2022-2023学年河南省上蔡县衡水实验中学高二上学期11月份期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河南省上蔡县衡水实验中学高二上学期11月份期中英语试题含答案，文件包含河南省上蔡县衡水实验中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月份期中英语试题原卷版docx、河南省上蔡县衡水实验中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月份期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：本试卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟．
阅读理解
A
While yur cmpetitrs are still waiting fr the water t warm up, yu culd be giving yur dragn bat seasn a jumpstart with a paddling vacatin in Orland, Flrida. Spring camp is suitable fr all ages and levels, perfect fr thse lking fr a break frm the rdinary ( r cld) days while enjying the sprt f dragn bat with like-minded peple.
The 2018 Flrida Training Camp prmises t be a week f fun and fitness n and ff the water. Register as a team, small grup r individual, with custmizable(可定制的) add-ns fr thse lking t give an edge t their persnal perfrmance.
The week will clse ut n Saturday with a camp BBQ and a racing regatta! Opening festivities begin n the evening f Sunday April 15th with camp check-in. Training begins n Mnday April 16th and ends n Saturday April 21st.
GWN FLORIDA TRAINING CAMP
Dates: Mnday April 16th t Saturday April 21st, 2018
Price: $395, $370 befre January 19th, 2018
Features include:
Daily schedule
Twice daily dragn bat training sessins
Daily vide analysis
Individual help(twice weekly)
Additinal daily grup sessins
Camp-spnsred scials
CUSTOMIZE YOUR CAMP EXPERIENCE
The ptifns utlined belw are available during the week f camp and can be bked as an add-n. Add-ns can be included in yur initial registratin r purchased at a later time thrugh the nline registratin system.
OPTION 1: High Perfrmance Prgram
Cst: $75
If yu want t learn hw t mve yur bat faster, then the High Perfrmance Prgram is fr yu! This ptin cnsists f three prgressive ne-hur sessins cmpletely fcused n racing techniques, strategies, and drills, with the gal f increasing yur verall speed.
Optin 2: Caching Cmmunity Dragn Bat (Level1)
Cst: $175
This curse is intended fr anyne interested in entry-level caching. Expect the material included in the curse t cver safety, ethics(道德) in caching, cach-athlete cmmunicatin, basic dragn bat techniques, basic physilgical requirements f dragn bat racing, race and practice planning, plus mre.
1. Accrding t the passage, ___________in the camp.
A. yu will enjy a BBQ at the peningB. yu need t be ver 18
C. yu shuld have sme dragn bat skillsD. yu can have fun n land
2. Hw much des the camp with Optin 1 cst if yu pay at the end f 2017?
A. $370B. $395
C. $ 445D. $470
3. We can learn frm the passage that ___________.
A. Optin 1 includes a three-hur sessin
B. add-ns can be bught during registratin
C. Optin 2 is fr thse fnd f advanced caching
D. vide analysis is cvered in the caching curse
4. The purpse f the passage is t ______________.
A. recmmend an upcming training camp
B. intrduce the ptins in a training camp
C. prvide ideas abut hw t spend a vacatin
D. ffer advice n hw t win in dragn bat races
B
Math class usually requires a pencil and a calculatr. At Lveland High Schl, students als need a hammer and a hard hat. Every year, abut 150 students sign up fr “Gemetry in Cnstructin.” Students, usually senirs, learn math cncepts in the classrm, and then use that knwledge t build a small hme.
“We basically started this because we knew what was currently ging n was nt wrking fr all kids," said teacher Sctt Burke, ne f the funders f the prgram. "We really felt like we needed t create a mdel that was a little bit different, smething that nt nly helped kids in standardized testing, but als gave them emplyable skills as well."
It was a decade ag when Burke started teaching the prgram. The students’ first prject was a small, ne-bedrm cabin fr a private buyer. Over time, Lveland High Schl started a partnership with Habitat fr Humanity and built several hmes fr lw-incme families. Fr the first time this year, students built tiny hmes that will help huse lcals wh dn't have a prper place t live in.
Lveland High Schl als ffers curses t lder students wh have cmpleted the gemetry prgram. Senir Haley Hansen is nw helping supervise （监管）the current cnstructin site and learning management skills. Hansen wh said she first chse t study n the prgram t hpefully learn math in an easier way, grew t lve it mre than she imagined. "A big reasn I stuck with this prgram is really because f the cmmunity aspect. I actually get t be a part f the cmmunity and feel like, as a high schler, I am making an impact. Being able t help a family in need is smething life-changing fr me," said Hansen.
