2022-2023学年新疆柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学高二下学期5月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年新疆柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学高二下学期5月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含新疆柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题原卷版docx、新疆柯坪县柯坪湖州国庆中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间120分钟 满分150分）
注意：1.答题前在试卷和答题卡上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考场、座位号等信息。
2.请按照要求将正确答案填写在答题卡内。
3.试卷整洁，字迹清晰。
第I卷（选择题)
一、听力(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the crrect time?
A.8：25 B. 8：20 C. 8：15
2.Where are the tw speakers?
A. On a ship B. On a train C.On plane
3.Where is the wmen ging nw?
A Her brther's ffice B. Her wn huse C. The market
4.Why can't the wman g t the party?
A.She is sick B.She has t wrk C. She has t stay at hme
5.What is the prblem with her English?
A. Her spelling is very pr B. Her speaking is nt gd C.Her writing is nt excellent
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6.Where are the tw speakers?
A. In the library B. In a department stre C. In the street
7.Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A wmen and her husband B. A wmen and a passer-by C. A wmen and her friend
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8.Why is the man ging t the States?
A. Visit places f interest B. Visit his friend C. Attend a cnference
9.Hw lng will the cnference last?
A.One mnth B.Tw weeks C.Seven days
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10.Where des this cnversatin take place?
A.At schl B.On the phne C.In the street
11.Why is the wmen gng t brrw sme ld exam papers?
A.Because she wants t lk thrugh them
B.Because hers are missing
C.Because she wants t check them
12.Why is the wmen wrried abut her physical exam?
A.Because she hasn’t prepared well
B.Because she has lst her physical bk
C.Because she has n ld exam paper
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
13.Where can yu mst prbably hear this talk?
A.In a class f the English language
B.In a class f the Creek language
C.In a class f the French language
14.What is“the shrtcut”t learning wrds accrding t the speaker?
A.Taking mre curses
B.Reading basic wrds alud
C.Learning hw wrds are frmed
15.Why is the class ppular?
A.It is nt ffered each term
B.It's taught by Prfessr Mrris
C.It helps t master sme useful rules
二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）
A
Rugby Wrld Cup 2023
Want t see England and Wales at Rugby Wrld Cup France 2023? Jin Gullivers Sprts Travel wh is ffering a fantastic package t take in bth England v Japan and Wales v Qualifier (预选赛) Winner in an actin packed weekend in Nice.
Official Travel Agent:
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Price Includes
√Airprt transfers
√Three nights’ accmmdatin
√Official Match tickets fr England v Japan
√Official Match tickets fr Wales v Qualifier Winner
√Return flights frm Stansted r Gatwick r Birmingham t Nice
1. Hw many nights will peple stay in Nice?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
2. Hw much will a cuple pay fr the package?
A. £ 2,199.B. £ 4,398.C. £ 4,418.D. £ 6,597.
3 Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A curse plan.
B. An academic article.
C. A ppular magazine.
D. A chemistry textbk.
B
Imagine having the pprtunity t sing tgether with hundreds f ther peple while yu are at hme alne. Yu can d this in a virtual chir. Virtual chir members recrd themselves while they perfrm alne n vide. These vides are upladed nt the Internet, and then they are put tgether int ne vide that yu can see nline—a virtual chir. Anyne can take part in a virtual chir frm anywhere—all yu need is a vide camera and an Internet cnnectin. A virtual chir enables peple t add their vices t thse f ther individuals and becme part f the glbal cmmunity. It has prved t be a psitive influence n the lives f many peple.
The virtual chir was the idea f award-winning cmpser and cnductr Eric Whitacre. He fell in lve with Mzart’s classical music when he sang fr the university chir. Mved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing clr fr the first time.“ Over ten years after his graduatin, Whitacre’s riginal cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers. This led t the creatin f the virtual chir.
In 2009,Whitacre received a vide f a girl wh was singing ne f his wrks. Inspired, he asked his fans t make vides, which he then jined tgether int ne perfrmance. His first virtual chir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 198 singers frm 12 different cuntries. It has received millins f views n the Internet. Since then, the virtual chir has becme a wrldwide phenmenn. Whitacre’s next effrt was the virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF, which was first seen n stage n 23 July 2014 in the UK. Altgether, 2,292 yung peple frm 80 cuntries jined in t sing Whitacre’s sng “What If”.
