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2022-2023学年黑龙江省鸡西市鸡冠区高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年黑龙江省鸡西市鸡冠区高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含黑龙江省鸡西市鸡冠区2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、黑龙江省鸡西市鸡冠区2022-2023学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a study. C. In a bkstre.
2 Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A bus driver. B. A plicewman. C. A passenger.
3. What did the speakers d last weekend?
A. They studied at hme. B. They went hiking. C. They played tennis.
4. Accrding t the man, hw shuld the wman bk her tickets?
A. Use any travel website. B. G t the ticket ffice. C. Call a travel agency.
5. Hw lng will it take t g t the airprt?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. Tw hurs.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt. B. At hme. C. At a restaurant.
7. What is the man dissatisfied with abut the flight?
A. The service. B. The mvie. C. The fd.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des Sarah want t knw?
A. Central Park. B. Smething abut the bus trip. C. Sunny Beach.
9. Where will the speakers leave fr in the t mrrw afternn?
A. Central Park. B. Sunny Beach. C. Sea Wrld.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many tires des the wman suggest the man replace?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. What will them and f r his car in abut six mnths?
A. Get the brakes fixed. B. Get the rest f the tires replaced.
C. Get the left headlight checked ut.
12. Hw much will the man pay at last?
A. Abut $300. B. Abut $500. C. Abut $1, 000.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Schl ranking. B. Mving t a new place. C. Chsing a schl fr kids.
14. Where is prbably the infrmatin f the schls frm?
A. Weymuth High Schl. B. The man's wrkplace. C. The ffices f the schls
15. Which are private schls?
A. Carltn Abbey and St Mary's.
B. St Mary's and Weymuth High Schl.
C. Carltn Abbey and Weymuth High Schl.
16. Which schl has the highest university admissin rate?
A. Weymuth High Schl. B. Carltn Abbey. C. St Mary's.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker think f the weekend?
A. It's beneficial. B. It's exciting. C. It's interesting.
18. Why was the speaker anxius at first?
A. He went t bed t late. B. He was addicted t the screen.
C. He was always thinking f texting messages.
19. Hw lng was the speaker free frm his phne at the camp?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. A healthy lifestyle. B. A busy weekend. C. A free village life.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Heritage is ur legacy (遗产) frm the past what we live with tday, and what we pass n t future generatins. Our cultural and natural heritage are bth irreplaceable (无可取代的) surces f life and inspiratin. Places as unique and diverse as the Pyramids f Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Great Wall f China make up ur wrld’s heritage.
The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) seeks t encurage the identificatin, prtectin and preservatin f cultural and natural heritage arund the wrld cnsidered t be f utstanding value t humanity. This is embdied in an internatinal treaty called the Cnventin Cncerning the Prtectin f the Wrld Cultural and Natural Heritage, adpted by UNESCO in 1972.
Hw des a place becme a Wrld Heritage Site? It takes a lt f peple t decide.
1.If a cuntry wants ne f its places t be n the Wrld Heritage List, it has t ask UNESCO. The place must be imprtant and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall n the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part f Chinese culture and beautifully made t g with the land. When a cuntry asks, it must als make a plan fr taking care f the place.
2.The Wrld Heritage Cmmittee f UNESCO talks abut different places and decides whether t put them n the list. The cmmittee meets every June. Many experts help the cmmittee t decide.
3.After a new place ges n the list, UNESCO gives mney t help keep it lking gd. If a place is in serius danger, it may be put n the List f Wrld Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help t thse places.
4.Cuntries have t give UNESCO regular reprts abut places n the list. If UNESCO thinks a cuntry isn’t taking gd enugh care f a place, the site will be taken ff the lit.
1. Abut cultural and natural heritage arund the wrld, UNESCO encurages all the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. identificatinB. applicatinC. prtectinD. cnservatin
2. If a place successfully becmes a Wrld Heritage Site, the cuntry .
A. can ask UNESCO fr mre mney and help
B. shuld cntinue t take special care f it
C. wn’t take truble f caring fr it
D. will try t put it n the Lit f Wrld Heritage Sites in Danger
3. The purpse f putting a place n the Wrld Heritage List is .
A. t attract mre turists frm ther cuntries
B. t get mre mney and help frm ther cuntries
C. t have it taken better care f
D. t make it knwn t ther cuntries
B
I was hired fr my first airline jb in August 2009. I had $45, 000 f credit card debt. Mst f it was frm my flight training.
