2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市五雅中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市五雅中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含湖南省株洲市五雅中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、湖南省株洲市五雅中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
英语试卷
(时量：120分钟 总分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷(听力 共30分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Weather. B. Sprts. C. Health.
2. Hw is Tby ging t travel t Zhangjiajie?
A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.
3. Where is the wman ging?
A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pl.
4. What des Michael need mst?
A. Fd. B. Water. C. Fruit.
5. Wh makes Mrs. Zhang sad?
A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her sn.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Hw ld is the girl?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
7. Why desn’t the girl want a yunger brther?
A. Bys are ften rude. B. Bys are usually dirty. C. Bys are always nisy(吵闹的).
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a z. B. At a cinema. C. In an art rm.
9. What des the sign(标牌) say abut elephants?
A. They have gd sight. B. They can see sme clrs. C. They mve slwly.
10. Hw many kinds f animals are talked abut?
A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。
11. Wh was missing?
A. Jack. B. Sphia. C. Kelly.
12. Frm where did the wman get the news?
A. TV. B. The Internet. C. The lcal newspaper.
13. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。
14. Hw lng has the girl been in the schl?
A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days.
15. What d the students in the USA ften d in class?
A. Listen silently. B. Have discussins. C. Read alud.
16. What d we knw abut the by?
A. He is the girl’s brther.
B. He cmes frm the United States.
C. He writes fr the schl newspaper.
听下面一段对话，回答第17和第20四个小题。
17. What des Best Clthing Shp sell?
A. Lvely and cheap clthing. B. Expensive but attractive clthing. C. Clthes f the traditinal style.
18. Where has Best Clthing Shp pened new branches(分店)?
A In the dwntwn area. B. In the ld twn area. C. In the lw area.
19. Hw is the shpping envirnment?
A. Unfriendly. B. Enjyable. C. Terrible.
20. What will yu receive as a luck shpper this Saturday?
A. A discunt card. B. A new shirt. C. A wnderful gift.
第Ⅱ卷(阅读理解 共50分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Bk Express
Abut the translatr (翻译家)
Xu Yuanchng (1921—2021) was a prfessr f literary translatin at Peking University. In 1994, British publishing cmpany Penguin published his 300 Tang Pems.
Drinking Wine
Ta Qian, mre widely knwn fr his ther name Ta Yuanming (陶渊明), was a Chinese pet (诗人) f the Eastern Jin Dynasty (东晋) (317—420). The pet lived a peaceful life, and is knwn t have enjyed cuntry life, farming, reading and drinking wine.
Glden Treasury f Chinese Petry in Han, Wei and Six Dynasties/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
Mring by Maple Bridge at Night
Zhang Ji, a Chinese pet wh was brn during the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) (618—907). Zhang’s pem Mring by Maple Bridge at Night was ne f his mst famus pems and is still knwn t many readers tday.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
On the Height
Du Fu, a Chinese pet f the Tang Dynasty. The pet was a gd friend with anther famus pet f the same time wh was called Li Bai.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
Lake Dngting Viewed frm Afar
Liu Yuxi, a well-knwn Chinese pet during the Tang Dynasty. The pet was especially interested in writing petry that reflected (反映) real scial prblems in cmmn peple’s everyday lives.
300 Tang Pems/Translated by Xu Yuanchng/Published by China Intercntinental Press
1. Wh enjyed the cuntry life best?
A. Ta Qian.B. Zhang Ji.C. Du Fu.D. Liu Yuxi.
2. What d we knw abut Mring by Maple Bridge at Night?
A. Its pet was brn in the Tang Dynasty.B. It is unknwn t yung readers.
C. It was brn earliest f the fur pems.D. It is the mst ppular in China.
3. What is special abut Liu Yuxi’s pems?
A. Interesting.B. Real.C. Creative.D. Relaxing.
B
Mst peple will rest and relax when they are ld. They d nt wrk. But Grandma Mses is different. She started a new jb at the age f 70. She was brn in a pr farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Rbertsn. She married Thmas Mses in 1887. He was a farm wrker.
It was 1930. Anna Mary Mses was 70, and was a grandmther. She began t paint pictures. She did paintings f cuntry life. One day, her daughter tk her paintings t a stre in the twn. Her paintings were put in the windw. A man frm New Yrk saw the paintings in the windw and bught them. And he wanted mre!
