山西省朔州市右玉县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份山西省朔州市右玉县2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题，共37页。试卷主要包含了A.，A.English.，A.In the park.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.English.
B.French.
C.Chinese.
7．（1分）A.5 minutes' ride.
B.10 minutes' drive.
C.15 minutes' walk.
8．（1分）A.In the park.
B.At Eric's hme.
C.In the pst ffice.
9．（1分）A.1000 years ag.
B.2000 years ag.
C.3000 years ag.
10．（1分）A.T hang ut with friends n schl nights.
B.T watch TV n schl nights.
C.T d hmewrk with friends.
语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）Whse family has many rules？
A.Jenny's.
B.Mary's.
C.Mike's.
（2）What des Mary want t d in her free time？
A.G t the mvies.
B.Play cmputer games.
C.Watch TV.
（3）What des Mary have t d after finishing hmewrk？
A.T d sme exercises.
B.T d much husewrk.
C.T sleep.
（4）What can Mary buy？
A.Clthes.
B.The things she likes.
C.Schl things.
（5）What d yu think f the girl's parents？
A.They are unkind.
B.They are strict.
C.They are careless.
听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
补全对话
13．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three classmates are talking abut their hmewrk n DingTalk.）
A.Hw cme？
B.Sunds t difficult.
C.Hw lng did it take？
D.What else shuld I d？
E.I drew a mind map f the passage.
F.Let's talk abut it after yu read it.
G.Why nt chse a lnger ne t read？
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（8分）The 15th day f the （1） mnth f the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival.It's an imprtant （2） in China.Chinese peple celebrate it in many ways.In the evening there are（3） lantern shws in parks and streets.Lanterns are ften red （4） the Chinese think red stands fr happiness and gd luck.Peple make different lanterns ut f paper and ther things.Sme are in the （5） f rabbits，birds and bats.Sme are in the shapes f dragns and cartn stars.There are lts f lanterns here and there.In sme cities，such as Lianyungang，there is usually a big lantern shw （6） night.
（7） are the special fd fr the festival.Families always get tgether and enjy a happy meal.After that，peple g ut t （8） .Smetimes they sing and dance happily late until midnight.
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（10分）D yu ften get gd grades when taking listening tests？If nt，read the fllwing chart t find ut hw t imprve.
（1）It's better fr yu t keep when yu start t listen.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.nervus
（2）We shuld listen t the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us .
A.the answers t the questins
B.where t write the answers
C.the main idea f the passage
（3）When yu are listening，it's necessary fr yu t .
A.remember every wrd
B.take sme ntes
C.think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time
（4）If yu hear the wrds yu dn't knw，yu'd better .
A.think abut them carefully.
B.give up listening.
C.g n listening.
（5）After yu finish the listening test，hw d yu check yur answers？
A.By checking the spelling，tense and grammar carefully.
B.By reading the answers alud.
C.By handing in my paper t the teacher at nce.
16．（10分）Fr a lng time，"made in China"made peple think f cheap，lw quality gds.
But nw Chinese brands have wn the hearts f peple at hme and abrad.Time magazine recently released（发布） a list f the 100 mst influential cmpanies in the wrld.Several Chinese cmpanies were included，such as Alibaba，Huawei，Tencent，DJI and TikTk.
These cmpanies are shaping the wrld with highly﹣develped technlgy.It is reprted that DJIhlds 70 percent f the drne（无人机） market in the wrld.TikTk has becme ne f the mst ppular apps in the US with its endless vides.Millins f the US users spend an average f 46 minute s n TikTk every day.
Chinese fashin（时尚） als has a large number f cnsumers（消费者）.In 2011，Chinese brands Feiyue，Huili and Li﹣Ning gt internatinal attentin.Mre recently，Shein has becme ne f the mst ppular Chinese fast fashin brands abrad.In 2020，its incme（收入） reached ver 10 billin dllars，an increase f 100 percent ver the year befre.Many Eurpean cnsumers say Shein is affrdable.mdern and f high quality.
In the future，Chinese brands will cntinue t develp.Thanks t a bigger market，imprved the supply chains（供应链） and efficient（高效的） prducing，Chinese brands and hmemade prducts are rushing t the public.The best perid f time fr the develpment f Chinese brands has cme.
（1）Made in China used t mean .
A.lw quality gds
B.highly﹣develped technlgy
C.ppular fast fashin
（2）Which brand stands fr Chinese fashin？
A.TikTk.
B.Huawei.
C.Shein.
（3）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "affrdable"？
A.买得起的
B.奢侈的
C.俭朴的
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.There are 100 Chinese cmpanies n the list released by Time magazine.
B.Chinese influential cmpanies are shaping the wrld with technlgy.
C.The incme f Li﹣Ning reached ver 10 billin dllars.
（5）What's the passage mainly abut？
A.Chinese technlgy.
B.Chinese fashin.
C.Chinese brands.
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
One f the mst imprtant decisins an American parent has t make is where t place his r her child int schl.It is the secnd mst imprtant decisin yu will make as a parent﹣apart frm deciding t have children in the first place.（1） The schl has a great effect n children.
It is a very persnal decisin that is based n many factrs.Sme f thse factrs are having a strng teacher and child relatinship，ensuring the schl yu chse is prficient（精通的） in Math and English studies.（2）
The cnnectin between a child and a teacher is mre imprtant than any curriculum.Think f it this way：yur 3 r 4﹣year﹣ld is used t being arund by lving peple like his r her parents r siblings thrughut the day，and the schl is yur children's first time t spend a large amunt f their day away frm thse peple.（3） He / She takes pride in his r her students' prgress，and is ften pen t their imprvement.The nly way t knw all this is t talk t the teacher.
（4） It is kay t ask abut a schl's success rate in these tw critical areas.Pick a schl that has shwn a slid histry f student academic success in these subjects.If a schl is gd at teaching these basic skills，then there is a gd chance yur child will benefit frm it.
Anther thing t remember is yur child's feelings.Children are mre perceptive（有洞察力的）than yu may realize.（5） S talk t yur children，ask them hw they feel abut the schl，and listen carefully t what they say.
A.Yu want t lk fr a preschl teacher wh is gd with students.
B.They dn't have the ability t clearly cmmunicate this t adults.
C.It's als imprtant t let children be independent.
D.S parents must think carefully befre making a decisin.
E.English and Math prficiency is the key t a successful academic career.
