黑龙江省大庆市肇州县2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份黑龙江省大庆市肇州县2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语模拟试题（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What des Andy d?
A. He is a student. B. He is a dctr. C. He is a teacher.
2. Where was the man last weekend?
A. In his sister's. B. At hme. C. On 4th Street.
3. What will the by mst prbably be in the future?
A. A lawyer. B. A prfessr. C. A businessman.
4. Where des the man cme back frm?
A. America. B. Canada. C. Japan.
5. What des the man tell the wman?
A. There is anther cat like his.
B. She has mistaken anther dg fr his.
C. He never lsens his dg at all.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Passer-by and driver. B. Passer-by and pliceman. C. Passenger and taxi-driver.
7. What is the wman's huse number?
A. 1323. B. 3023. C. 4023.
8. Why des the wman prevent the man frm turning left?
A. It is rush hur. B. The street is narrw. C. It is a ne-way street.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where did the man g this mrning?
A. His wn garden. B. A playgrund. C. A park.
10. What time did the man g t the park this mrning?
A. 5: 30. B. 6:30. C. 7:30.
11. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He ges t the park every day. B. He is a freigner. C. He likes jgging.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t fish. B. Hw t save mney. C. The New Year's reslutin.
L3. What did Henry d last year?
A. He gt a gd jb. B. He stpped smking. C. He jined a health club.
14. Wh wants t have a nice vacatin?
A. Jeff. B. Alice. C. Henry.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the wman's parents prbably want her t be?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. An actress.
16. What had the wman dne befre she went t America?
A. She had directed sme mvies.
B. She had starred in sme mvies.
C. She had cntacted Hllywd directrs.
17. Hw did the wman get her first rle in Hllywd?
A. By chance. B. By shwing her talent. C. By making effrts.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Wh d yu think the listeners might be?
A. Nurses. B. Dctrs. C. Patients.
19. Which f the fllwing is allwed in the wards?
A. Smking. B. Having alchlic drinks. C. Visiting during 2: 30 pm-3: 30 pm.
20. What prgram will fllw this radi talk?
A. A music prgram. B. A medical reprt. C. A talk shw.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
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Hw schl spnsrship wrks:
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Advantages fr yur rganizatin:
●Yur message reaches a large audience f students, parents and teachers, which tells them yu care abut teens, their vices and their educatin.
●We cntact the schls explaining yur spnsrship and yur supprt f teens in the cmmunity.
●We ship the magazines directly t the schls. There is n extra wrk r expense fr yu.
●Yu will be wrking with an rganizatin that has 14-year experience with teens, schls and educatrs.
Advantages fr the students yu spnsr:
●Teens are cnnected with their peers natinwide at a place that is specifically theirs. Students have the pprtunity t submit their wrk fr publishing in ur magazine, bk series and website.
Students gain imprtant reading, writing and cmmunicatin skills necessary fr success in schl and the wrkplace.
21. What will mtivate a cmpany t spnsr Teen Ink?
A. High prfit. B. Zer cst.
C. Public reputatin. D. Specific magazines.
22. What benefit can the spnsred students get?
A. Mre attentin frm the public. B. Greater access t big cmpanies.
C. A gd price fr the magazines. D.A chance t publish their wrks.
23.Wh is the text intended fr?
A. Experienced teachers. B. Ptential spnsrs,
C. Brilliant students. D. Devted parents.
B
Li Jiangu, a 49-year-ld teacher at the Tianjin Vcatinal Institute, is set t be named as ne f the “2022 mst beautiful teachers"-an annual public award spnsred by the Publicity Department f the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee and the Ministry f Educatin.
Li has std ut by taking the lead in the training f students in vcatinal skills, gaining a number f hnrs including being named as a natinal rle mdel teacher. He has mentred(指导)seven natinal-level technique experts and a team f 14 technique masters. One f his students, Gu Jinpeng, wh graduated frm the institute in 2007, became a cllege teacher at the Chengdu Aut Vcatinal and Technical Schl and was named as a natinal rle mdel teacher in 2019.
Li's nminatin as ne f the “2022 mst beautiful teachers” reflects that China is fcusing n the imprtance f vcatinal educatin and aims t fster(培养)mre leading persnnel with the spirit f craftsmanship in the manufacturing industry.
At an internatinal vcatinal and technical educatin cnference in Tianjin last mnth, Li nted that there is n difference between vcatinal educatin and rdinary educatin, and vcatinal educatin is nt secndary nr shuld it ever be treated as less than rdinary educatin.“Vcatinal educatin has the missin f fstering a quality wrkfrce and technical experts fr the cuntry. The hardwrking spirit is the key t building any rdinary peple int leading persnnel," he said.
