2023-2024学年度河南省焦作市焦作市第一中学中学高二上学期11月考英语测试试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年度河南省焦作市焦作市第一中学中学高二上学期11月考英语测试试卷含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des the wman say abut the Wrld Cup?
A. She has n interest in it.
B. It’s nt wrth seeing.
C. The ticket is t dear.
2.Wh will g t KTV?
A. The speakers.
B. The wman and Avery.
C. Patty and Avery.
3.What is the wman?
A. A shp assistant. B.A dctr. C. A teacher.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.A team. B. A gal. C. A game.
5.Hw much will the wman pay?
A.$800. B. $30. C. $50.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. Fellw students. C.A cuple.
7.What seasn is it nw?
A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She knws a lt abut the newspaper.
B. She stayed in Lndn fr 2 years.
C. She is gd at sprts.
9.Why did the wman give up her first jb?
A. She was prly paid.
B. She went t live in anther city.
C. She wanted a higher psitin.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Why can’t the wman pick the man up at the statin?
A. She will meet her teacher.
B. She can’t find a taxi.
C. She has t wrk.
11.Why des the wman ask the man t get ff at the glf curse?
A. They will play glf tgether.
B. It is the nearest place frm her hme.
C. The pathway is tugh fr the taxi t g.
12.When will the speakers meet?
A. At abut 12:30 pm. B. At 12:00 nn. C. At arund 8:00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Hw ften are Martin’s wildlife prgrams n?
A. Once a day. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a week.
14.Where were the wildlife prgrams filmed in the early 1960s?
A. In the muntains. B. In the lcal z. C. On the island.
15.What did the Head f Prgrams think f Martin’s idea f filming in Africa at first?
A. Ridiculus. B. Bring. C. Great.
16.What is the feature f tday’s filming?
A. The scenes are uncertain. B. It is strictly planned. C. It takes less time t prepare.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The reasns fr the ppularity f hstels.
B. The develpment f hstels.
C. The histry f hstels.
18.By whm were hstels mstly used years ag?
A. Business travelers. B. Hikers. C. Older turists.
19.Hw did the ecnmic crisis influence hstels?
A. It brught dwn the price.
B. It prmted the better services.
C. It increased the business.
20.What des the speaker say abut mdern hstels?
A. They prvide cheap plane tickets fr the custmers.
B. Mst f them are lcated in the cuntryside.
C. Their services are varius.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The British Art Prize 2023
Artists & Illustratrs is prud t annunce the return f the British Art Prize, a majr art cmpetitin pen t artists f all levels. All shrtlisted (被列入候选名单的) artwrks will be exhibited at a leading Lndn gallery in Nvember 2023. Shrtlisted artists will be invited t an pening evening receptin alngside artists, cllectrs and ther VIP guests.
PRIZBS
The British Art Prize has fur fantastic prizes. They are:
· FIRST PRIZE
The verall winner f the British Art Prize will receive a £3,000 cash prize, a seven-night luxury Ama Waterways river trip fr tw n the Seine wrth ver £5,000, a £250 gift vucher (礼券) frm Rsemary &. C, and a six-page feature in a future issue f Artists & Illustratrs.
· SECOND PRIZE
A £500 cash prize, a Derwent Lightfast Wden Bx, a Lightfast Paper Pad (tgether wrth £520) and inclusin in the Artists & Illustratrs British Art Prize winners’ special issue.
· THIRD PRIZE
A £500 cash prize and inclusin in the Artists & Illustratrs British Art Prize winners’ special issue.
· PEOPLE’S CHOICE AWARD
A £1,000 cash prize, a Pegasus Art vucher wrth £500 and a feature in the January 2024 issue f Artists & Illustratrs.
HOW TO ENTER
Simply visit and fill ut the nline frm. Attach digital phtgraphs f yur artwrks when requested and click the “submit” buttn t cmplete yur entry. The entry fee fr the first artwrk is £18 and £15 fr any additinal artwrk.
SELECTION PROCESS
Submissins clse at 5 p. m. n Friday, 4th August. Our judges will select a shrtlist f 50 artwrks, including the three tp prize winners. The Peple’s Chice Award will be decided by a public vte. The British Art Prize 2023 shrtlist will be annunced nline n Saturday, 30th September and in the Nvember issue f Artists &Illustratrs.