The man liked Grandma Mses’s paintings. He wanted t help her. S he tk her paintings t galleries (美术馆) in New Yrk City. Ott Kallir had a famus gallery there. He liked the paintings by Grandma Mses. It was 1940 and Grandma Mses’ paintings were in Kallir’s gallery. She was 80 years ld.
Grandma Mses suddenly became famus. Everyne wanted her paintings. S she painted mre and mre. She wn many prizes fr her paintings. She becme famus in the United States and Eurpe. When she was 100 years ld, the State f New Yrk made her birthday “Grandma Mses’ Day”. After her 100th birthday, she painted 6 mre paintings. She died at the age 101 and a lt f peple thught she was amazing.
4. When did Grandma Mses start t paint pictures?
A. At the age f 70.B. In the year 1887.C. In the year 1940.D. At the age f 80.
5. Grandma Mses’ paintings were first bught by ______.
A. her daughterB. a man frm New Yrk
C. Ott Kallir’s galleryD. the wner f a stre in twn
6. When were her paintings n exhibitin (展出)?
A. When she was 70.B. When she was 80.
C. When she was 100.D. When she was 101.
7. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Grandma Mses’ DayB. Grandma Mses’ Family
C. Grandma Mses and Her PaintingsD. Grandma Mses and New Yrk State
C
“We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu (712 — 770). These pets create the very values by which petry is judged,”said Harvard prfessr Stephen Owen in Du Fu, China’s Greatest Pet, a BBC dcumentary.
Despite the fact that Du Fu is usually mentined in the same breath as Dante and Shakespeare, he has remained largely unknwn in the Western wrld fr lng. Hwever, with the screening f the first English-language dcumentary feature abut the pet, the days f Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem t be just numbered.
It is written and presented by Michael Wd, a skilled televisin histrian wh als directed ther China-related dcumentaries such as The Stry f China (2016) and The Stry f China’s Refrm and Opening Up(2018).
Frm the Yellw River t the Yangtze Grges, and dwn t the frested hills f Hunan prvince, Wd visited a number f places such as the pet’s birthplace Gngyi in Henan prvince and Tang Dynasty capital Chang’an, tday’s Xi’an. Alng the way, he met and talked t rdinary peple, dancers and musicians, wh helped t tell the fantastic stry f the pet. Interviews with famus schlars specializing in Chinese literature als helped present a clearer picture f the pet’s life experiences, literary significance and his friendship with Li Bai, anther great Chinese pet.
Brn in 712 Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a time marked by extrardinary cultural achievements. Hwever, after a civil unrest, Du Fu, the frmer civil servant at the Tang curt, was frced t be cme a prter, and suffered frm starvatin. Thrugh ups and dwns, the pet never stpped writing, puring ut his cncern fr his-cuntry and peple as well as celebrating the simple jys f life.
Du’s petry reflects the cuntry’s histrical events mirrred in his wn spiritual jurney, s he becmes a part f the emtinal vcabulary f Chinese culture, said Stephen Owen, wh in 2016 cmpleted the eight-year-lng prject t translate DuFu’s 1,400 pems int English.
8. The underlined part in paragraph 2 implies that the dcumentary will help________.
A. create the values f petry
B. the West knw mre abut Du Fu
C. keep the secrets in Du Fu’s pems
D. Du Fu becme ne f the tp 3 pets
9 What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Du Fu’s clrful life experiences.
B. Lcal peple’s admiratin fr Du Fu.
C. Famus schlars’ research findings n Du Fu.
D. Michael Wd’s effrt in making the dcumentary.
10. Which f the fllwing can best describe Du Fu?
A Inspiring and helpful.B. Tugh and respnsible.
C. Easy-ging and careful.D. Generus and hardwrking.
11. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
A. Du Fu’s petry wins wrld’s recgnitin
B. Du Fu’s pems are translated int English
C BBC dcumentary reflects Chinese culture
D. BBC dcumentary presents China’s Shakespeare
D
The sun is setting, brightening yur kids’ faces as they play in the waves. Yu reach fr yur phne fr this perfect mment. But befre yu d, here’s a bit f surprising science: Taking phts is nt the perfect way t keep memry as yu think.
Taking t many pictures culd actually harm the brain’s ability t keep memries, says Elizabeth Lftus, a psychlgy prfessr at the University f Califrnia. S we get the pht but kind f lse the memry.