Ten years ag, I was watching TV in my bedrm ne day befre my flight training began and I saw the secnd airplane hit the Wrld Trade Center. Then I gt the call saying I n lnger had a jb. My career was destryed. I had n place t g and ended up mving int my car. I read newspapers t lk fr a jb and I was ffered ne, which ffered me $75, 000 a year, but I decided t make a change. I wanted t receive fight training and becme a pilt. It was my dream. S I refused the jb and chse t wrk part time. It sunded unbelievable t d such a thing. It was even mre s because I was ver the age f thirty, but I was determined t make my dream cme true. I left the state f Virginia and ended up in Las Vegas.
Thugh I made abut $25, 000 a year at that time, I was severely in debt because the fees fr training were high. I was living in my tuck and sleeping in parking garages. I didn’t plan fr my life t take this directin, but I insisted n my training. Then at last my wrld changed and my dream came true. I finally became a pilt.
The passengers that I flew had mre mney in their pcket than I had in the bank. I hated myself and was wrried abut my situatin, but I never gave up. I kept paying back the debt and I kept saving in the bank. And finally, I paid ff my credit card debt.
Tday, I am a skilled airline pilt based in Milwaukee. I wrte in my spare time. My autbigraphy (自传) has been published, which sells well. That is my first bk, but it wn’t be my last ne.
4. Why did the writer refuse the jb?
A. Because he didn’t like it.
B. Because the pay was lw.
C. Because he wanted t fllw his dream.
D. Because he was frightened t wrk in a building.
5. We can learn that during the flight training, the writer .
A. wanted t give upB. lived a very hard life
C. didn’t make any mneyD. paid ff his credit card debt
6. We can knw frm the passage that nw the writer .
A. regrets his decisinB. is a prfessinal writer
C. is a very gd airline piltD. makes abut $75, 000 a year
7. We can infer the writer wrte this passage mst prbably t .
A. tell us hw t becme successful
B. encurage us t fllw ur dream
C. tell us hw t becme an airplane pilt
D. tell us abut the life f an airplane pilt
C
Almst all cultures celebrate the end f ne year and the beginning f anther in sme way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning f a new year in different ways, and at different times n the calendar.
In Western cuntries, peple usually celebrate New Year at midnight n January 1st. Peple may g t parties, dress in frmal clthes -- like tuxeds (小礼服) and evening gwns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes f the New Year, peple cheer and wish each ther happiness fr the year ahead. But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the New Year by waking up early t watch the sun rise. They welcme the New Year with the first light f the sunrise.
It is als a cmmn Western custm t make a New Year’s prmise, called a reslutin. New Year’s reslutins usually include prmises t try smething new r change a bad habit in the new year.
Many cultures als d special things t get rid f bad luck at the beginning f a new year. Fr example, in Ecuadr, families make a big dll frm ld clthes. The dll is filled with ld newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dlls are burned t shw the bad things frm the past year are gne and the new year can start afresh (again). Other cmmn traditins t keep away bad luck in a new year include thrwing things int rivers r the cean, r saying special things n the first day f the new year.
Other New Year traditins are fllwed t bring gd luck is t eat grapes n New Year’s Day. The mre grapes a persn eats , the mre gd luck the persn will have in the year. In France, peple eat pancakes fr gd luck at New Year. In the United States, sme peple eat black-eyed peas (豇豆) fr gd luck -- but t get gd luck fr a whle year yu have t eat 365 f them!
8. Which culture celebrates New Year in the mrning?
A. The passage desn’t say.B. Spain.
C. France.D. The United States.
9. What is a reslutin?
A. Smething yu say.B. Smething yu eat.
C. Smething yu burn.D. Smething yu wear.
10. What is the tpic f the furth paragraph?
A. Bringing gd luck.
B. Remembering the past.
C. Planning fr the next year.
D. Keeping away frm bad luck.
11. Which is prbably true abut eating black-eyed peas n New Year?
A. Black-eyed peas taste bad.
B. The peas are very difficult t ck.
C. One pea brings ne day f luck.
D. It is bad luck t eat a lt f black-eyed peas.
D
Life can bring us dwn frm time t time. At sme pint, yu may find yurself in what yu will cnsider as yur darkest hur. As yu try t find yur way ut f that bad situatin, yu shuld try t remind yurself that there will always be a reasn t be grateful.