21. When will the shrtlisted artwrks be exhibited?
A. In August 2023.B. In September 2023.
C. In Nvember 2023.D. In January 2024.
22. Which prize’s winner will be prvided with a vyage?
A. First Prize.B. Secnd Prize.
C. Third Prize.D. Peple’s Chice Award.
23. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu submit three artwrks?
A. £33.B. £36.C. £45.D. £48.
B
China’s nline ppulatin crsses 1 billin as f June, up 21.75 millin cmpared with that in December, a reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Centre said n Friday.
Of the ttal, nearly half f the netizens use the Internet t rder fd, a significant increase, accrding t the reprt.
It said the instant delivery business, especially fr fresh fd and medicine, had develped rapidly since the utbreak f the COVID-19 pandemic. The reprt said this fast grwth has benefited peple and stabilized the ecnmy tgether with regular fd and drinks takeut.
In the reprt, the prprtin f Internet users aged 50 and abve accunted fr 28 percent as f June, up 5. 2 percentage pints frm June 2020.
Cnsidering the number f elderly netizens is rising, the State Cuncil, China’s Cabinet, and relevant gvernment departments, released guidelines t prvide them easier access t Internet, it said. Fr example, in a guideline issued by the Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy last year,115 websites and 43 smartphne applicatins were required t be ptimized (优化) t slve difficulties f the elderly and the disabled in the face f smart technlgies, it said.
Internet enterprises were als asked t prvide easier nline services fr COVID-19 cntrl fr elderly peple, and increase barrier-free functins fr the disabled in maps, news and ther apps, it said, adding the aim was t ensure the scientific and technlgical innvatin culd be shared by all.
24. What delivery service develped quickly under the COVID-19 pandemic?
A. Drinks takeut.B. Medicine.
C. Regular fd.D. Smartphnes.
25. What des the underlined wrd “prprtin” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Relatinship.B. Measurement.
C. Percentage.D. Cverage.
26. What did Internet cmpanies d fr elderly peple?
A. They ffered them smartphnes t cnnect when necessary.
B. They increased barrier-free functins in sme news apps.
C. They prvided easier nline services fr COVID-19 cntrl.
D. They dwnladed 43 smartphne applicatins free f charge.
27. Why were Internet enterprises als asked t prvide easier nline services?
A. T respnd t the utbreak f the COVID-19 pandemic in China.
B. T prmte ur scientific and technlgical innvatin amng the ld.
C. T serve China’s increasing nline disabled ppulatin prperly.
D. T guarantee technlgical innvatin culd benefit all the peple.
C
Just like a smartwatch can tell its wearers hw many calries they need during exercise, data frm dlphin wearables can nw be used t estimate hw much energy dlphins use when they swim.
University f Michigan engineers, tgether with scientists at Dlphin Quest Oahu, have led the develpment f wearable sensrs (传感器) fr marine animals t mnitr mvement and behavir in rder t imprve marine preservatin effrts fr these animals.
Dlphins and ther sea creatures are affected by human disturbances (干扰) in their habitat, including climate change, verfishing, nise pllutin frm shipping, cnstructin, il explratin and ther activities. These types f disturbances can interrupt imprtant animal behavir like hunting fr fish and scializing, but measuring the disturbance is difficult be-cause the animals live under water.
Devices very similar t fitness trackers used by humans, knwn as bilgging tags, are used in bilgy research, but estimating the energetic cst f swimming has been challenging. Nw, with the bilgging tags made tgether with an instrument cmpany, Michigan engineers are able t measure animal mvement during thusands f strkes (划) as they swim.
Accrding t Alex Shrter, U-M assistant prfessr f mechanical engineering, their gal is t use tag data t estimate hw many fish are eaten by dlphins during a day, and cnnect that t estimates f hw much energy dlphins use during the mvement required t catch thse fish. That is imprtant fr preservatin because they can then use their apprach t estimate energetic csts when these animals are disturbed.
In their new wrk, the researchers were able t develp estimates f energetic cst frm tag data by wrking with their human and animal cllabratrs at Dlphin Quest Oahu. In this unique envirnment, the researchers were able t cnduct repeatable swimming trials ver a range f speeds frm multiple animals t generate the data needed t estimate hw much energy the animals were using as they swam. Marine animal specialists trained the dlphins t wear the tracker during lap trials and perids f free swimming.