Nw, Burke's teaching ther schls hw t build similar math classes. He said the Lveland Gemetry in Cnstructin team has trained abut 425 schls arund the cuntry in hw t cpy the prgram. Sme are building huses; thers are building smaller prjects like cabins.
5. What is a gal f the Gemetry in Cnstructin prgram?
A. T prepare students fr their future wrk.
B. T strengthen teacher-student relatinships.
C. T build sme new classrms.
D. T test students in a new mdel.
6. Wh did the students build hmes fr this year?
A. The lcal hmeless.
B. Private buyers.
C. Wrkers f Habitat fr Humanity.
D. Families n very lw incmes.
7. Why did Hansen cme t lve the prgram?
A It imprved her math scre rapidly.
B. It inspired her scial respnsibility.
C. It enabled her t understand ther peple.
D. It made her treasure her present life.
8. What is Burke busy ding at present?
A. Teaching his students t build cabins.
B. Designing a new math prgram.
C. Training new teachers fr his schl.
D. Spreading the idea f their prgram.
C
Successfully making yur mrning t-d list culd start with the first thing yu put it in yur muth.
If yu’re feeling like zmbie (僵尸) in the mrning, an unbalanced breakfast made primarily f simple sugars culd be t blame, said Nancy Z. Farrell Allen, a registered nutritinist and spkespersn fr the Academy f utritin and Dietetics.
“Carbhydrates — whether frm fruits and vegetables r frm sweets and ckies-break dwn t sugar in the bdy,” said McKel Kienga, the creatr f the Mindful Nutritin Methd, via email. “Think f sugar as energy in the bdy.’
After we eat carbs, the pancreas (胰腺) prduces the insulin (胰岛素) hrmne t clear the sugar frm the bldstream, Kienga explained. The type, timing and amunt f carbs eaten determines hw much sugar is intrduced t the bldstream at ne time Simpler r prcessed carbs — such as muffins r maple syrup — intrduce sugar t the bld at faster rate if nt eaten with ther nutrients like prtein and fat, she said, resulting in shrt-term energy that causes.
Instead, think abut delicius eggs, beans and cheese fr prtein, cmplex carbs and healthy fats. Or raspberries, ats and ccnut fr the same benefits.
“A balanced breakfast sets the pace and the tne fr the day. It prvides fd that feeds bth ur brain and ur bdy s that we can be mentally intact and prductive ut f the starting gate,” Allen said.
Having lw bld sugar levels frm regularly nt eating breakfast can cause peple t cnstantly reach fr sugary and prcessed fds, which might “lead yu dwn a path with fd that can impact yur mental health as well,” Kienga said. That can lead t higher risk f turning t disrdered eating behavirs, she added.
The cncept f balance, Kienga said, includes a cmbinatin f cmplex, fiber-rich surces f carbs, prtein and healthy fats that wuld release sugar t the bld at a slwer rate, supprting lnger-lasting energy.
“There are s many wnderful ptins at breakfast time that prvide the pprtunity t explre cultural, delicius, healthy and mindful eating,” Farrell Allen said.
9. What can we learn abut breakfast frm the passage?
A. An unbalanced breakfast is the reasn fr lack f energy in the mrning.
B. An unbalanced breakfast will release sugar t the bld slwly.
C A balanced breakfast may result in lw bld sugar level.
D. A balanced breakfast can prvide energy fr peple thrughut the whle day.
10. Which f the fllwing is advisable fr an energetic mrning accrding t the passage?
A. Fds with huge amunt f sugar.
B. Fds rich in prtein like eggs and cheese.
C. Fds cntaining prcessed and cmplex carbs.
D. Fds cntaining cmplex carbs, prtein and healthy fats.
11. Which f the fllwing wrd may have the similar meaning t the underlined wrd “intact”?
A. efreshed.B. Damaged.C. Disabled.D. Challenged.
D
12. Why are pencil and paper needed?
A. T make marks n the places.B. T cmpare ntes with researchers.
C. T keep track f the changes.D. T write dwn the survival tips.
13 Hw ften are yu advised t check the cups befre the grwth f mld?
A. Several times a day.B. On a daily basis.
C. Every ther day.D. At regular intervals a mnth.
14. Why is leftver fd kept in a refrigeratr?
A. Mlds can live in the dark.B. Mlds prefer warm temperature.
C. Mlds are less likely t grw.D. Mlds dn’t need sunlight.
二、七选五
Mst f tday’s Chinese Americans are the descendants(后代) f sme f the early miners and railrad wrkers. Frm the start, the Chinese had lived apart in their wn separate neighbrhds. _____15_____. In each f them the residents rganized an unfficial gvernment t make rules fr the cmmunity and t settle disputes.
