2023-2024学年天津市第四十七中学高三上学期10月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年天津市第四十七中学高三上学期10月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题原卷版docx、天津市第四十七中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(共三部分;满分115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the man sund?
A. Cnfident. B. Wrried. C. Puzzled.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the Frbidden City. B. On the bus. C. In the street.
3. What will the wman d fr the man tnight?
A. Lk after his kid. B. Talk with his manager. C. Pick him up.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Changing a reservatin. B. Making a reservatin. C. Cnfirming a reservatin.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An item f clthing. B. The weather. C. A shp.
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers. B. A cuple. C. Classmates.
7. Hw much weight has Dylan gained since the Spring Festival?
A. 5kg. B. 10 kg. C. 20 kg.
8. What des Laura usually d n Sundays?
A. G fr a jg. B. Have a gd rest. C. G cycling.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. Why desn’t Jay mve huse?
A. He’s shrt f mney.
B. He likes where he lives nw.
C. His wife desn’t want t mve.
10. What des Mlly advise Jay t d?
A. Save as much mney as he can.
B. Make a decisin within tw days.
C. Buy a huse in a special way.
11. Wh wns a huse bught frm the gvernment?
A. Jay’s sn. B. Mlly’s aunt. C. Jay’s aunt.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。
12. When did China annunce an imprt plicy t ban plastic waste imprts?
A. In 2017. B. In 2019. C. In 2021.
13. Which f the fllwing cuntries is a new main imprter f plastic waste?
A. Germany. B. Malaysia. C. France.
14. What is the third suggestin fr rdinary peple?
A. Asking abut packaging (包装材料) befre placing an rder nline.
B. Using yur wn materials t make presents.
C. Buying used presents.
15. What shuld prducers d?
A. Use envirnmentally friendly packaging.
B. Cut dwn n the packaging f gds.
C. Charge fr prduct packaging.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
1. —Guess what? I have wn the first prize in the schl English cmpetitin!
— ______. I knw yu were nt gd at English. Yu must have made great effrts!
A. Yu dn’t sayB. I’m with yu n that
C. Wish yu gd luckD. Yu gt it
2. Crwds f peple ________ t watch the charity f perfrmance last night.
A. wrked utB. turned utC. made utD. reached ut
3. Anyway, I wn’t give in t that client’s unreasnable requirements. It’s against all my ________.
A. principlesB. pininsC. qualitiesD. attitudes
4. The ld wman wh ________ in the deserted huse alne fr ten years has been settled in a nursing hme nw.
A. livedB. has lived
C. had livedD. has been living
5. ________ themselves in cmmunity service, students can gain sme experience fr grwth.
A. InvlvedB. T invlveC. Having been invlvedD. Invlving
6. The shcked and angry driver stpped fr a while and then drve the car back t the spt ________the brick had drpped and dialed 110.
A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where
7. It is reprted that the ecnmy f this cuntry may ________by arund 5% this year as a result f the pr ecnmic state.
A. raiseB. shrinkC. cuntD. accumulate
8. —We have arranged a party fr yu tnight, Mr Liu.
—Yu’re s ________. I believe I will have a gd time tnight.
A. cnsistentB. cautiusC. cnsiderateD. cnfident
9. Accrding t a newly released regulatin n nline vide services, n ne _____ generate, release r spread fake news r infrmatin by using such technlgies.
A. canB. shallC. willD. may
10. Under ________ I call the “cnstant cmpanin mdel”, we nw see ur smartphnes as aways-n prtals (通道) t infrmatin.
A. thatB. whatC. whichD. wh
11. ________ twists and turns yu might encunter, take a leaf ut f the bks f these tw authrs and be prepared fr the unexpected.
A. HweverB. N matterC. WhateverD. Whether
12. This jb desn’t pay well, but it’ll _________ cver yur daily expenses.
A. directlyB. extremely
C. especiallyD. rughly
13. After talking t Lucia abut the advantages f the new rbtic vacuum cleaner fr hurs, she was finally ________ buying ne next mnth.
