甘肃省白银市靖远县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末联考英语试题

这是一份甘肃省白银市靖远县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末联考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力部分（20分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. pst B. place C. plane
2. A. puts n B. tums n C. tries n
3. A. lks like B. sunds like C. tastes like
4. A. Sandy climbed the Great Wall. B. All f us climbed the Great Wall.
C. Sandy didn't climb the Great Wall.
5. A. A girl lst her schlbag in the frest. B. A girl didn't knw hw t get t the frest.
C. A girl culdn't find the way in the frest.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. It's bring. B. I like gegraphy. C. Let's g t schl .
7. A. It's my pleasure. B. The same t yu. C. Yu are welcme.
8. A. Yes. I like it. B. Yes, please. C. Yes. I'd lve t.
9. A. Friday. B. May 24. C. half past seven.
10. A. By car. B. With my neighbur. C. I'm late fr wrk.
Ⅲ. 听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
11. Where des the wman want t g?
A. Z B. Bank C. Theatre
12. What wuld the man like t buy?
A. Fruits B. Bks C. Flwers
13. What's the matter with the by?
A. He has the flu. B. He has a headache. C. He has a tthache.
14. What did Bruce buy this afternn?
A. A bk. B. A map C. A pencil.
15. Which bus can take the ld man t the museum?
A. Bus N. 137 B. Bus N. 237 C. Bus N. 273
IV. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
infrmatin sheet
16. David ges t schl by ________ in the mrning.
17. They study fr abut ________ hurs at schl frm Mnday t Friday.
18. After class, they ften sing, play basketball, play ________ and s n.
19. They ften help each ther and they like their ________ very much.
20. David's middle schl life is ________, and he will never frget it.
笔试部分（100分）
V. 语法与情景会话。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
21. I have ________ bk.________ bk is very interesting.
A. /; A B. the; The C. a; The D. /; The
22. Ms. Wang is ur English teacher. She is als ________ mther.
A. Li Lin's and Li Tian's B. Li Lin's and Li Tian
C. Li Lin and Li Tian's D. Li Lin and Li Tian
23. I like this ne because it lks s cl and it is much ________ than the thers.
A. mre cheaper B. mre expensive C. cheaper D. expensive
24. —Lk! Yur teacher Miss White is ver there.
—N, it can't be her. She ________ t Beijing.
A. has gne B. has been C. went D. will g
25. My dream is ________ an engineer ne day.
A. be B. t being C. t be D. /
26. Light cmes in ________ the windw.
A. crss B. acrss C. past D. thrugh
27. Shanghai is ne f the ________ in the wrld tday.
A. busiest city B. busiest cities C. busy city D. busy cities
28. My father wants t give up ________, but it's hard fr him t ________.
A. smke; give up it B. smking; give up it
C. smking; give it up D. smke; give it up
29. There ________ a ftball match next week. Shall we g and watch it?
A. will have B. has C. have D. will be
30. She is an ________ girl. She cmes frm ________.
A. African; African B. African; Africa C. Africa: Africa D. Africa: African
31. Nbdy is ________. We all make mistakes smetimes.
A. pr B. perfect C. patient D. prud
32. I fund ________ s easy t remember all these new English wrds.
A. it B. this C. that D. ne
33. He gave us ________ n learning English.
A. an advice B. sme advice C. many advices D . a piece advice
34. It's sure ________ tmrrw. Yu'd better take an umbrella.
A. rain B. t rain C. raining D. will rain
35. Dn't frget ________ the dr befre yu g t bed.
A. clse B. t clsing C. t clse D. clsing
36. Thusands f yung peple went t the cuntryside t wrk with the farmers ________.
A. in the 1970 B. in 1970s C. in the 1970s' D. in the 1970s
37. Please ________ the TV. I want t watch the news.
A. turn n B. tum ff C. get n D. get ff
38. My mther ften stps me ________ t much TV.
A. t watch B. watch C. frm watching D. watches
39. It ________ me tw weeks ________ reading the nvel by Gu Jingming.
A. tk; finish B. spent; t finish C. tk: t finish D. spent; finish
40. We haven't had a trip fr a lng time ________ COVID-19.
A. when B. because f C. since D. because
VI. 完型填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
My father has a special hbby. He likes cllecting 41 frm newspapers.
