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2022-2023学年福建省仙游县枫亭中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年福建省仙游县枫亭中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含福建省仙游县枫亭中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、福建省仙游县枫亭中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much will the wman pay if she buys tw skirts?
A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.
2. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A reprt B. A cmputer C. A reprt n cmputer
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A child B. A rm C. A present
4. What can we learn frm this cnversatin?
A. The wman des nt get alng well with the man.
B. The wman des nt get alng well with her rmmate.
C. The man will talk with the wman’s rmmate.
5. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. On the first flr B. On the furth flr C. On the fifth flr
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the wman ding befre she went?
A. Typing a reprt. B. Rewriting a reprt. C. Reviewing a reprt.
7. Where did the wman have her dinner?
A. In a restaurant B. In her ffice C. At hme
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
AFriends B.C-wrkers C.Neighbrs
9. Why des the man feel surprised?
A. The wman has fund a new jb.
B. The wman desn’t feel like leaving.
C. The wman disagrees with him.
10 What des the wman say abut her department?
A. There is a lack f trust. B. There are serius prblems.
C. There is t much pressure.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11 What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ppular sprts events. B. TV prgrams peple like best.
C. Things peple d after wrk.
12. Hw did the wman d the research?
A. She talked t peple.
B. She sent letters t peple
C. She cllected infrmatin frm newspapers
13. What d mst peple d in their spare time?
A. G t mvies B. Read bks C. Watch TV
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. At the airprt. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
15. Why des the wman like San Francisc?
A. It has less traffic B. It has the best fd and music C. Peple there are friendlier
16. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Pennsylvania B. San Francisc C. China
17. What des the wman think f the man’s English?
A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange
听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What did the children think abut having dinner tgether at hme?
A. They thught it was funny
B. They disliked the idea at first
C. They preferred eating with friends
19. Hw ften did the family finally decide t have meals tgether?
A. Every Sunday B. Twice a week C. Three times a week.
20. Wh finally set the time fr these family dinners?
A. The children B. The father C. The wman speaker
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Hitchhiker’ s Guide t the Galaxy (HG2G) by Duglas Adams
This is a cmedy science-fictin series abut a man’s adventures in space. It was initially a radi cmedy bradcast n BBC Radi 4. It is extremely funny and inventive, and has a very British sense f humr, whse true meanings freign readers can hardly make ut thugh it has been translated int French and Italian and s n. But when I read it I feel a strng cnnectin t my hme. It was published in paperback by Pan Bks, after BBC Publishing had turned dwn the ffer f publishing a nvelizatin, an actin they later regretted.
The Secret Garden by Frances Hdgsn Burnett
Have yu ever read a descriptin f a landscape r cuntryside that made yu feel like yu were actually there? Fr me, this bk des exactly that. It is abut a yung girl wh is taken t live in a big huse in my hmetwn and discvers a secret garden.
Daddy-Lng-Legs by Jean Webster
This bk takes the frm f a series f letters, and fllws the stry f a yung rphan(孤儿), Judy, as she ges t university and discvers a whle wrld f new experiences. This bk always reminds me f my family, especially my mther, because she used t read it t me when I was ill in bed.
The Railway Children by E. Nesbit
This was ne f my favrite bks when I was yunger, and fr this reasn it still strngly reminds me f England and my childhd. It is als set in Yrkshire where I was brn and spent my childhd, and fllws three children living next t a railway and their adventures.
1. What d we knw abut HG2G?
A. It was based n true adventures.
B. Its language is abstract and inventive.
C. Its humr is hard fr freigners t understand.
D. It was adapted fr radi after being published.
2. Which bks are set in the same place?
A. Daddy-Lng-Legs & HG2G.
B. The Secret Garden & The Railway Children.
C. The Secret Garden & HG2G.
D. Daddy Lng Legs & The Railway Children.
3. What d all the bks have in cmmn?
A. They fllw children’s adventures.
B. They are British cuntryside series.
C. They refer t the authr’s childhd.
D. They bring memries f hme t the authr.
B
Millins f peple pass thrugh the gates f the Disney parks in Califrnia, Flrida and Tky, Japan each year. What makes these places almst universal attractins? What makes freign kings and queens and ther imprtant peple want t visit these Disney parks? Well, ne reasn is the way Disney serves their “guests”.
All new emplyees, frm vice-presidents t part- time wrkers, begin their emplyment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditins”. Here, they learn abut the cmpany’s histry, hw it is managed and why it is successful. They are shwn hw each department relates t the whle. All emplyees are shwn hw their part is imprtant in making the park a success.