28. What is the final gal f develping wearable sensrs fr marine animals?
A. T recrd the number f them.
B. T prmte the prtectin fr them.
C. T keep track f the lifestyle f them.
D. T mnitr their mvement and behavir.
29. Why is it hard t measure the disturbance f dlphins?
A. Because f their habitat.
B. Because f their strange behavirs.
C. Because f t many kinds f disturbances.
D. Because f t simple measuring equipment.
30. What is tag data used t d?
A. Learn abut the way dlphins hunt.
B. Knw the number f species f dlphins.
C. Make sure what kind f fish dlphins eat.
D. Figure ut dlphin’s prbable amunt f energetic csts.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A New Device Made by Alex Shrter
B. A Smartwatch Designed fr Marine Scientists
C. New Activity Trackers fr Dlphin Cnservatin
D. A University Wrking with an Instrument Cmpany
D
If there was any dubt abut whether the wrld has entered a new space race, the cmpetitin f lunar-bund launch this mnth culd be the smking gun. After NASA canceled tw launch attempts in late August and early September-fllwed by delays(延期) caused by Hurricane Ian and Trpical Strm Nicle—the US space agency tried again t send up its first Artemis missin.
That perid fits in with that f anther missin less-knwn in the United States. A Japanese cmmercial cmpany fcusing n building mn landers launched n a SpaceX Falcn 9 rcket n Dec. 11, 2022 in the US.
“We recgnize that a launch f NASA’s is scheduled during the same timeframe, and we believe this sends the message that a new age is pening fr the cislunar ecnmy(地月经济) with these tw histric missins—ne gvernment and ne cmmercial,” the cmpany said in a statement.
NASA happens t be ne f the cmpany’s custmers, hping t receive mn dust samples frm the private lander’s trip. Hwever, the plan failed n Apr. 26, 2023. If the Tky-based cmpany had succeeded, it wuld have been the first t land a Japanese spacecraft n the mn. What’s mre, it culd have been the first successful private delivery f carg t the lunar surface ever.
Brad Jlliff, directr f the McDnnell Center fr the Space Sciences at Washingtn University in St. Luis, believes the next five years will be full f cmmercial missins t perfrm landings, deliver mre gds t the mn, and prmte science experiments. In Brad’s pinin, the new age f lunar explratin and travel wn’t be dne entirely by NASA. It will be dne with internatinal partners and with cmmercial partners.
32. What made NASA put ff its launch plan a third time?
A. Natural disasters.B. A lack f preparatin.
C. The high cst f technlgy.D. Other imprtant experiments.
33. What d we knw abut the Japanese cmpany?
A. Its head ffice is in the US.
B. It has ever sent gds fr custmers in space.
C. Its launch time is rughly the same as a NASA’s launch.
D. It’s a cmpany successfully delivering gds t the mn.
34. What des the underlined wrd “carg” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Satellite.B. Spaceship.C. Signal.D. Gds.
35. What is Brad’s attitude t private cmmercial missins t space?
A. Hpeful.B. Oppsed.
C. Careless.D. Dubtful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fruits and vegetables bring sme pretty attractive benefits t ur human bdies. Evidence shws that, when cnsumed daily, they can help reduce the risk f diseases, including heart disease and sme cancers. There’s als sme research t suggest they may prtect against type-2 diabetes. ____36____
While mst fruits cme ready t eat, vegetables usually get sme srt f cking befre they reach yur plate. ____37____ S, if yu’re ging t ck the vegetable, what’s the mst nutritius way t d it?
One Chinese study cmpared the effects f five cking methds n the nutrient levels in brccli. The researchers fund that, except fr steaming, all cking methds led t significant lsses f vitamin C.
____38____ Spanish researchers tested the effects f different cking methds n 20 types f vegetables. While there were variatins accrding t the type f vegetables, verall, results shwed that putting the vegetables in water led t the greatest nutrient lsses. That is t say, biling isn’t the best bet if yu want t preserve thse precius nutrients.
As ever, there are a few exceptins. ____39____ One study fund that cking tmates fr 30 minutes increased lycpene levels by 35%.
A 2017 study als fund that frzen vegetables preserved mre nutrients than fresh nes that had been kept in the fridge fr five days. ____40____ If yu’re nt eating them within a cuple f days, adding frzen prducts t yur shpping list culd serve yu well.
