2023-2024学年四川省蓬溪中学校高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man g?
A. T the twn. B. T New Yrk. C. T Ls Angeles.
2. Why des the man turn dwn the wman's ffer?
A. He desn't have cffee befre lunch.
B. He desn't feel like wine.
C. He prefers tea.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A sweater. B. Pants. C. Shes.
4. Hw lng will the man be n hliday in Hng Kng?
A. Three weeks. B. One mnth. C. Tw weeks.
5. What will the speakers d?
A. Rest at hme. B. G t a museum. C. Walk arund the city.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman find her stay there?
A. Bring. B. Wnderful. C. Adventurus.
7. What des the man advise the wman t d when she gets hme?
A. Send him an e-mail B. Write a letter t him. C. Give him a call.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the frest. B. In the z. C. In the street.
9. Why is feeding frbidden here?
A. The mnkeys have a lt t eat.
B. Visitrs are nt friendly.
C. The animals will be spiled.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Buy sme peanuts.
B. Rent a carriage.
C. Walk thrugh the z.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. Where was the wman when the hurricane tk place?
A. In her father's friend's huse.
B. In the huse with her husband.
C. On her way hme.
12. When did the hurricane hit the area where the wman lived?
A. At 3:30 a.m. n August 29th.
B. At 5:00 a.m. n August 30th.
C. At nn n August 30th.
13. What was the speed f the winds?
A. Abut 29 miles per hur.
B. Abut 30 miles per hur.
C. Abut 100 miles per hur.
14. Why did the wman's father drive very slwly?
A T many cars were n the rad.
B. Brken branches were everywhere.
C. It was very windy.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the man's hme. B. In the wman's hme. C. On the phne.
16. Wh is Laura?
A. The man's daughter. B. The wman's daughter. C. The wman.
17. What can we knw abut the bike?
A. It's ld. B. It's the man's. C. It has been sld.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why d sme cuples adpt children?
A. They care a lt abut children.
B. They need t be lked after in their ld age.
C. They want t enrich their life experience.
19. Why is it difficult fr adptees t find ut abut their birth parents?
A. They are usually adpted frm distant places.
B. Their birth infrmatin is usually kept secret.
C Their birth parents ften try t cnceal their birth infrmatin.
20. What can we infer frm the speaker?
A. Early adptin makes fr clser parent-child relatinship.
B. Understanding is the key t successful adptin.
C. Adptin has much t d with lve.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteering abrad is a great way t help thers,imprve yur skills and becme a mre cnfident,independent persn. If yu are interested in vlunteering abrad,here are sme places t g.
Australia
If yu seek a life n the beach,in a great climate with friendly peple,Australia might be yur best bet. With thusands f vlunteers already signing up t leave fr Australia during the hlidays,it will be a very ppular ptin.
Brazil
This vast cuntry has sme great pprtunities n ffer and is especially ppular this year. A lt f vlunteer wrk is available in Brazil centers n cnservatin and eclgical prjects. With the wrld's largest rainfrest in Brazil,f which huge part is in danger,there are lts f different jbs yu can d.
Kenya
Kenya is the destinatin fr thse seeking an African experience. Generally vlunteers in Kenya wrk in rphanages (孤儿院) r with lcal children living in slums. There is a great demand fr vlunteers in Africa because many peple live in pverty,s if yu truly feel like making a difference t a cmmunity,Kenya shuld be at the tp f yur list.
Csta Rica
Glden sandy beaches,clear castlines and beautiful cities are what Csta Rica is all abut. Because f its small size,yu can see a lt f the cuntry in just a shrt time. Yu can really make the mst f yur time as a vlunteer. A lt f wrk is needed with wildlife and eclgical wrk,s if yu want t lk after turtles n the beach,Csta Rica culd be just the place fr yu.
1. If yu are interested in prtecting the envirnment,yu will prbably g t .
A. AustraliaB. BrazilC. KenyaD. Csta Rica
2. It can be inferred frm the passage that vlunteers in Kenya mainly wrk with .
A. animalsB. plantsC. the elderlyD. children
3. If yu chse t g t Csta Rica,yu are suppsed t .
A. take care f trees in the frestsB. surf with children in the water
C. wrk with animals n the beachD. lk after children wh have lst their parents
B
Which’s mre imprtant: Yur emplyee r yur custmer? A ppular business expressin is, “The custmer is always right.” But yu shuld never say “always”.
The wners f a restaurant in Alaska wn internatinal praise after prtecting their autistic (自闭的) emplyee.
When the emplyee delivered the wrng fd t a custmer’s huse, that custmer reacted vilently and unkindly. Even after the emplyee crrected the mistake, the custmer cntinued t shut. And that same custmer was even rude t the restaurant wners’ daughter. S the wners “fired” the custmer.