A. in need fB. in defence fC. in place fD. in favr f
14. The ther day, the famus directr tgether with the actrs in this film, ________ t attend the film festival t be held next mnth.
A. was invitedB. were invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited
15. —Yu wanted t see me?
—Yes, ________ I need sme mney. Culd yu lend me sme?
A. keep cl!B. I’ll thrw light n that questin.
C. I’ll cme straight t the pint.D. well dne!
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I’ve been a prfessinal athletic trainer fr abut 16 years. And I’ve wrked with a range f athletes frm high schl students t thse f the ____16____ level.
Recently, as I’ve been seeing the vides f Kbe’s dunking (扣篮) and peple’s ____17____ n the remarkable legacy left behind by Kbe, I activated my Reddit accunt t ____18____ ne stry abut him.
I was nce invited t Las Vegas t help ____19____ Team USA fr the Lndn Olympics. This was my ____20____ with Kbe. At first we had a brief cnversatin where he gt my ____21____ and I tld him that whenever he wanted additinal drills he culd call me up.
On the night befre the first scrimmage (分组对抗赛). I suddenly heard my cell ring. It turned ut t be Kbe. I nervusly ____22____. He wndered if I culd help him with sme cnditining wrk. I ____23____ my clck — it was 4:15 am. I ____24____.
When I arrived at the main practice rm, I saw Kbe being there alne, drenched (湿透的) in ____25____ as if he had just taken a swim. It wasn’t even 5 am. After ne hur’s practice, we entered the weight rm, where he did a series f exercises t imprve his ____26____ fr 45 minutes. After that, we ____27____ and he went back t the practice rm t ____28____. I went back t the htel; I was ____29____.
I was expected t be at the practice rm at abut 11 am. I wke up feeling ____30____, and hurriedly headed there. This next part is what I remembered very ____31____. On the right side was Kbe ding jump shts. Later, I realized Kbe didn’t even stp ____32____ while I was int my dreamland. It was n ____33____ that he had always been the mst ____34____ athlete in the league.
Many stries abut his ____35____ all became tgether and hit me like a train. Yes, Kbe Bryant may be gne, but his Mamba mentality lives n.
16. A. averageB. academicC. cnsistentD. prfessinal
17. A. influenceB. mercyC. reflectinD. cngratulatin
18. A. shareB. printC. readD. plish
19. A. rganizeB. trainC. interviewD. phtgraph
20. A. negtiatinB. cmpetitinC. interactinD. cnsultatin
21 A. addressB. accuntC. instructinD. number
22. A. turned upB. picked upC. caught upD. hung up
23. A. checkedB. wundC. fixedD. adjusted
24. A. admittedB. hesitatedC. agreedD. refused
25. A. sweatB. tearsC. rainD. bld
26. A. fcusB. speedC. strengthD. balance
27. A. repeatedB. partedC. changedD. returned
28. A. restB. assistC. defendD. sht
29. A. wrn utB. held backC. calmed dwnD. fllwed up
30. A. gratefulB. fearfulC. sleepyD. cnfident
31. A. vaguelyB. vividlyC. graduallyD. barely
32. A. practicingB. cmplainingC. callingD. searching
33. A. excuseB. caseC. reasnD. surprise
34. A. independentB. utstandingC. expensiveD. ptimistic
35. A. ambitinB. genersityC. cmmitmentD. leadership
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分)
A
Being a blgger can be a gd business. Dn’t yu believe it? Read n!
Meet Gary Vaynerchuk (Gary Vaynerchuk.cm)
Gary Vaynerchuk is a New Yrker wh gained Internet fame because f a vide blg that talked abut everything related t wine. Thrugh nline blgging, he built his wine business frm a $3-millin-dllar-a year wine retail (零售) stre t a $60-millin-dllar wine whlesale business. Gary Vaynerchuk has built a multi-millin dllar empire relating t his persnal brand.