After passing “Traditins”, the emplyees g n t mre specialized training fr their specific jbs. N detail is missed. A simple jb like taking tickets requires eight-hur days f training. When ne ticket taker was asked why it tk s much training fr such a simple, rdinary jb, he replied, “What happens if smene wants t knw where the restrms are, when the parade starts r which bus t take back t the campgrunds? We need t knw the answers r where t get them quickly. Our cnstant aim is t help ur guests enjy themselves.”
Even Disney's managers get invlved in the daily management f the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put n special service clthes. Fr a full week, the bsses sell ht dgs r ice cream, take tickets r drive the mnrail, and take up any f the 100 jbs that make the park cme alive. The managers agree that this week helps them t see the cmpany’s gals mre clearly.
All these effrts t serve the public well have made Walt Disney famus. Disney is cnsidered by many as the best mass service prvider in America r the wrld.
4. What d all new emplyees d n the first day they cme t Disney parks?
A. They begin by receiving n-the-jb training.B. They must learn several jbs.
C. They begin as ticket takers.D. They have already attended Disney University.
5. What is the main bjective f the Disney emplyees?
A. T learn all parts f the business.B. T see that their guests enjy themselves.
C. T be able t answer all kinds f questins.D. T keep their imprtant guests happy.
6. Why d managers wear special service clthes and wrk in the park each year?
A. T set a gd example t emplyees.
B. T remind themselves f their beginnings at Disney.
C. T gain a better view f the cmpany's bjectives.
D. T replace emplyees n hliday.
7. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw Disney emplyees are trained.
B. The histry and traditins f the Disney enterprises.
C. Why Disney enterprises make a lt f mney.
D. The imprtance Disney enterprises place n serving peple well.
C
Internal cmmunicatin, als knwn as IC, refers t a grup f prcesses respnsible fr effective circulatin f message within an rganizatin. These messages are infrmatin that is valuable t the rganizatin and are suppsed t be kept cnfidential(机密的). The means f transferring this infrmatin is ften dne thrugh emails, letters, ntice bards, and even with the help f scial media like Skype, Zm, and Ggle Meet, in the current times.
Hnest internal cmmunicatin is the healthiest way t keep yur rganizatin grwing. With hnesty arund the wrkplace, it is a safer envirnment fr the emplyees t vice their pinins which culd help in the mdificatin f a certain peratin that might have been utdated. Other than changes, nt pening up t yur clleagues can result in frustratin and give rise t “gssip culture” at the wrkplace. When infrmatin is nt passed ut with lucidity, nt nly des the quality f wrk get affected but it als gives rise t questining the wrth f the time spent in the cmpany.
An atmsphere f hnesty als encurages grwth in respnsibility, leadership, and self-accuntability. If the CEO f a cmpany vices the shrtcmings f his team in a respectful manner, it wuld bring rm fr each and every emplyee t take it n a psitive nte and bring arund the change fr the ne cmmn gal f develpment f the cmpany that they are wrking fr. This brings a lt f change in the attitude f every individual emplyee since they start seeing the cmpany that they are wrking fr as an asset that they cherish (珍爱) dearly.
In a wrkplace, things g bth wrng and right, s it is imprtant t bth appreciate and criticize when such situatins ccur frm the end f bth the leadership and the emplyees. The psitives shuld be celebrated while the negatives shuld be taken as psitive criticisms that culd help the cmpany grw int smething better. The main gal f unity and develpment shuld always be kept in mind.
8. Which is cnsidered ne main character f IC?
A. It cmes with the times f scial media.B. It exists within the leadership f a cmpany.
C. It is ften kept secret within an rganizatin.D. It needs a lng and difficult prcess in mst cases.
9. What des the underlined wrd “lucidity” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Clearness.B. Appreciatin.C. Authrity.D. Assistance.
10. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The main respnsibilities f the CEO.B. The imprtance f unity fr a cmpany.
C. The advantage f a pwerful leadership.D. The rle f an hnest leadership in a cmpany.
11. What des the authr suggest t us in a wrkplace in the last paragraph?
A. Cmmunicating bth the psitives and the negatives.
B. Taking respnsibilities bravely fr ur mistakes.
C. Trying all pssible means t avid the negatives.
D. Strengthening unity mainly amng the emplyees.
D
Earthquake rescue rbts have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these rbts,rescuers will be able t buy mre time t save lives during an earthquake.