Restaurant wners P.J. and Spir Gialpss have added the custmer t the restaurant’s “D Nt Deliver” list. That custmer is nw persna nn grata, Latin fr “an unwelcme persn”.
P.J. Gialpss wrte n the restaurant’s Facebk page, “Yu wuld think the majrity f the ppulatin wuld have learned r at least heard abut autism.”
Gialpss said, “The emplyee has wrked at the Little Italy Restaurant in Anchrage, Alaska, fr tw years. He was very upset abut the angry custmer.”
Gialpss describes the emplyee as a seriusly gifted university student wh is curius abut the wrld. She adds that the emplyee als has “an amazing persnality, great sense f humr and a strng wrk ethic.”
“This emplyee is als ne wh will nt have t deal with that rude custmer anymre,” added Gialpss.
Reached at hme by reprters, Gialpss says she is happy abut the psitive cmments she and her husband are receiving. By Tuesday afternn, her Facebk psting abut the incident received mre than 30,000 “Likes” and hundreds f psitive cmments. Cmments and e-mails came frm Australia, the United Kingdm, Ireland, Namibia and the United Arab Emirates.
Gialpss said she spent a cuple f emtinal days crying ver the psts n the Facebk page. She adds that many parents frm arund the cuntry wh have children with autism wrte t her abut the incident. “Their stries brke my heart,” she said. Anther cmment n Facebk that she fund “striking” is a wman wh thanked them fr hiring smene wh is “differently-abled”.
4. Why did the wners f the restaurant receive praise?
A. They wuld always put their custmers first.
B. They had a “D Nt Deliver” list in their restaurant.
C. They fired a custmer fr hurting their autistic wrker.
D. They prmised t deliver fd t their custmers’ huse.
5. What made the custmer angry?
A. The emplyee acted unkindly.
B. He didn’t get the fd he rdered.
C. The wners’ daughter was very implite.
D. He was cnsidered as an unwelcme persn.
6. Why did Gialpss cry when she read the psts n Facebk?
A. Because she was mved by thers’ cmments.
B. Because children with autism were thankful t her.
C. Because nbdy understd what she had dne.
D. Because stries n the Facebk page hurt her feelings.
7. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A restaurant guide.B. A news reprt.C. A research paper.D. A persnal diary.
C
In Thailand, peple use abut eight plastic bags each day, almst 200 billin bags each year. As fr causing cean plastic pllutin, Thailand is in the sixth place in the whle wrld. Thailand is waking up t the harmful effects f plastic pllutin n ur envirnment
A supermarket chain in nrthern Thailand is returning t natural materials fr everyday packaging(包装) use, including banana leaves. At first sight, Rimping supermarket in Chiang Mai lks just like ther supermarkets that use banana leaves t wrap (包裹) fd acrss Thailand. Hwever, it is unusual t see this traditinal, bidegradable (可生物降解的) way used in a big way. Rimping Supermarket says that it n lnger prvides plastic bags every Wednesday fr custmers upn entering the place. In the supermarket, smething different can be seen n the gds shelves f fresh vegetables. Instead f plastic, fresh prducts are wrapped in banana leaves. The leaves are great fr packaging and nce the custmer is dne with the packaging, the leaves are bidegradable, greatly reducing the need fr plastics.
“We have discussed ur envirnmental prgramme fr a lng time in ur cmpany,” a manager f Rimping Supermarket said. “We tried ther materials befre, but banana leaves are ur final chice since there are plenty f banana leaves in Thailand. But the difficulty is t find a way t keep the prducts fresh. Sme vegetables are nt suitable t be wrapped in banana leaves as it becmes t wet and desn’t keep its freshness,” the manager said.
Rimping Supermarket’s stre prgramme can be seen as a huge step fr a greener, plastic-free earth.
8. What is the prblem described in the first paragraph?
A. Thai shp t frequently.B. Thai verpack their fd.
C. Thai pllute rivers seriusly.D. Thai use t many plastics.
9. What can we learn abut using banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. It isn’t smething new in Thailand.
B. It is supprted by the Thai gvernment.
C. It first started frm Rimping Supermarket.
D. It will be put int practice in mre supermarkets.
10. Why did Rimping Supermarket finally chse banana leaves t wrap fd?
A. They are cheap.
B. They are easy t get.
C. They are the mst envirnment-friendly.
D. They are perfect fr wrapping fresh fd.
11. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. A supermarket finds best ways t sell fresh fd.