Meet Rand Fishkin (mz.cm)
Rand Fishkin is a cllege drput wh started blgging abut SEO (Search Engine Optimizatin) back 2022 while wrking fr a family-run web develpment cmpany. He was als prviding SEO cnsulting services fr a few small clients. SEOmz has left the cnsulting business since then and fcuses n creating awesme SEO sftware instead. The cmpany makes millins f dllars each mnth.
Meet Pat Flynn (SmartPassiveIncme.cm)
Pat is ne f the mst inspiratinal blggers in the wrld. After lsing his jb, he was frced t struggle t supprt his grwing family. He started a website called Smart Passive Incme t track his prgress with varius websites and nline mney-making prjects. He has built a massive fllwing and readership thanks t his hnesty. Over the last 6 mnths, Pat has earned, n average, arund $50,000 USD per mnth.
Meet Andrew Sullivan (thedishdaily.cm)
Andrew started his blg, The Daily Dish, near the end f 2020. By the middle f 2023, he was receiving abut 300,000 unique visits per mnth. Just this year, Andrew made sme big changes and decided t wrk n The Daily Dish full-time: On launch day in 2023, the blg reprtedly tk in ver $330,000, charging $20/mnth per reader.
36. After Gary Vaynerchuck started his vide blg, ________.
A. he spent mst f his time making vides
B. his wine business really tk ff
C. he lved learning abut wine
D. his nline security has been threatened.
37. If yu’re interested in sftware, whse blg wuld yu mst prbably visit?
A. Gary Vaynerchuk’sB. Andrew’s Sullivan’s
C. Pat Flynn’sD. Rand Fishkin’s
38. Why wuld peple mst prbably visit Smart Passive Incme?
A. T learn hw t make mney nline.
B. T learn hw t find a jb nline.
C. T read very inspiring real-life stries.
D. T knw abut the histry f varius websites.
39. What d we learn abut The Daily Dish?
A. It’s run by a cmpany.B. It’s famus fr its blgger’s hnesty.
C. It’s mainly abut hw t ck.D. It earns mney by its visits.
40. What can we learn frm these blggers’ experiences?
A. Being a successful blgger is very difficult.
B. The Internet has greatly influenced ur life.
C. Successful blggers can make a great frtune.
D. Everyne can succeed as lng as she desn’t quit.
B
Kim Jae-geun, a sftly-spken 59-year-ld man in Suth Krea, had spent many years in advertising befre he n lnger had the strength fr it. S during the past seven years, instead f spending his days writing cpy, Mr. Kimhas spent his evenings behind the cunter f his bar, Sechn Blues, near Seul’s gvernment district. The place is als hme t thusands f vinyl recrds (黑胶唱片) that he began cllecting as a teenager. Custmers can request their favurite sngs there. The bar is ften full f tired ffice wrkers, and 20-smething peple and lcal artists at weekends. “There’s a special wave,” Mr. Kim bserved. “All the yung peple ask fr very ld sngs.” he said.
Mr. Kim’s Sechn Blues is ne f the dzens f “LP bars” in Suth Krea’s capital, many f which are run by men with similar stries. Suth Krean cmpanies ffer few pprtunities t middle-aged wrkers wh haven’t climbed thrugh the ranks. Leaving their jbs in their fifties, with music cllectins becming t large fr their living rms, a few wh haven’t taken up wrk as taxi drivers r security guards began t make a living by pening such bars.
The first LP bars pened in the 1990s, pssibly inspired by the “listening bars” that riginated in mid-20th century Japan. Music enthusiasts wuld cme t these bars t listen t imprted recrds that were therwise hard t cme by. The LP bars have prliferated in recent years with mre and mre peple lving ging there, thus greatly benefiting the middle-aged wners.
All LP bars encurage nstalgia (怀旧). “I dn’t like digitizatin r the islated way peple have nw,” said Lee Jae-jun, wh left his jb and als pened such a bar. He likes recalling the eighties and nineties and playing sngs frm peple’s yuth. “On the best days, regulars arrive fr just ne drink, and then I play ld sngs they like. And befre yu knw it, it’s midnight and everyne ges hme, drunk and happy,” said Lee Jae-jun.