F.It's als imprtant t pick a schl yur child is cmfrtable with.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18．（10分）Many parents like setting family rules fr their kids.When their kids break the rules，parents will punish them.In fact，when yu tell yur kids abut a new rule，yu shuld tell them what the punishment will be.
Punishments shuld be reasnable.Fr example，if yu find yur sn smking，yu can limit（限制）his scial activities fr tw weeks，such as stpping him frm ging t parties r ging t the cinema.After the rules are brken，yu shuld punish yur kids nly in sme ways which yu have discussed with them.A study finds that the mst ppular punishment is t limit kids' TV time.It nt nly makes them pay mre attentin t study by reducing their time fr fun，but als punishes them by making them rethink what they have dne wrng.
When rules are brken，yu may get angry.Punishment is a way t tell yur children yu are angry.but it's nt a very gd ne.Talking abut yur angry r sad feelings with yur kids can have a better influence n them.When yur kids knw what they have dne has made yu sad，they will feel guilty（愧疚的）.They will feel srry abut what they have dne wrng.When they knw their actins influence yu greatly，they will fllw the rules better.
Family rules are made t help yur kids behave（表现） better.If yur rules r ways f punishment make them unhappy r under a lt f stress，are they helpful？
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（12分）Many schls say schl clthes make it easier fr students t pay attentin t their lessns in class.But sme students think unifrms are uncmfrtable. And they think that kids shuld have the freedm（自由）t shw their persnality thrugh their clthing.
A unifrm is a special type f clthing wrn by all the members f a grup such as the plice，the army etc.Schl unifrms are a type f clthing wrn by students at schl.Wearing schl unifrms makes students feel that they belng t a particular grup.
●Which d yu like better，yur wn clthes r unifrms？
●What can yu d t accessrize （搭配） yur unifrms？
T accessrize yur unifrms，yu can fllw these steps.First f all，chse a prper clr.Take a lk at a clr wheel and see what clrs best cmplement（互补）each ther.Then，buy new shes accrding t yur clr plan.Even if yur unifrms lk bring，a pair f new shes may interest yu.Next，shp fr ther clthing.Try buying a new jacket r a cat.Adding scarves culd stand ut as well.Finally，wear a hat.Althugh yu aren't allwed t wear a hat in the building，yu can still lk cl befre and after schl.
Each schl has its wn requirements fr students' dress cde （衣着要求）.Whether yu have t wear unifrms r nt isn't imprtant.It's imprtant t have self﹣cnfidence and d well in schl.
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.

（2）Accrding t the passage，why are students asked t wear unifrms in schl？

（3）What is the cmmn advantage f wearing unifrms accrding t Helen and Dave？

（4）What can we learn frm Je's wrds？

（5）Please cmplete the the chart.What else can yu d t accessrize yur unifrms？

（6）What d yu think f yur unifrms？Why？

词语运用请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）Wh influences teenagers？
"Teenagers" means peple frm 13 t 19 years ld.Althugh they are yung，they have t make many imprtant chices （1） themselves.They need t think abut questins like these：Shuld I g t cllege？What kind f jb d I want？Hwever，ther peple als influence their chices.Wh influences teenagers？Teenagers were asked this questin and here's （2） they said.
It depends n the kind f chice.When teenagers buy things，friends are the mst imprtant influence.This is especially true fr clthes and music.TV shws，advertisements and parents als influence teenagers.In mre serius things，parents are prbably the mst imprtant influence.Sme teenagers say it's best t regard bth parents （3） friends as influences.James，a seventeen﹣year﹣ld by，says."He's just a crazy man."he als says，"parents are really imprtant （4） they can tell yu what's right and what's wrng."
But teenagers als feel they need t make （5） wn chices.As ne teenage girl said，"If ur parents dn't let us make ur wn chices，maybe in the future we wn't knw hw t d it."And they feel friends can ften be a big help，especially because friends smetimes knw mre abut their situatin.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
"Stve﹣biled tea"—China's newest way t relax
China's traditinal tea making has became the latest wrld intangible culture heritage（非物质文化遗产）."Stve﹣bded tea" is als the latest "Gu Cha"，which is frm Tang and Sng dynasties.S far，the traditinal way f drinking tea （1） the new ppularity in China.It puts Chinese culture int peple's （2） lives.
The prcess f drinking tea has a sense ccasin.Usually，befre biling tea，tea （3） are rasted（烘烤） n a stve.Then they （4） in a pt ver a charcal﹣ filled（木炭） stve.
The art f biling tea is a time （5） with friends r family.Peple sit arund the stve and have snacks such as fruit，nuts，and desserts with （6） ht tea.It's a pleasure t chat with friends（7） having tea.Peple als pst their phts f "stve ﹣ biled tea"wearing traditinal hanfu nline."Stve﹣biled tea" is mre f a scial activity.It （8） yung peple's understanding f drinking tea nw.
Similar t ther new lifestyles."Stve﹣biled tea"shws yung peple's ideas t get much （9） t the nature and experience a mre peaceful mind.It is （10） t drink ht tea and chat with best friends.
书面表达
22．（15分）创新能力是同学们未来必不可少的一项能力，为了鼓励同学们创新，越来越多的学校开始举办各种发明创新比赛，然而很多同学却不愿意参加，他们认为创新很难，有的认为参加比赛会耽搁自己的学习。下图是对某中学今年参加比赛人数的调查，请你写一篇英语小短文，就该现象谈谈你的看法。
要求：文章分两段，第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段结合自己的经历，谈谈你参加创新比赛的经历或想法。
注意：
（1）内容要包括图中要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently a survey was dne amng 200 students in a schl n the number f the students wh want t take part in the cming innvatin cmpetitin.Here are the results.
_______
2023-2024学年山西省朔州市右玉县九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
情景反应 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
1.M：Annie's English imprves a lt.Hw des she learn English by herself？
W：She learns English by wrking with friends.She thinks it's a very useful way.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
2.M：Have yu heard f the stry Hu Yi Shts the Suns？
W：Yeah.It's very interesting and it's hard fr me t imagine hw ht it wuld be if there were ten suns in the sky.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】B
3.M：My brther used t practice running every mrning.
W：I knw，but nw he is very busy and hardly ever has time t d that.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
4.W：Where did yu g n vacatin？
M：I went t Shandng fr the Internatinal Kite Festival.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】C
5.M：I wnder why yu always g t that bakery.Is it very special？
W：Of curse.I like the taste f its ckies.I think they are the best arund here.
对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．（1分）A.English.
B.French.
C.Chinese.