If yu lk at yur situatin nw and cmpare it with smene else wh is in much deeper truble than yu, I am sure that yu'll find smething t be thankful fr. We all have ur share f prblems, but cmplaining abut them s much nly makes us blind t the fact that there are the miracles(奇迹) which happen arund us each day.
When all yur needs are prvided, then yu shuld be cntent and happy. If yu have a rf ver yur head, sme prper clthes t wear, enugh fd n the table, a cmfrtable place t sleep, clean water t drink and yu are free t make yur wn chices, then yu shuld be happy and grateful. Many peple all arund the wrld, especially thse wh are at war r thse in very pr cuntries, wuld give anything t be in yur shes.
Even if yu lse all yur mney r pssessins and yur heart is brken fr sme reasn, as lng as yu are still alive, then everything yu have lst can be regained. If yu have a few gd friends wh will be there t supprt r help yu, then yu will be glad because true friends are hard t find. As lng as yu have smene t lve and smene t lve yu back, then yu are a very frtunate persn. Remember t be patient and trust that things will get better.
12 What are we tld t d when life brings us dwn?
A T remind urselves t keep calm.
B. T find a way ut f the situatin sn.
C. T fight against the bad situatin bravely.
D. T knw there is smething t be grateful fr.
13. That we cmplain abut the bad situatin nly results in _________.
A. lsing thers' supprtB. ignring smething gd
C. having a far wrse situatinD. taking everything fr granted
14. By "wuld give anything t be in yur shes", the authr means many peple _____.
A. really admire yur shesB. are in a better situatin than yu
C. wuld like t be in yur situatinD. never knw the value f yur shes
15. Accrding t the authr, as lng as yu are still alive, ________.
A yu shuld be cntent and happy
B. what yu've lst will be back sn
C. yu will certainly lead a life yu like
D. yu will have a chance t get what yu've lst back
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Party favrs are small gifts given t guests wh attend an event such as a baby shwer, wedding r birthday party.___16___Traditinally, a party favr is given as a way f thanking guests fr their gifts and fr their presence at the event.
Wedding party favrs are ften bth handmade and bught. Fr example, purchased candies may be put int handmade bags tied with ribbns (丝带). Or, bars f chclate may be presented with special handmade labels. ___17___
There are many things t keep in mind when yu chse fr wedding favrs.___18___ This is because mst cuples wh are planning fr a wedding are wrking within their plan fr mney.
Party favrs at children's birthday parties are usually inexpensive items that may include small tys, puzzles and candies. They are ften given in little plastic r paper gift bags t children as they leave the party.___19___They allw them t have a gift alng with the birthday child.
___20___Christmas crackers are party favrs that are ften given alng with paper hats and small cheap decratins. Sme utdr weddings may include a small cntainer f bubbles n each guest's chair as a party favr fr the guests t use.
A. Price shuld be n the tp f yur list.
B. These are the items yu can use as party favrs.
C. The types f items given as party favrs vary widely.
D. These cheap party favr bags can be fun fr children.
E. Giving ut party favrs is a way f thanking guests fr attending the party.
F. They are printed with the wrd "lve" r ther apprpriate wedding messages.
G. Items that guests are given t use during parties can als be cnsidered as party favrs.
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ag, when we first went t America, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting ____21____ we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that it was ____22____ time in that part f the cuntry, and all the htels were ____23____.
Finally, arund 9 ’clck in the evening, we ____24____ at a gas statin t fill up the car. My husband asked fr a ____25____ bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel. She tld us it wuld be impssible. He tried fr 15 mre minutes. When he was ____26____, the wman, Linda, said she and her family ____27____ nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was ____28____ at her ffer f genersity (慷慨). She called her sn t direct us since she had t ____29____ at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband _____30_____ us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we _____31_____ his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t _____32_____ them. They said we were nw _____33_____ and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
Next mrning, when we were _____34_____, my husband asked if he culd ffer sme _____35_____. They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests. We wuld never frget their kindness.
