2023-2024学年上海市徐汇区高三第一学期英语模拟试题（一模）含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年上海市徐汇区高三第一学期英语模拟试题（一模）含答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了 may 22， prviding 27，5 0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tape script
I. Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
M: Hey, I heard yu're int phtgraphy. What gt yu int it?
W: Yeah, I lve capturing mments. It started as a hbby, and nw I can't get enugh.
Q: What is the wman's hbby?
M: The weather is glmy tday. I lve rainy days, thugh. Hw abut yu?
W: Rainy days are czy, but I prefer the sun. It lifts my md.
Q: What des the wman prefer?
M: I heard yu gt a prmtin. Cngratulatins! Hw's the new rle?
W: Thanks! It's challenging but exciting. Learning a lt.
Q: What recently happened t the wman?
M: If yu culd travel anywhere, where wuld yu g?
W: I've always dreamed f explring the ancient ruins in Greece.
Q: What is the wman's prbable dream travel destinatin?
M: I saw yu at the gym yesterday. Are yu int fitness?
W: Yeah, trying t stay healthy. D yu wrk ut t?
Q: What did the man see the wman ding?
M: Where d yu see yurself in five years?
W: Hpefully, running my wn business. Hw abut yu?
Q: What d they discuss regarding the wman's future?
M: I tried this amazing sushi place dwntwn. D yu like sushi?
W: Oh, I lve sushi! Did yu try the dragn rlls?
M: Yes, they were delicius. What's yur favrite type f sushi?
W: I'm a fan f sashimi, especially salmn. Have yu been t any ther gd sushi spts
Q: What is the wman's favrite type f sushi?
W: I've been thinking abut furthering my studies. Cnsidering a master's degree.
M: That's a big decisin. What field are yu thinking f?
W: I'm leaning twards envirnmental science. It matches my lve fr sustainability.
M: That's great! It seems that envirnmental bilgy and envirnmental chemistry are ppular nwadays.
Q: What field is the wman cnsidering fr her master's degree?
W: Have yu seen the latest advancements in virtual reality?
M: Yeah, it's mind-blwing. Have yu tried any VR games r experiences?
W: Nt yet, but I'm curius. What d yu think VR will be used fr in the future?
M: I think it has ptential in educatin and training. Imagine virtual classrms r simulatins.
Q: What des the man think virtual reality will be used fr in the future?
M: I've started a new fitness rutine, fcusing n strength training.
W: That's great! What's yur gal with the new rutine?
M: I want t build muscle and imprve verall strength. Hw abut yu? Any fitness gals?
W: I'm int yga fr flexibility. My gal is t master sme advanced pses. D yu d any flexibility exercises?
Q: What is the wman's fitness gal in yga?
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw shrt passages and ne lnger cnversatin, and yu will be asked several questins n each f the passages and the cnversatin. The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
Welcme t tday's discussin n the imprtance f tth prtectin fr maintaining ideal ral health. Taking care f yur teeth is nt just abut achieving a bright smile; it's a crucial aspect f verall well-being. Let's explre sme key strategies fr effective tth prtectin.
Firstly, regular brushing with fluride tthpaste is a crnerstne f gd ral hygiene. Brushing yur teeth twice a day, in the mrning and befre bedtime, helps remve a sticky film f bacteria that frms n teeth, which can lead t tth decay and gum disease if nt prperly addressed.
In additin t brushing, integrating dental flss int yur daily rutine is essential. Dental flss helps clean between teeth, where tthbrush hairs might nt reach. This helps prevent the risk f develping tth decay in thse hard-t-reach areas.
Furthermre, being aware f yur diet plays a significant rle in tth prtectin. Limiting the cnsumptin f sugary fds and sft drinks is crucial, as sugar prvides a breeding grund fr harmful bacteria that erde tth enamel. Chse a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and dairy prducts t prmte strng and healthy teeth.
Fr individuals invlved in sprts r physical activities, wearing a muthguard is a psitive measure fr tth prtectin. Muthguards act as a cushin, absrbing the impact f blws t the face and preventing dental injuries such as chipped r kncked-ut teeth.
Lastly, regular dental check-ups are vital. Dentists can identify early signs f dental issues, allwing fr timely interventin and preventing the prgressin f prblems. Prfessinal cleanings and examinatins are key cmpnents f practical tth prtectin.
Questins：
Hw ften is it recmmended t brush yur teeth fr effective tth prtectin?
Why is limiting the cnsumptin f sugary fds and sft drinks imprtant fr tth prtectin?
What is the significance f regular dental check-ups in tth prtectin?
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
In the fast-paced wrld we live in tday, the cnvenience f fast fd delivery has becme an essential part f ur fd culture. The ability t enjy ur favrite meals withut leaving the cmfrt f ur hmes has transfrmed the way we apprach dining. Let's explre the varius aspects that make fast fd delivery a ppular and efficient chice fr many.
Firstly, the cnvenience factr cannt be verstated. With just a few taps n a mbile app r a quick phne call, yu can have a variety f delicius dishes delivered right t yur drstep. This cnvenience is particularly appreciated n busy days when cking r ging ut fr a meal may nt be practical.
Speed is anther key element f fast fd delivery services. Many restaurants are laying great emphasis n quick preparatin and delivery, ensuring that yur fd arrives ht and fresh. This is made pssible by advanced supply chain and technlgy, allwing fr efficient rder prcessing and accurate delivery time estimates.
