2022-2023学年陕西省西安市周至县第四中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年陕西省西安市周至县第四中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、陕西省西安市周至县第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A.The bat.
B.The radi.
C.The weather.
2. What des the man plan t d?
A.Visit Australia.
B.Lk fr a new jb.
C.Visit the wman.
3. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A.The wman sells wmen’s clthes.
B.The tw speakers agree with each ther.
C.The man wants t buy a gift fr his wife.
4. Hw des the man lk nw?
A.Disappinted.
B.Nervus.
C.Excited.
5. Where is the wman nw?
A.In the gym.
B.In a stre.
C.In a restaurant.
第二节 (共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. 听材料，回答问题。
1. Wh bught the skirt fr Jane?
A.Jasn.
B.Jane.
C.Jane’s byfriend.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Salesman and custmer.
C.Friends.
7. 听材料，回答问题。
1. What des the wman want t see in New Yrk?
A.A special shw n mdern American painters.
B.A play n mdern American yung peple.
C.A mdern dance shw perfrmed by famus dancers.
2. Wh gave New Yrk its nickname?
A.Sme painters.
B.Sme musicians.
C.Sme lcal New Yrk peple.
8. 听材料，回答问题。
1. Which sprt d the tw speakers bth play?
A.Tennis.
B.Glf.
C.Basketball.
2. Hw ften des the wman play glf?
A.Abut nce a mnth.
B.Abut twice a mnth.
C.Abut nce a week.
3. When will the tw speakers meet?
A.At 1：30 pm n Sunday.
B.At 2：30 pm n Sunday.
C.At 1：30 pm n Saturday.
9. 听材料，回答问题。
1. Which flr did Linda live n in this building?
A.The 17th flr.
B.The 7th flr.
C.The 6th flr.
2. Hw did Linda seem t feel when she called at the wman’s flat?
A.Sad.
B.Surprised.
C.Nervus.
3. What did the wman hurry t d yesterday evening?
A.Have a dance class.
B.Attend a party.
C.See a dctr.
4. What des the man prbably d?
A.A teacher.
B.A pliceman.
C.A lifeguard.
10. 听材料，回答问题。
1. Hw lng have the speaker and Jsh been friends?
AOver a year.
B.Over a mnth.
C.Abut half a year.
2. What did Jsh want t d that day?
A.Watch a mvie.
B.G back t schl.
C.Watch his sister’s perfrmance.
3. Hw did the speaker feel when her mther saw her?
A.Excited.
B.Sad.
C.Nervus.
4. What did the speaker learn in the end?
A.Jsh was nt a gd friend.
B.Friends needed time f their wn.
C.Jsh n lnger wanted t be her friend.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)
A
Henry Raeburn (1756-1823)
The Exhibitin
This exhibitin f sme sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and wrk f Sctland’s best lved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, cmes t Lndn. Selected frm cllectins thrughut the wrld, it is the first majr exhibitin f his wrk t be held in ver frty years.
Lecture Series
Scttish Natinal Prtrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series f lectures fr the general public. They are held in the Lecture Rm. Admissin t lectures is free.
Exhibitin Times
Mnday-Saturday 10.00-17.45 Sunday 12.00-17.45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17.15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 24-26 December and 1 January.
Admissin
£4. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Schls and Clleges
A special lw entrance charge f £2 per persn is available t all in full-time educatin, up t and including thse at first degree level, in rganised grups with teachers.
1. What is the right time fr attending Raeburn’s English Cntempraries?
A. Sun. 26 Oct.B. Thurs. 30 Oct.C. Thurs. 6 Nv.D. Thurs.13 Nv.
2. Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children under 12 pay fr admissin?
A. £4.B. £8.C. £12.D. £16.
3. Hw can full-time students get grup discunts?
A. They shuld g n Sunday mrnings.B. They shuld cme frm art schls.
C. They must be led by teachers.D. They must have ID cards with them.
After a busy day f wrk and play,the bdy needs t rest. Sleep is necessary fr gd health. During this time,the bdy recvers frm the activities f the previus day. The rest that yu get while sleeping enables yur bdy t prepare itself fr the next day.