【分析】略
【解答】A
6.M：Which language d yu like r Chinese？
W：English.French wrds are hard t spell，and it's nt easy t write in Chinese.
Q：What's the girl's favrite language？
7．（1分）A.5 minutes' ride.
B.10 minutes' drive.
C.15 minutes' walk.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7.W：Where are the bys？
M：They are in the park.It is nt far frm here.It takes nly a quarter t get there n ft.
Q：Hw far is the park？
8．（1分）A.In the park.
B.At Eric's hme.
C.In the pst ffice.
【分析】略
【解答】A

8.W：Where d yu ften hang ut with yur friends？
M：We ften g t the park.When it rains，we g t Eric's huse.
Q：Where des the man ften hang ut with his friends？
9．（1分）A.1000 years ag.
B.2000 years ag.
C.3000 years ag.
【分析】略
【解答】B
9.W：D yu knw when paper was invented？
M：It was invented 2000 years ag.
Q：When was paper invented？
10．（1分）A.T hang ut with friends n schl nights.
B.T watch TV n schl nights.
C.T d hmewrk with friends.
【分析】略
【解答】C
10.W：Tny，I heard that there are many rules at yur hme.What are sme f them？
M：I'm nt allwed t hang ut with my friends r watch TV n schl nights.But luckily，Iam allwed t d hmewrk with friends.
Q：What is Tny allwed t d？
语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（5分）（1）Whse family has many rules？
A.Jenny's.
B.Mary's.
C.Mike's.
（2）What des Mary want t d in her free time？
A.G t the mvies.
B.Play cmputer games.
C.Watch TV.
（3）What des Mary have t d after finishing hmewrk？
A.T d sme exercises.
B.T d much husewrk.
C.T sleep.
（4）What can Mary buy？
A.Clthes.
B.The things she likes.
C.Schl things.
（5）What d yu think f the girl's parents？
A.They are unkind.
B.They are strict.
C.They are careless.
【分析】略
【解答】 11﹣15 B B A C B
Dear Jenny，
My parents are very strict with me.And there are many rules in my family.Fr example，I can't play cmputer games even in my free time n weekends.I hpe I culd be allwed t play cmputer games in my free time.It can make me relaxed.I have t d much hmewrk.After finishing hmewrk，I have t d sme exercises my mther gives me.I can't watch TV n schl nights.And I can't buy my wn clthes.But I can buy schl things.I enjy ding hmewrk with my classmates.But my parents dn't allw me t d that.Because they think we will talk instead f studying.I disagree.In fact，we learned a lt frm each ther.
Yurs，
Mary.
听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
【分析】略
【解答】 16.changed 17.stressed 18.hang 19.ft 20.buses
Hell，everyne!I'm Peter.My life has changed a lt in the past few years.When I was a primary schl student three years ag，the wrk was really easy fr me.But nw I feel stressed ut every day.I used t hang ut with my friends ften.But nw I hardly ever have time，because I have t much hmewrk and s many classes every day.I used t like singing very much.But t be hnest，I'm nt interested in it any lnger.In the past，I used t walk t schl with my friends.And we sang and talked happily alng the way.But these days，I take the crwded buses r subways every day.Hw I miss the ld days!
补全对话
13．（5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
（Three classmates are talking abut their hmewrk n DingTalk.）
A.Hw cme？
B.Sunds t difficult.
C.Hw lng did it take？
D.What else shuld I d？
E.I drew a mind map f the passage.
F.Let's talk abut it after yu read it.
G.Why nt chse a lnger ne t read？
（1） C （2） A （3） D （4） E （5） F
【分析】这是一则群聊记录，主要谈论了阅读练习相关的内容。
【解答】（1）根据后文It tk me nearly half an hur.（我花了将近半个小时。）可知，空处应是询问花费的时间，结合选项可知，C选项"花了多长时间？"符合语境。故选C。
（2）根据前文It tk me nearly half an hur.（我花了将近半个小时。）以及后文I spent nly five minutes n it.（我只花了五分钟。）可知，空处应是表示惊讶，A选项"怎么回事？"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据后文The teacher always tells us t think mre and get mre frm reading.（老师总是告诉我们要多思考，从阅读中得到更多。）可知，空处应是询问除了练习还能如何做，结合选项可知，D选项"我还应该做什么？"符合语境。故选D。
（4）根据后文It seems that I d s little.（我做的似乎太少了。）可知，空处应是女孩关于阅读练习所做的事情，结合选项可知，E选项"我画了这篇文章的思维导图。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据后文Gd idea！We can share ur thughts.（好主意！我们可以分享我们的想法。）可知，前文应是提出一个想法，结合选项可知，F选项"你看完后我们再谈论它吧。"符合语境。故选F。
完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（8分）The 15th day f the （1） A mnth f the lunar calendar in China is the Lantern Festival.It's an imprtant （2） A in China.Chinese peple celebrate it in many ways.In the evening there are（3） C lantern shws in parks and streets.Lanterns are ften red （4） B the Chinese think red stands fr happiness and gd luck.Peple make different lanterns ut f paper and ther things.Sme are in the （5） C f rabbits，birds and bats.Sme are in the shapes f dragns and cartn stars.There are lts f lanterns here and there.In sme cities，such as Lianyungang，there is usually a big lantern shw （6） B night.
（7） C are the special fd fr the festival.Families always get tgether and enjy a happy meal.After that，peple g ut t （8） B .Smetimes they sing and dance happily late until midnight.
【分析】中国农历的正月十五是元宵节，是中国的重要节日。中国人以多种方式庆祝这个节日，晚上在公园和街道上有灯笼展览。灯笼通常是红色的，因为中国人认为红色代表幸福和好运。人们用纸和其他材料制作不同形状的灯笼，有兔子、鸟、船、龙和卡通明星等。在一些城市，如连云港，通常会有大型的灯笼展览。汤圆是这个节日的特色食品，家人们会聚在一起享受美好的晚餐，然后出去赏灯，有时会唱歌跳舞，直到深夜。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：中国农历的正月十五是元宵节。A第一；B第八；C第十二。根据常识可知元宵节是农历第一个月的第十五天。故选A。
（2）考查名词。句意：它是中国的重要节日。A节日；B食物；C习俗。根据the Lantern Festival可知此处指"节日"。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：晚上在公园和街道上有不同的灯展。A相同的；B温暖的；C不同的。根据常识可知灯展是不同的。故选C。
（4）考查连词。句意：灯笼通常是红色的，因为中国人认为红色代表幸福和好运。A和；B因为；C所以。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示原因。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：一些是兔子，鸟和船的形状。A颜色；B尺寸；C形状。根据句意可知兔子，鸟和船是灯笼的形状。故选C。
（6）考查介词。句意：在一些城市，如连云港，通常会有大型的灯笼展览。A和；B在；C在里。at night在晚上，固定短语。故选B。
（7）考查名词。句意：汤圆是这个节日的特色食品。A粽子；B饺子；C汤圆。根据常识可知元宵节吃汤圆。故选C。
（8）考查动词词组。句意：然后，人们去外面玩。A吃晚餐；B玩得开心；C制作灯笼。前句已经提到吃大餐，排除A。根据常识可知吃完晚餐去外面玩而不是去做灯笼。故选B。
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（10分）D yu ften get gd grades when taking listening tests？If nt，read the fllwing chart t find ut hw t imprve.
