2023-2024学年度江苏省淮安市淮安市清河区启明外国语学校高二上学期12月月考英语测试试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年度江苏省淮安市淮安市清河区启明外国语学校高二上学期12月月考英语测试试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
1. Where is the wman frm?
A. The USA.B. Canada.C. Japan.
2. What clr dress des the man tell the wman t wear?
A. Red.B. Grey.C. Blue.
3. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Have dinner late.B. Meet in the man’s ffice.C. See a mvie tnight.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Sme sngs.B. Their hbbies.C. A band.
5. Why hasn’t the man taken a pht?
A The fg is thick.B. The temple is t far.C. The camera is brken.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the man d in summer?
A. He visited his brther.B. He went swimming.C. He traveled t Italy.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Guide and turist.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the man want t d with the trusers at first?
A. T exchange them.B. T return them.C. T repair them.
9. When will the man g t a party?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What will the man d n Saturday night?
A. Visit his friend.
B. Attend a music festival.
C. Invite his friends t dinner.
11. What is the wman’s prblem?
A. Her car has brken dwn.
B. Her bss tld her t wrk at weekends.
C. Her sister can't drive her t the music festival.
12. Hw will the wman g t the music festival?
A. By undergrund.B. By bus.C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What des the man want t get fr Grace at first?
A. A cat.B. Pet fd.C. Bks.
14. What des the wman think f shpping nline?
A. Easy.B. Cheap.C. Interesting.
15. What d the speakers decide t buy in the end?
A. Sweets.B. Flwers.C. A plant.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme.B. At a pet shp.C. At a bkstre.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Hw did the speaker knw abut the gd news?
A. Frm Julie’s mther.B. Frm Julie’s friends.C. Frm a TV prgramme.
18. What des the speaker guess Julie is celebrating fr?
A. Her new nvel.B. A new club.C. Her graduatin.
19. Hw des the speaker feel abut Julie?
A. Disappinted.B. Wrried.C. Satisfied.
20. What did Julie d as a child?
A. She wn a cmpetitin.
B. She jined a writing club.
C. She gave sme lectures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
C
A 293-millin-mile jurney f the NASA Perseverance rver（探测器）t Mars: ended successfully n February 18, 2021, with a picture-perfect landing inside the Jezer Crater. The car-sized, six-wheeled rver, nicknamed Percy is the US space agency's biggest and mst advanced explrer t date. Its primary missin is t search fr signs f ancient micrbial（微生物的）life n Mars.
Landing n Mars is extremely tricky. The Red Planet's gravitatinal pull causes appraching spacecraft t g faster t high speeds, while its thin atmsphere-just 1 percent that f Earth's-des little t help slw it dwn as it appraches the surface.
The scientists had t reduce Percy's 12,000 mph speed t a safe landing speed f less than five mph-in just six and a half minutes. The target entry angle als had t be a precise 12 degrees-any steeper, and the spacecraft wuld burn up; any flatter, and it wuld get lst in space. It is n wnder that the final apprach is ften referred t as the "seven minutes f terrr."
Upn attaining a manageable speed, Percy briefly flew ver the Martian surface t seek ut the perfect landing spt. Its cmplex map-reading system rapidly scanned the area and matched it with maps in its database t find the best lcatin.
The NASA scientists will spend the next tw mnths testing Percy's scientific instruments. Once ready, the rver will begin t carry ut its missin.
"Perseverance is the smartest rbt ever made, but cnfirming that micrbial life nce existed carries an unusually large burden f prf," said Lri Glaze, directr f NASA's Planetary Science Divisin. "While we'll learn a lt with the great instruments we have abard the rver, it may very well require the far mre well-equipped labratries and delicate instruments back here n Earth t tell us whether ur samples（样本）carry evidence that Mars nce harbred life."
28. What is the extrardinary challenge fr the rver t land n Mars?
A. The speed reductin.B. The atmsphere analysis.
C. The lcatin search.D. The time management.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Ways t find the precise entry angle.
B. Cnsequences f wrng entry degree.
C. Factrs t survive "the seven minutes".
D. Reasns fr the necessity f speed reducing.
30. What des "it" refer t in paragraph 4?
A. The spt.B. The area.
C. The system.D. The surface.
31. What can be inferred frm Lri Glaze's wrds?
A. Instruments abard the rver are nt quite reliable.
B. Perseverance is able t cllect enugh evidence needed.
C. Man still has lng way t g t prve life was n Mars.
D. Samples f Mars will be returned sn t ur labs n the earth.
28-31. ACBC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, peple wearing hanfu, the traditinal clthing f the Han ethnic grup, has becme ____36____ cmmn sight at parks and attractins. Mre and mre peple are falling in lve with hanfu culture. The develpment f hanfu culture ____37____ (witness) numerus changes in recent years and is taking n varius frms.