21. A. cldB. badC. lateD. ht
22. A. hlidayB. thunderC. vilenceD. dusk
23. A. affectedB. bkedC. selectedD. clsed
24. A. lkedB. restedC. explredD. stpped
25. A. readingB. pictureC. textD. phne
26. A. cmpleteB. luckyC. upsetD. unsuccessful
27. A. sufferedB. wrkedC. livedD. travelled
28. A. encuragedB. surprisedC. scaredD. puzzled
29. A. playB. wrkC. watchD. wander
30. A. recgnisedB. questinedC. fedD. greeted
31. A. gt thrughB. turned tC. waited frD. cared abut
32. A. cmfrtB. disturbC. weD. damage
33. A. guestsB. turistsC. strangersD. passengers
34. A. drinkingB. drivingC. leavingD. staying
35. A. thanksB. paymentC. kindnessD. aplgies
第四部分 语法填词 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese researchers ____36____(develp) a rbt designed t help dctrs treat the new crnavirus (冠状病毒) and ther highly cntagius diseases s far. The machine has alng rbtic arm attached t a base with wheels. It can perfrm sme f the same medical examinatin tasks ____37____dctrs. Fr example, the device can perfrm ultrasund, cllect fluid samples frm a persn’s muth and listen t sunds made by a patient’s rgans.
Cameras recrd the rbt’s activities, which ____38____(cntrl) remtely s dctrs can avid ____39____(cme) in clse cntact with infected patents. Dctrs and ther medical wrkers can perate the machine frm a nearby rm r much ____40____(far) away.
The rbt’s main ____41____(design) is Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and prfessr at China’s Tsinghua University in Beijing. He tld Reuters New’s Agency that he gt ____42____idea fr the device arund the tie f the Lunar New Year in January. At the time, the number f cases f the COVID-19 was rising quickly in the city f Wuhan. COVID-19 is the disease caused by the new crnavirus.
Zheng said a friend f his, the head f Beijing Tsinghua Chang gung Hspital tld him that ne f the biggest ____43____(prblem) in dealing with COVID-19 was ____44____healthcare wrkers treating patients were getting infected themselves. Zheng said he wanted t d smething t deal with this situatin.
S the engineer gathered a team and went t wrk n the rbtic device. Zheng said the team was able t cnvert tw rbtic arms. The new rbt is almst ____45____(cmplete) autmated. It can even disinfect itself after perfrming actins invlving cntact with patients.
第五部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，最近阅读了寓言故事《龟兔赛跑》，请根据下面的提示写一篇小品文。
1.乌龟和兔子赛跑，兔子由于自满和大意输给了乌龟；
2.表明你的观点并列举生活中的例子；
3.总结这个故事说明的道理。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
One day a hare and a trtise had a race
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六部分 读后续写 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was Christmas Eve, and almst all the peple were getting tgether with their family, having a big dinner r enjying the charming lights f the Christmas tree. But Thmas was still n the way, and it was still a lng way t the destinatin. He felt tired, lnely and cld, especially when a wind was blwing in his cab. Thmas pulled in the truck and reached fr his jacket but stpped when he saw the bx n the passenger seat next t him.
His mther was the greatest mther in the wrld wh wrried abut him spending Christmas n the rad alne and had given him a bx filled with presents befre he left hme. Thugh he had been a driver nw, his mum still treated him like a kid. He reached int the red stcking that was in the bx and brught ut a ty tractr that lked a lt like his truck. He wndered hw many stres his mther had t g befre she fund such a clse match. Tears filled his eyes.
He climbed ut f his truck and ran int an all-night café, which was a truck stp that many truck drivers liked t have a rest in. But tday, besides thse truckers wh were eating and talking ludly as usual, there was a family f three sitting in a crner, wearing shabby clthes and lking sleepy. The mther hugged the by wh lked unhappy in her arms and the father nly muttered smething t them r t himself.
Seeing this, Thmas missed his family mre. His mum raised fur kids by herself, but n matter hw hard the life was, she always made sure they had a gd Christmas.
Paragraph 1:
Thmas felt srry fr the by.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
He walked t the family.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a study. C. In a bkstre.
