2023-2024学年陕西省西安南开高级中学高二上学期10月第一次月考英语试题含答案
展开注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man ging t d next?
A. D exercise. B. See a dctr. C. Have a meal.
2. What des the man think f Isabella?
A. She’s shy. B. She’s experienced. C. She’s lucky.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The ld plays. B. The daily schedule. C. The musical preferences.
4. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She ate ut with her friends. B. She had an easy time at hme. C. She wrked hard in a restaurant.
5. What des the wman’s sister tike abut the mvie?
A. The music. B. The character. C. The plt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In a canteen. C. In a teacher’s ffice.
7. What makes the wman tired?
A. Lack f sleep. B. Preparatin fr a race. C. T much hmewrk.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man ding?
A. Asking fr directins. B. Giving an interview. C. Serving a custmer.
9. Hw much rent shuld the wman pay per mnth?
A. $700. B. $750. C. $800.
10. What will the wman d at 3 ’clck in the afternn?
A. Visit a park. B. Meet the man. C. Buy a refrigeratr.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Hw des the wman sund at the beginning f the cnversatin?
A. Curius. B. Pleased. C. Grateful.
12. Why des the man use this new technlgy almst every day?
A. He wants t read nline. B. He is tired f carrying cash. C. He likes t be different frm thers.
13. Where will the man g?
A. A library. B. A bank. C. An airprt.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Brther and sister.
15. What was the cause f the man’s truble last mnth?
A. He didn’t bk a htel ahead f time.
B. He frgt t buy the ticket.
C. His car brke dwn.
16. Which city will the wman g t?
A Prtland. B. Bise. C. Salt Lake City.
17. Why is Bb mentined?
A. He will help the man buy tickets. B. He will give the man a ride. C. He can suggest a gd htel.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Whse mney was stlen?
A. Mr. Daly’s. B. Mr. Harper’s. C. Ms. Brwn’s.
19. What did the thief leave behind?
A. A disrdered rm. B. An pened lck. C A brken dr.
20. What can we say abut Frank?
A. He’s intelligent. B. He’s humrus. C. He’s brave.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Chicag has all the fferings yu wuld expect frm a majr city. If yu plan t spend a wnderful time here, just see the fllwings:
Museum f Science and Industry
5700 S. Lake Shre Drive
Price: $21 fr adults; $12 fr kids 3-17
Chicag’s Museum f Science and Industry shws mre than 35,000 artifacts and a variety f hands-n exhibits. Displays here cater t all types f curius minds: feel the physics f a trnad in “Science Strms” and see baby chicks at the Genetics, etc.
Art Institute f Chicag
111 S. Michigan Ave
Price: $25 fr adults; $19 fr kids 3-17
Hme t ne f the cuntry's mst impressive cllectins f impressinist art, the Art Institute f Chicag features nearly 300,000 wrks frm all ver the wrld in its cllectin. Highlights include pieces frm famus artists like Van Ggh and Mnet.
Skydeck Chicag at the Willis Twer
233 S. Wacker Drive
Price: $30 fr adults; $22 fr kids 3-17
On the 103rd flr f the 110-stry Willis Twer, the third-tallest building in Nrth America, Skydeck Chicag is famus fr breathtaking views f the city. Visit n a sunny day and yu may be able t see 4 states.
Navy Pier
600 E. Grand Ave
Price: Free
Navy Pier ffers a family-friendly entertainment. Kids enjy their rides n a drp twer while grwn-ups catch a shw at the Chicag Shakespeare Theater r grab a drink at the Navy Pier Beer Garden. Beautiful firewrks displays light up the skies n Wednesday and Saturday nights.
1. Where can impressinist art fans g t appreciate wrks?
A 5700 S. Lake Shre Drive.B. 111 S. Michigan Ave.
C. 233 S. Wacker Drive.D. 600 E. Grand Ave.
2. Hw much will a cuple with a child aged 6 pay if they enjy a bird view f Chicag?
A. $60.B. $64.C. $69.D. $82.
3. What can peple d at Navy Pier?
A. Enjy a beer.B. Make firewrks.
C. Observe baby chicks.D. Discver secrets f trnades.
B
My grandparents actively practiced simplicity. They bth grew up in very large families and lived thrugh the Great Depressin. Saving fr a rainy day and aviding superfluus cnsuming was their life philsphy. Rather than seeking fulfillment thrugh material items, they chse t spend really simple life tgether, with family and in nature.