Chinese Americans keep many aspects f their ancient culture, even after having lived here fr several generatins. Fr example, _____16_____. Members f the family lend each ther mral supprt and als practical help when necessary. Frm a very yung age, the ld values and attitudes, including respect fr their elders and a feeling f respnsibility t the family, are passed frm the lder generatin t the yung. _____17_____.
The high regard fr educatin, which is deeply rted in Chinese culture, and the willingness t wrk very hard t gain advancement, are ther ntewrthy characteristics f theirs. _____18_____.
Chinese Americans make up nly a tiny part f American ppulatin; there are fewer than a millin, living chiefly in Califrnia, New Yrk, and Hawaii. As American attitudes tward minrities and ethnic differences have changed in recent years, _____19_____.
A. the Chinese Americans have gained wide acceptance
B. their family ties cntinue t be remarkably strng
C. This explains why s many descendants f uneducated labrers have succeeded in becming dctrs, lawyers, and ther prfessinals
D. saving mney and passing dwn their frtune t their yung is always the custm
E. This helps t explain why there is s little juvenile delinquency(青少年犯罪) amng them
F. Later thse came t be knwn as “Chinatwns”
G. Nwadays, kids are living separately, far away frm their parents.
三、完形填空
Since Peter Singer published Animal Liberatin in 1975, animal rights activists thught animals shuld be granted the same rights as humans. Referring t scientific studies shwing animals___20___“human characteristics”, they argue animals shuld be prtected with the same rights. S why dn’t animals have the same legal status (身份) as humans？
The line f reasning in favr f granting animals equal rights t humans___21___the fact that scientists have fund characteristics in animals we nrmally___22___with humans. A grup f scientists shwed mnkeys demnstrate self-cnsciusness at the same level as humans. This has usually served as a justificatin fr human rights, s why dn’t we grant equal rights t mnkeys？
The truth is___23___cnvincing scientific evidence, the argument fr granting at least sme animals the same rights as humans can’t be justified philsphically. An adequate argument fr animal rights wuld require further philsphical inquiry and nt just descriptive___24___. We can feel pity fr animals being treated badly and strive t prtect them frm such treatment. This,___25___, desn’t mean animals shuld enjy the same legal status as humans.
There is a strng reasn fr___26___that rights nly apply t humans. While fundamental rights surely are valuable in their nature, they wuld be wrthless withut a system t___27___them. That is why we expect ther peple t respect ur rights.
The system that defends ur rights is the fact that ther peple are bliged by___28___in their behavirs twards us. In ur daily life, we experience numerus situatins in which bad guys culd____29____frm vilating (侵犯) ur rights. Nevertheless, we see, f curse, with sme exceptins, that individuals cperate and respect ther peple’s rights. Rights and duties are tw sides f the same cin, and ne cannt____30____t have certain rights withut having t bserve the duties.
If it is my claim t live freely n my prperty withut being bthered, my neighbr’s duty prevents him frm vilating my right t prperty and life. Suppse, hwever, he breaks in and damages my prperty. He will then be held respnsible in a curt f law, fr he has____31____his duty t respect my rights. This is cmpletely reasnable, but we will certainly face____32____if my prperty was vilated by an elephant.
If we assume that animals are granted the same legal status as humans,____33____requires that we nw drag he elephant int curt. Remember, if an animal were t have such rights, it wuld lgically als have scial duties. Therefre, it is nw____34____t the same legal prcedures as humans. This raises practical questins: Wh will defend the animal in curt？And will the animal be able t cmprehend what is ging n？
20. A. acquiringB. desiringC. displayingD. respecting
21. A. explresB. challengeC. verlksD. emphasizes
22. A. treatB. assciateC. dealD. bear
23. A. cnsideringB. despiteC. instead fD. accrding t
24. A. cnclusinsB. perfrmancesC. experimentsD. messages
25. A. in returnB. fr instanceC. therefreD. hwever
26. A. denyingB. maintainingC. recgnizingD. suggesting
27. A. apprveB. demandC. ensureD. reserve
28. A. cntractsB. pssessinC. faithD. duties
29. A. prfitB. keepC. learnD. result
30. A. affrdB. claimC. pretendD. determine
31. A. assignedB. declaredC. failedD. fulfilled
32. A. dangersB. questinsC. chargesD. bstacles
33. A. agreementB. justiceC. criticismD. frustratin
34. A. penB. addictedC. subjectD. relevant
四、单项选择
35. The mve has sparked a_________reactin frm emplyees and triggered a chain f strikes in the past few weeks.
A. relevantB. bilingualC. tranquilD. furius
36. If we culd turn the ppulatin f the Earth int a small village cmmunity f 100 peple, keeping rughly the same _________we have tday n ur planet, it wuld be smething like this.