（1）It's better fr yu t keep B when yu start t listen.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.nervus
（2）We shuld listen t the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us C .
A.the answers t the questins
B.where t write the answers
C.the main idea f the passage
（3）When yu are listening，it's necessary fr yu t B .
A.remember every wrd
B.take sme ntes
C.think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time
（4）If yu hear the wrds yu dn't knw，yu'd better C .
A.think abut them carefully.
B.give up listening.
C.g n listening.
（5）After yu finish the listening test，hw d yu check yur answers？ A
A.By checking the spelling，tense and grammar carefully.
B.By reading the answers alud.
C.By handing in my paper t the teacher at nce.
【分析】这篇短文主要是给读者提供了如何在听力考试中取得好成绩的建议。建议包括在开始听之前放松心情，阅读问题以帮助理解对话内容，听的时候要做一些思考和记笔记，不要花太多时间在不认识的单词上，听完后要仔细检查答案，包括拼写、时态和语法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二行表格Befre yu start t listen yu need t relax.（在你开始听之前，你需要放松。）可知，在开始听之前，要保持放松。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二行表格Yu shuld listen carefully t the first sentence.It usually tells yu the main idea f the passage.（你应该仔细听第一句。它通常会告诉你文章的主旨。）可知，我们要仔细听第一句话是因为它通常会告诉你文章的主旨。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三行表格When yu are listening，try t d sme thinking and take sme ntes，such as：What happened？When，where，and hw？In this way yu may understand the passage better.（当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，比如：发生了什么？什么时候，在哪儿，如何？这样你就能更好地理解这篇文章。）可知，当你在听的时候做一些笔记是必要的。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三行表格When yu hear sme wrds yu dn't knw，dn't spend t much time n them.Very ften，yu'll find ut what they mean later when yu g n with the listening.（当你听到一些不认识的单词时，不要在它们上面花太多时间。通常，当你继续听下去的时候，你就会发现它们的意思了。）可知，当你听到一些不认识的单词时，不要在它们上面花太多时间而是继续听下去。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四行表格After yu finish the listening test，please check the answer s carefully，including the spelling，tense and grammar.Dn't start the next part at nce.（听力测试结束后，请仔细检查答案，包括拼写、时态和语法。不要马上开始下一部分。）可知，听力测试结束后，请仔细检查答案，包括拼写、时态和语法。故选A。
16．（10分）Fr a lng time，"made in China"made peple think f cheap，lw quality gds.
But nw Chinese brands have wn the hearts f peple at hme and abrad.Time magazine recently released（发布） a list f the 100 mst influential cmpanies in the wrld.Several Chinese cmpanies were included，such as Alibaba，Huawei，Tencent，DJI and TikTk.
These cmpanies are shaping the wrld with highly﹣develped technlgy.It is reprted that DJIhlds 70 percent f the drne（无人机） market in the wrld.TikTk has becme ne f the mst ppular apps in the US with its endless vides.Millins f the US users spend an average f 46 minute s n TikTk every day.
Chinese fashin（时尚） als has a large number f cnsumers（消费者）.In 2011，Chinese brands Feiyue，Huili and Li﹣Ning gt internatinal attentin.Mre recently，Shein has becme ne f the mst ppular Chinese fast fashin brands abrad.In 2020，its incme（收入） reached ver 10 billin dllars，an increase f 100 percent ver the year befre.Many Eurpean cnsumers say Shein is affrdable.mdern and f high quality.
In the future，Chinese brands will cntinue t develp.Thanks t a bigger market，imprved the supply chains（供应链） and efficient（高效的） prducing，Chinese brands and hmemade prducts are rushing t the public.The best perid f time fr the develpment f Chinese brands has cme.
（1）Made in China used t mean A .
A.lw quality gds
B.highly﹣develped technlgy
C.ppular fast fashin
（2）Which brand stands fr Chinese fashin？ C
A.TikTk.
B.Huawei.
C.Shein.
（3）What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd "affrdable"？ A
A.买得起的
B.奢侈的
C.俭朴的
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A.There are 100 Chinese cmpanies n the list released by Time magazine.
B.Chinese influential cmpanies are shaping the wrld with technlgy.
C.The incme f Li﹣Ning reached ver 10 billin dllars.
（5）What's the passage mainly abut？ C
A.Chinese technlgy.
B.Chinese fashin.
C.Chinese brands.
【分析】中国制造长期以来让人们认为是廉价、低质量的商品。但现在，中国品牌已经赢得了国内外人们的心。详细地介绍了现在中国产品在国内外的影响和发展情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到Fr a lng time，"made in China"made peple think f cheap，lw quality gds.（很长一段时间，"中国制造"让人们想到了廉价、低质的商品。）可知，人们过去认为中国品牌是低价的帮，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段提到 Mre recently，Shein has becme ne f the mst ppular Chinese fast fashin brands abrad.（最近，Shein已经成为海外最受欢迎的中国快时尚品牌之一。）可知，Shein代表中国时尚，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段提到Many Eurpean cnsumers say Shein is affrdable.mdern and f high quality.（许多欧洲消费者认为Shein价格实惠、时尚且质量上乘。）可知，affrdable是形容词，意为"买得起的"，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段提到These cmpanies are shaping the wrld with highly﹣develped technlgy.（这些公司正在用高度发达的技术塑造世界。）可知，中国有影响力的公司正在用技术塑造世界，故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。中国制造长期以来让人们认为是廉价、低质量的商品。但现在，中国品牌已经赢得了国内外人们的心。详细地介绍了现在中国产品在国内外的影响和发展情况，所以文章主要讲述了中国品牌，故选C。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
One f the mst imprtant decisins an American parent has t make is where t place his r her child int schl.It is the secnd mst imprtant decisin yu will make as a parent﹣apart frm deciding t have children in the first place.（1） D The schl has a great effect n children.