A. S, hw yu stre vegetables cunts, t.
B. This matters, because cking affects nutrient levels.
C. Accrding t this, we shuld find ut the best cking methd.
D. Sme nutrients tend t be mre available when biled fr a lnger perid.
E. Hwever, the way yu prepare yur vegetables actually affects the benefits.
F. Other studies have investigated the impact f cking n a brader range f vegetables.
G. Hwever, evidence shwed that sme fresh vegetables can be preserved fr a lnger time.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the biggest night f my life. Weeks f preparatin had gne int this ____41____. This was the secnd grade play. I was ____42____ t be the shining star in my class’s perfrmance f the musical One Big Happy Family. There was just ne ____43____. My parents wuldn’t be attending the musical. My mum was ____44____ and her surgery was scheduled n the same night as the play.
Sn the big ____45____ came, and we all filed nt the stage. The shw began. My secnd grade class started singing with ff-key vices. Then I ____46____ as my classmates stumbled (不顺畅地说) thrugh their lines. Finally, it was my ____47____. The kid standing next t me tried t ____48____ the micrphne carefully, and I tk a deep breath befre ____49____ my line. As I started t speak, I nticed the micrphne was nt turned n. ____50____, I switched the device n. I then said my line as quickly as pssible.
A few days later my mum returned hme. I shwed her the recrding f my secnd grade play. When my line came up I began t get ____51____. But my mum wasn’t ____52____; she tld me hw prud she was f my ____53____. I felt instantly ____54____, and cnvinced myself that I had dne an amazing jb under the given circumstances. I was s happy that I almst frgt she had ____55____ the imprtant event.
41. A. intrductinB. explanatinC. prductin D. devtin
42. A. luckyB. knwnC. glad D. prepared
43. A. pssibilityB. prblemC. reasn D. chice
44. A. differentB. bredC. ill D. busy
45. A. mmentB. successC. change D. deal
46. A. refusedB. agreedC. rested D. listened
47. A. hpeB. turnC. duty D. result
48. A. hand verB. clean upC. put away D. pick up
49. A. simplifyingB. repeatingC. recrding D. beginning
50. A. InterestedB. EmbarrassedC. Cnfused D. Inspired
51. A. tiredB. nervusC. amazed D. curius
52. A. alneB. sensitiveC. disappinted D. afraid
53. A. kindnessB. patienceC. hnesty D. calmness
54. A. relaxedB. annyedC. dubtful D. reliable
55. A. supprtedB. expectedC. missed D. rganized
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Grwing up, I was always surrunded by music. The music included nt just the 1990s children’s favurites like Dn Spencer and The Wiggles, ____56____ everything frm ABBA t Ella Fitzgerald.
Lng car trips were always spent ____57____(try) t give my yunger sister and me a “musical ____58____(educate)”. We’d listen t full cllectins f The Beatles, while my father talked frm the driver’s seat abut hw revlutinary (革命性的) they were fr the develpment f pp music. He’d recall ____59____ first time he heard each sng, and hw ld he was when he ____60____(get) his first recrd. He wuld tell us that he and Mum wuld argue ver ____61____ were “the Fab Fur” — ABBA r The Beatles… There was s much t learn frm each sng if I just listened.
The ____62____(ld) I get, the mre I want t hld nt these memries. I want t capture (获得) the stries ____63____(tell) by my father, the dance mves f my mther, my wn musical grwth.
I want t recall them when my parents are n lnger with me and share them with my children when they’re ld enugh ____64____(understand). That’s why I’ve started keeping a list f these “memry sngs” in a Sptify playlist.
Every time ne springs t mind, I add it t the playlist. I knw ne day I’ll listen back, _____65_____(hpeful) recalling every stry cnnected t each sng.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校学生会刚举办了“慈善义卖”（Charity Sale）活动。你的
澳大利亚网友 David 对这个活动很感兴趣，写邮件向你了解基本情况。请你给
他回一封邮件，介绍此次活动的有关情况。要点如下：
1. 活动目的和内容：
2. 你的心得体会。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It wasn’t the candy he wanted. It was the skatebard (滑板). Daniel had been staring at it fr weeks, every day n his way hme frm schl, admiring it thrugh the windw f the skate shp n Market Street. It was a lngbard — a serius skatebard, nt meant fr tricks r speed, but fr lng rides dwn hills, n busy rads, r all the way acrss twn. This was a skatebard that culd change Daniel’s life. N lnger wuld his parents have t pick him up after schl, r at the mvies. The lngbard wuld be able t take him hme.