This rbt lking like a helicpter,is called the detectr-bt.It’s abut 4 meters lng,and it tk abut 4 years t develp the mdel.Its main functins are t cllect infrmatin frm the air,and send gds f up t 30 kils t peple trapped by an earthquake.
This rbt has a high definitin 360 degrees panramic (全景) camera.It can wrk day and night and will als be able t send the latest pictures frm the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntng,Chinese Academy f Science,said,“The mst imprtant feature f this rbt is that it desn’t need a distant cntrl.We just set the destinatin (目的地) infrmatin n it,and then it takes ff,and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000 meters,and as fast as 100 kilmeters per hur.”
This rbt has a different functin—it can change as the envirnment changes.Its main jb is t search fr any signs f life in places where human rescuers are unable t g.
As well as a detectr (探测器) that finds victims and detects pisnus gas,a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters lng rbt, which can wrk in the dark.
Anther use fr the rescuers is the supply bt.With its 10-meter-lng pipe,peple wh are trapped in the ruins,will be able t get supplies including xygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the rbts will enter prductin,and serve as part f the natinal earthquake rescue team as sn as next year.
12. Accrding t the passage,this rbt_______.
A. is carried by the helicpter
B. weighs abut 30 kils
C. hasn’t been put int prductin s far.
D. is a machine with a length f 10 meters
13. Dr.Qi Juntng thinks this rbt is different frm the thers mainly because_______.
A. it has mre functins
B. it has a unique shape
C. it has mre advanced cameras
D. it can wrk by himself nce given the infrmatin
14. The underlined wrd “which” in Paragraph 6 refers t_____.
A. a detectrB. a camera
C. a rescuerD. a supply
15. The text is mainly abut__________.
A. an intrductin t the rbt
B. what the rbt lks like
C. hw the rbt is made
D. infrmatin abut earthquakes
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anger is a basic human emtin that is experienced by all peple. Usually triggered (触发) by an emtinal hurt, anger is usually experienced as an unpleasant feeling that ccurs when we think we have been injured, mistreated, ppsed in ur lng-held views. ___16___
The experience f anger varies widely: hw ften anger ccurs and hw lng it lasts are different fr each persn. Peple als vary in hw easily they get angry, as well as hw cmfrtable they are with feeling angry. ___17___ Sme peple are very aware f their anger, while thers fail t recgnize anger when it ccurs. Regardless f hw ften we actually experience anger, it is a cmmn and unavidable emtin.
___18___ When well managed, anger r annyance has very few harmful health r interpersnal cnsequences (结果). At its rts, anger is a signal t yu that smething in yur envirnment isn’t right. It catches yur attentin and encurages yu t take actin t crrect that wrng thing. Hw yu end up dealing with the anger signal has very imprtant cnsequences fr yur verall health, hwever. When yu express anger, yur actins trigger thers t becme angry t. ___19___ Vilence can fllw. Yu may develp a reputatin (名声) that n ne wants t be arund yu.
Out f cntrl, anger distances friends, c-wrkers and family members. It als has a clear relatinship with health prblems and an early death. ___20___
A. Bld pressure rises.
B. Anger can be a psitive emtin.
C. Anger can be beneficial r harmful.
D. Sme peple are always getting angry while thers seldm feel angry.
E. These are but tw f many reasns why learning t prperly manage anger is a gd idea.
F. Anther way t reduce yur anger and deal with it is t breathe slwly and deeply.
G. It als ccurs when we are faced with prblems that keep us frm achieving persnal gals.
第三部分语言知识运用(满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d just gtten ut f hspital myself. Five days befre my mther passed away, a tire f my car blew. I was ging 50mph when I cmpletely lst___21___; my car crashed head-n int a cncrete barrier. I shuld have been ___22___ but frtunately I survived. Physically I healed quickly, but the___23___ injuries and fear f my wn death stayed n. Sn even ___24___ activities, like driving a car r visiting my dctr, filled me with great fear. Eventually I fell int a state f___25___ and stpped seeing friends. I even didn’t want t g anywhere and feel anything.
Then, last February, I was___26___ invited by my friends t g skiing in Clrad. My first respnse was t___27___. I didn’t want t get n a plane, fasten sticks n my feet r slide dwn a muntain. The mere thught f meeting new peple ___28___ me. But I had a sense that this jurney might be the brilliant sunlight I___29___ needed. I finally agreed.