It is a very persnal decisin that is based n many factrs.Sme f thse factrs are having a strng teacher and child relatinship，ensuring the schl yu chse is prficient（精通的） in Math and English studies.（2） F
The cnnectin between a child and a teacher is mre imprtant than any curriculum.Think f it this way：yur 3 r 4﹣year﹣ld is used t being arund by lving peple like his r her parents r siblings thrughut the day，and the schl is yur children's first time t spend a large amunt f their day away frm thse peple.（3） A He / She takes pride in his r her students' prgress，and is ften pen t their imprvement.The nly way t knw all this is t talk t the teacher.
（4） E It is kay t ask abut a schl's success rate in these tw critical areas.Pick a schl that has shwn a slid histry f student academic success in these subjects.If a schl is gd at teaching these basic skills，then there is a gd chance yur child will benefit frm it.
Anther thing t remember is yur child's feelings.Children are mre perceptive（有洞察力的）than yu may realize.（5） B S talk t yur children，ask them hw they feel abut the schl，and listen carefully t what they say.
A.Yu want t lk fr a preschl teacher wh is gd with students.
B.They dn't have the ability t clearly cmmunicate this t adults.
C.It's als imprtant t let children be independent.
D.S parents must think carefully befre making a decisin.
E.English and Math prficiency is the key t a successful academic career.
F.It's als imprtant t pick a schl yur child is cmfrtable with.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了美国家长在选择学校时需要考虑的因素，包括寻找对学生有耐心的学前老师、学校的数学和英语教学水平、学校的学术成就、以及孩子的感受。家长需要谨慎考虑这些因素，因为学校对孩子有很大的影响。同时，也需要倾听孩子的感受，让他们独立，并选择他们感到舒适的学校。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段One f the mst imprtant decisins an American parent has t make is where t place his r her child int schl.（美国父母要做的最重要的决定之一就是把孩子送到哪里去上学。）可知，把孩子送到哪里去上学是很重要的决定。再根据The schl has a great effect n children.（学校对孩子们有很大的影响。）可知，正因为学校对孩子们来说很重要，所以父母在决定把孩子送到哪里去上学前要慎重考虑。结合选项，S parents must think carefully befre making a decisin.（所以父母在做决定前要仔细考虑。）符合语境。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据第二段It is a very persnal decisin that is based n many factrs.Sme f thse factrs are having a strng teacher and child relatinship，ensuring the schl yu chse is prficient in Math and English studies.（这是一个基于很多因素的非常个人的决定。其中一些因素是有一个牢固的师生关系并确保你选择的学校有利于孩子的数学和英语学习。）可知，此处列举了选择学校时家长们可能会考虑的因素。结合选项，It's als imprtant t pick a schl yur child is cmfrtable with.（选择孩子喜欢的学校也很重要。）也是一个需要考虑的因素，和上文形成并列，符合语境。故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据第三段Think f it this way：yur 3 r 4﹣year﹣ld is used t being arund by lving peple like his r her parents r siblings thrughut the day，and the schl is yur children's first time t spend a large amunt f their day away frm thse peple.（你可以这样想：你的三岁或四岁的孩子已经习惯了整天都和像他或他的父母或兄弟姐妹这样的人在一起，而学校是你的孩子第一次远离这些人度过他们的一天的地方。）可知，这是在说明孩子可能会面临的陌生环境。结合选项，Yu want t lk fr a preschl teacher wh is gd with students.（你想找一个能和学生相处融洽的幼儿园老师。）承上启下，说明孩子们刚开始上学会面临陌生环境，所以有一位能和孩子形成良好师生关系的老师对孩子有好处，符合语境。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据第四段It is kay t ask abut a schl's success rate in these tw critical areas.（问一所学校在这两个关键领域的成功率是可以的。）可知，此处应该和"这两个领域"有关。结合选项，English and Math prficiency is the key t a successful academic career.（英语和数学熟练程度是学术生涯成功的关键。）符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据第五段Anther thing t remember is yur child's feelings.Children are mre perceptive than yu may realize.（另一件要记住的事情是你孩子的感受。孩子们比你想象的更有洞察力。）S talk t yur children，ask them hw they feel abut the schl，and listen carefully t what they say.（所以和你的孩子谈谈，并问问他们对学校的感觉，仔细听他们说什么。）可知，此处应该和孩子交流有关。结合选项，They dn't have the ability t clearly cmmunicate this t adults.（他们没有能力和成年人清楚地沟通。）符合语境。故选B。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
18．（10分）Many parents like setting family rules fr their kids.When their kids break the rules，parents will punish them.In fact，when yu tell yur kids abut a new rule，yu shuld tell them what the punishment will be.
Punishments shuld be reasnable.Fr example，if yu find yur sn smking，yu can limit（限制）his scial activities fr tw weeks，such as stpping him frm ging t parties r ging t the cinema.After the rules are brken，yu shuld punish yur kids nly in sme ways which yu have discussed with them.A study finds that the mst ppular punishment is t limit kids' TV time.It nt nly makes them pay mre attentin t study by reducing their time fr fun，but als punishes them by making them rethink what they have dne wrng.
When rules are brken，yu may get angry.Punishment is a way t tell yur children yu are angry.but it's nt a very gd ne.Talking abut yur angry r sad feelings with yur kids can have a better influence n them.When yur kids knw what they have dne has made yu sad，they will feel guilty（愧疚的）.They will feel srry abut what they have dne wrng.When they knw their actins influence yu greatly，they will fllw the rules better.