Thanks t the bm f Xiahngshu, Bilibili and Duyin, fans can easily learn the ____38____ (late) trends and knwledge abut hanfu nline nw. In the past, peple used t nly cllect r appreciate hanfu ____39____ (private) and many peple had the misunderstanding that “han” refers ____40____ the Han Dynasty. Hwever, nw it has mved t the mass market and mre peple are able ____41____ (distinguish) the differences in hanfu frm different dynasties.
The develpment f hanfu has triggered (引发) different events. Fr example, the hanfu festival ____42____ was held by the China Natinal Silk Museum in April ffered many interesting activities like lectures, ceremnies, cncerts and fairs, creating platfrms fr fans t cmmunicate. It als means new marketing ideas. Many hanfu stres have sprung up, ____43____ (prvide) rental and phtgraphy services. In sme fairs, riginally ____44____ (design) hanfu will be displayed and sld. Smetimes hanfu is even prvided as ____45____ (prize) fr cmpetitins.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
前不久，你校学生一同观看了我国神舟十二号飞船发射直播，大家很受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识，你校决定举行一次关于航天科学（Space Science）的讲座，假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1.讲座的时间、地点；
2.讲座的目的及内容；
3.希望同学们踊跃参加。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ntice
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The Students' Unin
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Mmmy, dn’t g,” my three­year­ld sn screamed as I walked t the dr. My fifteen­year­ld leaned against the kitchen cunter with his arms flded acrss his chest, nt screaming, but glaring at me as I pulled his little brther ff my legs.
“Are yu mad at me t?”
“Yu spend all yur time taking care f ther peple’s kids, but what abut us?” Dylan left angrily.
I was shcked and a little hurt. Hw culd my wn child nt understand that the wrk I was ding was saving lives? Then the answer hit me. He didn’t knw, because he had never seen what Healing the Children actually did. Dylan had heard the stries f sick children, but had never nce lked int the eyes f a child and understd the hard truth—that withut ur help, the children wuld likely die.
“Get dressed. Yu are ging with me,” I said.
I spent the drive explaining the case f Hectr t my sn, wh pretended t ignre me the entire time. “He’s seven, nly weighs thirty punds and is very sick. He has a heart cnditin called Tetralgy f Fallt, which culd kill him. It is a miracle (奇迹) that he is still alive.”
I went n t explain that it tk a team f vlunteer medical staff t get Hectr t the hspital frm his remte village and care fr him while he was there. Still, Dylan seemed unimpressed.
We stpped at a cnvenience stre fr water and snacks. Dylan had ne large and ne small Slurpee (思乐冰饮料). He said the small ne was fr Hectr. I dubted whether the little guy wuld be able t drink it, but remained silent. This was the first interest Dylan had shwn in being there. I wasn’t abut t ruin it.
I stpped at the nurses’ statin t check n Hectr’s prgress while Dylan went t his rm. Our patient was recvering physically, but the nurse was cncerned that Hectr was struggling emtinally. She said, “Kids usually bunce back fast, but he hardly speaks and never smiles.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter frm Hectr’s rm
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On the way hme that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hectr wuld be kay.
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参考答案
英语听力
阅读理解
完形填空
语法填空
56. a 57. has witnessed 58. latest 59. privately 60. t 61. t distinguish 62. that##which 63. prviding 64. designed 65. prizes
应用文
Ntice
In rder t let students learn mre abut Space Science, a lecture abut it will be held in the schl hall at 2 'clck this Friday afternn and will last tw hurs.
The lecture mainly invlves 2 parts, the first f which is a brief intrductin f ur recent launch. The secnd part will be given by the same experts and will be abut the scientific benefits f space flight. It will be given in such a way that yu will understand it. Yu will learn a lt frm the lecture and have a better understanding f space.
Everyne wh is interested in the lecture is welcme.
The Students' Unin
读后续写
Para. 1:
Imagine my surprise when I heard laughter frm Hectr’s rm. I entered and fund Dylan sitting n the edge f Hectr’s bed wiping pieces f frzen drink frm Hectr’s muth. Bth bys were giggling and Hectr was apparently enjying the cmpany. I spent the rest f the day speaking t dctrs and watching my sn playing with the special little by. It was truly amazing t watch them interact, as if it were the mst natural thing in the wrld. Perhaps t the tw f them it was.
Para. 2:
On the way hme that night, Dylan asked me several times whether Hectr wuld be kay. I tld him this by wuld get well but he had a hard rad ahead f him. My sn seemed t be lst in thught fr a while. Then he declared his decisin t jin Healing the Children as a vlunteer t help Hectr and ther children. I never thught that a mdy teenager wuld take up the vluntary wrk and never again cmplain abut his mther’s crazy wrk schedule.