The virtual chir is a wnderful way fr peple arund the wrld t sing with ne vice and thus make the wrld a better place.
4. Which f the fllwing is a virtual chir?
A. Many members perfrming n their wn.
B. Hundreds f peple singing tgether n a stage.
C. Many peple singing nline tgether at the same time.
D. Individual singing vides cmbined int ne n the Internet.
5. What resulted in the appearance f the virtual chir?
A. The ppularity f Whitacre’s cmpsitin.
B. The encuragement f Whitacre’s prfessr.
C. Whitacre’s desire f being a famus cmpser.
D. Whitacre’s lve fr cmmunicatin with thers.
6. What can we learn abut Whitacre’s first virtual chir?
A. He had thusands f his fans make vides.
B. He jined nearly tw hundred vides tgether.
C. He made his first virtual chir n stage in the UK.
D. He asked a girl t sing his wrk t make it ppular.
7. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T advertise Whitacre’s music cmpsitin.
B. T intrduce the influence f the virtual chir.
C. T persuade peple t jin Whitacre’s chir team.
D. T appeal t netizens t cmpse their wn music.
C
Many animals and plants are endangered in the wrld tday. These endangered species are threatened with becming extinct, meaning they will n lnger exist n Earth. Examples include the Cuban Macaw and the Sri Lankan Legume Tree. Illegal hunting, and cllecting f the Macaw bird fr pets, led t its extinctin. While the main reasn the native Sri Lankan Legume Tree went extinct was due t habitat lss frm develpment in the 20th century. The main cause fr animals and plants disappearing is ften a damage t the fd chain due t hunting, habitat lss r even the intrductin f invasive species.
Every living thing frm ne-celled animals t a blue whale needs t eat. Nature is cnnected and cntrlled by many fragile fd chains. A fd chain describes wh eats whm in a habitat. When ne f the links in a fd chain is n lnger present —fr example, a species ges extinct—the fd chain breaks and smetimes this can cause ther animals t disappear and the whle system can becme imbalanced r even cllapsed.
Humans can have disastrus effects n fd chains. When peple first explred the wrld, they tk animal and plant species frm their hme cuntries t the places they explred and settled in. They did nt realise the cnsequences f intrducing invasive species. By ding s, they were damaging the natural fd chains f the areas they explred.
Nwadays there are strict rules cntrlling the mvement f animals and plants between cuntries. But sme parts f the wrld are still experiencing prblems with invasive species intrduced hundreds f years ag.
With rising awareness f hw we affect the natural envirnment, hpefully we can learn t prtect these fd chains and help them t thrive. Otherwise the cntinued lss f species will eventually mean ur wn extinctin.
8. Which is the main reasn fr Cuban Macaw’s extinctin?
A. Habitat lss.B. Illegal hunting.
C Invasive species.D. Fd chain damage.
9. What d we knw abut a fd chain in paragraph 2?
A. It nly affects ne-celled animals.
B. It is always brken by invasive species.
C. It decides the balance f the whle system.
D. It breaks after nearly ten species disappear.
10. Hw d humans seriusly affect fd chains?
A. By explring new places.
B. By hunting endangered animals.
C. By intrducing invasive species.
D. By plluting natural envirnment.
11. Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Damage f Invasive Species
B. Effect f Illegal Hunting n a Habitat
C. Disappearance f Endangered Species
D. The Link between Fd Chains and Extinctin
D
By drawing patterns n the surface f a cup f tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama, has gne ppular fr its apparent similarity with mdern latte art. Hwever, ten years ag, this distinctive technique was clse t disappearing cmpletely.
Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bambs and muntains r even calligraphy. There are ver a dzen steps: grind tea fr fine pwder (粉末), pur biled water,stir the mixture,and draw the patterns. It is different frm making latte because peple use clear water as the bject t put int the cup instead f milk. But when the water tuches the surface f whipped tea, it turns int a white clr and disappears in 20 minutes.