2 Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A bus driver. B. A plicewman. C. A passenger.
3. What did the speakers d last weekend?
A. They studied at hme. B. They went hiking. C. They played tennis.
4. Accrding t the man, hw shuld the wman bk her tickets?
A. Use any travel website. B. G t the ticket ffice. C. Call a travel agency.
5. Hw lng will it take t g t the airprt?
A. Half an hur. B. One hur. C. Tw hurs.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt. B. At hme. C. At a restaurant.
7. What is the man dissatisfied with abut the flight?
A. The service. B. The mvie. C. The fd.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des Sarah want t knw?
A. Central Park. B. Smething abut the bus trip. C. Sunny Beach.
9. Where will the speakers leave fr in the t mrrw afternn?
A. Central Park. B. Sunny Beach. C. Sea Wrld.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many tires des the wman suggest the man replace?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. What will them and f r his car in abut six mnths?
A. Get the brakes fixed. B. Get the rest f the tires replaced.
C. Get the left headlight checked ut.
12. Hw much will the man pay at last?
A. Abut $300. B. Abut $500. C. Abut $1, 000.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Schl ranking. B. Mving t a new place. C. Chsing a schl fr kids.
14. Where is prbably the infrmatin f the schls frm?
A. Weymuth High Schl. B. The man's wrkplace. C. The ffices f the schls
15. Which are private schls?
A. Carltn Abbey and St Mary's.
B. St Mary's and Weymuth High Schl.
C. Carltn Abbey and Weymuth High Schl.
16. Which schl has the highest university admissin rate?
A. Weymuth High Schl. B. Carltn Abbey. C. St Mary's.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker think f the weekend?
A. It's beneficial. B. It's exciting. C. It's interesting.
18. Why was the speaker anxius at first?
A. He went t bed t late. B. He was addicted t the screen.
C. He was always thinking f texting messages.
19. Hw lng was the speaker free frm his phne at the camp?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. A healthy lifestyle. B. A busy weekend. C. A free village life.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Heritage is ur legacy (遗产) frm the past what we live with tday, and what we pass n t future generatins. Our cultural and natural heritage are bth irreplaceable (无可取代的) surces f life and inspiratin. Places as unique and diverse as the Pyramids f Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and the Great Wall f China make up ur wrld’s heritage.
The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) seeks t encurage the identificatin, prtectin and preservatin f cultural and natural heritage arund the wrld cnsidered t be f utstanding value t humanity. This is embdied in an internatinal treaty called the Cnventin Cncerning the Prtectin f the Wrld Cultural and Natural Heritage, adpted by UNESCO in 1972.
Hw des a place becme a Wrld Heritage Site? It takes a lt f peple t decide.
1.If a cuntry wants ne f its places t be n the Wrld Heritage List, it has t ask UNESCO. The place must be imprtant and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall n the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part f Chinese culture and beautifully made t g with the land. When a cuntry asks, it must als make a plan fr taking care f the place.
2.The Wrld Heritage Cmmittee f UNESCO talks abut different places and decides whether t put them n the list. The cmmittee meets every June. Many experts help the cmmittee t decide.
3.After a new place ges n the list, UNESCO gives mney t help keep it lking gd. If a place is in serius danger, it may be put n the List f Wrld Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help t thse places.
4.Cuntries have t give UNESCO regular reprts abut places n the list. If UNESCO thinks a cuntry isn’t taking gd enugh care f a place, the site will be taken ff the lit.
1. Abut cultural and natural heritage arund the wrld, UNESCO encurages all the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. identificatinB. applicatinC. prtectinD. cnservatin
2. If a place successfully becmes a Wrld Heritage Site, the cuntry .
A. can ask UNESCO fr mre mney and help
B. shuld cntinue t take special care f it
C. wn’t take truble f caring fr it
D. will try t put it n the Lit f Wrld Heritage Sites in Danger
3. The purpse f putting a place n the Wrld Heritage List is .
A. t attract mre turists frm ther cuntries
B. t get mre mney and help frm ther cuntries
C. t have it taken better care f
D. t make it knwn t ther cuntries
B
I was hired fr my first airline jb in August 2009. I had $45, 000 f credit card debt. Mst f it was frm my flight training.