Family rules are made t help yur kids behave（表现） better.If yur rules r ways f punishment make them unhappy r under a lt f stress，are they helpful？
【分析】本文讲述的是许多父母喜欢为孩子制定家规。制定家庭规则是为了帮助你的孩子表现得更好。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段In fact，when yu tell yur kids abut a new rule，yu shuld tell them what the punishment will be.（事实上，当你告诉你的孩子一项新规定时，你应该告诉他们会受到什么惩罚。），可知当你告诉你的孩子一项新规定时，你应该告诉他们会受到什么惩罚。故填：when。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Punishments shuld be reasnable. （惩罚应该合理。）可知惩罚应该合理。故填：reasnable。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段but als punishes them by making them rethink what they have dne wrng.（而且还通过让他们重新思考他们做错了什么来惩罚他们。）可知而且还通过让他们重新思考他们做错了什么来惩罚他们。故填：rethink。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Talking abut yur angry r sad feelings with yur kids can have a better influence n them.（和你的孩子谈论你的愤怒或悲伤的感觉可以对他们有更好的影响。）可知和你的孩子谈论你的愤怒或悲伤的感觉可以对他们有更好的影响。故填：feelings。
（5）细节理解题。根据第三段When they knw their actins influence yu greatly，they will fllw the rules better.（当他们知道他们的行为对你影响很大时，他们会更好地遵守规则。）当他们知道他们的行为对你影响很大时，他们会更好地遵守规则。不会破坏规则。故填：break。
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
19．（12分）Many schls say schl clthes make it easier fr students t pay attentin t their lessns in class.But sme students think unifrms are uncmfrtable. And they think that kids shuld have the freedm（自由）t shw their persnality thrugh their clthing.
A unifrm is a special type f clthing wrn by all the members f a grup such as the plice，the army etc.Schl unifrms are a type f clthing wrn by students at schl.Wearing schl unifrms makes students feel that they belng t a particular grup.
●Which d yu like better，yur wn clthes r unifrms？
●What can yu d t accessrize （搭配） yur unifrms？
T accessrize yur unifrms，yu can fllw these steps.First f all，chse a prper clr.Take a lk at a clr wheel and see what clrs best cmplement（互补）each ther.Then，buy new shes accrding t yur clr plan.Even if yur unifrms lk bring，a pair f new shes may interest yu.Next，shp fr ther clthing.Try buying a new jacket r a cat.Adding scarves culd stand ut as well.Finally，wear a hat.Althugh yu aren't allwed t wear a hat in the building，yu can still lk cl befre and after schl.
Each schl has its wn requirements fr students' dress cde （衣着要求）.Whether yu have t wear unifrms r nt isn't imprtant.It's imprtant t have self﹣cnfidence and d well in schl.
（1）Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
他们认为孩子们应该有/通过自己的衣着/来展示个性/的自由。
（2）Accrding t the passage，why are students asked t wear unifrms in schl？
Because schl clthes make it easier fr students t pay attentin t their lessns in class./Because wearing schl unifrms makes students feel that they belng t a particular grup.
（3）What is the cmmn advantage f wearing unifrms accrding t Helen and Dave？
Parents can save mney./Parents needn't spend much mney n ther clthes.
（4）What can we learn frm Je's wrds？
He wants t wear his wn clthes./He likes t wear his wn clthes better./He desn't want t wear schl unifrms.
（5）Please cmplete the the chart.What else can yu d t accessrize yur unifrms？
第一问：Buy new shes.第二问：I can have my hair cut./I can wear a scarf./I can take a schlbag with clrful pictures...
（6）What d yu think f yur unifrms？Why？
I think it's gd/relaxing./I think it's uncmfrtable/bring. Because we dn't have t wrry abut hw we lk r what t wear.Because the quality is nt very gd./ Because I want t wear my wn clthes I like.
【分析】本文主要介绍了人们对校服的不同看法。
【解答】（1）英译汉题。they"他们"；think"认为"；kids"孩子们"；shuld"应该"；have the freedm t shw their persnality thrugh their clthing（有/通过自己的衣着/来展示个性/的自由）故填：他们认为孩子们应该有/通过自己的衣着/来展示个性/的自由。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Many schls say schl clthes make it easier fr students t pay attentin t their lessns in class"（许多学校表示，学生穿校服更容易在课堂上专心上课）及"Wearing schl unifrms makes students feel that they belng t a particular grup"（穿校服使学生感到自己属于某一特定群体）可知，校服使学生在课堂上更容易集中注意力，穿校服让学生觉得他们属于一个特定的群体，故填Because schl clthes make it easier fr students t pay attentin t their lessns in class./Because wearing schl unifrms makes students feel that they belng t a particular grup.
（3）细节理解题。根据"I like t wear my unifrms，s my parents needn't spend much mney n ther clthes"（我喜欢穿制服，所以我父母不必花太多钱买其他衣服）及"Parents can save mney，t"（父母也可以省钱）可知，家长们可以省钱，不必在衣服上花许多钱，故填Parents can save mney./Parents needn't spend much mney n ther clthes.
（4）细节理解题。根据"If we wear ur wn clthes，we can express urselves，be cmfrtable，and save mney n clthes that we never wear at hme"（如果我们穿自己的衣服，我们就可以表达自己，感到舒适，并节省在家里从来不穿的衣服的钱）可知，穿自己的衣服可以表达自己，所以他想穿自己的衣服，不喜欢穿校服，故填He wants t wear his wn clthes./He likes t wear his wn clthes better./He desn't want t wear schl unifrms.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段尤其"Then，buy new shes accrding t yur clr plan"（然后，根据你的配色计划购买新鞋）可知，第一问应填Buy new shes；根据"Try buying a new jacket r a cat.Adding scarves culd stand ut as well."（买一件新夹克或外套。加上围巾也能脱颖而出。）可知，可以换一个发型，戴一个围巾，拿一个有彩色图片的书包，故填第一问：Buy new shes.第二问：I can have my hair cut./I can wear a scarf./I can take a schlbag with clrful pictures...
（6）观点态度题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I think it's gd/relaxing.Because we dn't have t wrry abut hw we lk r what t wear./I think it's uncmfrtable/bring.Because the quality is nt very gd./I think it's bring.Because I want t wear my wn clthes I like.
词语运用请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
20．（10分）Wh influences teenagers？
"Teenagers" means peple frm 13 t 19 years ld.Althugh they are yung，they have t make many imprtant chices （1） by themselves.They need t think abut questins like these：Shuld I g t cllege？What kind f jb d I want？Hwever，ther peple als influence their chices.Wh influences teenagers？Teenagers were asked this questin and here's （2） what they said.
It depends n the kind f chice.When teenagers buy things，friends are the mst imprtant influence.This is especially true fr clthes and music.TV shws，advertisements and parents als influence teenagers.In mre serius things，parents are prbably the mst imprtant influence.Sme teenagers say it's best t regard bth parents （3） and friends as influences.James，a seventeen﹣year﹣ld by，says."He's just a crazy man."he als says，"parents are really imprtant （4） because they can tell yu what's right and what's wrng."