“Chabaixi is ne f the cuntless frms f tea-making techniques in China. The imprtance f chabaixi is nt nly that this technique is unique in the wrld, but als it gives us a windw int peple’s lifestyle in the Sng Dynasty, a perid f time when leisure activities in sme ways resemble what we have nw,” Zhang, a practitiner f chabaixi, said.
Befre chabaixi was discvered by TV audiences the technique was listed as part f China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017, after it was recvered by Zhang Zhifeng. He started researching the rigins f chabaixi in the 1980s and brught the technique back in 2009 after decades f trials and practice. Zhang spent nearly 30 years studying and researching the rigins and making f tea, but fr him it was all wrthwhile.
“This technique is key t the tea culture f the Sng Dynasty, and it wuld be a shame t let it fade. This technique must be passed n t the next generatins s they can understand its histry,” Zhang said.
12. Which f the fllwing best explains “grind” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. Dry.B. Put.C. Mix.D. Break.
13. What can we learn abut chabaixi?
A. It uses milk t put int the cup.
B. It is the rigin f mdern latte art.
C. It shuld be enjyed in a limited time.
D. It is cmmn arund the wrld these years.
14. What kind f persn is Zhang Zhifeng accrding t the text?
A. Persistent.B. Humrus.
C. Warm-hearted.D. Knwledgeable.
15. Why is chabaixi imprtant accrding t Zhang Zhifeng?
A. It is a gd leisure activity fr us.
B. It can be seen in many places in China nw.
C. It is the mst imprtant tea-making technique in China.
D. It makes us knw mre abut Chinese traditinal culture.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A jb pening is a vacancy which an emplyer desires t fill.____16____Fr jb seekers, tracking dwn jb penings is very imprtant, while emplyers want t quickly fill the psitin with the best pssible persn.
When an emplyer recgnizes the need fr a new emplyee, the persn in charge f hiring usually sits dwn t create an advertisement fr the jb pening. Typically, the advertisement includes the jb title and a brief descriptin f the duties assciated with the jb. The cmpany name is included, cntact infrmatin is prvided,_____17_____
____18____ If the jb is with an Internet firm, fr example, the jb will usually appear n the cmpany website and n relevant nline jb bards. If the jb is a mre casual retail jb, it might be published in lcal classified ads. Sme emplyers may als directly advertise a jb pening with a sign in the windw.
____19____By researching the infrmatin carefully, they can determine whether r nt they are a gd ptential fit fr a jb. Jb applicants shuld fllw applicatin directins carefully._____20_____ An applicant wh drps by fr a cpy f a jb applicatin in tidy clthing, fr example, is far mre likely t get the jb. Resumes and ther supprting material shuld als be neatly rganized t prject an air f respnsibility and cnfidence.
A. Typically, such penings are advertised.
B. They shuld always present themselves neatly.
C. A jb pening will be published in varius lcatins.
D. and applicants are required t ffer their qualificatins.
E. and ptential salary infrmatin may be included as well.
F. Peple lking fr jb pprtunities generally search in particular areas.
G. Applicants shuld carefully review the available infrmatin f a jb pening.
三、完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Befre she passed away frm cancer, A.J. Walters made her husband Sean and daughter Brittany prmise her ne thing: Sean wuld accmpany Brittany, a high schl senir, t the hmecming game, where she was in the running fr hmecming ____21____. A. J. was a belved administrative assistant at Brittany’s high schl. It was ____22____ t her that her daughter g. Brittany and Sean ____23____
Days later, n the mrning f Friday, A.J. ____24____. Keeping their ____25____, that very afternn, an emtinal Brittany walked arm in arm with her father. They crssed the ftball field with the ther candidates t await the____26____ f the vting.
Brittany wasn’t____27____ hmecming queen that day; Nyla was. But, like many in the cmmunity, Nyla had als____28____ A.J. Out f ____29____, mments after receiving the crwn, Nyla walked ver t Brittany, remved the crwn frm her head, and_____30_____ it n her friend’s. The tw_____31_____, tearfully hlding each ther fr supprt. “She’d rather have her _____32_____ than a crwn,” Nyla said. By_____33_____ it t Brittany, “I was telling her that she was her mm’s queen, and that she was lved by many, _____34_____ me.”
“I felt s much lve frm her, and I just felt s much_____35_____ fr her,” said Brittany, “I can _____36_____ my mm thrugh Nyla. They have the_____37_____ caring and giving spirit.”