One day, he tld his dad he wanted t buy the skatebard.
“Dad,” Daniel said. “It’s the wrld’s finest skatebard. It culd change my life frever.”
“That’s great,” said Dad. “I’m all fr kids having hbbies. But that’s an expensive little ty, and…”
“It’s nt a ty!” Daniel felt himself abut t lse his temper (脾气). But he cllected himself. “It’s a whle new way f life. When yu were my age, what was the thing yu wanted mre than anything else? The thing yu dreamed abut?”
“A Vincent Black Shadw — the wrld’s finest mtrcycle. A mre beautiful piece f machinery has never been designed.”
“S yeah, this bard is like the Vincent Black Shadw fr the 21st Century. S yu see why I have t have it.”
“Yu knw what my dad tld me when I asked fr a Black Shadw?”
“What?”
“Nthing. I didn’t ask him, because I knew he’d think it was nthing mre than an expensive ty. I went ut, gt a jb, and started saving.”
“Man,” Daniel said, a bit disappinted. “I was afraid yu’d say smething like that.”
“Yu can d it, can’t yu?”
Daniel never wrked befre, but nw he decided t get a jb t save mney fr the skatebard. He walked up and dwn Market Street lking fr smeplace t wrk. The pizzeria wasn’t hiring. The cffee shp said he was t yung. The nly stre with a “HELP WANTED” sign was Orsn’s Cnfectinaries. Mr Orsn’s candy stre.
Paragraph 1:
Daniel had heard kids talk abut buying smething in the candy stre.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
“A lt f kids d dd jbs t get what they want,” smiled Mr Orsn.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
英语听力
1-5. CBACB 6-10. BAABC 11-15. CACBA 16-20. BABCC
阅读理解
21-23. CAD 24-27. BCCD 28-31. BADC32-35. ACDA 36-40. EBFDA
完形填空
41-45. CABCA 46-50. DBADB 51-55. BCDAC
语法填空
56. but 57. trying 58. educatin 59. the 60. gt 61. wh 642. lder 63. tld 64. t understand 65. hpefully
应用文
Dear David,
Delighted t learn that yu have keen interest in the Charity Sale held by the students’ unin last Sunday, I’d lve t share sme details with yu.
T raise funds fr the needy, we were called n t cllect varius gadgets frm ur families and sld them at prices belw fair market value. S enthusiastic were ur classmates and teachers that all gds were snapped up within hurs.
The event was a great success, prviding us with a glden pprtunity t get engaged in charity wrk and cntribute t a gd cause. Have yu ever participated in smething similar? I’d lve t hear frm yu. （官方范文）
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
Daniel had heard kids talk abut buying smething in the candy stre. The idea f being surrunded by candies all day seemed appealing. He knew that wrking at Orsn’s Cnfectinaries might nt directly bring him clser t his dream skatebard, but he realized that it culd be a stepping stne twards achieving his gal. Daniel walked int the candy stre and said plitely, “Excuse me, sir, are yu still lking fr smene t wrk here?” Mr. Orsn smiled warmly, “Yes, indeed! What’s yur name?” “I’m Daniel, sir,” he replied. “I’ve been saving up fr a skatebard, and I thught wrking here culd be a great pprtunity fr me t earn sme mney.”
Paragraph 2:
“A lt f kids d dd jbs t get what they want,” smiled Mr Orsn. “Maybe yu’ll discver sme ther sweet surprises alng the way.” Hearing this, Daniel felt a surge f excitement and eagerly started his first day at wrk. As time went n, Daniel fund jy and began t lve interacting with custmers, sharing recmmendatins and witnessing their delight. Days turned int weeks, and Daniel’s savings jar began t fill up steadily. One sunny afternn, with his hard-earned cash in hand, Daniel walked int the skate shp. As Daniel rde his lngbard thrugh the streets, he culdn’t help but feel a sense f accmplishment. He knew that it wasn’t just the skatebard he had earned; it was the valuable life lessns and experiences that came with it.