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山东滕州市张汪中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末练习英语试题
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这是一份山东滕州市张汪中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末练习英语试题,共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,阅读还原,选词填空,语法填空,完成句子,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
Can yu cut an apple with a playing card(扑克牌)? Can yu write with ne hand and draw with the ther? Can yu perfrm any special 1 different frm thers? Well, sme peple can, and they all shw their special talents n the TV prgram, “China’s Gt Talent”. The TV prgram is getting mre and mre 2 in China. Many peple watch it every week 3 they wnder hw talented ne can be.
Talent shws began in Britain. And nw there are 4 shws in lts f cuntries arund the wrld. “China’s Gt Talent” is the 5 , but it 6 thers. When peple shw their special talents, they als 7 their mst tuching r funniest stries. Mst f them dn’t want t be famus. They even dn’t 8 if they are successful r nt. They nly want t prve(证明)themselves and they 9 want t make their family laugh and want t make thers laugh, t.
We all have a talent. It may be big r small. What’s yur talent? 10 yu can be the next star n “China’s Gt Talent” !
1.A.talentsB.sngsC.examplesD.activities
2.A.bringB.necessaryC.imprtantD.ppular
3.A.becauseB.sC.butD.and
4.A.sameB.freshC.similarD.primary
5.A.lderB.newerC.newestD.ldest
6.A.is similar tB.is different frmC.is up tD.is gd fr
7.A.enjyB.tuchC.shareD.write
8.A.knwB.careC.wantD.ask
9.A.stillB.everC.veryD.just
10.A.MaybeB.MayC.ShuldD.Must
二、阅读理解
Alex and Nick decided t g camping in the muntains. They tk with them all the things they wuld need t g camping—warm clthes, fd and a tent.
They went up t the muntains and fund a perfect place t put up their tent. After that, they decided t walk arund t see mre f the muntains.
After a lng walk, they went back t their camp, built a fire and cked dinner. Sn, it was time t g t sleep.
In the middle f the night, Nick wke Alex up and said, “Lk up at the sky. What d yu see?”
Alex answered, “I see millins f stars.”
Nick said, “That’s right. What des that mean (意味着) t yu?”
Alex said, “Well, if there are s many stars ut there, that means there might als be a planet just like the planet we live n. And if that’s true, then there culd be life n ne f thse planets. That’s kind f exciting!”
Nick said, “Yu are wrng. It means that smene has stlen ur tent!”
11.What did Alex and Nick g t the muntains fr?
A.Ging fishing.B.Having a party.C.Ging camping.D.Celebrating birthdays.
12.What did they d befre ging t walk arund?
A.Built a fire.B.Set up a tent.C.Went t sleep.D.Cked dinner.
13.What culd Alex see in the sky?
A.Many nice birds.B.Lts f planes.C.Sme dark cluds.D.Millins f stars.
14.What des the underlined wrd “stlen” mean in Chinese?
A.买B.偷C.卖D.借
15.Which is the best title f the passage?
A.A Bring TripB.A Great PlanetC.A Missing TentD.A Perfect Night
A study team has fund that dgs are able t remember their wners’ actin. It shws that dgs have “episdic memry”—memries cnnected with specific (明确的) time and places.
T study the nature f dggy memry, Fugazza and sme peple used 17 dgs f different types. They were trained (训练) t cpy (模仿) their wners’ actin.
In the first step f the study, they shwed the dgs three different items. And then they let the dgs watch hw their wners acted with ne f the three items, such as climbing n a chair r tuching an umbrella. Then they rdered the dgs t d the actin with the wrds “d it”.
In the secnd step, they let the dgs lie dwn (躺下) and see their wners’ actin. The wners made different actin with ne f the three things used in the first step. The dgs expected an rder t d s. But instead, after sme time, they were unexpectedly given the “d it” rder. The test happened twice fr each dg, using different actin.
The results appeared in Current Bilgy. While 94.1% f dgs successfully cpied their wners when expecting t d s, 58.8% crrectly cpied their wners when unexpectedly asked t “d it” a minute later and 35.3% crrectly cpied their wners when unexpectedly given the rder an hur later.
16.What is “episdic memry”?
A.Memries cnnected with dgs.B.Memries cnnected with humans.
C.Memries abut what happened lng ag.D.Memries cnnected with specific time and places.
17.What des the underlined wrd “items” mean in Chinese?
A.领域B.物品C.计划D.步骤
18.What can we knw frm the first three paragraphs?
A.A team shwed that cats culd remember peple’s actin.
B.There were seventy dgs used in Fugazza’s study.
C.At first, they shwed the dgs seven different things.
D.They used the wrds “d it” t give the dgs an rder.
19.Which is the RIGHT rder fr the secnd step?
①Dgs were given the rder.
②Dgs were trained t lie dwn.
③Dgs and wners waited fr sme time.
④Owners did a different actin with ne f the three things.
A.②③④①B.②④①③C.②④③①D.②③①④
20.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A study f dggy memry.B.The smartest animal.
C.Dgs cpy their wners’ actin.D.Dgs are similar t peple.
Hell, everyne. Welcme t CCTV. We have wnderful prgrams n different channels(频道). Here is sme infrmatin fr yu.
On Channel CCTV 3, yu can enjy different kinds f rt and music shws.
CCTV 5 ffers sprts news and games. It is a very gd channel fr sprts lvers.
CCTV 6 is a mvie channel. Yu can enjy mvies at hme 24 hurs n this channel.
CCTV 9 ffers different kinds f English prgrams all day. News in English and English speech cmpetitins are shwn n this channel.
At 12:35 every day, yu can watch reprts abut law(法律) n CCTV 1. Law experts(专家) are invited t jin the prgram t give their pinins n law prblems.