He buys 42 newspapers every mrning. Then he 43 them befre breakfast. When he finds a 44 f gd news he likes, he marks it 45 a pen. After he 46 reading all the newspapers, he begins t cut ut the news he marks frm the newspapers. Then he 47 them nt his ntebk and writes dwn the 48 in the middle f the page. When we get hme, we can't see 49 gd newspapers. Only pieces f paper are left n the desk. My father has many ntebks f this kind. He ften shws them t us. He is 50 them.
41. A. stamps B. ntebks C. newspapers D. news
42. A. kind f B. any C. many kinds f D. a
43. A. lks B. reads C. sees D. watches
44. A. pair B. piece C. set D. plate
45. A. with B. in C. by D. use
46. A. likes B. finishes C. enjys D. stps
47. A. cuts B. writes C. glues D. draws
48. A. mnth B. day C. year D. date
49. A. sme B. any C. much D. few
50. A. prud f B. famus as C. famus fr D. gd at
VII. 阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
Like many ther yung bys, I didn't knw what I wanted t be when I was a middle schl student. My mther advised me t be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was nt interested in it. My father wanted me t be a pianist （钢琴家） . Hwever, I culdn't stand （忍受） spending all f my time in frnt f a pian.
I gt my gal after I went t high schl. I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin and l fund it was interesting. I lved t discuss schl life and my favurite music with my schlmates n the radi. I kept ding this jb during the next six years. When I left the university, I gt a full-time jb at ur lcal radi statin. My career （事业） began. My prgram （节目） is successful and I have a lt f fans. I enjy my jb and my life nw.
51. What did the writer's mther d?
A. A teacher B. A pianist C. A dctr D. A scientist
52. When did the writer start wrking at a radi statin?
A. When he was ten years ld B. When he was a high schl student
C. When he studied at university D. After he left the university
53. What did the writer talk abut n the radi in the beginning?
A. Schl news B. Famus films C. Schl life D. Famus peple
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer was interested in teaching B. The writer culdn't play the pian
C. The writer ften interviews stars D. The writer's prgram is very ppular
55. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Never Listen t Yur Parents B. Study Hard t Make Yur Dream Cme True
C. N Jb is Easy t Get D. The Part-time Jb Helped me Find My Career
B
Man always wanted t fly in the sky. They watched birds flying and wished they culd fly, t. Man made wings and tied （绑） them n their bdies t help them fly. But they failed again and again. Man knew hw t make kites. They made different kinds f kites and tried t fly with the help f them. But unluckily, many f them were badly hurt. S they had t stp trying t fly with wings.
In 1783, tw Frenchmen fund ht air was lighter than cld air. They then built a balln. They filled it with ht air and it went up int the air. The next year a big ht-air balln carried 7 persns t a height f 900metres.
Later, airships（飞艇） were made in the wrld. It culd fly up int the sky with the help f hydrgen gas（氢气） . The hydrgen gas caught fire very easily. At last peple stpped making airships.
Nw, peple can travel t different places by plane. It's very cnvenient and fast. Rckets are als knwn all ver the wrld. Rckets can help peple travel in space. The dream f flying t space has becme true.
56. Man made wings because ________.
A. they wanted t be birds B. they wanted t make kites
C. they wanted t fly in the sky D. they wanted t fly with kites
57. Many peple tried t fly with the help f kites ________.
A. but failed again and again B. but were badly hurt
C. and culd fly t a height f 900 metres D. and culd fly up int the sky
58. The underline wrd “filled” means ________.
A混合 B. 搭配 C. 充满 D. 连接
59. Peple can travel t space with the help f ________.
A. planes B. airships C. ht-air ballns D. rckets
60. Hydrgen gas was ________ s peple stpped making airships.
A. nt safe B. t expensive C. nt easy D. t heavy
Ⅷ. 词语运用。（共15分）
A）用所给词的正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
61. I like reading bks in ________（I）spare time.
62. Paper making is a great ________（invent） f ancient China.
63. What abut ________（g）shpping after we have lunch.
64. My mther allws me ________（watch）TV fr an hur n weekends.
65. Everyne in my class ________（like）ur English teacher. She is kind and patient.
B）根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
66. 我想和我的朋友交换一些邮票。
I wuld like t ________ sme stamps ________ my friends.
67. 玛丽出生于2008年11月24日。
Mary ________ ________ n Nvember 24th, 2008.
68. 他的爸爸对他的学习要求特别严格。
His father is very ________ ________ him in his study.
69. 我们应该采取措施来保护我们的环境。
We shuld ________ ________ t prtect ur envirnment.
70. 我们班有60多个学生。
There are ________ ________ 60 students in my class.