There are fur levels f sleep,each being a little deeper than the ne befre. As yu sleep,yur muscles relax little by little. Yur heart beats mre slwly,and yur brain slws dwn. After yu reach the furth level,yur bdy adjusts back and frth frm ne level f sleep t the ther.
Althugh yur mind slws dwn,frm time t time yu will dream. Scientists wh study sleep state that when dreaming ccurs,yur eyeballs begin t mve mre quickly (Althugh yur eyelids are clsed). This stage f sleep is called REM,which stands fr rapid eye mvement.
If yu have truble falling asleep,sme peple recmmend breathing very deeply. Other peple believe that drinking warm milk will help make yu drwsy. There is als an ld suggestin the cunting sheep will put yu t sleep!
4. A gd title fr this passage is .
A. SleepB. DreamsC. Gd HealthD. Wrk and Rest
5. The underlined wrd “drwsy” in the last paragraph means .
A. sickB. asleepC. stand upD. a little sleepy
6. This passage suggests that nt getting enugh sleep might make yu .
A. dream mre ftenB. have pr health
C. nervusD. breathe quickly
7. During REM,_________.
A. yur eyes mve quicklyB. yu dream
C. yu are restlessD. bth A and B
Sightseeing In Lndn
Wrried abut the time available. Zhang Pingyu had made a list f the sites she wanted t see in Lndn. Her first delight was ging t the Twer. It was built lng ag by the Nrman invaders f AD 1066. Fancy! This slid stne, square twer had remained standing fr ne thusand years Althugh the buildings had expanded arund it, it remained part f a ryal palace and prisn cmbined. T her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu fund the Queen’s jewels guarded by special ryal sldiers wh n special ccasins, still wre the fur-hundred-year-ld unifrm f the time f Queen Elizabeth I.
There fllwed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire f Lndn in 1666 lked splendid when first built! Westminster Abbey, t, was very interesting. It cntained statues in memry f dead pets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came ut f the abbey, Pingyu heard the famus sund f the clck, Big Ben, ringing ut the hur. She finished the day by lking at the utside f Buckingham Palace, the Queen’s huse in Lndn.The Twer f Lndn Oh, she had s much t tell her friends!
The secnd day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its ld ships and famus clck that sets the wrld time. What interested her mst was the lngitude line. It is an imaginary line which is very useful fr navigatin. It passes thrugh Greenwich, s Pingyu had a pht taken standing n either side f the line.
The last day she visited Karl Marx’s statue in Highgate Cemetery. It seemed strange that the man wh had develped cmmunism shuld have lived and died in Lndn. Nt nly that, but he had wrked in the famus reading rm f the Library f the British Museum. Sadly the library had mved frm its riginal place int anther building and the ld reading rm was gne. But she was thrilled by s many wnderful treasures frm different cultures displayed in the museum. When she saw many visitrs enjying lking at the beautiful ld Chinese pts and ther bjects n shw, she felt very prud f her cuntry.
The next day Pingyu was leaving Lndn fr Windsr Castle. “Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wndered as she fell asleep.