But teenagers als feel they need t make （5） their wn chices.As ne teenage girl said，"If ur parents dn't let us make ur wn chices，maybe in the future we wn't knw hw t d it."And they feel friends can ften be a big help，especially because friends smetimes knw mre abut their situatin.
【分析】短文主要讨论了谁影响青少年的选择。青少年在购买东西时，朋友是最重要的影响力，尤其是在衣服和音乐方面。电视节目、广告和父母也会影响青少年。在更严肃的事情上，父母可能是最重要的影响力。青少年也觉得他们需要做自己的选择，但朋友有时也能提供帮助。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：虽然他们很年轻，但他们必须自己做出许多重要的选择。by neself"某人自己"。故填by。
（2）考查连接代词。句意：青少年被问到这个问题，他们是这样回答的。故填what。
（3）考查连词。句意：一些青少年认为父母和朋友都是影响他们的因素。故填and。
（4）考查连词。句意：他就是个疯子，"他还说，"父母真的很重要，因为他们能告诉你什么是对的，什么是错的。"故填because。
（5）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：但青少年也觉得他们需要做出自己的选择。故填their。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
"Stve﹣biled tea"—China's newest way t relax
China's traditinal tea making has became the latest wrld intangible culture heritage（非物质文化遗产）."Stve﹣bded tea" is als the latest "Gu Cha"，which is frm Tang and Sng dynasties.S far，the traditinal way f drinking tea （1） has becme the new ppularity in China.It puts Chinese culture int peple's （2） daily lives.
The prcess f drinking tea has a sense ccasin.Usually，befre biling tea，tea （3） leaves are rasted（烘烤） n a stve.Then they （4） are heated in a pt ver a charcal﹣ filled（木炭） stve.
The art f biling tea is a time （5） t share with friends r family.Peple sit arund the stve and have snacks such as fruit，nuts，and desserts with （6） biling ht tea.It's a pleasure t chat with friends（7） while having tea.Peple als pst their phts f "stve ﹣ biled tea"wearing traditinal hanfu nline."Stve﹣biled tea" is mre f a scial activity.It （8） is changing yung peple's understanding f drinking tea nw.
Similar t ther new lifestyles."Stve﹣biled tea"shws yung peple's ideas t get much （9） clser t the nature and experience a mre peaceful mind.It is （10） relaxing t drink ht tea and chat with best friends.
【分析】文章主要写了中国最新的放松方式——"围炉煮茶"。中国传统的泡茶方式成为了最新的世界非物质文化遗产。"围炉煮茶"是唐宋时期的最新"国潮"。这种传统的喝茶方式在中国变得越来越受欢迎，将中国文化融入人们的生活。泡茶的过程有一种仪式感，通常在烧茶之前，茶叶会在灶上烘烤，然后放在装满木炭的壶里煮。泡茶是与朋友或家人一起的时光，人们围坐在灶边，喝着热茶吃水果、坚果和甜点，愉快地聊天。"围炉煮茶"更多地是一种社交活动，它改变了年轻人对喝茶的理解。与其他新的生活方式类似，"围炉煮茶"展示了年轻人更加接近自然、体验更加平静心灵的想法。喝热茶以及和最好的朋友聊天是放松的。
【解答】（1）考查动词现在完成结构。句意：到目前为止，传统的饮茶方式在中国已经成为一种新的流行。根据语境the traditinal way f drinking new ppularity in China（传统的饮茶方式在中国已经……一种新的流行）和备选词可知，此处需要be动词作谓语，结合S far（到目前为止）可知，使用现在完成时，其结构be dne，结合主语way第三人称单数形式，故填：has becme。
（2）考查形容词。句意：它把中国文化融入人们的日常生活。根据语境It puts Chinese culture int peple's lives.（它把中国文化融入人们的……生活。）可知，是人们的日常生活，daily lives日常生活，故填：daily。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：通常，在煮茶之前，茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤。根据tea…are rasted n a stve（茶……要在炉子上烤一烤。）可知，茶叶要在炉子上烤一烤，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填：leaves。
（4）考查动词一般现在时的被动语态结构。句意：然后把它们放在装满木炭的炉子上的锅里加热。根据语境Then they…in a pt ver a charcal﹣filled stve.（然后把它们放在装满木炭的炉子上的锅里……。）可知，把茶叶放在装满木炭的炉子上的锅里加热，主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构be dne，结合主语是复数they，be动词用are。故填：are heated。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间。根据语境The art f biling tea is a time…with friends r family（煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人……的时间。）可知，煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间，使用动词不定式作定语修饰time，故填：t share。
（6）考查动名词。句意：人们围坐在火炉旁，吃着水果，坚果和甜点，喝着滚烫的热茶。根据语境Peple sit arund the stve and have snacks such as fruits，nuts，and desserts with…ht tea（人们围坐在火炉旁，吃着水果，坚果和甜点，喝着……的热茶。）可知，喝滚烫的热茶，biling（煮沸）作定语修饰ht tea，故填：biling。
（7）考查连词。句意：和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事。根据It's a pleasure t chat with friends.…having tea可知，边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事，while（当……时）符合语境，故填：while。
（8）考查动词现在进行时结构。句意：它正在改变年轻人对饮茶的理解。根据语境It…yung peple's understanding f drinking tea nw.（它……年轻人对饮茶的理解。）可知，正在改变年轻人对饮茶的理解，时态是现在进行时，其结构be ding，结合主语It第三人称单数形式，故填：is changing。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：与其他新生活方式类似，"围炉煮茶"表达了年轻人想要更接近自然、体验更平和心态的想法。根据语境yung peple's ideas t get much…t the nature（年轻人想要更……自然、体验更平和心态的想法。）可知，年轻人想要更接近自然的想法，much修饰形容词比较级。故填：clser。
（10）考查形容词。句意：喝热茶以及和最好的朋友聊天是放松的。It is+形容词+t d sth.表示做某事怎么样，结合所给单词，可知此处表示"令人放松的"。故填：relaxing。
书面表达
22．（15分）创新能力是同学们未来必不可少的一项能力，为了鼓励同学们创新，越来越多的学校开始举办各种发明创新比赛，然而很多同学却不愿意参加，他们认为创新很难，有的认为参加比赛会耽搁自己的学习。下图是对某中学今年参加比赛人数的调查，请你写一篇英语小短文，就该现象谈谈你的看法。
要求：文章分两段，第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段结合自己的经历，谈谈你参加创新比赛的经历或想法。
注意：
（1）内容要包括图中要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently a survey was dne amng 200 students in a schl n the number f the students wh want t take part in the cming innvatin cmpetitin.Here are the results.