Ten years ag, I was watching TV in my bedrm ne day befre my flight training began and I saw the secnd airplane hit the Wrld Trade Center. Then I gt the call saying I n lnger had a jb. My career was destryed. I had n place t g and ended up mving int my car. I read newspapers t lk fr a jb and I was ffered ne, which ffered me $75, 000 a year, but I decided t make a change. I wanted t receive fight training and becme a pilt. It was my dream. S I refused the jb and chse t wrk part time. It sunded unbelievable t d such a thing. It was even mre s because I was ver the age f thirty, but I was determined t make my dream cme true. I left the state f Virginia and ended up in Las Vegas.
Thugh I made abut $25, 000 a year at that time, I was severely in debt because the fees fr training were high. I was living in my tuck and sleeping in parking garages. I didn’t plan fr my life t take this directin, but I insisted n my training. Then at last my wrld changed and my dream came true. I finally became a pilt.
The passengers that I flew had mre mney in their pcket than I had in the bank. I hated myself and was wrried abut my situatin, but I never gave up. I kept paying back the debt and I kept saving in the bank. And finally, I paid ff my credit card debt.
Tday, I am a skilled airline pilt based in Milwaukee. I wrte in my spare time. My autbigraphy (自传) has been published, which sells well. That is my first bk, but it wn’t be my last ne.
4. Why did the writer refuse the jb?
A. Because he didn’t like it.
B. Because the pay was lw.
C. Because he wanted t fllw his dream.
D. Because he was frightened t wrk in a building.
5. We can learn that during the flight training, the writer .
A. wanted t give upB. lived a very hard life
C. didn’t make any mneyD. paid ff his credit card debt
6. We can knw frm the passage that nw the writer .
A. regrets his decisinB. is a prfessinal writer
C. is a very gd airline piltD. makes abut $75, 000 a year
7. We can infer the writer wrte this passage mst prbably t .
A. tell us hw t becme successful
B. encurage us t fllw ur dream
C. tell us hw t becme an airplane pilt
D. tell us abut the life f an airplane pilt
C
Almst all cultures celebrate the end f ne year and the beginning f anther in sme way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning f a new year in different ways, and at different times n the calendar.
In Western cuntries, peple usually celebrate New Year at midnight n January 1st. Peple may g t parties, dress in frmal clthes -- like tuxeds (小礼服) and evening gwns, and drink champagne at midnight. During the first minutes f the New Year, peple cheer and wish each ther happiness fr the year ahead. But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the New Year by waking up early t watch the sun rise. They welcme the New Year with the first light f the sunrise.
It is als a cmmn Western custm t make a New Year’s prmise, called a reslutin. New Year’s reslutins usually include prmises t try smething new r change a bad habit in the new year.
Many cultures als d special things t get rid f bad luck at the beginning f a new year. Fr example, in Ecuadr, families make a big dll frm ld clthes. The dll is filled with ld newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dlls are burned t shw the bad things frm the past year are gne and the new year can start afresh (again). Other cmmn traditins t keep away bad luck in a new year include thrwing things int rivers r the cean, r saying special things n the first day f the new year.
Other New Year traditins are fllwed t bring gd luck is t eat grapes n New Year’s Day. The mre grapes a persn eats , the mre gd luck the persn will have in the year. In France, peple eat pancakes fr gd luck at New Year. In the United States, sme peple eat black-eyed peas (豇豆) fr gd luck -- but t get gd luck fr a whle year yu have t eat 365 f them!
8. Which culture celebrates New Year in the mrning?
A. The passage desn’t say.B. Spain.
C. France.D. The United States.
9. What is a reslutin?
A. Smething yu say.B. Smething yu eat.
C. Smething yu burn.D. Smething yu wear.
10. What is the tpic f the furth paragraph?
A. Bringing gd luck.
B. Remembering the past.
C. Planning fr the next year.
D. Keeping away frm bad luck.
11. Which is prbably true abut eating black-eyed peas n New Year?
A. Black-eyed peas taste bad.
B. The peas are very difficult t ck.
C. One pea brings ne day f luck.
D. It is bad luck t eat a lt f black-eyed peas.
D
Life can bring us dwn frm time t time. At sme pint, yu may find yurself in what yu will cnsider as yur darkest hur. As yu try t find yur way ut f that bad situatin, yu shuld try t remind yurself that there will always be a reasn t be grateful.