8. What is the great surprise t ZhangPingyu while visiting the Twer?
A. The shape f the twer.
B. A ryal palace.
C. The guards’ unifrm.
D. The Queen’s jewels.
9. Which is NOT the place ZhangPingyu visited n the first day?
A. The Twer.
B. St Paul’s Cathedral.
C. Big Ben.
D. Greenwich.
10 Turists t the British Museum in Lndn may enjy all the fllwing EXCEPT .
A. Karl Marx’s wrks
B. Karl Marx’s reading rm
C. treasure f different cultures
D. Chinese pts
11. Where will Pingyu g the next day?
A. Windsr Castle.
B. Karl Marx’s statue.
C. Greenwich.
D. Buckingham Palace.
Obviusly televisin has bth advantages and disadvantages. In the first place, televisin is nt nly a cnvenient surce f entertainment, but als a cmparatively cheap ne. With a TV set in the family peple dn’t have t pay fr expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, r the pera. All they have t s is t push a buttn r turn a knb, and they can see plays, films, peras and shws f every kind. Sme peple, hwever, think that this is where the danger lies. The televisin viewers need d nthing. He des nt even have t use his legs if the has a remte cntrl. He makes n chice and exercises,n judgment. He is cmpletely passive and has everything presented t him withut any effrt in his part.
Televisin, it is ften said, keeps ne infrmed abut current events and the latest develpments in science and plitics. The mst distant cuntries and the strangest custms are brught right int ne’s sitting rm. It culd be argued that the radi perfrms this service as well; but n televisin everything is much mre living, much mre real. Yet here again there is a danger. The televisin screen itself has a terrible, almst physical charm fr us. We get s used t lking at the mvements n it, s dependent n its pictures, that it begins t cntrl ur lives.
Peple are ften heard t say that their televisin sets have brken dwn and that they have suddenly fund that they have far mre time t d things and that they have actually begin t talk t each ther again. It makes ne think, desn’t it?
There are many ther arguments fr and against televisin. We must realize that televisin itself is neither gd nr bad. It is the uses that it is put t that determine its value t sciety.
12. What is the main purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T aruse the reader’s cncern.
B. T intrduce the tpic sentence f the whle passage.
C. T summarize the whle passage.
D. T state the primary uses f TV.
13. Televisin,as a surce f entertainment, is .
A nt very cnvenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerus
D. very cheap
14. One f the mst bvius advantages f TV is that .
A. it keeps us infrmed
B. it is nt very cheap
C. it enables us t have a rest
D. it cntrls ur lives
15. Accrding t the last paragraph, whether TV is gd r nt depends n .
A. its quality
B. peple’s attitude twards it
C. its value
D. when we use it
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a senir year student, yu may have s many pressures cming frm s many directins that yu can’t figure ut what t d first.
___16___
When yu have many things t d and a lt f demands n yur time, yu can lse sight f what’s imprtant. One f the best ways t see the big picture - what yu want ut f life - is t lay ut yur gals.
Pressure Pints and Hw t Deal With Them
Cnfused r verwhelmed - talk t smene yu trust.___17___. They may help yu find slutins t yur prblems and wrries.
Being t hard n yurself - ease up, take a break and d smething yu enjy. Daydream, read a bk, g ut with friends — anything that helps yu relax.
Prblems, prblems, prblems — recgnize yur limits. It’s t stressful t try t deal with all yur prblems at nce.___18___.
Gal-Setting Tips
It’s imprtant t remember that gals belng t yu — nt t yur parents, yur teachers, r yur friends. After yu’ve set yur gals, identify the skills yu have t achieve thse gals.___19___. Try the library, yur guidance adviser and teachers, and ther peple wh culd help yu.
Gals exist t serve yu. If yur gal is smething yu n lnger want, change it. Identify the barriers t getting yur gals.___20___. Dn’t get depressed by a big, lng-term gal — see what steps yu can take t achieve it and set thse steps dwn as shrt-term, “d-able” gals.
A. T much t d
B. Balancing gals in life
C. Cnsider ways t vercme them
D. Discuss yur cncerns with a friend, parent r teacher
E. Chse what’s mst urgent and set aside the rest until later
F. As lng as yu knw what skill is imprtant and what isn’t
G. If yu’re nt sure what skills yu’ll need, d sme research
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
Mr.Rbinsn had t travel smewhere n business,and as he was in a hurry,he decided t g by ____21____.He liked sitting____22____ a windw when he was flying,s he gt nt the plane,he lked fr a windw seat.He ____23____ all f them taken except ne.There was a yung man____24____ beside it,and Rbinsn was surprised that he had nt taken the ne by the windw.Anyhw,he went twards it.