The first day, I was___30___ with Peter, an experienced cach. He sensed my fear, patiently remving it with a smile and jkes. I was abslutely terrified f___31___ myself, but his gentle encuragement kept me ging. Then he said smething that made me nd in recgnitin, “Jill, fear ___32___ everything.” Peter was talking abut skiing, abut hw yur muscles ___33___ when yu are afraid, ften causing yu t fall. And it’s particularly true in life as well. When yu permit fear t prevent yu frm ding what yu lve, life stps. With Peter’s wrds in mind, I kept practicing.
By the end f the day I’d imprved enugh t fly dwn hills that had scared me, a bright smile n my face and tears in my eyes. Tears were nt frm the cld but frm ___34___. I’d faced my fears n the muntain, and I knew___35___ the rest wuldn’t be far behind.
21. A. senseB. sightC. memryD. cntrl
22. A. injuredB. relaxedC. killedD. frightened
23. A. hurtfulB. emtinalC. severeD. bdily
24. A. basicB. specialC. persnalD. meaningful
25. A. dullnessB. thrillC. anxietyD. embarrassment
26. A. unwillinglyB. intentinallyC. ccasinallyD. frequently
27. A. escapeB. cnsiderC. acceptD. decline
28. A. puzzledB. delightedC. tiredD. surprised
29. A. accuratelyB. desperatelyC. reluctantlyD. eventually
30. A. pairedB. familiarC. bredD. angry
31. A. lsingB. changingC. disappintingD. hurting
32. A. scaresB. stpsC. fllwsD. cnquers
33. A. tense upB. give upC. wake upD. turn up
34. A. thankfulnessB. bitternessC. excitementD. argument
35. A. embracingB. quittingC. challengingD. vercming
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I knew that my first day f senir high schl wuld be challenging. I was nervus that my classmates changed during the summer, making them much ___36___(intelligent) and lk different and making me think if I was ___37___ nly ne wh hadn’t changed. Anyway, I wuld g all ut t make a gd first ___38___(impress). On Mnday, I walked int the schl in my eagerness ___39___(explre) it. I saw a lt f peple ging t the gym ne by ne, s I went as well. Then I ___40___(tell) by a helpful girl vlunteer that my first perid was math. I was ___41___(frighten) that I gt this class fr the first perid because I was weak in math. With butterflies ___42___ my stmach, I walked int the classrm. ___43___(see) me, the math teacher in neat clthes ___44___(smiling) said, “Welcme t my class. Just sit wherever yu’d like.” My math teacher was very nice t me, and I liked her frm the start. I became cnfident abut myself, ___45___ made me believe that I wuld learn math well with her teaching me.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。
内容包括：1.检测时间；
2.检测地点；
3.注意事项。
注意：1.词数80词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
词汇：核酸检测nucleic acid testing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a by f nine, I used t help Mrs. Lng, a retired art teacher wh lived acrss my hme. She paid me very little fr the help, but she taught me hw t paint and prmised me, “When Christmas cmes, I shall have a present fr yu.”
I kept wndering what it wuld be. The bys I played with had baseball glves, ice skates and bicycles. I hped that Mrs. Lng wuld buy any ne f them fr me.
“But it wuld hardly be ice skates,” I reasned with myself. “An ld wman like Mrs. Lng wuldn’t knw much abut ice skates.”
I als ruled ut the bicycle because she was just a retired art teacher in the lcal schl and culd nt affrd it
On my last day at wrk, Mrs. Lng said, “Yu’ve been a very gd by. On Christmas Eve I’ll make a present fr yu. Please cme t my huse and cllect it.”
“Since she is ging t have the present in her huse, and since she will make it, unquestinably she is ging t give me a pair f baseball glves,” I thught. Actually, I became s cnvinced that I culd imagine myself playing baseball with my friends in thse glves.
A day befre the Christmas Eve, I culd wait n lnger and presented myself at the dr f Mrs. Lng’s huse and said, “Can I have my present tday, Mrs. Lng?”
“I’ve been waiting fr yu,” she said, leading me int her huse. She sat me in a chair, disappeared t anther rm, and in a mment std befre me hlding a package which under n circumstances culd hld a bicycle r a pair f skates, r even a baseball glve.
I lifted it frm her hand and fund it was extremely light.
“What is it?” I asked with disappintment n my face.
“A kind f magic,” Mrs. Lng said. “It can give yu whatever yu dream f if yu have learned hw t use it.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, curisity replaced my initial disappintment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was nt until sme years later that I realized the real imprtance f the gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much will the wman pay if she buys tw skirts?