If yu lk at yur situatin nw and cmpare it with smene else wh is in much deeper truble than yu, I am sure that yu'll find smething t be thankful fr. We all have ur share f prblems, but cmplaining abut them s much nly makes us blind t the fact that there are the miracles(奇迹) which happen arund us each day.
When all yur needs are prvided, then yu shuld be cntent and happy. If yu have a rf ver yur head, sme prper clthes t wear, enugh fd n the table, a cmfrtable place t sleep, clean water t drink and yu are free t make yur wn chices, then yu shuld be happy and grateful. Many peple all arund the wrld, especially thse wh are at war r thse in very pr cuntries, wuld give anything t be in yur shes.
Even if yu lse all yur mney r pssessins and yur heart is brken fr sme reasn, as lng as yu are still alive, then everything yu have lst can be regained. If yu have a few gd friends wh will be there t supprt r help yu, then yu will be glad because true friends are hard t find. As lng as yu have smene t lve and smene t lve yu back, then yu are a very frtunate persn. Remember t be patient and trust that things will get better.
12 What are we tld t d when life brings us dwn?
A T remind urselves t keep calm.
B. T find a way ut f the situatin sn.
C. T fight against the bad situatin bravely.
D. T knw there is smething t be grateful fr.
13. That we cmplain abut the bad situatin nly results in _________.
A. lsing thers' supprtB. ignring smething gd
C. having a far wrse situatinD. taking everything fr granted
14. By "wuld give anything t be in yur shes", the authr means many peple _____.
A. really admire yur shesB. are in a better situatin than yu
C. wuld like t be in yur situatinD. never knw the value f yur shes
15. Accrding t the authr, as lng as yu are still alive, ________.
A yu shuld be cntent and happy
B. what yu've lst will be back sn
C. yu will certainly lead a life yu like
D. yu will have a chance t get what yu've lst back
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Party favrs are small gifts given t guests wh attend an event such as a baby shwer, wedding r birthday party.___16___Traditinally, a party favr is given as a way f thanking guests fr their gifts and fr their presence at the event.
Wedding party favrs are ften bth handmade and bught. Fr example, purchased candies may be put int handmade bags tied with ribbns (丝带). Or, bars f chclate may be presented with special handmade labels. ___17___
There are many things t keep in mind when yu chse fr wedding favrs.___18___ This is because mst cuples wh are planning fr a wedding are wrking within their plan fr mney.
Party favrs at children's birthday parties are usually inexpensive items that may include small tys, puzzles and candies. They are ften given in little plastic r paper gift bags t children as they leave the party.___19___They allw them t have a gift alng with the birthday child.
___20___Christmas crackers are party favrs that are ften given alng with paper hats and small cheap decratins. Sme utdr weddings may include a small cntainer f bubbles n each guest's chair as a party favr fr the guests t use.
A. Price shuld be n the tp f yur list.
B. These are the items yu can use as party favrs.
C. The types f items given as party favrs vary widely.
D. These cheap party favr bags can be fun fr children.
E. Giving ut party favrs is a way f thanking guests fr attending the party.
F. They are printed with the wrd "lve" r ther apprpriate wedding messages.
G. Items that guests are given t use during parties can als be cnsidered as party favrs.
第三部分 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ag, when we first went t America, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children, then aged 8 and 11. As it was getting ____21____ we started lking fr a htel, nly t find ut that it was ____22____ time in that part f the cuntry, and all the htels were ____23____.
Finally, arund 9 ’clck in the evening, we ____24____ at a gas statin t fill up the car. My husband asked fr a ____25____ bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel. She tld us it wuld be impssible. He tried fr 15 mre minutes. When he was ____26____, the wman, Linda, said she and her family ____27____ nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was ____28____ at her ffer f genersity (慷慨). She called her sn t direct us since she had t ____29____ at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband _____30_____ us. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we _____31_____ his wife. She came past 12 am. We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t _____32_____ them. They said we were nw _____33_____ and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
Next mrning, when we were _____34_____, my husband asked if he culd ffer sme _____35_____. They wuld nt hear f it and insisted we were their guests. We wuld never frget their kindness.
