2023-2024学年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选出最佳答句，听短文，回答问题，阅读理解，词形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（0.5分）A.Yes，I like it.
B.Yes，I d.
C.N，thank yu.
2．（0.5分）A.This is Mike.
B .It's yurs.
C.That's my friend.
3．（0.5分） A.Every year.
B.January.
C.365.
4．（0.5分）A.I play games.
B.It's useful.
C.On Friday.
5．（0.5分） A.A great inventin.
B.T take phts.
C.Abut 40 years ag.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共3小题，6-10小题，每小题0.5分，11 小题 1分。共 3.5 分。）
6．（1分）（1）What did the wman d with the cmputer last night？
A.She played games.
B.She saw a film.
C.She sent an e﹣mail.
（2）What des the man advise the wman t d？
A.Fix the cmputer by herself.
B.Ask his brther fr help.
C.Buy a new cmputer.
7．（1分）（1）Where did the girl g this afternn？
A.T the museum.
B.T the library.
C.T the supermarket.
（2）What is the by learning nw？
A.He's learning t play chess.
B.He's learning t play the pian.
C.He's learning t swim.
8．（1.5分）（1）What des the girl want t be in the future？
A.A teacher.
B.A scientist.
C.An engineer.
（2）Which subject is the girl gd at？
A.Maths.
B.Science.
C.Cmputer.
三、听短文，回答问题。短文听两遍。
9．（4分）（1）When did the schl pen？
A.In 2010.
B.～In 2011.
C.In 2012.
（2）What d the students use t study every day？
A.Textbks.
B.Tys.
C.Cmputers.
（3）What des the schl have？
A.Subjects.
B.Classrms.
C.Teachers.
（4）Hw much shuld the students spend n the schl？
A.Nne.
B.1，000 dllars.
C.10，000 dllars.
四、听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。每空一词。短文听两遍。（共1小题，每小题 1 分）
10．（5分）
When she was in middle schl，Jessica invented a （1） with three ther girls.The ftball culd （2） electricity.They invented it fr sme pr （3） in Africa.When peple play with it，the ftball can prvide （4） ，mbile phnes and ther things with pwer.The ftball is nly （5） dllars.
五、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11．（10分）
Nt lng after we mved t a new neighburhd，we had sme clthes t be dry﹣cleaned.S I did a quick （1） n Yelp，a website which ffers custmer（顾客） reviews and recmmendatin（推荐），shps，and s n.I was a little bit （2） by what I fund.A lcal cleaner（干洗店） std ut frm the rest f the list.It had 4.8 stars，a really high mark fr a small shp.
I （3） t drp ff my clthes there that afternn.As I walked thrugh the dr，a man with a bright smile said，"Gd afternn.Hw are yu ding tday？"This was nt exactly the （4） I used t receive.
I （5） him and put my clthes n the table."I haven't seen yu befre，"he said."Is this yur （6） time here？"I tld him it was.
"Welcme and thank yu very much fr （7） .I'll take gd care f yur （8） ."
Just a minute after I （9） the shp，I gt int cnversatin（谈话） with the guy wh felt like an ld friend.
It seemed that he didn't （10） want my business，but made sure I was cmfrtable in the new cmmunity.When I walked ut f that cleaner that day，I knew I was ging t be a lng﹣term custmer.It was nt because their dry﹣cleaning service was better than the wrk dne by ther cleaners.A lt f it had t d with that first impressin（印象）.
六、阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15 小题，每小题 1.5分）
12．（7.5分）
（1）Hw many places can yu study in？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）What can yu NOT get frm the NSE？
A.Learn frm different teachers.
B.Wrk and live in the hst cuntry in the future.
C.Learn t live.by yurself.
D.Experience life frm a different culture.
（3）Wh can take part in this prgramme？
A.A kid in the kinder﹣garden.
B.Prfessr Miss Li.
C.Cindy frm an NSE's member schl.
D.Tm，frm Italy.
（4）What's the purpse（目的） f the passage？
A.T ask students t bring the prgram t their head teachers.
B.T tell us hw t jin NSE.
C.T intrduce sme hst cuntries.
D.T call n students t study as exchange students.
（5）Where may yu read this passage？
A.Frm the Internet.
B.Frm a strybk.
C.Frm a science magazine.
D.Frm a map
13．（7.5分）
①What will yu d if yu see a cckraeh（蟑螂）？Quite a few peple are very afraid f it，s they may shut fr help r try t kill it.Next time yu see it，yu may need t think twice befre killing it.