Phtgraphy “utsurces” memries. It wrks in tw ways: We either shake ff the respnsibility f remembering mments when taking pictures, r we’re s distracted by the prcess that we miss the mment altgether.
The first explanatin is the lss f memry. Peple knw that their camera is recrding that mment, s they dn’t try t remember. The ther is distractin. We’re distracted by the prcess f taking a pht-hw we hld ur phne, cmpsing the pht, such as smiling faces, the backgrund t ur liking and clear image, all f which uses up ur attentin that culd therwise help us memrize.
Hwever, taking phts can help memry when dne mindfully. While taking a pht may be distracting, the act f preparatin by fcusing n visual details arund has the ppsite. When peple take the time t take clear pictures, memries becme strengthened.
Anther advantage is that we recall mments mre exactly with the phts. Memry has been reshaped with the help f new infrmatin and new experiences. Thus, phts r vides help us recall mments as if they really happened.
Memries die away withut a visual recrd backing them up. Therefre, a pht is an excellent tl t help remember when dne purpsefully, which is wrth explring further.
12. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T intrduce the tpic.B. T make us recall similar experience.
C. T shw the interest in taking phts.D. T call n readers nt t take phts.
13. Why des phtgraphy “utsurce” memries?
A. Taking phts is helpful fr us t memrize.
B. Phts are mre detailed than memries.
C. Peple depend mre n phts t remember than their brains.
D. Many surces influence peple’s memries during pht-taking
14. What shuld be talked abut next?
A. When taking phts is better.B. When distractin is likely t happen.
C. Hw t stay fcused while taking phts.D. Hw t use pht-taking t memrize better.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Phtgraphy Des Help t Memries
B. Remember the Mment and Take Phts Prperly
C. T Many Phts Taken Result in Pr Memries
D. The Fewer Phts We Take, the Better We Will Remember
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ck in the kitchen
Earlier last mnth, my parents and I had a free day — a rare event fr us. ____16____
Fr ur weekend menu, we decided t make smked prk. I fund this recipe nline. It lked interesting and the steps were simple. S we decided t make it fr dinner ne weekend.
First, accrding t the recipe, the prk needed t be salted. The prcess wuld take a lng time. ____17____ Mm first thawed (解冻) the prk and then spread salt, sugar and pepper r the surface, After that, she wrapped the prk in a plastic film (塑料薄膜) and refrigerated it fr tw days.
____18____ T make smked dishes indrs, we needed t use aluminum fil (铝箔). After searching fr it fr a lng time, we finally fund the fil in the cupbard.
After that, Dad was respnsible fr slicing (切片) the prk, Mther was respnsible fr preparing the ingredients (佐料). I was respnsible fr spreading the black tea and sugar fr smking n the aluminum fil and then a layer f baking paper. ____19____ After mre than ten minutes f smking and a few minutes f frying, the smked prk was cmplete.
____20____ When cmbined with an apple vinegar sauce, the meat was even mre delicius.
A. It was easy fr me t make the fd.
B. Prk is the main meat surce f ur fd.
C. We decided t ck tgether in the kitchen.
D. Finally, I put the prk n the smking shelf.
E. S, Mm started wrking n it early the night befre.
F. Tw days later, the prk was ready fr the next steps.
G. The prk was very delicius and cntained the special smell f black tea.
第Ⅲ卷(英语知识运用 共 30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
S this is it — senir high schl (高中) at last! I’m nt utging (外向的) s I’m a little ____21____ right nw. I want t make a gd first ____22____. Will I make any friends? What if n ne ____23____ t me?
I just had my first maths class at senir high schl! The class was difficult, ____24____ the teacher was kind and friendly. He ____25____ tld us interesting stries, and everyne laughed s much! I als fund mst f my classmates and teachers friendly and ____26____.
This afternn, we had ur chemistry class (化学课) in the science lab (实验室). The lab is new and the lessn was great, but the ____27____ next t me tried t talk t me the whle time. I culdn’t cncentrate n (专注) the ____28____. I really wanted t tell the guy t be ____29____ and leave me alne.
What a day! This mrning, I was _____30_____ that n ne wuld talk t me. But I was wrng. I didn’t feel _____31_____ r frightened (害怕的) at all. I miss my friends frm _____32_____ high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lt t _____33_____ at senir high. I feel much mre _____34_____ than I felt this mrning. I think that tmrrw will be a _____35_____ day.