Over the years my grandparents nticed dramatic changes in their cmmunity. Every year mre farmland was destryed t build larger and larger hmes. As real estate prices rse, many f their neighbrs sld their little hmes and land. Sn theirs were the nly small huse n the blck, surrunded by a sea f mansins. My grandparents built and lived in a small 600-square-ft cttage fr mst f their adult lives. Lts f family members encuraged my grandparents t expand their little ld huse. But they didn’t want a bigger place. They lved their little huse and were cntent with what they had.
My grandparents avided cnsumptive (浪费的) lifestyle by painting and repairing the huse themselves. They lived in a small hme, but had a huge garden. They lved gardening and planting because it reduced their grcery bill, imprved their health, and gave them an excuse t be utside. They als reused and recycled everything. Fr instance, they had driven the same car fr ver 15 years and didn’t buy a new ne until the ld Chevrlet was wrn ut.
Thrugh their example I learned an imprtant lessn: It is pssible t live a simple and fulfilling life. My grandparents taught me that living a simple life isn’t abut self-deprivatin. Instead, is abut giving yurself the time, freedm, and mney t pursue yur dreams. Becming debt free, dwnsizing t a smaller hme, and ging car-lite (减少用车频率) are a few ways t take cntrl f yur life and start pursuing yur dreams.
4. The underlined wrd “superfluus” in Paragraph 1 is clsest in meaning t________.
A. meaningfulB. unnecessaryC. increasingD. trublesme
5. The authr’s grandparents didn’t expand their huse because________.
A. they didn’t accept the family members’ advice
B. their huse were really new and large enugh
C. they were satisfied with the huse they lived in
D they were t ld t d any huse-building jb
6. Which f the fllwing is a cnsumptive lifestyle in the grandparents’ pinin?
A. Repairing the huse themselves.B. Planting vegetables in the garden.
C Reusing and recycling things.D. Changing cars in a shrt time.
7 The authr thinks his grandparents’ lifestyle is________.
A. unacceptableB. apprvableC. unreasnableD. understandable
C
As 17-year-ld Trri’ell Nrwd drve thrugh Flrida, last February, the laughter and chatter frm the fur teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way t screams. As they apprached an intersectin, anther car T-bned them, sending their car sailing int the yard f a nearby hme, cming t a stp nly when it crashed int a tree.
As smke rse frm the car, a bystander shuted, “It’s abut t blw up! Get ut!” Shaken, but therwise OK, Nrwd crawled ut thrugh the windw as the driver’s side dr culdn’t be pened. Alng with tw f her friends, wh’d als managed t free themselves, she ran fr her life. But halfway dwn the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmns, wasn’t with them. Nrwd ran back and fund Simmns uncnscius in the back seat. She threw pen the back dr and pulled her friend ut. She dragged Simmns a few feet t safety and laid her n the grund. After checking her pulse and fund there was n sign f life, she started CPR.
Had the accident happened a few weeks earlier, she might nt have knwn what t d. But just the day befre, Nrwd, wh wanted t pursue a career in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate by learning n her wn. Kneeling n the lawn and lking dwn at her dying friend, Nrwd knew she had precius little time t practice what she’d learned.
She started pumping Simmns’s chest with her interlcked fingers and breathing int her friend's muth in hpes f filling her lungs with the kiss f life. After quite a while, Simmns began cughing and taking quick deep breaths fr air. The CPR had wrked! Sn, the ambulance arrived and rushed Simmns t the hspital. And then she heard hw her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn't shcked,” Simmns tld thers. “She will always help any way she can.”
8. What caused the car crash?
A. Anther car hit Nrwd’s car near the intersectin.
B. Nrwd drve the car t quickly that day.
C. Nrwd’s car crashed int a tree in a yard.
D. The girls were t excited t ntice anther car.
9. What’s Nrwd’s immediate reactin after hearing the bystander’s warning?
A. She crawled ut thrugh the windw and ran withut stpping.
B. She dragged her friends ut and perfrmed CPR at nce.
C. She ran fr her life but turned back t save her friend.
D. She pened the driver’s side dr and pulled her friend ut.
10. Why did Nrwd knw hw t perfrm CPR?
A. She had learned CPR in schl classes.B. She pursued a career in medicine.
C. The bystander tld her hw t d it.D. She just earned her CPR certificate.
11. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Breath f Life.B. A Frightening Night.
C. Pwer f Knwledge.D. An Admirable Girl.
D
While mst peple were stuck at hme last year due t the COVID-19 pandemic, feeling islated, sme yung peple were thinking utside the bx and reached fr the sky as they created an impressive wrk.