A. $18. B. $19. C. $20.
2. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A reprt B. A cmputer C. A reprt n cmputer
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A child B. A rm C. A present
4. What can we learn frm this cnversatin?
A. The wman des nt get alng well with the man.
B. The wman des nt get alng well with her rmmate.
C. The man will talk with the wman’s rmmate.
5. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. On the first flr B. On the furth flr C. On the fifth flr
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the wman ding befre she went?
A. Typing a reprt. B. Rewriting a reprt. C. Reviewing a reprt.
7. Where did the wman have her dinner?
A. In a restaurant B. In her ffice C. At hme
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
AFriends B.C-wrkers C.Neighbrs
9. Why des the man feel surprised?
A. The wman has fund a new jb.
B. The wman desn’t feel like leaving.
C. The wman disagrees with him.
10 What des the wman say abut her department?
A. There is a lack f trust. B. There are serius prblems.
C. There is t much pressure.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11 What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ppular sprts events. B. TV prgrams peple like best.
C. Things peple d after wrk.
12. Hw did the wman d the research?
A. She talked t peple.
B. She sent letters t peple
C. She cllected infrmatin frm newspapers
13. What d mst peple d in their spare time?
A. G t mvies B. Read bks C. Watch TV
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. Where des this cnversatin take place?
A. At the airprt. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
15. Why des the wman like San Francisc?
A. It has less traffic B. It has the best fd and music C. Peple there are friendlier
16. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Pennsylvania B. San Francisc C. China
17. What des the wman think f the man’s English?
A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange
听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What did the children think abut having dinner tgether at hme?
A. They thught it was funny
B. They disliked the idea at first
C. They preferred eating with friends
19. Hw ften did the family finally decide t have meals tgether?
A. Every Sunday B. Twice a week C. Three times a week.
20. Wh finally set the time fr these family dinners?
A. The children B. The father C. The wman speaker
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Hitchhiker’ s Guide t the Galaxy (HG2G) by Duglas Adams
This is a cmedy science-fictin series abut a man’s adventures in space. It was initially a radi cmedy bradcast n BBC Radi 4. It is extremely funny and inventive, and has a very British sense f humr, whse true meanings freign readers can hardly make ut thugh it has been translated int French and Italian and s n. But when I read it I feel a strng cnnectin t my hme. It was published in paperback by Pan Bks, after BBC Publishing had turned dwn the ffer f publishing a nvelizatin, an actin they later regretted.
The Secret Garden by Frances Hdgsn Burnett
Have yu ever read a descriptin f a landscape r cuntryside that made yu feel like yu were actually there? Fr me, this bk des exactly that. It is abut a yung girl wh is taken t live in a big huse in my hmetwn and discvers a secret garden.
Daddy-Lng-Legs by Jean Webster
This bk takes the frm f a series f letters, and fllws the stry f a yung rphan(孤儿), Judy, as she ges t university and discvers a whle wrld f new experiences. This bk always reminds me f my family, especially my mther, because she used t read it t me when I was ill in bed.
The Railway Children by E. Nesbit
This was ne f my favrite bks when I was yunger, and fr this reasn it still strngly reminds me f England and my childhd. It is als set in Yrkshire where I was brn and spent my childhd, and fllws three children living next t a railway and their adventures.
1. What d we knw abut HG2G?
A. It was based n true adventures.
B. Its language is abstract and inventive.
C. Its humr is hard fr freigners t understand.
D. It was adapted fr radi after being published.
2. Which bks are set in the same place?
A. Daddy-Lng-Legs & HG2G.
B. The Secret Garden & The Railway Children.
C. The Secret Garden & HG2G.
D. Daddy Lng Legs & The Railway Children.
3. What d all the bks have in cmmn?
A. They fllw children’s adventures.
B. They are British cuntryside series.
C. They refer t the authr’s childhd.
D. They bring memries f hme t the authr.
B
Millins f peple pass thrugh the gates f the Disney parks in Califrnia, Flrida and Tky, Japan each year. What makes these places almst universal attractins? What makes freign kings and queens and ther imprtant peple want t visit these Disney parks? Well, ne reasn is the way Disney serves their “guests”.
All new emplyees, frm vice-presidents t part- time wrkers, begin their emplyment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditins”. Here, they learn abut the cmpany’s histry, hw it is managed and why it is successful. They are shwn hw each department relates t the whle. All emplyees are shwn hw their part is imprtant in making the park a success.