②There were cckraches n the earth lng ag，and many peple believe that they will still be here lng after all the peple leave it.Cckraches are small in size，and they are gd at climbing and jumping.A cckrach can live fr abut a week eye n withut a head.These make them great helpers during the search and rescue missins（搜救任务）.
③Alper heads up a scientist team at Nrth Carlina Stage University."I jined the search and rescue missins in Turkey in 1999，"he said."ne f the mst difficult prblems was t find where the living peple were.We needed t find them in a shrt time.but there was n useful way t help us at that time."S Alper and his team had the idea f turning cckraches int special rbts.
④Scientists put a small sensr（传感器） and a smart camera（相机） n a cckrach's back.Cckraches climb everywhere with them，cckraches can tell peple frm ther things，and then find where the missing peple are.In this way，mre peple can be saved in time.
⑤All in all，the scientists hpe these special cckrach rts will be used fr mre wrk ver the next five years."We never thught we wuld see the day，but here we are!"a scientist said
（1）What's the main idea f paragraph 2？
A.What d cckraches lk like？
B.Hw d cckraches have a lng life？
C.Why can cckraches help with the search？
D When can cckraches help us during the search？
（2）Accrding t Alper， at that time.
A.It was very imprtant t find cckraches
B.It was difficult t find the living peple
C.T hey didn't find any living peple
D.They didn't knw abut Turkey
（3）Hw d the cckrach rbts wrk？
A.By climbing and jumping everywhere.
B.By trying t learn t use cameras.
C.With the help f the sensr and camera.
D.With the help f the special scientist.
（4）What des the writer want t tell us？
A.A useful way f helping kill cckraches.
B.A smart sensr fr studying cckraches.
C.A new way f searching and rescuing.
D.An imprtant way f making rbts.
（5）What's the structure f the passage？
A.①/②③④⑤
B.①/②③④/⑥
C.①②/③④⑥
D.①②⑨/④⑤
14．（7.5分）
In ancient China，there were "fur treasures f the study"— the Writing brush，ink，and theink﹣stne（砚台 ）.Amng all the ink﹣stnes，the Chengni ink-stne was ne f the mst famus and was widely lved.
The Chengni ink﹣stne first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty，but the skills f making it were lst during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.Thankfully，tday the traditinal skills have been revived（恢复）with the help f Lin Yngma and his sn Lin Ta.
In 1984，Lin Yngma began wrking at the museum in Xinjiang，Shanxi Prvince.There he read sme bks abut the Xinjiang Chengni ink﹣stne，and then decided t revive the lst skills.
It was easier said than dne.It tk the father and sn，tw.years t find prper materials t prduce the Chengni ink﹣stne.That was just the first step.After failing many times，they finally succeeded in making tw Chengni ink﹣stnes in 1991.Three years later（博览会） n China's famus ink﹣stnes.
But the father and sn did nt stp there.While imprving the.skills f making the Chengni ink﹣stne，they set up a wrkshp in the hpe f passing the skills n t yung peple.
They als wrked with universities and clleges t make the Chengni ink﹣stne mre ppular.At the same time，Lin Ta has created special Chengni ink﹣stne prducts and brught them t cmpetitins at hme and abrad t expand the influence f the Chengni ink﹣stne.
（1）What d we knw abut the Chengni ink﹣stne？
A.It has quite a lng histry.
B.It was ppular nly in Shanxi Prvince.
C.It became famus in the late Qing Dynasty.
D.It first appeared during the Eastern Han Dynasty.
（2）When did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta wind a gld prize？
A.In 1984.
B.In 1986.
C.In 1991.
D.In 1994.
（3）What's the purpse f Paragraph 4？
A.T tell readers hw t prduce the Chengni inkstne.
B .T explain hw hard it was t revive the Chengni inkstne.
C.T encurage readers t learn abut China's famusink﹣stnes.
D.T help readers understand the imprtance f the Chengni inkstne.
（4）Which f the fllwing can best describe Lin Yngma and Lin Ta？
A.Patient and hard﹣wrking.
B.Plite and understanding.
C.Clever and independent.
D.Strict and creative.
（5）What is the best title fr the passage？
A.Inkstne tnes in ancient China
B.Best inkstne makers in China
C.Bringing ancient skills back t life
D.Intrducing ink﹣stnes t the wrld
第二节 短文填空，以下是一则短文，请阅读短文， 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
15．（10分）A.The AI then turned these ntes int music.