Li jined the institute in 1993 and later funded a machinery engineering practice center, prviding free training t 7,500 peple a week. In 2015, he led a team f teachers t wrk fr 40 days t repair 124 machine tls in the center. Li has devted himself t building the cuntry's first additive manufacturing technique and applicatin center at the institute t satisfy the thirst fr the cuntry's human resurces in 3D printing.
24. Why des the authr mentin Gu Jinpeng in Paragraph 2?
A. T make a cmparisn with Li Jiangu.
B. T shw the achievements f Li Jiangu,
C. T praise natinal-level technique experts.
D. T publicize natinal rle mdel teachers.
25. What is Li's pinin abut vcatinal educatin?
A. It is a gd way f winning awards.
B. It is nt as gd as rdinary educatin.
C. It shuld develp qualified and skilled talents.
D. It has nthing t d with hardwrking spirit.
26. Which f the fllwing best describes Li's jb at the institute?
A. Bring. B. Well-paid.
C. Difficult. D. Creative.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. China Spnsring Annual Award fr Teachers
B. China Aiming t Develp Mre Leading Persnnel
C. Different Educatin Training Different Kinds f Students
D.A Vcatinal Teacher t Be Awarded as One f the “Mst Beautiful Teachers”
C
When Richard Oswald was grwing up in nrthwestern Missuri in the 1950s, his dad had a firm rule: Dn't plant crn until mid-May. But that rule has becme a relic f the past. In Rck Prt, a small farming cmmunity near the Nebraska brder, the grwing seasn nw begins mre than a mnth earlier.
That's nt surprising. Acrss much f the US, winter is nt as cld as it used t be. The fur warmest Januaries n recrd have all ccurred since 2016. In Missuri, winters are abut 4 degrees htter n average than in 1970-and farmers are starting t feel the effects.
As the planet cntinues t warm, cld winter weather will becme less cmmn, said Amy Butler, a re-search scientist studying climate variability.“Hwever, less cld des nt mean never cld.” Butler said. In the past decade, Liz Graznak's rganic vegetable farm near Clumbia, Missuri, has endured increasingly extreme swings in weather.“We dn't get a cuple f inches f snw; we get 18 inches f snw all at nce and then in five days, it' s 70 degrees again.”Graznak said.“We dn't get a cuple f inches f rain; we get a 12-inch dwnpur in the n f 24 hurs. That's devastating（毁灭性的）t a vegetable farm.”
T help prtect her crps, Graznak has built fur large greenhuses n her prperty in just ver a decade. Inside, she's able t grw delicate, high-value crps, including flwers, lettuce and spinach.
But these greenhuses cme at a steep cst. Nearly seven years ag, Graznak spent mre than $18,000 t build a greenhuse and since then, the price has mre than dubled.“When I think abut these csts, in my brain, I say, 'OK, hw many heads f lettuce is that?'”She said."I knw I can sell a head f lettuce fr $4, s hw many heads f lettuce d I have t sell t be able t pay fr that greenhuse? And that's a lt f lettuce."
28. What des the authr want t shw by telling Richard Oswald's stry?
A. New farmers shuld learn t farm n their wn.
B. New farmers aren't as experienced as ld nes.
C. Fllwing traditinal farming rules is essential.
D. Climate change is changing farming rules.
29. What did Liz Graznak experience in the past decade?
A. Many extreme weather events.
B. A winter withut any cld days.
C. Less snw and rain n the whle.
D. Mre stable temperature than befre.
30. What can be inferred frm Liz Graznak's wrds in the last paragraph?
A. The prfits f her farm have increased.
B. She has lst hpe in the future f farming.
C. The cst f farming has greatly increased.
D. Budgeting is imprtant in mdern farming.
31. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Farmers in the US are trubled by flds
B. Farmers are wrried abut the future f farming
C. Farmers are feeling climate change's effect in the US
D. Farmers are turning t greenhuses due t climate change
D
A digital ftprint is a recrd f a persn's nline activity, and it's becming mre cmmn fr cmpanies t perfrm scial media checks befre hiring peple, Business News Daily reprted.
When psting n scial media platfrms, sme students dn't think enugh abut hw it culd affect them in the future. Smetimes students pst reckless（鲁莽的） cntent t their scial media prfiles withut cnsidering the ptential cnsequences: They culd be creating a damaging digital ftprint that may prevent them frm getting hired.