When he____25____ it,hwever,he saw that there was a ntice n it,written____26____ large letters,____27____ “This seat is kept fr prper balance.Thank yu.”Mr.Rbinsn had never seen such a ntice befre ,but he thught the plane must be carrying smething particularly heavy in its rm____28____ made it necessary t have the passengers prbably balance.S he walked n and fund____29____ empty seat,nt beside the windw____30____.Tw r three ther peple____31____ t sit in the windw seat next t the yung man，but they als read the ntice and went n.
Then when the plane was nearly____32____,a very beautiful girl____33____ int the plane.The yung man,wh was watching the passengers cming in,____34____ tk the ntice____35____ the seat beside him,and by this means,he succeeded in having a pretty cmpanin during the whle trip.
21. A. airB. waterC. trainD. bus
22 A. nB. nearlyC. besideD. far frm
23. A. wantedB. fundC. thughtD. hped
24. A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. sat
25. A. arrivedB. sat nC. reachedD. left
26. A. thrughB. byC. withD. in
27. A. saidB. sayingC. spkenD. speaking
28. A. andB. thisC. whD. which
29. A. antherB. therC. the therD. the nly
30. A. t sitB. t be satC. t sit nD. t be sat in
31. A. stuckB. triedC. managedD. refused
32. A. emptyB. fullC. upD. dwn
33. A. reachedB. steppedC. enteredD. left
34. A. quicklyB. fastC. slwlyD. sn
35. A. ntB. awayC. ffD. up
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Kingdm ____36____ (cnsist) f fur cuntries: England, Wales, Sctland and Nrthern Ireland. In the 13th century, Wales____37____(link) t England. In the seventeenth century, they were jined t Sctland. They were united____38____ peace instead f by war. Hwever, just as they were ging t get Ireland____39____(cnnect) , the suthern part f Ireland brke away, ____40____ nly Nrthern Ireland jined with England.
England is____41____(large) f the fur cuntries and fr ____42____(cnvenient) it is divided int three znes: the Suth f England, the Midlands and the Nrth. Mst f the ppulatin settled in the first century AD, but mst f the industrial____43____(city) are lcated in the Midlands and the Nrth.
Lndn is the capital city with the great histrical treasures. It has the ldest prt by the Rmans in____44____ first century AD, the ldest building begun by the Angl﹣Saxns in the 1060s and the ldest castle _____45_____(cnstruct) by later Nrman rulers in 1066.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
46. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
While walk in the Palace Museum yesterday, I met a yung student , that came frm the USA. It was first time that I had met a freigner, s I went t greet her in English. He tld me that he was a cllege student travel in China and he liked China very much. I vlunteered t shw him arund t the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking pht all the time. He said he hadn’t seen such beautiful buildings befre. After that, we g bating n a lake but had a gd time tgether. I was very glad t have the chance t imprve my speaking English.
第二节书面表达(满分 25 分)
47. 假如你叫李华，你的一个在外地读书的同学张力给你写信，向你诉说他最近因为身体不好而影响学习的情况，并且坦言自己平时学习忙，很少锻炼。请根据这样情况给他写一封建议信，鼓励他积极锻炼身体，从而为更好词学习打下基础。
注意：1. 词数120左右；
2. 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang li,
I am srry t hear that yu have been ill fr days and hpe yu have gt better nw.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
An Intrductin t Raeburn
Sunday 26 Oct., 15:00
DUNCAN THOMSON
Raeburn’s English Cntempraries
Thursday 30 Oct., 13:10
JUDY EGERTON
Characters and Characterisatin in
Raeburn’s Prtraits
Thursday 6 Nv., 13:10
NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON
Raeburn and Artist’s Training in the
18th Century
Thursday 13 Nv., 13:10
MARTIN POSTLE