根据短文内容,判断句子正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
21.Rbert is a ftball fan and he can enjy ftball games n CCTV 6.
22.If yu’re interested in singing, CCTV 3 is a gd channel fr yu.
23.Watching CCTV 9 every day can help yu speak English better.
24.Yu can watch many interesting mvies n CCTV 5.
25.If yu have law prblems, yu can watch the law experts give their pinins n CCTV 1.
三、阅读还原
We ften d many things with ur legs and arms. But what can yu d 26 ?
Nick was brn in Australia (澳大利亚) n December 4th, 1982. When he was brn, 27 . They weren’t happy. Hw culd he live his life? The life must be very hard fr him. But they didn’t give up. With his father’s help, 28 . And when he was six, he culd write. Then with his parents’ help, 29 , such as washing his head, using cmputer and playing sccer. Later, 30 , and was gd at many subjects.
Nw he lives in America. He ften ges t ther cuntries t help the peple like him. He ften says, “N Arms, N Legs, N Wrries.” He is really great.
A.Nick culd swim when he was nly 18 mnths ld
B.he went t schl
C.when yu aren’t wrking
D.his parents culdn’t find arms r legs n his bdy
E.he did well in mst subjects
F.if yu dn’t have arms r legs
G.he culd d many things
四、选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
I’m Adam and I live in Califrnia. I think the best mvie 31 in Califrnia is Arch Light, because it has the best envirnment(环境) and service.
I still remember the 32 time I went there. After I gt in, I saw sme wrkers shwing the way t peple. And they played nice 33 in the hall. Then I bught a ticket and asked sme questins. The wrkers were 34 and helpful.
The 35 was big and the rm was cmfrtable. And I fund 36 seat easily. Befre the mvie started, peple talked a lt. But when it started, they were all 37 . Peple culdn’t cme int the rm 38 the mvie was n fr 15 minutes. S I 39 the wnderful mvie a lt.
It’s really a gd place, and I always 40 t watch mvies there.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many means f transprtatin (出行方式). But smetimes the 41 (easy) way t get smewhere is n the back f a bike. Mre 42 mre peple are using cars in many places in Africa tday. Hwever, 43 (thing) are different in Malawi. Bikes are the 44 (ppular) in this African cuntry. Bike riding 45 (play) an imprtant rle in peple’s daily life in Malawi. Peple use bikes t carry (搬运) heavy things. They als use 46 (they) t carry peple. These years, 47 (chse) a “bicycle taxi” t travel arund Malawi becmes pretty ppular amng turists frm all 48 the wrld.
49 yu g t Malawi, yu will find a lt f bike taxis waiting n 50 (side) f the rads. The riders make the bikes cmfrtable fr passengers (乘客) t sit n. Yu can jump n a bike taxi and get arund at a very lw price.
六、完成句子
51.这个周末我们去个宁静的地方吧。
Let’s g this weekend.
52.我期盼周五前收到你的来信。(完成译句)
I lk frward t yu by Friday.
53.迄今为止,埃里克已经学了十年的书法了。
, Eric calligraphy fr 10 years.
54.今天晚上能和我一起出去逛逛吗?
Can yu with me tnight?
55.如果我不去医院,会发生什么?
What if I dn’t g t the hspital?
七、任务型阅读
Surfing n land in amazing style
When yu walk n the city street, yu may find such a “creepy” scene: peple hld their arms ut and swing their bdies arund with bent knees. N wrries. They’re just a grup f surfskaters (陆冲玩家) practicing surfing n land.
Since this summer, surfskating has becme ppular amng all ages in China. It became a trendy tpic n many nline platfrms (平台), such as Xiahngshu and Sina Weib. On the shrt-vide platfrm Duyin, psts hashtagged (话题标签为) “surfskate” had ver 150 millin views by August, accrding t China Daily.
“We thught surfskating wuld be ppular smeday but we didn’t expect that day wuld cme s sn,” Li Dezhi tld China Daily. Li, a supplier fr the Chinese market f YOW, a Spanish surfskate brand, started selling YOW bards five years ag. “We think COVID-19 has sped up its ppularity because the pandemic affected many utdr activities like skiing and surfing (冲浪). Surfskating became a fun alternative (替代物).”
“Yu can see an increasing number f peple f almst all ages practicing surfskating in a wide space inside the cmmunity I live in, “ said Ma Yuan frm Beijing.
Once a surfing fan, Ma started surfskating a few mnths ag. “I knew abut surfskating frm scial media and decided t give it a try. It was easier than I thught,” said Ma.
“Besides, surfskating needs a lt less equipment (装备) cmpared with many ther sprts. I can start skating at a randm (任意的) place and all I need is a bard.”
Ma jined a WeChat grup set up by ther surfskate lvers. “It culd be very helpful in learning and scializing (社交), as the grup rganizer ften talks abut gatherings (聚会). We als invite peple we like t hang ut with. I really enjy the cmmunity atmsphere (氛围).”
【回答问题】
56.What became a trendy tpic n nline platfrms this summer?
57.Hw many views did psts hashtagged“surfskate” have by August?
58.Which cuntry is this brand YOW frm?
59.What has accelerated the ppularity f surfskating accrding t Li Dezhi?
60.Where did Ma Yuan learn abut surfskating?
八、书面表达
61.随着科技的迅速发展,我们的生活方式也发生了巨大的变化。请你根据以下要点,以“Life in 50 Years”为题,写一篇英语短文,描述你对50年后的生活的预测。
要点:1. changes abut ur daily life;2. changes abut the envirnment;3. yur ideas...
要求:1.短文应包括提示中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯;2.词数80左右。
Life in 50 Years
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screen, theater, after, friendly, I, chse, ne, sng, enjy, quiet
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