B. Plastic packaging causes serius prblems.
C. Banana leaves replace plastic packaging.
D. Supermarkets shuldn’t ffer plastic bags.
D
Imagine being at a mvie theater. Yu are watching a mvie yu’ve been waiting mnths t see. All f a sudden, a man’s cell phne rings. Nt nly des the man answer it, he keeps talking n the phne fr a lng time. Situatins like this lead many peple t supprt cell phne blcking (屏蔽) equipment. While this is quite understandable, it’s much fairer and safer t allw peple t use their cell phnes in mvie theaters.
Using cell phnes in mvie theaters is a matter f culture. If yu lk arund a theater, mst peple there are nt using phnes and are enjying the film they paid t see. The few bad apples are thse that are rude in almst all situatins. The nes that shut at waiters and cut in line. Putting in the blcking equipment wuld punish everyne, nt just the implite, but the well-mannered peple as well.
Many theaters already have punishments in place fr peple wh use their cell phnes in a trublesme way while in mvies. At theaters I have been t, they peridically have wrkers cme in and see if there are rude phne users. If they ntice anyne breaking theater rules, they have the pwer t remve peple frm the area. That’s enugh t prevent mst mviegers frm using cell phnes in an unacceptable way.
Anther argument against putting in cellphne blcking equipment is emergency situatins. There are times when peple might be getting a message that requires them t leave the theater. Sme f these might be car accidents, births, deaths, r smene getting lcked ut etc. All f these are situatins that wuld just require smene t immediately leave the theater.
Putting in cell phne blcking equipment wuld be unfair t thse wh knw hw t use their phnes plitely. The answer t this prblem is t make sure rules are fllwed, nt t prevent everyne in the theater frm using their cell phnes.
12. Which wrd can describe the man mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. Patient.B. Implite.C. Friendly.D. Strict.
13. Accrding t the text, the bad-mannered phne users ________.
A. are rude nt just in mvie theater
B. shw n interest in the mvies at all
C. welcme the blcking equipment
D. are much wrse than a few bad apples
14. In the authr’s pinin, the theater rules_______.
A. are already ut f dateB. are prving t be unacceptable
C. can keep the theater in rderD. seldm wrk fr mst peple
15. What is the authr’s attitude t cell phne blcking equipment in mvie theaters?
A. He pays little attentin t it.B. He feels dubtful abut it.
C. He is uncertain f it.D. He is against it.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learn T Take Breaks While Studying
If ne spends t much time studying, he will definitely lse cncentratin n his wrk and what he des will be in vain. He may think he is wrking hard. Hwever, the fact is that he just keeps sitting there rereading the same material many times and can't get any result.___16___Having a break regularly can refresh yu and make yu always energetic. What’s mre, ding this can als let yu relax yur mind nw and then s that yu can better yur wrk.
Make yur plan in advance
___17___They actually schedule what they shuld d first and what t d last. They set gals fr what will be achieved and make a plan fr it. If yu want t be a success, d the same as successful peple d and it wn’t let yu dwn. Set yur gal and insist n wrking at it, and yu will develp a rutine which is the first step twards frming a gd habit.___18___
Face the challenging task first
Many peple like t d the easiest wrk first t build up cnfidence. Hwever, ding this may use up yur energy at even the start f any study perid. Yur battery will be lw when it cmes t deal with the hard part. S what happens then?___19___We all may d it. We really shuldn’t, thugh. Therefre, bravely face the tughest task first and yu may receive a big surprise.
___20___
As a matter f fact, everybdy knws the benefit f ding this. Turn them ff fr sme time. Dn’t be wrried, fr the wrld will still be there fr yu when yu lg back in. Dn’t text yur friends r chat with them while ding memry activities. Everything will be brilliant if yu fllw this rule.
A. They make plans ahead.
B. Instead, taking regular breaks can be helpful.
C. Psitive habits decide future success.
D. Taking breaks can make yu get everywhere.
E. Yu get tired and impatient and just give up.
F. Get ff scial netwrk sites and turn ff the phne.
G. Tp students dn’t just randmly sit dwn and cmplete wrk.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On July 20, Yu Yifei, a medical intern (实习生), made his way hme in a subway train after his first day’s training. When a dwnpur struck the city, he ___21___ abut a dzen peple trapped in a flded subway train as the rainfall reached 201.9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a ttally new ___22___ in the histry f Zhengzhu.
Fld ___23___ thrugh a barrier and entered the undergrund area. The train came t a sudden stp befre the water began ___24___ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus Yu, ___25___ t leave and fearful f his life, made a ___26___ call t his father.