21. A. angryB. amazedC. anxiusD. jyful
22. A. friendB. scheduleC. vacatinD. impressin
23. A. talksB. lksC. playsD. cmes
24. A. rB. sC. butD. then
25. A. neverB. evenC. seldmD. hardly
26. A. pliteB. ptimisticC. helpfulD. rude
27. A. manB. maleC. guyD. female
28. A. testB. experimentC. checkD. jb
29. A. quietB. ludC. calmD. nisy
30. A. srryB. wrriedC. happyD. excited
31. A. relievedB. cnfusedC. satisfiedD. awkward
32. A. senirB. cllegeC. junirD. primary
33. A. explainB. expldeC. explreD. exchange
34. A. certainB. cnfidentC. difficultD. surprised
35. A. nervusB. cmmnC. cmplexD. great
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu Rng, a famus artist (艺术家), thinks f a new way t intrduce the ancient stry f Hua Mulan (花木兰) in her picture bk. In the bk, I Am Hua Mulan, she tells the stry by ____36____ (cmbine) paper cutting(剪纸) with internatinal artistic styles. She places paper-cuts ver western-style pencil sketches (素描) ____37____ (create) a typical presentatin f Chinese elements, which turns ut t be a successful and ____38____ (impress) breakthrugh.
Hua Mulan ____39____ (be) a fighter frm the Nrthern Wei Dynasty (北魏). As (作为) ____40____ devted daughter, she dressed herself as a man t serve in the army in place f her father. Mulan’s characteristics (品质), such ____41____ curage (勇气), kindnesss (善良) and disinterest in fame and frtune (淡泊名利), made ____42____ (she) ne f the mst respected histrical Chinese herines (女英雄). Mulan’s stry has been adapted ____43____ (frequent) in the mdern media. Fr example, in 1998, Disney prduced a film named Mulan, ____44____ was cnsidered a great success by critics and the public.
T better tell the stry, Yu Rng draws inspiratin frm her several (几次) _____45_____ (visit) t sites f ancient battles and Henan Opera.
第Ⅳ卷(写作 共40分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校将面向国际学生组织一次中国古诗阅读分享活动，请你写一则通知。内容包括：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 活动意义；
3. 报名时间和方式。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 格式规范，字迹工整；
3. 可借鉴参考表达。
参考表达：
1. 你可以和其他诗歌爱好者分享（share）你关于中国古代诗歌和代表诗人的看法。
2. 你可以发现中国古代诗歌的魅力，也可以得到更多关于中国文化和历史的知识作为回报。（nt als...）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Jhn was crazy abut playing basketball. Every day after schl, he wuld spend much time practicing basketball skills. Smetimes, he didn't g back hme until sunset, which made his mther extremely angry. One day. as he was given a chance t watch a basketball game, he dreamed abut being a member f the cllege basketball team the next year. On the way, he was delighted secretly. He thught n ne in the wrld was luckier than him. Suddenly. a car hit him. What a terrible experience! It seemed like a bad dream.
Jhn wke up in a hspital rm. He was frightened t death. He realized that he culdn't mve bth f his legs. At that time, the dctr came in. When the dctr tld him that bth his legs were brken and he had t sit in the wheelchair fr the time being, he knew his cllege basketball dream was ver. He was really depressed. Jhn fllwed what the dc trs had tld him. but it did nt wrk entirely. When he left hspital# Jhn was sent t a health recvery center. He never heard f this center befre, but it was nt far away frm his huse. Althugh he felt unwilling t g there, he had n chice but t accept the fact.
A week later, he arrived there unhappily. The first persn he met was Sunny Chen, wh was s kind and friendly that he warmly welcme Jhn t g there. Sunny's legs were badly hurt in a skating accident. He tld Jhn that he wuld help him recver sn. Thugh Sunny culdn't mve his legs, he became the cach f a basketball team called the Suns. After a perid f recvery training. Jhn felt his legs were all right. S Sunny invited him t jin the game Sunny guided the team n his wheelchair. Jhn played badly, but fr the first time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右，
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Jhn was glad that his dream f being a member f the basketball team came true.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunny saw all Jhn did. lst in thught.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1~5 ABCBC 6~10 BCABC 11~15ACBAB 16~20CAABA