2022-2023学年黑龙江省密山市第四中学高二下学期5月期中英语试题含答案
展开(本次考试试题满分100分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题4分,满分48分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Why g t Madrid?
There may be a slight chill(寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying arund 15℃ in March, but Spain’s handsme capital is slwly starting t warm up. Even mre attractive are the cultural events.
A new exhibitin n the living and wrking spaces f Spain’s greatest artist, Picass, has just pened in the studi at the Fundación Mapfre at Pase de Reclets 23. It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family.
Later this summer, the 400th anniversary f the death f the Renaissance(文艺复兴) painter El Grec will be marked with an exciting exhibitin at the Muse del Prad at Pase del Prad frm 24June t 5 Octber.
Hw t g?
The widest range f flights is ffered by EasyJet—frm Bristl, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpl and Lutn. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia cmbine frces frm Heathrw and Lndn City. Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted; Air Eurpa flies frm Gatwick.
Barajas airprt is 13km nrth-east f the city centre and is served by frequent trains n Metr line 8, but the shrtest undergrund jurney is a bit cmplex with at least ne change at Nuevs Ministeris statin and takes abut 30 minutes. The fare t any statin in the city centre is ∈4.50. The airprt express bus runs every 15 t 35 minutes arund the clck; ∈5 ne way. It takes 40 minutes t reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate f ∈30 cvers mst f central Madrid.
1. When will the exhibitin abut Picass clse?
A. On 23 March.B. On 11 May.C. On 24June.D. On 5 Octber.
2. Which airline perates flights frm Manchester t Madrid?
A. EasyJet.B. Ryanair.C. Air Eurpa.D. British Airways.
3. What is the fastest way t reach central Madrid frm Barajas airprt?
A. Take a taxi.B. Take a city bus.C. Take Metr line 8.D. Take the airprt express bus.
B
Lady Gaga’s latest film became an instant hit ver the weekend, helping push theaters t an Octber ticketselling recrd.
A Star Is Brn, actrturneddirectr Bradley Cper’s remake f a Hllywd classic in the late 1930s, went beynd the previus expectatins f mvie analysts by rughly 30 percent.
The riginal prductin is such a great Hllywd myth that it’s n wnder Hllywd keeps telling it. Whatever the era, the directr r the headliners, it tells the stry f tw lvers n dramatically different paths: a famus man wh’s racing t the bttm and a wman wh’s saring t the tp.
Mr. Cper des a lt right in this mvie A Star Is Brn, beginning with the casting f Lady Gaga, whse relaxing, naturalistic perfrmance is the key t the mvie’s frce.
A pstMadnna pp artist was knwn fr her elabrate (精心制作的) makeup and cstumes, which she adpted n mre here.
This unmasking f Lady Gaga makes her character seem genuine r say natural, a quality that the mvie is in favr f and that serves as a kind f everlasting first principle.
4. What des the authr think f the new mvie?
A. Bring.B. Recmmendable.
C. Ridiculus.D. Amusing.
5. The underlined wrd “saring” in the third paragraph prbably means “________”.
A. risingB. singing
C. runningD. shuting
6. What can we learn abut the mvie?
A. The remakes f the mvie adpt different plts.
B. The mvie tells the stry f tw friends n different paths.
C. Natural perfrmance is cnsidered as the nly principle in this mvie.
D. The mvie is mre impressive than what mvie analysts expected.
7. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Hllywd Mvie — A Star Is Brn
B. Lady Gaga Is n the Edge f Ptential Oscar Glry
C. A Latest Film f Lady Gaga Wn the Oscar Award
D. The Bx Office f Bradley Cper’s New Mvie
C
Yu may have heard f Stephen Curry... basketball player . Many peple think he is the best shter (射手) that ever played the sprt And, last year, he was the NBA’s MVP and his team wn the final match with the help f him.
Althugh his dad was n NBA player himself. Stephen didn’t start ff with much .When he was yung, he culd nly play ld basketballs and n ne taught him hw t play, because his father was really busy. As he grew lder, he had ther prblems, including his size.
S hw did he make it? With a tt f hard wrk and his passin t basketball, he played day and night, practicing as hard as he culd, year after year.
Nw that he’s a star basketball player fr the NBA, Stephn Curry is giving back. He starts t ffer sleeping nets (蚊帐) t families in Africa. Curry has prmised t dnate (捐赠) 3 nets fr every 3-pint sht (三分球) he makes. Frm 2012 t 2015. Curry dnated almst 2,500 nets! And he is calling n his fans t d the same. He believes these dnated nets can, and d, save many lives.
Stephen Curry is a rle mdel in bth basketball and daily life.
8. Which is nt mentined abut Curry?
A. He is the best shter in many peple’s mind.
B. He helped his team win the match last year.
C. Curry’s mther died when he was yung.
D. Curry was the MVP last year.
9. What prblem did Curry meet when he was yung?
A. He was t shrt as a basketball player.
B. He culdn’t play basketball well.
C. He was t busy t play basketball.
D. He was in pr health.
10. The underlined wrd “passin” means____in Chinese.
A. 时间B. 热情C. 陪伴D. 练习
11. Curry almst made____ 3- pint shts during 2012-2015.
A. 2,500B. 300C. 830.D. 900
12. Why did Curry dnate s many sleeping nets?
A. He is a star basketball.
B. His fans asked him t d that.
C It can help him becme a rle mdel.
D. It can help t save many lives Africa.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Kids and Fd: Advice fr Parents
It is imprtant fr parents t knw hw t help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways:
Parents cntrl the supply lines. ___13___ Thugh kids may keep asking fr less nutritius fds parents shuld decide which fds are regularly prvided in the huse. Kids wn’t g hungry. They’ll eat what’s available in the fridge at hme.