When Bilibili uplader Lin Xia, had t many bags t carry, instead f asking smene fr help, the then 18-year-ld spent abut nine mnths addressing the prblem. He built a rbt, which can fllw him wherever he ges, and upn which he can ride. The rbt’s name? Devil! The name cmes frm the backgrund music Devil’s Swing (Remix) fr the vide game Bendy and the Ink Machine. It resembles a suitcase, which can fllw Lin wherever he ges, day r night, and detect bstacles in its path. It can als be used fr transprt and even charges Lin’s electrnic devices.
Lin did everything himself, frm designing the rbt with 3D mdeling, manufacturing the physical parts and prgramming it, t assembling all the cmpnents and electrnics. The rbt has a steel structure, a 3D-printed plastic shell and tw 2D laser and radar scanners. The brain f the rbt is pwered by Arduin, an pen-surce electrnics platfrm, and cmputing and cding slutins frm cmputer manufacturer Raspberry Pi.
Lin admits that Devil is nt perfect, but he hpes that it can inspire his peers t believe “what yu d matters” and that they can make a difference in peple’s lives. He sees Devil as “a tddler wh is learning t walk”.
Lin’s passin fr rbtics began in his first year at his high schl, when a teacher, discvered his talent fr wrking with cmputers. He prvided full supprt t advance Lin’s skills and tk him t varius cmputer science cmpetitins.
12. Hw did the rbt get its name Devil?
A. Frm a vide.B. Frm an nline game.
C. Frm a scientific fictin.D. Frm a piece f music.
13. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Lin Xia’s rbt?
A. It lks like a suitcase.B. It is entirely made f steel.
C. It can charge cellphnes.D. It can serve as a transprtatin tl.
14. What is the attitude f Lin Xia t the rbt Devil?
A. Unsatisfied.B. Hpeful.C. Cncerned.D. Critical.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A yung man thinking uniquely.B. An impressive rbt.
C. A yung tech influential.D. Lin’s passin fr rbtics.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Efficiently Prepare fr a Test
Exam taking is a demanding prcess. Preparing fr it is even mre challenging. Smetimes yu have that eagerness t stay glued nt the bks and try t input everything int yur brain. ____16____ Here are sme tips in better preparing fr a test.
____17____ Reviewing is useless if yur heart is nt int it. Fcus and maintain that drive t prepare fr the exam. Als, take nte f yur reasns fr scring highly in the exam. Give yurself multiple psitive bjectives. It is like setting the md fr it.
After mtivating yurself, check hw reliable yur memry is. It can cme in handy if yu have lts f cncepts t remember. Every day make it a pint t memrize at least ten terms. ____18____
If yu have the materials, try t summarize them by listing dwn imprtant pints. Gather lessns, ntes, and bks abut the subject yu are t take an exam fr. ____19____ It des nt nly test yur skill in memry recall, but it als measures hw well yu have been studying.
When yu study, chse the perfect time and place fr yu where there are n distractins. Likewise, yu must determine yur learning style. Yu might find it mre cmfrtable studying in the library than at yur wn hme.
Remember that reviewing allws yu t recunt the lessns and prcess them mre systematically. ____20____ When yu knw yu have studied well, then yu wuldn’t really have t wrry abut taking the test.
A. Add mre terms as the days succeed.
B. Take memry-enhancing games and puzzles.
C. One f the mst imprtant things is t mtivate yurself.
D. S give yurself enugh time in studying, and beat the nervusness.
E. Reread yur ntes and try t recall hw they were discussed by yur prfessr.
F. But ther times yu just dn’t knw what t d with the lads f lessns t study abut.
G. Yu wuldn’t expect yurself t be mentally and physically prepared fr the test as well.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Can yu imagine what life wuld be like if there were n telephnes? Yu culd nt call up yur friends n the phne and talk t them. If fire ___21___ ut in yur huse, yu culdn’t call the fire department. If smebdy were ___22___, yu culdn’t call a dctr. In ur ___23___ life we need t cmmunicate with ne anther. We d this ___24___ by speaking t ther peple and listening t what they have t say t us, and when we are ___25___ t them we can d this very easily. ___26___, ur vices will nt travel very far even when we ___27___ and it is thanks t the ___28___ f the telephne that we are ___29___ able t cmmunicate with each ther when we are far apart (分开). We can ___30___ each ther clearly as if we were in the same rm. The man wh made this ___31___ was Alexander Graham Bell, a Sctsman, brn in Edinburgh in 1847. Bell, a teacher f visible speech (可见语言) wh later mved t Canada, ___32___ all his spare time experimenting. ___33___ enthusiastic was he in his research fr a means f ___34___ speech by electricity that he left ___35___ time fr his day-t-day wrk and at ne time he was almst penniless (一文不名的).