A. prspectsB. prpsalsC. prprtinsD. petitins
37. The Lndn Undergrund has the _______ f being the ldest and mst cmplex undergrund system in the wrld.
A. applicatinB. distinctin
C. distributinD. evlutin
38. ______with freign cuntries can bring us much infrmatin abut the wrld.
A. CntrastB. CmpetitinC. CntactD. Cmbinatin
39. —He is a very gd tennis player; yu ______ see him in actin.
—That’s exactly what I want!
A. ught tB. are able tC. mustn’tD. might nt
40. China ________ Denmark by 10:9 n Sunday t win the brnze medal n the last day f the wrld Wmen’s Curling (冰壶) Champinship in Denmark.
A. defeatedB. vercameC. struckD. defended
41. Mr. Dempsey std fr a few secnds, and perhaps sme secret suspicin crept ver him that this visit might be thught _________.
A. infectiusB. intrusiveC. inferirD. prmpt
42. If the students' interest in the subject is mtivated, they will ______ the challenge and cmmit mre time and energy t their studies.
A. face up tB. keep pace withC. put up withD. live up t
43. By 2060, I think that new ways f prducing fd will have been fund t prevent_________.
A. starvatinB. sanitatinC. reslutinD. ppsitin
44. The jury decided that the shting was_________because Rgers thught his wn life was in danger.
A. distinctB. abnrmalC. justifiableD. autmatic
45. Asking them t byctt meetings when thers d nt agree with their demands is a(n) ________ t a very unhappy life f fighting with ther peple, ________ them their future happiness.
A. guarantee, having cstB. accmplishment, lsing
C. invitatin, cstingD. affectin, having lst
46. Friendly cntacts between different peples _________ the cultural and ecnmic interchange.
A. revealB. facilitateC. suppressD. murn
47. Faced with ecnmic slwdwn, sme cmpanies are planning t use rbts t ______ human wrkers t reduce their labr csts.
A. cmpensateB. substitute
C. symblizeD. discriminate
48. He_______and wept when he heard the news.
A. tk dwnB. put dwnC. turned dwnD. brke dwn
49. He culd als learn t use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and ther husehld_________.
A. estimatinsB. appliancesC. estatesD. ambassadrs
50. I feel we live in a climate where everyne is taught t mistrust each ther and reprt ur neighbur’s _________behaviur.
A. embarrassingB. randmC. genuineD. suspicius
51. I drink a cup f cffee________；but usually I take tea.
A. frequentlyB. ftenC. cnstantlyD. ccasinally
52. With his seat belt ________, Larry has been fully prepared t drive t ________ the new city n his wn.
A. fastened; explreB. fastening; explde
C. t be fastened; explitD. being fastening; explre
53. Thugh lacking the necessary wrking experience, my cusin gt the jb ______ her cnfidence and flexibility.
A. in terms fB. in respnse t
C. by virtue fD. with respect t
54. Peple wh d nt smke have less ________ f suffering frm lung cancer than thse wh d s.
A. ptentialB. pattern
C. preferenceD. prejudice
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文
语法填空
There are tw main sets f mdern Olympic Games — the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and bth ___55___ (hld) every fur years n a regular basis. The Winter Olympics ___56___ (usual) take place tw years befre the Summer Games.
In the Summer Olympics there are running races, tgether with swimming, sailing and all the team sprts. And in the Winter Olympics, there are cmpetitins like skiing and ice skating ___57___ need snw and ice. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.
In ancient times, ___58___ (athlete) frm the Greek wrld cmpeted against each ther just fr the hnur f ___59___ (win). N ther cuntries culd jin in, nr culd slaves r wmen! Nwadays any cuntry can take part ___60___ the Olympic Games if their athletes are gd enugh. There are ver 250 sprts and each ne has ___61___ (it) wn standard. Wmen are nt nly allwed, but play a very imprtant rle in gymnastics, athletics, and team sprts.
Fr each Olympics, a special village is built fr athletes ___62___ (live) in, a main receptin building, several stadiums fr cmpetitins, and a gymnasium as well. As ___63___ matter f fact, every cuntry wants the pprtunity. It’s a great ___64___ (respnsible) but als a great hnur t be chsen.
六、图表作文
65. Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given in Chinese.
假设你是李华，你的英语老师把你班同学分成几个小组来调查班里患近视(shrt-sightedness)的同学的人数和原因。你们小组调查后做了如下图所示的统计，请分析下面的饼状图，并谈谈你的看法及建议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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