B.because many artists tday are turning AI int a useful helper.
C.Nt nly create art wrks，AI can als d simple jbs fr artists.
D.Sme peple wrry that AI might smeday take the place f artists.
E.This surprising relatinship between science and art culd never be reached withut AI.
F.Peple shuld think abut if humans and AI can wrk tgether t create art wrks in the future.
Art can shw humans' creative mind.But these years，yu may read news abut AI （人工智能） creating its wn art（1） But this wrry seems t be unnecessary，at least fr nw.AI is bringing artists mre pssibilities，ht taking the place f artists.
（2）
These days，a piece f music created by AI became ht nline.AI turns the nvel crna virus（新冠病毒） int a piece f tw﹣hur lng music n its prtein structure（蛋白质结构）（氨基酸）.（3） .Listeners fund this music made them see the virus frm a new pint f view. （4） AI truly helps artists create things that they ever thught impssible befre.
（5） Fr example，AI nw can help t clr in black﹣and﹣white lines in making cartns s that it culd help artists save much time.
We hpe that AI can becme a useful helper t make a difference t the art wrld if it's welcmed and trusted.
第三节 信息匹配根据下面的材料A～F 的信息，请帮助以下五位同学作出最佳信息匹配。（共 5小题， 每小题1.5分）
16．（7.5分）
（1）Li Na is a pretty girl.She likes shpping nline because she thinks it's very cnvenient.She ften buys clthes，fd and bks nline.
（2）Jack is a sprts fan.Basketball is his favrite sprt.He ften watches NBA games n TV when he's free.He is a member f the schl basketball team.
（3）David is visiting different cuntries t lk fr wild animals.He hpes that he can find mre wild animals and prtect them.
（4）Helen is a student in Beijing University.She studies archaelgy（考古学）.She wants t learn mre abut China's histry and culture.
（5）Tny wants t be an astrnaut（宇航员） when he grws up.He thinks it's cl t travel in space.
七、词形填空：根据所给的词填写正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）
17．（1分）Edisn is ne f the greatest （invent） in the wrld．
18．（1分）It's my sn's （twelve） birthday tday．
19．（1分） This rm is much （large） than that ne.I really like it.
20．（1分） Little Tm is lking frward t （g） t amusement park with his mum.
21．（1分）Mike desn't d his hmewrk as （careful） as his classmates．
22．（1分） It's really a （challenge） jb fr her t wrk üt the difficult questin in tw hurs.
23．（1分） （Millin） f visitrs cme t the park during the Natinal Day every year.
24．（1分） Shenzhen is famus its charming seaside views.
25．（1分） The ftball team members played hard and they （win） the game finally .
26．（1分） We are ging t learn sme （practice） writing skills like making rules.
八、语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个：恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
27．（10分）
There is n ne like yu in the wrld，s yu shuld learn t be happy with yurself.As we all knw，nbdy（1） （be） perfect.S if yu are nt the mst beautiful r（2）
（smart） persn，that's kay.If yu feel that yu need t make yurself better，try yur best （3）
（change）.If yu have tried yur best，but yu still can't make yurself happy，try this way.Ask yurself tw simple（4） （questin）.First，are yu happy with wh yu are？（5） the answer is yes，there is nthing t wrry abut.If yu're kay with（6） （yu） and yu've dne yur best in everything，yu shuld be happy.Secnd，have yu given yurself enugh time （7） （make） yurself better？Yu knw it takes time.
Self﹣cnfidence（自信） is als very（8） （imprtance）.If yu are cnfident，yu'll be kay with the things yu d.Here is sme advice if yu're nt cnfident.First，find ut yur talents（天赋）（9） try t use them.Secnd，dn't always cmpare yurself（10） thers.Third，frgive（原谅） yurself fr sme mistakes yu have made.