21. A. cldB. badC. lateD. ht
22. A. hlidayB. thunderC. vilenceD. dusk
23. A. affectedB. bkedC. selectedD. clsed
24. A. lkedB. restedC. explredD. stpped
25. A. readingB. pictureC. textD. phne
26. A. cmpleteB. luckyC. upsetD. unsuccessful
27. A. sufferedB. wrkedC. livedD. travelled
28. A. encuragedB. surprisedC. scaredD. puzzled
29. A. playB. wrkC. watchD. wander
30. A. recgnisedB. questinedC. fedD. greeted
31. A. gt thrughB. turned tC. waited frD. cared abut
32. A. cmfrtB. disturbC. weD. damage
33. A. guestsB. turistsC. strangersD. passengers
34. A. drinkingB. drivingC. leavingD. staying
35. A. thanksB. paymentC. kindnessD. aplgies
第四部分 语法填词 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese researchers ____36____(develp) a rbt designed t help dctrs treat the new crnavirus (冠状病毒) and ther highly cntagius diseases s far. The machine has alng rbtic arm attached t a base with wheels. It can perfrm sme f the same medical examinatin tasks ____37____dctrs. Fr example, the device can perfrm ultrasund, cllect fluid samples frm a persn’s muth and listen t sunds made by a patient’s rgans.
Cameras recrd the rbt’s activities, which ____38____(cntrl) remtely s dctrs can avid ____39____(cme) in clse cntact with infected patents. Dctrs and ther medical wrkers can perate the machine frm a nearby rm r much ____40____(far) away.
The rbt’s main ____41____(design) is Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and prfessr at China’s Tsinghua University in Beijing. He tld Reuters New’s Agency that he gt ____42____idea fr the device arund the tie f the Lunar New Year in January. At the time, the number f cases f the COVID-19 was rising quickly in the city f Wuhan. COVID-19 is the disease caused by the new crnavirus.
Zheng said a friend f his, the head f Beijing Tsinghua Chang gung Hspital tld him that ne f the biggest ____43____(prblem) in dealing with COVID-19 was ____44____healthcare wrkers treating patients were getting infected themselves. Zheng said he wanted t d smething t deal with this situatin.
S the engineer gathered a team and went t wrk n the rbtic device. Zheng said the team was able t cnvert tw rbtic arms. The new rbt is almst ____45____(cmplete) autmated. It can even disinfect itself after perfrming actins invlving cntact with patients.
第五部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，最近阅读了寓言故事《龟兔赛跑》，请根据下面的提示写一篇小品文。
1.乌龟和兔子赛跑，兔子由于自满和大意输给了乌龟；
2.表明你的观点并列举生活中的例子；
3.总结这个故事说明的道理。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
One day a hare and a trtise had a race
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第六部分 读后续写 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was Christmas Eve, and almst all the peple were getting tgether with their family, having a big dinner r enjying the charming lights f the Christmas tree. But Thmas was still n the way, and it was still a lng way t the destinatin. He felt tired, lnely and cld, especially when a wind was blwing in his cab. Thmas pulled in the truck and reached fr his jacket but stpped when he saw the bx n the passenger seat next t him.
His mther was the greatest mther in the wrld wh wrried abut him spending Christmas n the rad alne and had given him a bx filled with presents befre he left hme. Thugh he had been a driver nw, his mum still treated him like a kid. He reached int the red stcking that was in the bx and brught ut a ty tractr that lked a lt like his truck. He wndered hw many stres his mther had t g befre she fund such a clse match. Tears filled his eyes.
He climbed ut f his truck and ran int an all-night café, which was a truck stp that many truck drivers liked t have a rest in. But tday, besides thse truckers wh were eating and talking ludly as usual, there was a family f three sitting in a crner, wearing shabby clthes and lking sleepy. The mther hugged the by wh lked unhappy in her arms and the father nly muttered smething t them r t himself.
Seeing this, Thmas missed his family mre. His mum raised fur kids by herself, but n matter hw hard the life was, she always made sure they had a gd Christmas.
Paragraph 1:
Thmas felt srry fr the by.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
He walked t the family.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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