Say gdbye t “clean-plate club”. ___14___ Lts f parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way desn’t help kids listen t their wn bdies when they are full. When kids feel full, they’re likely t vereat.
___15___ Fd preferences(喜好) are develped early in life, s try t ffer different kinds f fd. Likes and dislikes begin frming even when kids are babies. Parents may need t serve a new fd n several different ccasins(时机) fr a child t accept it.
Fd is nt lve. Find better ways t say “I lve yu.” When fds are used t reward kids and shw lve, they may start t turn t fd when feeling wrried r unhappy. ___16___
Kids d as yu d. ___17___ When trying t teach gd eating habits try t set the best example.
Chse nutritius fd, eat at the table, and dn’t frget breakfast.
A. Start them yung.
B. Rewrite the kids’ menu.
C. Be a rle mdel and eat healthy yurself.
D. Offer praise and attentin instead f fd treats.
E. Let kids stp eating when they feel they’ve had enugh.
F. Yu decide which fds t buy and when t serve them.
G Let kids chse what t eat and hw much f it they want.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共14小题 每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项.
Every Saturday, my mm and dad picked me up frm schl in a yellw car. What happened last time stayed___18___in my mind.
As I slid int the back seat as usual, my dad tried t____19____the car. It gave several dry____20____,and then the engine stpped turning ver. My dad sat in ___21___, and my mm turned arund, asking me what we shuld d. Eight years ld, I, withut____22____,tld her that we had t wait fr a yellw butterfly t tuch the car___23___it wuld wrk again. She nly smiled, and then she____24____with my dad what t d next. Finally, dad attempted t g t the nearest____25____fr help. I remember him carrying a cntainer f gas,____26____up the car and____27____ the car wuldn’t start. My mm then gt ut f the car, waving t stp a taxi._____28_____taking us hme, the driver squirted (喷,洒)sme gas n the engine, which seemed t d the_____29_____--ur car started right away.
Alng the way, I fell int a sund sleep. Suddenly, mum_____30_____ me all excited and let ut a cry, her vice full f_____31_____.Opening my eyes, I turned t where she was_____32_____.
Fluttering arund the rearview mirrr (后视镜)was a tiny yellw butterfly.
18. A. familiarB. quietC. distantD. fresh
19. A. mveB. settleC. startD. wash
20. A. laughersB. shutsC. cughsD. cries
21. A. panicB. disappintmentC. encuragementD. surprise
22. A. hesitatinB. permissinC. questinD. prblem
23. A. afterB. befreC. whenD. until
24. A. arguedB. discussedC. quarreledD. chatted
25. A. factryB. streC. bus statinD. gas statin
26. A. speedingB. pullingC. fillingD. winding
27. A. stillB. evenC. everD. just
28. A. Regardless fB. Instead fC. Apart frmD. Far frm
29. A. deedB. treatC. partD. trick
30. A. nudgedB. rckedC. huggedD. held
31. A. wnderB. fearC. wrryD. pwer
32. A. existingB. standingC. sittingD. pinting
第二节单词拼写(共8小题;每小题0.5分,满分4分)
根据每句句意和相关汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。注意:在答题纸上写全单词!
33. ____ (幸运的是),the fire was discvered sn after it had started. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
34. It makes me feel fresh and _____(精力充沛的) thrughut the whle day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
35 The drug gives sme________ (减轻) frm pain. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
36. The jy f travelling is nt in arriving at yur ____(目的地) but in the jurney itself.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. I knw we shuld eat mre fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are s c__________(方便). (根据中英提示填空)
38. He was ut f b________ after he ran all the way here and had a rest.(根据首字母单词拼写)
39. He ____ (establish) a new research center in Beijing last year. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. I have this image f yu as always being ________(cheer) and ptimistic. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. The s___________(解决方法) t the mystery f the mnarch’s amazing ability cmes at a time when it is in serius truble. (根据中英提示填空)
42. ________ (fllw) by sme fficials,Naplen inspected his army.(所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival r the Mn Festival, the secnd mst imprtant festival in China after the Spring Festival, traditinally ___43___ (fall) n the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar.
In the past, the Mn Festival ___44___ (bserve) at harvest time. Ancient Chinese emperrs wrshiped (敬奉) the mn in autumn t give thanks ___45___ the harvest. The rdinary peple tk the Mid-Autumn Festival t be a ___46___ (celebrate) f their hard wrk and harvest. Nwadays, peple mainly celebrate the Mn Festival as a time fr family reunins. They have lng believed that wrshiping the mn and eating tgether arund ___47___ rund table will bring them gd luck and happiness.
The cmmn custms f the Mid-Autumn Festival include family members eating dinner tgether, ___48___ (share) mncakes, wrshiping the mn with gifts and displaying lanterns.
Mncakes are the must-eat Mid-Autumn fd in China. Chinese peple see the rundness f mncakes as a symbl f reunin and happiness. Other fds ___49___ (eat) during the festival are harvest fds, such as crabs, pumpkins and grapes. Peple enjy them when they are in the ___50___ (fresh) and mst nutritius (有营养的) state, and nice meanings are particularly cnnected with rund fds.
Festival fd traditins are changing. The yunger generatin have their wn chices abut ___51___ they eat. Many f them dn’t like mncakes very much and chse ____52____(enjy) their favrite fds.
第四部分 写作(满分7.5分)
53. 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友David上个月在杭州旅游期间品尝了西湖龙井茶,对中国茶文化表现出了非常浓厚的兴趣。回国后他发来邮件,希望你介绍中国茶文化, 请你写一份邮件,内容主要包括:
1.中国茶文化历史悠久、茶叶种类丰富;
2.茶在中国人生活中的重要性;
3.希望世界上有更多的人品尝中国茶,了解中国文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当发挥想象,增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
LiHua
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