After passing “Traditins”, the emplyees g n t mre specialized training fr their specific jbs. N detail is missed. A simple jb like taking tickets requires eight-hur days f training. When ne ticket taker was asked why it tk s much training fr such a simple, rdinary jb, he replied, “What happens if smene wants t knw where the restrms are, when the parade starts r which bus t take back t the campgrunds? We need t knw the answers r where t get them quickly. Our cnstant aim is t help ur guests enjy themselves.”
Even Disney's managers get invlved in the daily management f the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put n special service clthes. Fr a full week, the bsses sell ht dgs r ice cream, take tickets r drive the mnrail, and take up any f the 100 jbs that make the park cme alive. The managers agree that this week helps them t see the cmpany’s gals mre clearly.
All these effrts t serve the public well have made Walt Disney famus. Disney is cnsidered by many as the best mass service prvider in America r the wrld.
4. What d all new emplyees d n the first day they cme t Disney parks?
A. They begin by receiving n-the-jb training.B. They must learn several jbs.
C. They begin as ticket takers.D. They have already attended Disney University.
5. What is the main bjective f the Disney emplyees?
A. T learn all parts f the business.B. T see that their guests enjy themselves.
C. T be able t answer all kinds f questins.D. T keep their imprtant guests happy.
6. Why d managers wear special service clthes and wrk in the park each year?
A. T set a gd example t emplyees.
B. T remind themselves f their beginnings at Disney.
C. T gain a better view f the cmpany's bjectives.
D. T replace emplyees n hliday.
7. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw Disney emplyees are trained.
B. The histry and traditins f the Disney enterprises.
C. Why Disney enterprises make a lt f mney.
D. The imprtance Disney enterprises place n serving peple well.
C
Internal cmmunicatin, als knwn as IC, refers t a grup f prcesses respnsible fr effective circulatin f message within an rganizatin. These messages are infrmatin that is valuable t the rganizatin and are suppsed t be kept cnfidential(机密的). The means f transferring this infrmatin is ften dne thrugh emails, letters, ntice bards, and even with the help f scial media like Skype, Zm, and Ggle Meet, in the current times.
Hnest internal cmmunicatin is the healthiest way t keep yur rganizatin grwing. With hnesty arund the wrkplace, it is a safer envirnment fr the emplyees t vice their pinins which culd help in the mdificatin f a certain peratin that might have been utdated. Other than changes, nt pening up t yur clleagues can result in frustratin and give rise t “gssip culture” at the wrkplace. When infrmatin is nt passed ut with lucidity, nt nly des the quality f wrk get affected but it als gives rise t questining the wrth f the time spent in the cmpany.
An atmsphere f hnesty als encurages grwth in respnsibility, leadership, and self-accuntability. If the CEO f a cmpany vices the shrtcmings f his team in a respectful manner, it wuld bring rm fr each and every emplyee t take it n a psitive nte and bring arund the change fr the ne cmmn gal f develpment f the cmpany that they are wrking fr. This brings a lt f change in the attitude f every individual emplyee since they start seeing the cmpany that they are wrking fr as an asset that they cherish (珍爱) dearly.
In a wrkplace, things g bth wrng and right, s it is imprtant t bth appreciate and criticize when such situatins ccur frm the end f bth the leadership and the emplyees. The psitives shuld be celebrated while the negatives shuld be taken as psitive criticisms that culd help the cmpany grw int smething better. The main gal f unity and develpment shuld always be kept in mind.
8. Which is cnsidered ne main character f IC?
A. It cmes with the times f scial media.B. It exists within the leadership f a cmpany.
C. It is ften kept secret within an rganizatin.D. It needs a lng and difficult prcess in mst cases.
9. What des the underlined wrd “lucidity” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Clearness.B. Appreciatin.C. Authrity.D. Assistance.
10. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The main respnsibilities f the CEO.B. The imprtance f unity fr a cmpany.
C. The advantage f a pwerful leadership.D. The rle f an hnest leadership in a cmpany.
11. What des the authr suggest t us in a wrkplace in the last paragraph?
A. Cmmunicating bth the psitives and the negatives.
B. Taking respnsibilities bravely fr ur mistakes.
C. Trying all pssible means t avid the negatives.
D. Strengthening unity mainly amng the emplyees.
D
Earthquake rescue rbts have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these rbts,rescuers will be able t buy mre time t save lives during an earthquake.