Befre determining wh t hire, 70 percent f cmpanies screen ptential applicants and lk at their scial media, with 18 percent f emplyees lsing their jb due t their scial media psts, accrding t a September 2022 study by CareerBuilder, a cmpany that helps emplyers hire in the United States.“Smetimes sme peple's scial media tell a lt mre abut smebdy than an interview," said Rithika Mthukuri, a senir media studies and prductin majr.
A 17-year-ld lst ut n a jb pprtunity after the cmpany perfrmed a backgrund check and saw her vides n TikTk, Buzzfeed reprted. Many f the vides shared verly persnal stries, which was enugh t cst her a jb.
Therefre, students shuld ensure a search fr their name desn't surface inapprpriate cntent because even ne unprfessinal pst culd ptentially ruin jb pprtunities. They shuld perfrm a digital declutter if there is such cntent thugh it may be very challenging t d that. S the mst imprtant is t refrain（避免）frm psting cntent that cntributes t a negative image in the first place.
“I never had anything cntrversial r smething that culd get me fired frm a wrkplace r schl r smething, but there are many cases f that happening and we shuld be learning frm their mistakes ,"said Kieran Mc Carney, a junir scial wrk majr.
While having a clean digital is imprtant, it's als imprtant that students avid ding anything that can be cnsidered inapprpriate in their real life. In this way, even thers cannt pst inapprpriate images r vides f them n scial media.
32. What prblem is discussed in the secnd paragraph?
A. Students have t many reckless behavirs in life.
B. Scial media platfrms culd harm students' future
C. T much inapprpriate cntent is present n scial media.
D. What students pst nline may damage their images.
33. Why des the authr mentin that September 2022 study cnducted by CareerBuilder?
A. T recmmend a way f understanding peple.
B. T shw interviews have becme less imprtant.
C. T shw mst cmpanies cnsider scial media cntent.
D. T prve cmpanies are cautius when hiring peple.
34. What des the underlined wrd “declutter” in Para-graph 5 mean?
A. Clear-up B. Add-up C. Check-in D. Take-ver
35. Which f the fllwing statements shws the authr's pinin?
A. Cntent funded n scial media platfrms is very reliable.
B. Students shuld avid inapprpriate behavir in life.
C. Cmpanies shuldn't care abut peple's persnal life.
D. Students shuld stp psting anything n scial media.
第二节 （共五小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Friendships can end. Yu may be feeling sad abut yur friend mving away.36There are many reasns that a friendship may cme t an end. Whatever the reasn is, here are sme ways t cpe with yur lss.
37There is n need t blame yurself r the ther persn fr yur friendship ending, unless yu want t hang nt the pain f lsing yur friend fr the rest f yur life. Blame, anger, and regret are traps that keep yu frm mving n after a relatinship ends.
Create new habits and rutines. When a friendship ends, ld habits die hard smetimes.38 Yu can try t find new scial activities, hbbies, and sprts activities. They can keep yur mind ccupied, imprve yur mental and physical health and create new scial cnnectins.
39 One f the mst imprtant things t d when yu're letting g f smene yu care abut is t give yurself－as well as the ther persn－time and ce t deal with the grief f a lst friendship. Yu bth will need time and ce t figure ut hw t live independently and find new interests and activities.
Set new persnal gals. Set sme gals that yu want t reach and then make a plan t achieve each f thse new gals. Hwever, make sure that the gals yu set are fr yu and yu alne. Gals set just t spite(怨恨）smene else wn't help yu mve past the pain f the relatinship ending.40
A. Give yurself time and ce
B. Avid playing the blame game.
C. Avid feeling sad abut lsing a friend.
D. Yu need new habits t replace yur ld nes.
E. Or perhaps yu were the ne wh mved away.
F. S dn't set a self-imprvement gal just t get back at yur friend.
G. Hwever, cnstant reminders f yur ld friendship can make letting g really hard.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Lisa's mther drve her t make a dnatin t Hpe Huse, a shelter fr the hmeless. A 3-year-ld by there41 thught they were gifts fr his birth-day. At that mment, Lisa 42smething had t be dne.
Lisa, wh was 9 at the time, said she hadn't really thught abut families wh culdn't 43birthday parties fr their kids befre meeting the by. That day she asked the directr f the Hpe Huse whether birthday parties had been hsted there befre. The answer was apparently n.
“The 44 f giving birthday parties fr hmeless kids at Hpe Huse was already45 in her mind n the car ride hme,” Lisa's mther, Tania, said.
Lisa 46 that the little by was wearing a blue shirt, blue shrts and blue scks, s she decided t 47 him a blue- themed party. Fr the child’s 48 , she and her mm brught ballns, a cake and a gift back t Hpe Huse.