21. A. brkeB. tkC. setD. put
22. A. unfairB. angryC. unhappyD. sick
23. A. dailyB. familyC. schlD. natural
24. A. nlyB. mstlyC. quicklyD. well
25. A. speakingB. listeningC. clseD. friendly
26. A. HweverB. Of curseC. TherefreD. Fr example
27. A. cryB. shutC. speakD. laugh
28. A. experimentB. imprvementC. discveryD. inventin
29. A. ntB. alreadyC. yetD. still
30. A. hearB. seeC. listen tD. lk at
31. A. cleanB. pssibleC. necessaryD. imprtant
32. A. spentB. spendingC. takingD. tk
33. A. VeryB. SC. SuchD. T
34. A. sendingB. givingC. takingD. setting
35. A. smeB. muchC. littleD. enugh
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since an early age, I have develped an interest in art. I must admit that I am crazy abut the paintings by Vincent van Ggh (1853-1890).
___36___ (cnsider) as ne f the greatest artists all the time, this Dutch Pst-Impressinist artist had a great influence n ___37___ 20th century art. Vincent spent his early adult life wrking fr a firm f art dealers. Later he tried t be a minister, but was nt ___38___ (success). Vincent had mental prblems and was ften emtinal, ___39___ made it difficult fr him t succeed. ___40___ was nt until 1880 that Vincent began his career as an artist. Hwever, during the last ten years f his life, he prduced mre than 2,000 pieces including arund 900 paintings and 1,100 drawings. Ms f his best-knwn wrks ___41___ (prduce) during his final tw years, when he was ___42___ (serius) ill.
In 1890, at the age f 37, Vincent passed away. The nly painting he sld during his lifetime. The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is nw ___43___ exhibitin in the Pushkin State Museum f Fine Arts in Mscw, Russia. Several ___44___ (painting) by Vincent rank amng the mst expensive in the wrld. On March 30, 1987, Vincent’s painting Irises was sld fr a recrd f $53.9 millin. On May 15, 1990, his Prtrait f Dr Gachet was sld fr $82.5 millin, thus ___45___ (set) a new price recrd.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
46. 假定你是校英文报主编,为积极响应节能号召,共建绿色家园请用英语写一封以“节约用电,珍惜能源”为主题的倡议书。
内容包括:1.节约用电的意义;2.日常节电的措施。
注意:词数80左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Freddie wke up t see it was snwing-again. The wrld utside was white. Snw cvered the rads, the cars, the huses, and even the driveway Freddie had just shveled(铲)the day befre.
“Ugh,” said Freddie. “N mre snw!” He gt ut f bed and headed t the bathrm fr his regular mrning shwer. As he reached fr the taps, his mther appeared in the drway.
“I’ve gt news,” she said. “There’s been s much snw vernight that the rads are slippery and dangerus. I just heard n the radi that they canceled the schl buses fr the day.”
Freddie graned(抱怨). “Then hw am I suppsed t get t schl?”
His mm grinned(咧着嘴笑). “I guess yu dn’t. It’s a snw day!”
Freddie’s eyes lit up. He’d never had a snw day ff frm schl befre. What wuld he d first?
“I’m ging back t bed!” Freddie headed back t his rm and climbed under the cvers. After a few minutes, he realized that it was t late. He was already wide awake. He headed dwn t the kitchen and then sat at the table, watching his father fry the eggs ver in the pan and his mther pur juice and cffee. It was relaxing, thught Freddie.
After breakfast his mther suggested he g ut and build a snwman. Freddie wasn’t t sure. He didn’t really like the cld and the snw. He’d rather stay inside and play vide games.
“Yu can play afterward, but hw abut ging utside fr a little bit? It’s gd t get sme fresh air, and wh knws, yu might even enjy yurself.” Freddie unwillingly put n the warm clthes and headed utside.
Standing alne in the frnt yard, with the cld wind blwing, was nt Freddie’s idea f a gd time. Knwing his mm meant what she said, the by sighed, thinking the quicker he cmpleted his snwman, the faster he culd g back inside t his vide games. He set t wrk packing up sme snw int a large ball.
Mments later, he saw ne f his friends appearing frm his huse up the street. Din waddled(蹒跚行走)ut in his big snw trusers and heavy vercat. He waved t Freddie.
“Hey there! I saw yu ut here and thught yu might want cmpany. Snw days are awesme!” Din laughed.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Freddie was surprised but happy t see his classmate.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Delighted at the idea, Freddie excitedly ran int his huse.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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