This rbt lking like a helicpter,is called the detectr-bt.It’s abut 4 meters lng,and it tk abut 4 years t develp the mdel.Its main functins are t cllect infrmatin frm the air,and send gds f up t 30 kils t peple trapped by an earthquake.
This rbt has a high definitin 360 degrees panramic (全景) camera.It can wrk day and night and will als be able t send the latest pictures frm the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntng,Chinese Academy f Science,said,“The mst imprtant feature f this rbt is that it desn’t need a distant cntrl.We just set the destinatin (目的地) infrmatin n it,and then it takes ff,and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000 meters,and as fast as 100 kilmeters per hur.”
This rbt has a different functin—it can change as the envirnment changes.Its main jb is t search fr any signs f life in places where human rescuers are unable t g.
As well as a detectr (探测器) that finds victims and detects pisnus gas,a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters lng rbt, which can wrk in the dark.
Anther use fr the rescuers is the supply bt.With its 10-meter-lng pipe,peple wh are trapped in the ruins,will be able t get supplies including xygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the rbts will enter prductin,and serve as part f the natinal earthquake rescue team as sn as next year.
12. Accrding t the passage,this rbt_______.
A. is carried by the helicpter
B. weighs abut 30 kils
C. hasn’t been put int prductin s far.
D. is a machine with a length f 10 meters
13. Dr.Qi Juntng thinks this rbt is different frm the thers mainly because_______.
A. it has mre functins
B. it has a unique shape
C. it has mre advanced cameras
D. it can wrk by himself nce given the infrmatin
14. The underlined wrd “which” in Paragraph 6 refers t_____.
A. a detectrB. a camera
C. a rescuerD. a supply
15. The text is mainly abut__________.
A. an intrductin t the rbt
B. what the rbt lks like
C. hw the rbt is made
D. infrmatin abut earthquakes
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anger is a basic human emtin that is experienced by all peple. Usually triggered (触发) by an emtinal hurt, anger is usually experienced as an unpleasant feeling that ccurs when we think we have been injured, mistreated, ppsed in ur lng-held views. ___16___
The experience f anger varies widely: hw ften anger ccurs and hw lng it lasts are different fr each persn. Peple als vary in hw easily they get angry, as well as hw cmfrtable they are with feeling angry. ___17___ Sme peple are very aware f their anger, while thers fail t recgnize anger when it ccurs. Regardless f hw ften we actually experience anger, it is a cmmn and unavidable emtin.
___18___ When well managed, anger r annyance has very few harmful health r interpersnal cnsequences (结果). At its rts, anger is a signal t yu that smething in yur envirnment isn’t right. It catches yur attentin and encurages yu t take actin t crrect that wrng thing. Hw yu end up dealing with the anger signal has very imprtant cnsequences fr yur verall health, hwever. When yu express anger, yur actins trigger thers t becme angry t. ___19___ Vilence can fllw. Yu may develp a reputatin (名声) that n ne wants t be arund yu.
Out f cntrl, anger distances friends, c-wrkers and family members. It als has a clear relatinship with health prblems and an early death. ___20___
A. Bld pressure rises.
B. Anger can be a psitive emtin.
C. Anger can be beneficial r harmful.
D. Sme peple are always getting angry while thers seldm feel angry.
E. These are but tw f many reasns why learning t prperly manage anger is a gd idea.
F. Anther way t reduce yur anger and deal with it is t breathe slwly and deeply.
G. It als ccurs when we are faced with prblems that keep us frm achieving persnal gals.
第三部分语言知识运用(满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d just gtten ut f hspital myself. Five days befre my mther passed away, a tire f my car blew. I was ging 50mph when I cmpletely lst___21___; my car crashed head-n int a cncrete barrier. I shuld have been ___22___ but frtunately I survived. Physically I healed quickly, but the___23___ injuries and fear f my wn death stayed n. Sn even ___24___ activities, like driving a car r visiting my dctr, filled me with great fear. Eventually I fell int a state f___25___ and stpped seeing friends. I even didn’t want t g anywhere and feel anything.
Then, last February, I was___26___ invited by my friends t g skiing in Clrad. My first respnse was t___27___. I didn’t want t get n a plane, fasten sticks n my feet r slide dwn a muntain. The mere thught f meeting new peple ___28___ me. But I had a sense that this jurney might be the brilliant sunlight I___29___ needed. I finally agreed.