41. What appears unusual fr Mr. Kim in Sechn Blues?
A. Teenagers cllect different types f vinyl recrds.
B. The yuth enjy listening t ld sngs.
C. Artists try t get inspiratin fr writing sngs.
D. Peple shw ff their success in advertisements.
42. What can be learned frm Paragraph 2?
A. Middle-aged wrkers are welcmed by small cmpanies.
B. Suth Kreans prefer t live a quite relaxed life.
C. Suth Kreans tend t change their jbs cnstantly.
D. LP bars ffer career pprtunities t middle-aged wrkers.
43. What des the underlined wrd “prliferated” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Sprung upB. Survived.C. Died dwn.D. Returned.
44. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the atmsphere f LP bars?
A. Amazing and prfessinal.B. Rmantic and enjyable.
C. Nstalgic and relaxed.D. Mysterius and encuraging.
45. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. The stries behind Kim Jae-geunB. The rise f LP bars in Suth Krea
C. The ppularity f music bandsD. The influence f ld recrds
C
Many peple lve the Hallween seasn, particularly yung nes. It’s nt hard t understand. The Hallween seasn is a time fr fun-sized candy, giving rcks t trick r treaters, apple cider dnuts, and frights. The very last-frights, are generally all in gd fun. But can they be dangerus? Can smene be scared t death?
The key factr in an imagined scare-caused death is a little chemical that anyne wh’s played a particularly intense game f hide-and-seek is very familiar with: adrenaline (肾上腺素). Fear puts the bdy in a state f severe emtinal anxiety, which in turn causes the autnmic fight-r-flight respnse.
The fight-r-flight respnse is an evlutinary defence mechanism (机制) which acts in yur best interest when there is a nticed threat. Yu sweat a lt, yur anxiety is exacerbated, yur bld glucse (葡萄糖) levels are increased, and yur heart rate is higher. Like a crnered animal, yu’re a bit less reasnable, a bit stranger, but a bit mre ready t survive.
Nw, back t the adrenaline. Adrenaline causes all f these prcesses, but there’s just ne rgan, which, if verladed, can lead t sudden death. The human bdy desn’t immediately cme t an end as sn as a kidney (肾) fails, but when a heart stps wrking, the whle business fails. This is what happens t yur bdy during an adrenaline rush.
Adrenaline causes calcium (钙) t enter the heart at a higher rate, and when there’s mre calcium rushing thrugh the heart, it has harder time resetting t its nrmal resting rate. This can cause a dangerus cnditin, which prevents bld frm pumping t the rest f the bdy. Withut immediate treatment, this can lead t sudden death.
Of curse, such cause f death isn’t unique t being scared. Any event that increases ne’s adrenal level culd lead t this dangerus cnditin. S if yu are planning n scaring thers the next Hallween seasn, be sure t d it in a cntrlled setting, especially if yu have a histry f heart prblems.
46. What d we learn abut the fight-r flight respnse mentined in Paragraph 2?
A. It makes us think in a better way.
B. It prevents adrenaline frm rising.
C. It has nthing t d with little kids.
D. It is meant t help us survive better.
47. The underlined wrd “exacerbated” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.
A. acquiredB. relievedC. wrsenedD. addressed
48. What will prbably happen during the dangerus cnditin accrding t Paragraph 5?
A Having a failed kidney.
B. Having faster bld circulatin.
C. Having t much calcium in ur bld.
D. Having irregular heartbeats.
49. We can learn frm the passage that we shuld ________.
A. enjy Hallween in a cntrlled way
B. avid lw bld glucse levels
C. exercise t prtect urselves frm heart disease
D. avid scaring thers during the Hallween screen
50. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Is it enjyable t frighten thers?
B. Is it pssible t be scared t death?
C. Why is t much adrenaline dangerus?
D What t watch ut fr during the Hallween seasn?
D
Ancient dcuments are an imprtant part f ancient civilizatin. Unfrtunately, such dcuments are ften vulnerable (易受……伤害的) t aging and related damage, which greatly reduce their legibility (易读性).