九、书面表达（共1小题， 共15分）
28．（15分）为了帮助同学们学习英语，你们学校的同学们设计了一款中学生在线学习英语的智能app：作为校园报社的小记者，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇稿件，推荐这款学习软件。
写作要求：
（1）文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
（2）字数：80 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总字数）；
（3）文章中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
参考词汇：enlarge 扩大 vcabulary 词汇量
Recently，the students in ur schl have designed a new app.______
参考答案
一、听句子，选出最佳答句。每题听两遍。（共5小题，每小题0.5分， 共2.5分）
【答案】略
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共3小题，6-10小题，每小题0.5分，11 小题 1分。共 3.5 分。）
【答案】略
三、听短文，回答问题。短文听两遍。
【答案】略
四、听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。每空一词。短文听两遍。（共1小题，每小题 1 分）
【答案】略
五、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
11．【答案】BDDCB ADCBA
六、阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15 小题，每小题 1.5分）
12．【答案】CBCDA
13．【答案】CBCCB
14．【答案】ADBAC
第二节 短文填空，以下是一则短文，请阅读短文， 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
15．【答案】DBAEC
第三节 信息匹配根据下面的材料A～F 的信息，请帮助以下五位同学作出最佳信息匹配。（共 5小题， 每小题1.5分）
16．【答案】BACFD
七、词形填空：根据所给的词填写正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）
17．【答案】inventrs
18．【答案】twelfth
19．【答案】larger
20．【答案】ging
21．【答案】carefully
22．【答案】challenging
23．【答案】millins
24．【答案】fr
25．【答案】wn
26．【答案】practical
八、语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个：恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
27．【答案】（1）is（2）the smartest（3）t change（4）questins（5）If（6）yurself（7）t make（8）imprtant（9）and（10）with
九、书面表达（共1小题， 共15分）
28．【答案】 Recently，the students in ur schl have designed a new app.Its name is English Clud Learning.It can prvide English learners with mre cntents，such as English news，mvies，sngs，games and s n.In additin，students can share their learning experience and get help.
The app can make English learning easier，happier and mre interesting.Firstly，it can help us enlarge ur vcabulary，which is very practical and useful.Secndly，we can imprve ur listening skills.Thirdly，students can learn English anywhere.
Many students think it is helpful fr them.It increases their interest in learning English.And students can have fun learning English by using this app.I als think it's very helpful and I like it very much.
The inventrs hpe the new app can be suitable fr students f different ages.（1）
A.test
B.search
C.cunt
D.trip
（2）
A.scared
B.disappinted
C.relaxed
D.surprised
（3）
A.hped
B.refused
C.frgt
D.decided
（4）
A.present
B.answer
C.welcme
D.ntice
（5）
A.jined
B.greeted
C.warned
D.dubted
（6）
A.first
B.last
C.wrng
D.perfect
（7）
A.cleaning up
B.calling back
C.helping ut
D.cming by
（8）
A.mney
B.health
C.clthes
D.pets
（9）
A.left
B.entered
C.pened
D.passed
（10）
A.simply
B.finally
C.lately
D.prbably
The Natinal Student Exchange is a study chance that allws yu t take new curses，see new places，make new friends，and make new chices.Yu can study fr a term r year at ne f nearly 200 NSE member schls in the places listed belw.
*New Yrk
* Canada
*Guam
*Puert Ric
* Islands
The prgram is pen t students nw enrlled（登记） at ne f NSE's member schls.Yu can take part in NSE t：
braden yur mind（思维方式）
learn frm different teachers
experience a different grwth
find new ways f study
learn t live by yurself
experience life frm a different culture
If yur schl is nt an NSE member，yu'd better bring the prgram t the attentin f yur head teachers.NSE is pen t schls in the United States and Canada.Membership infrmatin is useful at the Prspective Member site.
A

Many peple have their lucky numbers.S d basketball players.3 is the mst ppular number in NBA.Many players，including Dwyane Wade，Iversn and Marbury，wre the N.3 jersey in NBA histry.
D

On June 5，2022，Liu Yang，Chen Dng and Cai Xuzhe flew t space in Shenzhu XIV.They will stay at the Tiangng Space Statin fr six mnths.Shenzhu XIV is the sixth spacecraft that visits the Tiangng Space Statin.
B

Dng Yuhui was nce an English teacher.On June 9，2022，he sld things nline thrugh live streaming （直播），his sales reached 15 millin yuan.
E

Jade Hameister cmes frm Australia.She is 21 years ld，but she has been t the Nrth Ple and the Suth Ple.Als，she has crssed the Greenland ice sheet.
C
The wrld's smallest reptile （爬行动物） is a kind f chamelen.It has a bdy f nly 1.35 cm.It lives in the rainfrest.Scientists first fund it in 2012.
F
A brnze statue（青铜像） was fund at the Sanxingdui site in Guanghan，Sichuan Prvince.It's a new finding abut the famus site.
软件名称
English Clud Learning
内容（cntent）
英语新闻，电影，歌曲，游戏等
好处（advantage）
1.扩大词汇量 2.提高英语听力 3……（补充一点）
学生的评价
提高了学习兴趣
你的看法
……