2022-2023学年辽宁省铁岭市昌图县第一高级中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15 B. £19. 18 C. £19. 15
答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A ftball game. B. A basketball match. C. A character cmpetitin.
2. Hw lng did the wman wait fr?
A. Tw hurs. B. Fur hurs. C. Six hurs.
3. What happened t the speakers?
A. They failed a driving test. B. They had a traffic accident.
C. They gt lst in bad weather.
4. Where is Mary nw?
A. She is back hme. B. She is cming here nw. C. She is at the bus statin.
5 What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Dctr and patient. C. Salesman and custmer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She didn’t watch the ftball game. B. She is nt interested in ftball.
C She desn’t wrk hard.
7. What des the man think abut the match?
A. Bring. B. Wnderful. C. Disappinting.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the weather like tday?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
9. What are the three years the man mentins?
A. 2004, 2006 and 2008. B. 2006, 2008 and 2010.
C. 2005, 2006 and 2008.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What did the man study in cllege?
A. Art histry. B. Business. C. Medicine.
11. Hw d the speakers knw each ther?
A. They’re neighbrs. B. They’re classmates. C. They’re relatives.
12. What is the man’s advice fr the wman?
A. Making a decisin quickly. B. Explring all the pssibilities.
C. Ding what her father suggests.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题,
13. Where des Michelle Ray cme frm?
A. A middle-sized city. B. A small twn. C. A big city.
14. Which place wuld Michelle Ray take her visitrs t fr shpping?
A. The Highlands. B. The Zen Garden. C. The Red River area.
15. What des Michelle Ray d fr cmplete quiet?
A. G camping. B. Read at hme. C. Study in a library.
16. What is the man ding?
A. Enjying Asian fd. B. Visiting Luisville. C. Hsting a prgram.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the name f the curse?
A. Intercultural Studies. B. Internatinal Relatins.
C. Intercultural Cmmunicatin.
18. When des the class meet?
A. Frm 3: 05 pm t 4: 15 pm. B. Frm 3: 15 pm t 4: 50 pm.
C. Frm 3: 50 pm t 4: 50 pm.
19. Hw ften will the class meet in the research lab during the last part f the curse?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a mnth. C. Three times a mnth.
20. What will prbably happen if a student misses 10% f the class?
A. He will need t take an exam. B. He will fail the class right away.
C. His final grade will be 10% lwer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sme f the best cycling rutes in the wrld pass thrugh its mst beautiful scenery. Here are sme f wrld’s best bike rutes fr cyclists wh either are up fr breaking a gd sweat r simply seeing the wrld withut leaving an ugly carbn ftprint behind.
The Great Windy Rad, Victria, Australia
If yu like a challenge, take n this 243-kilmeter windy rad alng Australia’s suth-eastern cast. If a day is all yu’ve gt, take the 60-kilmeter rute frm Trquay t Bells Beach. There yu’ll cycle thrugh rural farmland, enjy the sweeping cean views frm cliff tps, and snake past the wetlands arund Lake Cnnewarre.
Udaipur City Tur, Rajasthan, India
Biking is arguably the best way t explre Udaipur, Venice f the East.
Cyclists ften need t cycle past herdsmen and their gats and camels sharing narrw, ld pavements in this rmantic place. But surrunded by ancient castles, temples and grand palaces, Udaipur brings abut ne f the best biking experiences, allwing cyclists t truly discver rural India.
The Karakram Highway, China-Pakistan
The Karakram Highway is the highest internatinal rad in the wrld, reaching an altitude f 4,700 meters at the Khunjerab Pass. Starting in Kashgar, China, cyclists can travel up t 1,200 kilmeters n mstly unpaved rads, but the views are as breathtaking as the riding.
Rute f the Hiawatha, Idah-Mntana, United States
Take yur family ut t Mntana this summer and cycle alng the mst scenic disused railrad in the cuntry. The railrad turned bike trail turns int 24 kilmeters f leisure biking that takes yu ver seven trestles(高架桥) and thrugh 10 tunnels, with the lngest ne, the Taft Tunnel, stretching fr 2.7 kilmeters.
1. In which tur can yu enjy the seaside scenery?
A. The Great Windy Rad.B. Udaipr City Tur.
C. The Karakram Highway.D. Rute f the Hiawatha.
2. What can yu d n the Udaipur city tur?
A. G t Venice.B. Feed wild animals.
C. Visit cultural relics.D. Enjy mdern architectures.
3. What’s special abut the Karakram Highway?
A. It is a ttally undevelped rute.B. It ges alng an abandned railway.
C. It wns the lngest tunnel in the wrld.D. It lies higher than ther internatinal rads.
B
Thmas Cheatham had planned t study Latin during his time at Hebrn High Schl in Texas. But when he learned that the schl district was ging t ffer a Mandarin(普通话) class, he quickly changed his mind.
