especially” mre ugly, their sleep experiment shws.
The researchers asked 25 university students t jin in their sleep experiment. They were asked t sleep well fr tw nights.
A week later, they were asked t sleep fr nly fur hurs every night fr tw nights in a rw. The researchers tk make-up free(素颜) phts f the vlunteers after bth the gd and the bad sleep.
Next, they asked 122 strangers t have a lk at the phts and judge them n attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them “Hw much wuld yu like t make friends with this persn in the picture?”
The strangers were gd at judging if the persn they were lking at was tired. If they were sleepy, their attractiveness scres were lw.
The strangers als said they wuldn’t want t make friends with the tired students. The researchers say this is spntaneus. An unhealthy-lking face makes peple run away. In ther wrds, peple dn’t want t hang arund with peple wh might be ill.
Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University f Liverpl said, “Judgement f attractiveness is ften uncnscius(无意识的), but we all d it, and we are able t judge n even smething small like whether smene lks tired r unhealthy. This study is a gd reminder f hw imprtant sleep is t us.”
26. When did the researchers take make-up free phts?
A. Befre the experiment.
B. After tw nights’ gd sleep.
C. After tw nights’ bad sleep.
D. After bth tw nights’ gd sleep and tw nights’ bad sleep.
27. The researchers asked the strangers t d the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. telling wh lked healthier B. telling wh didn’t have many friends
C. telling wh missed a lt f sleep D. telling wh was attractive
28. What kind f friends did the strangers like t make?
A. The peple wh were tired.
B. The peple wh were sleepy.
C. The peple wh were unhealthy.
D. The peple wh were attractive and energetic.
29. What des the underlined wrd “spntaneus” in Paragraph 6 mean?
A. Helpful. B. Natural. C. Meaningless. D. Impssible.
30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Beauty Sleep, Mre Attractive B. Mre Sleep, Mre Friends
C. Less Sleep, Fewer Friends D. N Attractiveness, N Friends
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求或爱好，右栏是七本书的简介，请为这五
个人选择合适的书籍，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Mre and mre peple play Taichi all ver the wrld. Taichi is a 36 f Chinese culture. It was 37 develped in China as wushu. Then, it was ppular with peple all ver the wrld. It’s becming ne f the 38 ppular sprts nw. It’s practiced by ver 100 millin peple in mre than 150 39 .
Taichi is a mix f breathing, meditatin (冥想) and 40 mvements. As yu make yur mvements, yu breathe 41 and naturally with meditatin. This helps yu free yurself frm relax and pressure.
Caitlin, a yung German beginner, says, “Taichi is a fun 42 , easy t learn, and yu dn’t have t be gd at it t enjy it. I lve the feeling f calm I get frm 43 .”
It’s best t learn Taichi frm a teacher, 44 yu can either lk fr lcal clubs r have classes at schl. Yu can als take an nline class and try Taichi at hme.
It’s a perfect way t help give yu a sense f happiness and peace 45 spending a tiring day. It’s wrth a g, isn’t it?
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面一篇关于全红婵的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46. What d peple call the Chinese Diving Team?
____________________________________________________________________
47. Where was Quan brn?
____________________________________________________________________
48. What are Quan’s parents?
____________________________________________________________________
49. When did Quan start t learn diving?
____________________________________________________________________
50. Hw can a diver be successful accrding t Quan’s wrds?
____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
每个人心目中都有一个英雄人物。英雄人物就像一束光，照亮我们的前程。假设你叫李明，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文。
人物介绍
他/她对你的影响。
他/她的事迹或主要成就。
注意：
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
The Her In My Heart
As we knw, mst peple have heres in their hearts. ____________________
___________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________________________
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答案
一、语法选择 （每题1分）
1-5. BCABB 6-10. ABABB
二、完形填空 （每题1分）
11-15. ABCDA 16-20. CABCD
三、阅读理解 （每题2分）
21-25. BCBBC 26-30. DBDBA 31-35. BCGDF
四、短文填空 （每题1.5分）
36. symbl 37. first 38. mst 39. cuntries 40. slw
41. deeply 42. exercise 43. it 44. s 45. after
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. Peple call the Chinese Diving Team a dream team. // A dream team.
47. She was brn (in a rural family) in Zhanjiang, Guangdng Prvince. //
(In a rural family) In Zhanjiang, Guangdng Prvince.
只要回答到：In Zhanjiang或In Guangdng其中一个地点即可得满分。
They are (bth) farmers. // Farmers.