The first day, I was___30___ with Peter, an experienced cach. He sensed my fear, patiently remving it with a smile and jkes. I was abslutely terrified f___31___ myself, but his gentle encuragement kept me ging. Then he said smething that made me nd in recgnitin, “Jill, fear ___32___ everything.” Peter was talking abut skiing, abut hw yur muscles ___33___ when yu are afraid, ften causing yu t fall. And it’s particularly true in life as well. When yu permit fear t prevent yu frm ding what yu lve, life stps. With Peter’s wrds in mind, I kept practicing.
By the end f the day I’d imprved enugh t fly dwn hills that had scared me, a bright smile n my face and tears in my eyes. Tears were nt frm the cld but frm ___34___. I’d faced my fears n the muntain, and I knew___35___ the rest wuldn’t be far behind.
21. A. senseB. sightC. memryD. cntrl
22. A. injuredB. relaxedC. killedD. frightened
23. A. hurtfulB. emtinalC. severeD. bdily
24. A. basicB. specialC. persnalD. meaningful
25. A. dullnessB. thrillC. anxietyD. embarrassment
26. A. unwillinglyB. intentinallyC. ccasinallyD. frequently
27. A. escapeB. cnsiderC. acceptD. decline
28. A. puzzledB. delightedC. tiredD. surprised
29. A. accuratelyB. desperatelyC. reluctantlyD. eventually
30. A. pairedB. familiarC. bredD. angry
31. A. lsingB. changingC. disappintingD. hurting
32. A. scaresB. stpsC. fllwsD. cnquers
33. A. tense upB. give upC. wake upD. turn up
34. A. thankfulnessB. bitternessC. excitementD. argument
35. A. embracingB. quittingC. challengingD. vercming
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I knew that my first day f senir high schl wuld be challenging. I was nervus that my classmates changed during the summer, making them much ___36___(intelligent) and lk different and making me think if I was ___37___ nly ne wh hadn’t changed. Anyway, I wuld g all ut t make a gd first ___38___(impress). On Mnday, I walked int the schl in my eagerness ___39___(explre) it. I saw a lt f peple ging t the gym ne by ne, s I went as well. Then I ___40___(tell) by a helpful girl vlunteer that my first perid was math. I was ___41___(frighten) that I gt this class fr the first perid because I was weak in math. With butterflies ___42___ my stmach, I walked int the classrm. ___43___(see) me, the math teacher in neat clthes ___44___(smiling) said, “Welcme t my class. Just sit wherever yu’d like.” My math teacher was very nice t me, and I liked her frm the start. I became cnfident abut myself, ___45___ made me believe that I wuld learn math well with her teaching me.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是一所国际学校学生会干事李华。你校将对学生进行一次全员核酸检测。请你用英文草拟一则通知，通知全体学生参加核酸检测。
内容包括：1.检测时间；
2.检测地点；
3.注意事项。
注意：1.词数80词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
词汇：核酸检测nucleic acid testing
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a by f nine, I used t help Mrs. Lng, a retired art teacher wh lived acrss my hme. She paid me very little fr the help, but she taught me hw t paint and prmised me, “When Christmas cmes, I shall have a present fr yu.”
I kept wndering what it wuld be. The bys I played with had baseball glves, ice skates and bicycles. I hped that Mrs. Lng wuld buy any ne f them fr me.
“But it wuld hardly be ice skates,” I reasned with myself. “An ld wman like Mrs. Lng wuldn’t knw much abut ice skates.”
I als ruled ut the bicycle because she was just a retired art teacher in the lcal schl and culd nt affrd it
On my last day at wrk, Mrs. Lng said, “Yu’ve been a very gd by. On Christmas Eve I’ll make a present fr yu. Please cme t my huse and cllect it.”
“Since she is ging t have the present in her huse, and since she will make it, unquestinably she is ging t give me a pair f baseball glves,” I thught. Actually, I became s cnvinced that I culd imagine myself playing baseball with my friends in thse glves.
A day befre the Christmas Eve, I culd wait n lnger and presented myself at the dr f Mrs. Lng’s huse and said, “Can I have my present tday, Mrs. Lng?”
“I’ve been waiting fr yu,” she said, leading me int her huse. She sat me in a chair, disappeared t anther rm, and in a mment std befre me hlding a package which under n circumstances culd hld a bicycle r a pair f skates, r even a baseball glve.
I lifted it frm her hand and fund it was extremely light.
“What is it?” I asked with disappintment n my face.
“A kind f magic,” Mrs. Lng said. “It can give yu whatever yu dream f if yu have learned hw t use it.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, curisity replaced my initial disappintment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was nt until sme years later that I realized the real imprtance f the gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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