“I thught Mandarin wuld be mre beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, wh is nw in his secnd year f studying the language.
He speaks Mandarin t rder fd at Chinese restaurants and can read scial media psts frm his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language t master, the high schl junir, wh plans t study cmputer engineering, thinks it will be imprtant fr his career. “Chinese is a gd language t knw, especially with China becming a grwing pwer,” he said.
Many experts agree that prficiency(熟练) in a language spken by a billin peple wrldwide will give American students an edge in the glbal ecnmy.
“Peple are lking at China as ur next ecnmic cmpetitr, and interest in Mandarin is grwing fast,” said Marty Abbtt, directr f the American Cuncil(议会) n the Teaching f Freign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts f the cuntry.”
Abbtt predicts that as many as 100,000 students are nw studying Mandarin in public and private schls thrughut the US. She said the US gvernment has designated (指定) Mandarin as an “imprtant needs” language and prvides prfessinal develpment prgrams fr teachers. “Our gvernment wants t increase ur language ability fr natinal security and ecnmic cmpetitiveness,” Abbtt added.
At the same time, the Chinese gvernment is spreading knwledge f the Chinese language and culture thrugh Cnfucius Institutes set up in many US states. Fr example, the Cnfucius Institute at the University f Texas in Dallas has been the hme f a Cnfucius Institute fr 10 years. It spnsrs Cnfucius Classrms at 21 lcal public and private schls, where tens f thusands f students are learning Mandarin.
4. Why did Thmas Cheatham decide t study Mandarin instead f Latin?
A. Mandarin was easier t learn than Latin.
B. Mandarin culd be helpful t his future career.
C. Mandarin might help him learn mre abut China.
D. Mandarin culd enable him t study cmputer engineering.
5. The underlined wrd “edge” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A. a slight advantageB. the utside limit
C. a sharp tne f viceD. an exciting quality
6. Which f the fllwing statements might Marty Abbtt agree with?
A. Mandarin shuld be taught in classrms thrughut the US.
B. Thse skilled at Chinese will be the mst cmpetitive in the future.
C. The US gvernment’s plicy has helped ppularize Mandarin in the US.
D. Americans learn Mandarin because they wrry abut their natinal security.
7. What des the authr mainly talk abut in this passage?
A. The rising ppularity f Mandarin amng American students.
B. The great benefits f learning Mandarin fr American students.
C. The influence f China’s grwing pwer n American educatin.
D. The effect f Cnfucius Institutes in prmting Mandarin in the US.
C
While visiting the Nrth ple in winter may nt be at the tp f yur bucket list,the ever-changing ICEHOTEL,which pened its drs t visitrs n December 14 this year,may change yur mind.200 km nrth f the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village f Jukkasjārvi,the htel,which is carved entirely frm ice,is rebuilt annually.
The 35 rms,built t accmmdate visitrs n all kinds f budgets,vary frm expensive suites t basic rms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Amng the highlights this year is the“Spruce Wds”suite.Sculpted by Christpher Pasce and Jennie O’Keefe f Canada,it describes a camping scene cmplete with a classic micrbus,a frest,and even an artificial campfire.
There is als the artfully-carved“Living Ocean”suite t remind visitrs f the imprtance f saving ur ceans.The rm is full f carved sea life that includes cral and a shark“swimming”right ver the ice bed.“The suite is inspired by glbal warming and the verfishing that affects ur ceans.”says artist Jnathan Paul Green.“I als think the idea f using frzen water frm a river in nrthern Sweden t create an cean with shells,fish,and crals is exciting.”
The nearby“Haven”suite is a“magical gate f ice”guarded by tw large animals.“We are inspired by the meeting between peple and want t create an experience that invites curisity and creativity,”says artist Jnas Jhanssn.“It feels like a dream t get t wrk with ice that allws ur lve fr light,shine,and reflectin t wander freely frm thught t creatin.”
Regardless f whether visitrs select the carved suites r the basic ice rms,the temperature is always set t a bne-chilling -5℃!That is why guests are advised t snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear glves and winter hats all night.Nt surprisingly,mst end up spending just a single night at this unique htel befre mving n t the cnventinal and warmer htels nearby.
8. What des the underlined phrase“bucket list”mean in the text?
A. A shpping list f buckets.B. A list f travelling destinatins.
C. A list f expensive htels.D. A list f exciting ideas.
9. What can we knw abut the ice htel?
A. It is rebuilt every year.B. Its rms are expensive.
C. It rganizes camping activities.D. It lies in a castal city.
10. Where des the inspiratin f“Living Ocean”suite cme frm?
A. Art and literature.
B. Ocean life and vyage.
C. Climate changes and human influence.
D. The meeting f peple.
11. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. An Adventure t the Nrth Ple
B. An Experience Clse t Nature
C. A Taste f Cld:A Night in a Village
D. A Winter Destinatin:Sweden’s Ice Htel
D
Chinese cuisine is widely knwn and enjyed all arund the wrld, Wh desn’t lng fr a favrite Chinese dish? But there is ne interesting cncept cncerning Chinese fd which is almst unheard in the West, and which is becming increasingly ignred by the yuth f the East—the ancient custm f tnic fd.