As water cntinued t flw int the carriages, passengers’ ___27___ rse. When subway wrkers arrived t withdraw them, Yu ___28___ t get ut. Hwever, as he made his way t safety, he heard a cry fr help. He quickly
___29___ the white cat given t him at the hspital ___30___ and returned t the platfrm t save ther passengers. On seeing him, a number f frightened peple were greatly encuraged and their spirits ___31___.
As mre passengers were pulled frm the ___32___, Yu instructed thers in the key steps t save a victim frm drwning. He ___33___ CPR (心肺复苏) n thse uncnscius and near death frm drwning. One f the passengers, a female dctr, nearly died. After ___34___ cnsciusness, she jined Yu in treating thers. Yu was very ___35___ yet he gathered up his strength and tried t prvide help t thse in need. In the end, Yu and the ther rescuers managed t save many lives frm the flded subway train. Yu’s actins prved that even in the darkest f mments, there is always hpe fr humanity.
21. A. askedB. preventedC. thughtD. saved
22. A. recrdB. numberC. pintD. depth
23. A. wrkedB. wateredC. crashedD. pulled
24. A. risingB. wavingC. buildingD. disappearing
25. A. uncertainB. unfrtunateC. unusualD. unable
26. A. alarmingB. uniqueC. cnsiderateD. desperate
27. A. disappintmentB. fearsC. feelingsD. thrills
28. A. managedB. failedC. intendedD. hesitated
29. A. tried nB. tk nC. put nD. carried n
30. A. laterB. furtherC. earlierD. frmer
31. A. gainedB. liftedC. sankD. lwered
32. A. seatsB. hspitalC. batD. water
33. A. intrducedB. perfrmedC. explainedD. taught
34. A. regainingB. refreshingC. repeatingD. reprting
35. A. bredB. heartbrkenC. wrriedD. exhausted
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the saying ges, “Laughter is the best medicine.” In trubling times, gd humur is in need mre than ever. Dctrs and medical staff are including it in ____36____ (they)care treatments. One prduct f this kind is the healthcare clwn arund the glbe. There is even ____37____ rganizatin that sets standards. The Eurpean Federatin f Healthcare Clwn Organizatins ____38____ (fund)in 2011. It says, “Healthcare clwns, ____39____ make cntact thrugh humur, bring mments f happiness t children and sme adults with illness r special needs.”
After a COVID-19 ward pened in Jerusalem, ne healthcare clwn decided t help patients by ____40____ (use)her humur. She wanted t reduce the patients’ ____41____ (anxius)and imprve their health. She enjyed wrking alngside dctrs and said, “ ____42____ (bvius), the dctrs take care f the bdy and we cme in and take care f the sul.”
Healthcare clwns are carefully chsen. Prfessinal ____43____ (perfrmer)have t receive special training befre wrking with children in the healthcare envirnment. “I can see up clse the effect the clwns have ____44____ sick children. I culd nt see a wrld withut them. It’s necessary fr the public ____45____ (realize)the rle f healthcare clwns,” a dctr said.
第四部分 写作(共两节; 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David来信说他在阅读中文名著时感到很吃力,难以坚持,请你给他写封回信,劝他不要放弃。要点如下:
1.阅读中文名著益处;
2.给出具体建议
参考词汇:Chinese classics 中文名著
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One mrning, my family and I wke up and went t eat breakfast——until we heard barking and scratching at the dr. When my mm pened the dr, we saw a puppy(小狗). We lked arund t see if we saw its wner, but there was n ne. We tk it inside and fed it.
Regardless f hw badly I wanted t keep the puppy, we decided t lk fr the wner. We lked all day, but we failed. We talked abut whether we shuld keep lking r if we shuld lk the next day. We all agreed t lk fr its wner the next day.
S, the next day my family and I lked fr the dg's wner. It was s hard lking fr its wner. We were lking fr flyers(传单)that invlved the puppy, but n luck. We wuldn't have quit because it's a puppy.
“We wn't stp lking,” my mm and dad said. We were ging t take care f the puppy until we fund its wner.
When we wke up in the mrning, we went t a pet shp t buy the puppy sme dg fd. After that we went back hme t feed the puppy the dg fd that we had just bught. After we fed the puppy, we gave it a nice bath. It was s dirty that the fur was black and sticky, but after we gave it a bath, it turned white.And I nticed there was a cllar (狗项圈)n him, which said “Cby”. After we gave him a bath, we went t lk fr the p uppy's wner, but my mm stayed at hme, and it was nly my dad and me this time.
We cntinued lking mre and mre until we fund flyers. “We lked at it.”it said.
“Lst Dg: Please Help if Fund.” Then we lked at the picture;it lked exactly like Cby. We were all happy we fund a flyer that was fr Cdy.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
There was a phne number n the flyer.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We fund the lady’s huse, and then we kncked n the dr.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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