Diversity in menu ptins is a significant advantage f fast fd delivery. Whether yu're lnging fr pizza, burgers, sushi, r even sme lcal flavurs, yu can explre a diverse range f chices frm varius restaurants withut leaving yur hme. This variety meets the need f different tastes and preferences, making fast fd delivery a versatile ptin fr individuals and families.
While fast fd delivery ffers many advantages, it's essential t strike a balance and maintain a healthy apprach t fd chices. Balancing between hme-cked meals and the ccasinal fast fd treat makes sure yur fd experience is enjyable and varied.
Questins:
What is a significant advantage f fast fd delivery in tday's busy wrld?
Hw d many fast fd delivery services ensure fd arrives ht and fresh?
What is a ntable advantage f the diverse menu ptins in fast fd delivery?
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing passage.
W: Mark, I'm s excited abut ur trip t Eurpe, but I've been thinking a lt abut staying safe while we're there. Any tips?
M: Abslutely, Lisa. Safety is a tp pririty. First things first, make cpies f yur imprtant dcuments, like passprts and travel insurance. Keep ne set with yu and leave anther with smene yu trust back hme. And it’s unacceptable t share cpies with fellw travelers.
W: That's a gd idea. I've heard abut travel insurance, but I'm nt sure what it cvers.
M: Travel insurance is a lifesaver. It typically cvers medical emergencies, trip cancellatins, and even lst baggage. It's a small investment fr peace f mind.
W: Great advice. What abut staying cnnected with ur families?
M: We shuld have a plan fr cmmunicatin. We can use messaging apps with Wi-Fi, but it's als wise t have a lcal SIM card fr emergencies. And dn't frget t check in regularly, especially when we change lcatins.
W: True. Nw, what abut ur belngings? I've read abut pickpcketing being cmmn in sme places.
M: Abslutely. Invest in sme anti-theft gear, like RFID-blcking wallets and backpacks. Be aware f yur surrundings, especially in crwded areas, and use htel safes fr valuables.
W: Gd pint. Nw, what abut health precautins? I've heard stries abut travelers getting sick.
M: Research vaccinatins and health recmmendatins fr ur destinatin. Pack a small first aid kit with essentials, and be cautius abut what yu eat and drink. It's crucial t drink enugh water every day.
W: Thanks, Mark. These are all excellent tips. I feel mre prepared nw.
M: N prblem, Lisa. It's all abut being practive and aware. Nw, let's enjy ur cffee and finalize ur itinerary.
Questins:
What des Mark suggest abut imprtant dcuments like passprts?
Hw des Mark recmmend staying cnnected with family during the trip?
What precautinary measures des Mark suggest fr aviding pickpcketing?
What health precautins des Mark advise fr the trip?
Keys
I. Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A Shrt Cnversatins
1-5 BBDDD 6-10 BBBCC
Sectin B
11-13 BDA14-16 BCB 17-20 BCBC
II. Grammar and vcabulary
Sectin A
21. may 22. In additin t 23. being recgnized 24. f 25. mined
26. prviding 27. prpsed 28. had been established 29. which 30. the mst diverse
Sectin B
31- 35 D K G A I 36 - 40 F B E H C
III. Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
41-45 ABCAB 46-50 CDADD 51-55 CBBAC
Sectin B
56-58 BCB59-62 BCCD 63-66 CBDD
Sectin C
DFAB
IV. Summary Writing
Cats’ temperament is linked t their upbringing r innate traits. Health issues may als affect behavir, requiring vet attentin. Stress frm sharing resurces like litter trays is highlighted, suggesting individual essentials. Envirnmental changes, like mving r having new cmers, can impact cats, urging a calm envirnment. Cats nt liking tuch might stem frm limited scializatin, needing patience in quiet hmes.
V. Translatin
72. By the time dctrs accidentally discvered this antiviral drug (antivirus drug),
10.5 0.5
the peple truly believed in its existence (peple began t knw it) .
1

73. Cmpared t my persnal grwth experiences, the develpment f this nrthwest village
10.5 1
is mre tuching.
0.5
74. S lng as the results f this research can be applied t the develpment f new technlgies,
111
ur effrts will be rewarded.
1
75. Quitting a jb, n matter what it is, is a difficult change,
111
and it is same even fr thse lking frward t retirement.
11
VI Guided writing
As a student at Zhnghua High Schl, I've witnessed the grwing appreciatin f traditinal Chinese culture amng my fellw cuntrymen. Traditinal Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, embdy nt nly China's histry but als its philsphical reflectins and the prfund understanding and cmpassin f the Chinese peple twards human nature. On this tpic, I recently shared my thughts n Zhihu, shedding light n my perspective.
Firstly, let's cmpare a Chinese traditinal festival with a Western ne. Taking the Spring Festival and Christmas as examples, the Spring Festival is China's paramunt traditinal celebratin, symblizing new beginnings, family reunins, and a prfund emphasis n family values. In cntrast, Christmas in the West places a greater emphasis n gift exchanges and a cmmercial atmsphere, highlighting persnal enjyment and festivities.
In my view, traditinal Chinese culture is a vast and prfund treasure trve. It encmpasses nt nly rituals and custms but als prfund cntemplatins n life, nature, and interpersnal relatinships. Traditinal Chinese values, centered arund family, filial piety, and harmny, have instilled in me a mral cmpass. Thrugh traditinal festivals, I've learned the imprtance f respecting elders and cherishing family, invaluable lessns shaping my grwth.
In tday's sciety, the cmparisn between Chinese and Western cultures has deepened my understanding f the uniqueness f traditinal Chinese culture. It's crucial t cntinue prmting the values embedded in ur traditins, fstering a mre harmnius and civilized sciety.