Tnic fd is fd which is cnsumed t imprve ne’s well-being r avid sickness. Fr instance, it was nce the custm fr new mthers t eat a sesame il htpt every day fr the first mnth after giving birth. It was believed that this dish wuld benefit the muscles, reduce pain, imprve circulatin, stimulate sweating, and warm the bdy. Sme fds, such as gat meat and spinach(菠菜), are seen as “ht”, while thers, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes(小萝卜), are seen as “cld”. One shuld be careful nt t eat t much f either “ht” r “cld” fd, Hwever, hw much “ht” r “cld” fd ne shuld eat depends n the time f the year, hw the fd is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
The custm f emplying tnic fd fr a healthier life als influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as the wlfberry, can be fund n many a restaurant menu, either added t fruit tea r as a beneficial additin t a dish. These herbs attract custmers, such as verwrked ffice staff, in need f a mdest pick-me-up.
S, whether yu need t bst yur strength with a large helping f chicken sup, r increase yur mental pwers with a serving f pig brain sup, yu may find that this ancient Chinese custm culd be just the tnic yu were lking fr.
12. What is the present situatin f tnic fd?
A. It is catching less attentin.B. It is well knwn wrldwide.
C. It is enjyed by many yung peple.D. It is becming increasingly ppular.
13. What is believed t benefit new mthers?
A. Chinese cabbage.B. Fruit tea.C. Sesame il htpt.D. Pig brain sup.
14. Which f the fllwing best explains “catering” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Medicine.B. Restaurant.C. Educatin.D. Fashin.
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Charm f Chinese Cuisine
B The Ppularity f Tnic Fd
C. Sme Infrmatin abut Chinese Tnic Fd
D. Differences Between Ht Fd and Cld Fd
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stress is a majr prblem in the mdern wrld. ___16___ It is cmmn amng ffice wrkers. Managing it is necessary fr peple in rder t create a wrk-life balance. S, hw can yu g abut remving stress thrugh the ancient art f gardening?
Surrund yurself with nature. Trees, birds and scent f the utdrs are great ways t help relax.___17___ S, in rder t remve stress thrugh gardening, yu need t grw lts f plants.
Make it cmfrtable. ___18___ After all, what’s the pint f making it beautiful if yu can’t sit r watch yur flwers grw afterwards? A gd-quality set f garden furniture is the nly way t make sure yur garden is as cmfrtable as pssible in rder t remve yur stress.
___19___T really appreciate garden space fr what it is, yu need t leave all f the stresses f mdern life behind, which means keeping yur phne indrs. Yes, it may be hard at first. But, after a while, it will begin t feel nrmal and even gd. Smetimes nt knwing what is happening in the utside wrld is the nly way t enjy the tranquility(宁静) f yur garden.
Invite family and friends. D yu want t get the best way t truly remve stress thrugh yur gardening effrts? Share it with yur family and friends. A gd barbecue as we mve int the warmer mnths is the best prt f call.___20___After a while, yur garden space shuld becme a relaxatin and stress-free zne.
A. Avid using technlgy.
B. In particular, it can be a killer if left untreated.
C. T attract wildlife, set feeding tables in yur garden.
D. The peacefulness f nature acts as a natural way t reduce stress.
E. Just make sure yu dn’t invite anyne likely t cause an argument.
F. It gives yu gd fd, gd cmpany and a gd chance t remve stress.
G Furniture is necessary fr yu t make the mst f yur cmfrtable garden.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kemira had just jumped in the shwer when she heard her mther kncking at the dr. Kemira's 30-day-ld daughter was____21____. The 24-year-ld new mther burst ut f the____22____and began patting her daughter n the back. Ryleigh ,the baby,was usually quick t cry. Nw she didn't make a____23____.
The three had hardly____24____ut f their huse when they met will Kimbr,a schl fficer, shuting that the baby had stpped breathing. ___25___fr his help, Kemira handed the baby t Kimbr. He put a hand n her little chest. Ryleigh's heart was___26___beating.
Kimbr___27___fr an ambulance-it was seven minutes ut and the___28___ was even further away. Then he began tapping Ryleigh's chest, hping t make her heart back int___29___.Thanks t the CPR(心肺复苏术) class, Kimbr knew the chking baby didn't have a____30____t survive if there was a blckage, and he used ne finger t clear her airway. That was the____31____ tuch:20 secnds later, Ryleigh began t____32____.