Nyla is n less perfect fr _____38_____ f a crwn. A friend f the Walters family said, “There’s an ld_____39_____ ges, “Real queens fix each ther’s crwns.” But the fact is, real queens _____40_____ their crwns t let ther queens shine.”
21. A. kingB. queenC. ladyD. master
22. A. imprtantB. regretfulC. bviusD. easy
23. A. admittedB. repliedC. frgtD. agreed
24. A. diedB. escapedC. arrivedD. apprached
25. A. sealB. balanceC. prmiseD. secret
26. A. rightB. resultC. delayD. lss
27. A. warnedB. sentC. paidD. named
28. A. debated withB. suffered frmC. heard abutD. called up
29. A. rderB. curisityC. happinessD. kindness
30. A. carriedB. threwC. placedD. abandned
31. A. huggedB. trembledC. smiledD. creamed
32. A. teacherB. cashC. mmD. schlarship
33. A. wingB. handingC. drivingD. submitting
34. A. especiallyB. pssiblyC. basicallyD. luckily
35. A. infrmatinB. blameC. adviceD. lve
36. A. meetB. seeC. tuchD. cntact
37. A. mildB. ppsiteC. specialD. same
38. A. fareB. sakeC. lackD. lve
39. A. sayingB. findingC. thinkingD. reading
40. A. shw ffB. give upC. knck dwnD. take in
第II卷（非选择题)
四、语法填空题（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hey, everyne! It’s Kai again. I’m back with anther ____41____ (amaze) episde f NatGe kids. And this week we’re talking all abut rbts. Okay s I bet yu’re wndering ____42____ exactly is a rbt. Gd questin.____43____ (basic), a rbt is a machine____44____ (create) t perfrm a series f actins. These actins culd be as simple as rlling arund the huse vacuuming ut dirty flrs. Other rbts perfrm mre cmplicated tasks such as traveling t and ____45____ (explre) different planets like NASA’s Mars explratin Rvers which were built____46____ (study) the surface f Mars. And did yu knw that humans have been building rbts fr____47____ (century)? In fact many believe the first rbt was created ver 2,000 years ag. A man called Artistas in ancient Greece ____48____ (build)a bird-like self-prpelling machine that culd fly up t a distance f 200 meters that’s like tw ftball fields. Tday rbts cme____49____ all shapes and sizes. Sme are small even micrscpic while thers are large in sme cases as big as a car r even a truck.
There are flying rbts, rbts that can drive and rbts that can swim, rbts that can d a lt f things. Wh knws, maybe ne day rbts will be able t d just abut everything____50____ humans can d.
五、短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I knw a prfessr wh’s als a millinaire. A few years ag he have an imprtant inventin and made frtune. Althugh he was very successful, he didn’t frget the village children wh was suffering frm pverty and hungry. He culd have lived cmfrtably s he dnated all his mney t a village schl s that the children wuld nt drp ut. He als equipped teachers ffices with furniture. Her ultimate gal was fr all children t g t schl. If he culdn’t d s, he wuld be feel guilty. The prfessr’s kindness has been appreciated fr all. It is said that the prfessr has became a philanthrpist(慈善家).
六、书面表达(满分25分)
52. 你校英语校刊以“My Reflectin (反思) n Learning (English, Basketball, Pian...)”为题，举办英文征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．过去所学：学习方法、经历等；
2．现在所获：学习成果、水平等；
3．将来所做：学习计划、目标等。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．请把题目补充完整。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Day One-Arrive in Nice
Check-in at Lndn Gatwick r Birmingham fr yur flight t Nice. On arrival we will transfer yu by cach t yur htel where yu can check in fr a three-night stay fr Rugby Wrld Cup France 2023.
Day Tw-Match Day
Tday sees Wales play the Qualifier Winner. Kick ff is at 17:45 lcal time.
Day Three-Match Day
Tday sees England play Japan. Kick ff is at 21:00 lcal time.
Day Fur-Return t the UK
Check ut f yur htel this mrning. We will transfer yu by cach t the airprt fr yur return flight t yur chsen departure airprt.
Price:£ 2,199 per persn
Departure: September 15,2023