This was the 49 f the Hpeful Hearts Club, Lisa’s nn- prfit grup that hsts birthday parties fr kids 50 at Hpe Huse. Each child gets a cake, a gift and party decratins 51.
Hpeful Hearts Club52 with Lisa and tw f her friends. Tday it has 53 t mre than 1,000 members--peple wh have cntributed their time r things t Lisa's prjects.
54 birthday parties at Hpe Huse, the club hsts events such as cllectin drives, hliday meals and family activities. Meantime, Lisa hpes t inspire thers t reach ut and help their cmmunity.“If yu see a need, try t 55 it," Lisa said.
41 .A. hpefully B. disappintedly C .mistakenly D. suddenly
42 .A. warned B .dubted C. wndered D. knew
43. A. affrd B. attend C. find D. plan
44. A. value B. way C. idea D. infrmatin
45. A frming B. changing C. matching D. searching
46. A. realized B. imagined C. believed D. nticed
47. A. push B. pull C. send D. thrw
48. A. health B. birthday C. future D. sake
49. A. purpse B. beginning C. rule D. pint
B. wrking C. playing D. standing
ever B. fr free C. at a discunt D. in advance
B. started C. agreed D. cmpared
B .transfrmed C. adjusted D. grwn
additin t B. Regardless f C. Instead f D. By cmparisn with
B. express C. jin D. fill
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cash Cffee is a café in Changsha. Inside it, cffee beans frm Ethipia 56 （mix) with Chinese lng tea, prducing a special taste.
In the past years, China has shwn a fast-grwing appetite 57 cffee. The scale(规模）f China's cffee industry was estimated at 200 billin yuan in 2022, and it can reach 369 billin yuan in 2025. In 58 （add) t China's increasing market, the cuntry's effrts t simplify imprt prcedures fr African agricultural prducts have paved the way fr African cffee 59 （enter) Chinese cafés and hmes.
China is ne f the 60 （large) destinatins fr African agricultural exprts. In recent years, mre categries f "Made in Africa" farm 61 （prduct) have appeared n stre shelves acrss China, 62 （include) cffee frm Ethipia.
At Cash Cffee, mre than half f all 63 （cmmn) used cffee beans cme frm Africa. In Gaqia Grand Market, 64 Cash Cffee is based, abut 40 percent f the 2, 000 tns f cffee beans sld in 2022 were imprted frm Africa.
The market pened an African cffee trade center in 2020 t prmte 65 imprt f African beans. Thrugh the center, Chinese buyers can bypass intermediate dealers (中间商）t sign deals directly with African farmers.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
最近的健康校园调查问卷结果显示,你校部分学生有一些不良的生活习惯,比如不吃早饭、经常熬夜等。请你就此给校英语报投稿,内容包括:
1.健康生活方式的重要性;
2.健康生活、快乐学习的倡议。注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在以下的相应位置作答。
stre.They the ht summer when we discvered ice cream sandwiches at the crner stre.They were ten cents a piece, a lt f mney back then. I dn't remember hw we came t buy ne and taste it, but we were mad after that. Of curse, nne f us had any mney. Whether we rde ur bikes, r played ball, r sat and played cards, we talked and dreamed abut thse sft, creamy sandwiches.
afternn.Whennights, cming hme t jin us fr breakfast, and then sleeping till late afternn.When he came hme ne mrning，I heard the jingle （叮当声） f change in his pants and smething ugly slwly came int my mind. All day lng I kept cming int the huse and listening at his dr. When I heard his sleeping sunds, I cracked the dr. And there hanging at the ft f the bed were thse pants. I slipped in and tk a handful f change. It was enugh fr my friends and me t eat like greedy pigs. And I became a her t my band f friends.
That went n every day fr abut tw weeks. I had gtten gd at slipping in and slipping ut, and then ran t my friends and we headed t the stre.
One day there was n change in Dad's pcket s I felt hesitated a mment, then tk ut tw whle dllars. I had been kay with taking the change, but thse dllars made my face ht. Even befre we began enjying sandwiches, my stmach felt sick. The imprtance and jy I had felt buying fr my friends was gne. If Dad knew what I had dne, he'd kill me.
注意：续写词数应为150词左右。
Early that afternn, I hid myself in ur basement, crying. ________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
In a mment I will never frget, he said, "Sn, I've knwn since the first day yu tk the mney.” ____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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答案和解析
1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BACCA
21-25 CDBBC 26-30 DDDAC 31 -35CDCAB 36-40EBDAF
41-45 CDACA 46-50DDBBA 51-55 BBDAD
58.additin 59.t enter 60.largest
61.prducts 62.including mnly 64.where 65.the