She started t learn diving at the age f 7. // At the age f 7.
By practicing every day and trying his r her best every day. //
A diver needs t practise every day and try his r her best every day. //
A diver can be successful by practicing every day and trying his r her best every day.
B. 书面表达【略】SUPER SALE! Cmputer Wrld
Is yur current cmputer t slw? Is yur printer t ld? Are yur ink cartridges(墨盒) nt cheap enugh? If s, nw it’s the time t cme t the super sale at ur Crawley stre and update yur technlgy.
There’s an amazing special n sme f the laptps, printers and tuchscreen cmputers nly n June 30th. Lk ut fr ur wn Cmputer Wrld netbk. It’s as pwerful as famus brands, but half the price!
Buy ne, get ne free n all ur ink cartridges.
Subscribe(订阅) t ur newsletter fr 10% ff. Sale starts at 9:00am, but yu can have a lk at ur best ffers frm 8:30am. Our cheapest cmputers are nw nly $200! Yu wn’t find a better price anywhere in twn!
Als, it’s a gd chance fr yu t get yur ld cmputer r laptp repaired! Everyne wh cmes t ur super sale will receive ur cmputer service fr FREE! If yu can’t bring it in and yu live with in 5 miles away frm ur stre, we als ffer pick-up and delivery service fr a small fee.
If yu have any questin r want any further details f ur prducts, visit ur website , call us at 354-482-3098, r directly cme t ur super sale!
31. Ry is a brave by. He likes interesting bks, but he likes science nvels best. He als wants t be a famus scientist when he grws up.
32. Bnnie is beautiful but a little shy. She lves reading. She is als a bit sensitive. When she reads smething sad, she will feel very srry. She lves rmantic bks.
33. Mari is ging t England. He wants t knw mre abut peple’s daily life and ther details in England.
34. Xia Jun is new in Shenzhen. She ften feels lnely at night. And smetimes she misses her family and friends very much.
35. Jhn is a high schl student. He wants t be a TV annuncer after leaving schl. He needs t learn frm the famus nes.
A. It is an adventure bk. Ali Baba has many adventures. It is a funny bk. There is als a cartn mvie abut Ali Baba.
B. It is a scary bk. It is abut science. A famus scientist makes a man in special ways. But the end is a little terrible. Ask the teacher after class. Yu can als write the questins dwn n a piece f paper and give it t the teacher.
C. It is a rmance. The girl in the bk has a stepmther and tw stepsisters. She usually cleans the huse. One day, she ges t dance and meets a prince. They fall in lve. It is a great stry.
D. If yu are trubled by lneliness in a strange city, why nt read the bk by Xia Guang, the city’s nted annuncer f a night bradcasting prgram?
E. It is a cmedy in the USA. Yu will like Huckleberry and his friends very much. They are funny!
F. It is a bk by Yang Lan, a husehld TV annuncer in China. She published her new bk, which recrds her successful TV talks with famus peple and cmmn peple.
G. What is everyday life like fr peple in Britain? Why d they talk abut the weather s much? This bk will tell yu everything yu want t knw abut this interesting cuntry.
exercise, at, much, cuntry, by, deep, s, after, ne, symbl, it, slw
Peple call the Chinese Diving Team a dream team. It has been a wrld-class team since the days f Fu Mingxia back in the early 1990s. Its future still seems t be bright these days with Quan Hngchan, 15, a new diving star.
Quan hadn’t taken part in any internatinal game. But at the three tryuts (预选赛) fr the Tky Olympic Games, Quan was the biggest dark hrse. She wn tw gld medals in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm dive.
It surprised nt nly the whle team, but als Quan herself. “I had nt thught f beating a few wrld champins n the platfrm,” Quan said. “I just saw the cmpetitin as training. Be brave and just g jumping.”
Quan was brn in a rural family in Zhanjiang, Guangdng Prvince n March 28, 2007. Her parents are bth farmers. Quan Hngchan began diving training at the age f 7. In September f the same year, she fficially entered Zhanjiang Sprts Schl. She remembered hw she felt when she started t learn diving.“It was s much fun,” she said.
Hwever, it takes mre than just interest fr a beginner t turn int a prfessinal. “If I train just fr a day r tw, I will feel scared when I get back n the 10-meter platfrm.” When talking abut hw t succeed, she said, “A diver needs t practice every day and try his r her best every day.”
我心目中的英雄人物