While waiting the ambulance,Kimbr____33____the delicate chest cmpressin(按压) and regularly clearing her airway.
At the hspital,Ryleigh____34____quickly-thanks t a____35____schl plice ffer wh was in the right place at the right time.
21. A. infectedB. injuredC. chkingD. missing
22. A. bathrmB. kitchenC. bedrmD. study
23. A. sundB. faceC. mvementD. mark
24. A. caught upB. finish upC. gt itD. made it
25. A. ReadyB. ThankfulC. DesperateD. Bund
26. A. naturallyB. steadilyC. strnglyD. barely
27. A. headedB. lngedC. radiedD. hunted
28. A. statinB. museumC. schlD. hspital
29. A. scheduleB. practiceC. actinD. psitin
30. A. chiceB. chanceC. rightD. reasn
31. A. dangerusB. flishC. gentleD. magic
32. A. laughB. cryC. biteD. sleep
33. A. cntinuedB. fllwedC. startedD. refused
34. A. returnedB. recveredC. changedD. wke
35. A. determinedB. generusC. giftedD. serius
第二节(共10个小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s space prgram has becme the first ___36___(land) a spacecraft n the s-called dark side f the mn. The landing n Thursday brught the cuntry clser t its gal f becming a space pwer.
Chang’e 4 sent a picture taken at 11: 40 in the mrning back t Earth. It shws small craters (火山口) and ___37___ empty surface that appears t be ___38___(light) by a light frm the lunar explrer.
The name Chang’e cmes frm a subject f Chinese mythlgy (神话) that many Chinese believe ___39___(live) n the mn fr thusands f years. The landing is an example f China’s ___40___ (grw) desire t cmpete with the American, Russian and Eurpean space ___41___ (prgram) . China als wants t strengthen ___42___ (it) psitin.
Hu Xiyun is a prfessr at Nanjing University’s schl f astrnmy and space science. He tld the Assciated Press, “ ___43___ the whle, China’s space technlgy still falls behind the West, but with the landing n the far side f the mn, we have raced t the frnt.”
He added that China plans t explre Mars, Jupiter and asterids (小行星) in the future. “There’s n dubt ___44___ ur natin will g farther and farther.” He said.
In 2013. Chang’e 3 made the first mn landing since the frmer Sviet Unin’s Luna 24 in 1976. The United States is the nly cuntry that has ___45___ (successful) sent a persn t the mn: But China is cnsidering a crewed missin, as well.
Fr nw, China plans t send a Chang’e 5 spacecraft t the mn in 2019 and have it return t Earth with cllected particles (颗粒) .
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1. 海洋的重要性;
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Our Oceans, Our Respnsibility
June 8th was fficially named by the UN in 2009 as Wrld Oceans Day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday in June, 1988. Out f a 16-year-ld's early summer bredm, I had set up a tent in ur rural yard and intended t sleep in it, but I stayed in the huse t finish watching the Lakers' play-ff game. It was almst midnight and Dad had been asleep upstairs fr hurs when smene kncked at the frnt dr. It never ccurred t me nt t answer it.
T my surprise, it was a girl abut my age with a bldy cut n her frehead. “Hi. I'm Maria. What's wrng with yu?” I asked her with cncern. Awkward and embarrassed, she replied: “I'm Jane. I...”she hesitated and then asked me carefully, “May I stay here fr the night? I'll be ff tmrrw mrning.” Seeing her uneasiness, I cmfrted her, “Take it easy, Jane. Stay with me tnight.” I invited her int the huse.
Lking arund, Jane appeared t have calmed dwn. “Let me treat yur injury first,” I said and she agreed.
I cleansed and bandaged (包扎) her injured frehead and then gave her sme bread and bacn t eat. “Want t sleep in my tent?” I asked her and she ndded. Having left her in the bathrm, I went t lk fr anther sleeping bag. When I returned, Jane was seated n the sfa, her face cluded by sadness.
Walking acrss the dark yard, I accmpanied Jane int the tent. We lay dwn side by side. Seized by curisity and cncern, I cnstantly turned ver, wndering what had happened t her and hw she came here. Jane seemed t have sensed that and started t speak.
Jane's father died f cancer years befre. Her mther did dd cleaning jbs t raise her. Mney was tight but her mther tried t d what she culd t satisfy Jane. Several weeks befre, Jane accidentally saw fancy white dress in the stre windw, which she fell in lve with at first sight. She excitedly tld her mther abut that, wh prmised t buy it as her birthday gift. Frm then n, Jane was lking frward t it.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jane's 16th birthday came but her mther didn't get hme until the evening.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having tld her stry, Jane said she regretted being incnsiderate t her mm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力:1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 CCBAC
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