IX. 按要求转换句型。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71. They stayed at hme because the weather was bad. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ they stay at hme?
72. It's abut 5 kilmeters frm my hme t the schl. （就划线部分提问）
________ ________ is it frm my hme t the schl?
73. I think he can help yu with yur English. （改成否定句）
I ________ think he ________ help yu with yur English.
74. I hpe I will be an engineer in the future. （改为同义句）
I hpe ________ ________ an engineer in the future.
75. has, herself, she, in, cnfidence（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________.
X. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
If yu think yu are t shy and want t have a change, just try the fllwing things.
Be pen t thers. Tell peple yu are shy. There is n need t hide it. When they get t knw yu are a shy kid, they will understand yu better.
Try t smile mre. When yu smile, peple think yu are friendly and easy t talk with. Remember that ther peple have feelings, t.
Learn t be a gd talker. If yu find it hard t start a cnversatin, say smething nice abut peple arund yu. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu.
Get yur attentin elsewhere. Think mre abut ways t enjy parties r games. Dn't waste time wrrying abut yur lk r whether（是否） peple like yu r nt. Yu will becme relaxed and find it's nt s hard t talk.
Take ne small step at a time. Each time when yu say “Hi!” r smile at smene, say t yurself “Yu can make it.” Keep trying and ne day yu'll never feel shy.
76题完成句子；77-78题简略回答问题；79题找出并写下全文的主题句；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. There is n need t hide that ________________________________.
77. Hw many suggestins des the writer give in the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. Hw can yu make peple think yu are friendly?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
79. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
80. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
XI. 补全对话。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
从下面方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，是对话完整通顺，有两个多余选项。
A: Excuse me. Culd yu tell me where the nearest museum is.
B: Well, it's a bit far. Yu can g alng the street, then take the first turning n the right.
Walk n and yu'll find ne there. （81）________
A: Oh, thanks. （82）________
B: It shuld be pen nw. It pens at 8: 00 a. m.
A: Gd. （83）________
B: Which bus. I dn't knw. Yu may ask the pliceman ver there. （84）________
A: OK, by the way, where's the nearest McDnald's, d yu knw.
B: Right behind yu, sir. See that sign.
A: Oh, thanks a lt.
B: （85）________
XII.. 书面表达。（10分）
某英文网站提出“步行去上学”的倡议，请你就这一话题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，可适当发挥。
内容提示：1. 走路有利于健康和安全；
2. 和同学结伴可以相互了解，相互帮助；
3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；
4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不再拥堵。
要求：1. 要点齐全，条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
I think walking t schl is gd fr us. First, _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年度第一学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语参考答案
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
1—5 ACBCC
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6—10 ABCCA
III. 听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。
11—15 BCAAB
IV. 听短文填空。
16. bike 17. eight/8 18. chess 19. teachers 20. clurful
V. 语法与情景会话。
21—25 CCCAC 26—30 DBCDB
31—35 BABBC 36—40 DACCB
VI. 完型填空。
41—45 DCBBA 46—50 BCDBA
VII. 阅读理解。
51—55 ABCDD 56—60 CBCDA
VIII. 词语运用。
A）. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
61. my 62. inventin 63. ging 64. t watch 65. likes
B）. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
66. trade, with 67. was, brn 68. strict, with 69. take , steps 70. mre than
IX. 按要求转换句型。
71. Why did 72. Hw far 73. dn't , can
74. t be 75. She has cnfidence in herself.
X. 任务型阅读。
76. yu are shy. 77. Five/5 78. By smiling/By trying t smile
79. If yu think yu are t shy and want t have a change, just try the fllwing things.
80. 坚持努力，终有一天你将不会感到害羞。
XI. 补全对话。
81. F 82. B 83. A 84. C 85. D
XII. 书面表达。
I think walking t schl n ft is gd fr us. First, walking t schl is a wnderful way t exercise and it’s gd fr health. Secnd, it's fun t walk tgether with friends every day. We can talk abut smething interesting and knw each ther better. What's mre, if we walk, ur parents wn't have t drive us t schl. There will be fewer cars in the city. Mre walking and less driving helps t make ur city cleaner. The streets wn't be as crwded as they are nw. I hpe mre and mre students will g t schl n ft. A. And can yu tell me which bus I shuld take.
B. D yu knw at what time it pens.
C. He must knw that.
D. Yu're welcme.
E. What's wrng with yu.
F. Yu can't miss it.
G. Let me help yu.