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Althugh I didn't win in the end，I learned quite a lt，which was mre valuable than the cmpetitin itself.虽然我最终没有获胜，但我学到了很多，这比比赛本身更有价值。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
S I advise that each student shuld have a try n matter what the result will be.所以我建议，无论结果如何，每个学生都应该试一试。S I advise that+宾语从句。
【解答】 Recently a survey was dne amng 200 students in a schl n the number f the students wh want t take part in the cming innvatin cmpetitin.Here are the results.Abut seventeen percent f the students have decided t take part in it withut thinking t much while mre than fifty percent refuse t take part in it and the rest f them are still cnsidering whether t take part in it r nt.Mst f them think it's a difficult jb and sme think it might influence their study.（第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容）
In my pinin，the prcess f creating things is nt nly educatinal，but als very interesting.This is als an pprtunity t shwcase yur talents.I participated in such a cmpetitin last year.My wrk was t create a special tent.It tk me abut six mnths t prepare fr it.After cmpleting it，I imprved it ver and ver again.Althugh I didn't win in the end，I learned quite a lt，which was mre valuable than the cmpetitin itself.【高分句型一】S I advise that each student shuld have a try n matter what the result will be.【高分句型二】（第二段结合自己的经历，谈谈我参加创新比赛的经历或想法。）
Peter's life has （1）
befre
nw
The wrk was very easy fr him.
He feel s（2） ut every day.
He used t（3） ut with his friends.
He has a lt f hmewrk t d every day.
He used t g t schl n （4） .
He takes the （5） r subways.
（1）A.first
B.eighth
C.twelfth
（2）A.festival
B.fd
C.custm
（3）A.same
B.warm
C.different
（4）A.and
B.because
C.s
（5）A.clrs
B.sizes
C.shapes
（6）A.with
B.at
C.in
（7）A.Rice dumplings
B.Dumplings
C.Sweet dumplings
（8）A.have dinner
B.have fun
C.make lanterns
The listening test is a cmmn part f the English exam.Here is sme advice fr yu.
Befre yu start t listen yu need t relax.Dn't be nervus.And try t read the questins.These questins usually help yu understand the cnversatin n the passage.Yu shuld listen carefully t the first sentence.It usually tells yu the main idea f the passage.
When yu are listening，try t d sme thinking and take sme ntes，such as：What happened？When，where，and hw？What des the speaker want t tell us？In this way yu may understand the passage better.
Please remember nt t think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time.When yu hear sme wrds yu dn't knw，dn't spend t much time n them.Very ften，yu'll find ut what they mean later when yu g n with the listening.
After yu finish the listening test，please check the answer s carefully，including the spelling，tense and grammar.Dn't start the next part at nce.
Many families make rules.But in fact，parents shuld tell their kids the punishment （1） telling them what the family rules are.
Punishments shuld be （2） .Parents culd punish their kids fr smking by stpping them ging ut，r reducing their TV time.That culd make them spend mre time n study，and als make them （3） what they did wrng.
Punishment can tell kids yur anger，but telling kids yur （4） is much better.If kids knw their actins make yu angry r sad，they will nt （5） the rules.
S punishment，as well as family rules，shuld nt make kids unhappy r uncmfrtable，but help them behave better.
Helen
Wearing unifrms，we all feel like we are part f the same grup.I like t wear my unifrms，s my parents needn't spend much mney n ther clthes.
Bb
It's uncmfrtable t be in schl clthes all day.The quality is nt very gd；hwever，parents have t spend sme mney n the unifrms.
Je
If we wear ur wn clthes，we can express urselves，be cmfrtable，and save mney n clthes that we never wear at hme.
Dave
When everyne is wearing the same，yu dn't have t wrry abut hw yu lk r what yu have t wear.Parents can save mney，t!
share day bil while relax they heat leaf after clse becme change
Peter's life has （1）
befre
nw
The wrk was very easy fr him.
He feel s（2） ut every day.
He used t（3） ut with his friends.
He has a lt f hmewrk t d every day.
He used t g t schl n （4） .
He takes the （5） r subways.
（1）A.first
B.eighth
C.twelfth
（2）A.festival
B.fd
C.custm
（3）A.same
B.warm
C.different
（4）A.and
B.because
C.s
（5）A.clrs
B.sizes
C.shapes
（6）A.with
B.at
C.in
（7）A.Rice dumplings
B.Dumplings
C.Sweet dumplings
（8）A.have dinner
B.have fun
C.make lanterns
The listening test is a cmmn part f the English exam.Here is sme advice fr yu.
Befre yu start t listen yu need t relax.Dn't be nervus.And try t read the questins.These questins usually help yu understand the cnversatin n the passage.Yu shuld listen carefully t the first sentence.It usually tells yu the main idea f the passage.
When yu are listening，try t d sme thinking and take sme ntes，such as：What happened？When，where，and hw？What des the speaker want t tell us？In this way yu may understand the passage better.
Please remember nt t think abut ne r tw wrds fr a lng time.When yu hear sme wrds yu dn't knw，dn't spend t much time n them.Very ften，yu'll find ut what they mean later when yu g n with the listening.
After yu finish the listening test，please check the answer s carefully，including the spelling，tense and grammar.Dn't start the next part at nce.
Many families make rules.But in fact，parents shuld tell their kids the punishment （1） when telling them what the family rules are.
Punishments shuld be （2） reasnable .Parents culd punish their kids fr smking by stpping them ging ut，r reducing their TV time.That culd make them spend mre time n study，and als make them （3） rethink what they did wrng.
Punishment can tell kids yur anger，but telling kids yur （4） feelings is much better.If kids knw their actins make yu angry r sad，they will nt （5） break the rules.
S punishment，as well as family rules，shuld nt make kids unhappy r uncmfrtable，but help them behave better.
Helen
Wearing unifrms，we all feel like we are part f the same grup.I like t wear my unifrms，s my parents needn't spend much mney n ther clthes.
Bb
It's uncmfrtable t be in schl clthes all day.The quality is nt very gd；hwever，parents have t spend sme mney n the unifrms.
Je
If we wear ur wn clthes，we can express urselves，be cmfrtable，and save mney n clthes that we never wear at hme.
Dave
When everyne is wearing the same，yu dn't have t wrry abut hw yu lk r what yu have t wear.Parents can save mney，t!
share day bil while relax they heat leaf after clse becme change