An internatinal grup f cmputer scientists have teamed up t strike up the cnversatin with ancient peple thrugh their writing that have been brken dwn by time. They have develped a cmputer-assisted methd t help us have a cnversatin with peple frm the distant past.
Appreciating ancient dcuments, even when in gd cnditin, can require a reader t dig int the rle f a cryptlgist (密码学家). That’s because the cmbinatin f a writer’s handwriting legibility, lettering styles, ld-fashined spelling and grammar cnventins r abbreviatins (缩写) can make even a native language seem unfamiliar. Besides, the same dcument’s legibility can be reduced even mre by faded ink, widened lettering due t expsure t wetness, and s n.
Typical digital recnstructin changes a dcument int black text n a white backgrund in an attempt t reveal the text thrugh nise filtering (过滤) and cntrast imprvement. Hwever, in this current methd, the image is much mre f a restratin effrt, keeping much f the lk and virtual feel f the dcument.
Researchers applied a cmplex integratin f several digital clr interpretatin techniques and Gaussian mixture mdels t identify and separate features f text, paper, and histrical bjects. This allws fr the specific selectin f different layers f infrmatin based n slight spectral (光谱的) differences. S a user culd decide whether a ntatin (符号), page decratin, cffee mug ring stain r anther feature was critical t the understanding by adding r remving layers.
In sme cases, the technique culd preserve features that wuld therwise be lst, such as the vague watermarks f a paper manufacturer, which culd ffer vital insights t histrians. “Fr example, Lenard da Vinci’s famus wrks were written n pages with watermarks frm varius paper suppliers that allwed dcument histrians t grup them int likely writing perids,” said Usman Habib, an expert n digital restratin.
Accrding t the paper, the prcessing can be accmplished n a standard desktp cmputer, and it takes just a few minutes. This wuld make it a great tl fr histrical dcument researchers and peple attempting t figure ut ld family recipes.
51. What des the internatinal team mainly aim t d?
A. Categrize dcuments f the past.
B. Share develpments in cmputer science.
C. Analyze causes f ancient wrks’ breakdwn.
D. Restre histrical writing digitally.
52. Which f the fllwing can best describe the task f reading ancient dcuments?
A. Risky but rewarding.B. Cmplicated and challenging.
C. Repetitive but fruitless.D. Straightfrward and accessible.
53. Hw des the researchers’ new methd perfrm better than typical nes?
A. It helps remve the truble f ding repair wrk.
B. It saves time by applying cntrasting backgrunds.
C. It preserves the riginal appearance f the dcuments.
D. It raises the quality f images thrugh nise filtering.
54. What can be achieved thrugh the researchers’ new methd?
A. Translating the text int different languages.
B. Generating alternative cpies f dcuments.
C. Identifying the dates f the related histrical bjects.
D. Getting rid f unnecessary layers f infrmatin.
55. What is Usman Habib’s attitude tward the new technique?
A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Favrable.D. Intlerant.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
Mnths earlier, my wife Lisa had wken up at 4:45 am, preparing t d exercise. She heard vices cming frm the upstairs game rm and decided t investigate. She discvered that ur lder sn, Hunter, had been playing the vide game Frtnite since he gt hme frm schl the previus day. What she fund angered bth f us.
We were sick and tired f the amunt f time Hunter spent playing vide games. He was s addicted t vide games. Back in the 1980s, instead f playing vide games, we kids were crazy abut playing baseball and street ftball, driving hps utside the huse, etc. But times are different nw. It became apparent that kids f the new generatin are entirely different frm kids f my generatin. My kids and his peers are crazy abut electrnic prducts. I wrk in a summer camp and respnsible fr the field sprts prgramme. I ften ntice many f the campers playing vide games n little prtable devices.
I began t refer t kids wh spent mre time playing vide games than playing sprts as the Nintend Generatin. In an attempt t ensure that ur kid did nt becme a member f the Nintend Generatin, I came up with a prgramme t help Hunter cpe with his bad habit. It was that vide-game time wuld have t be earned in ur huse, just like mney. I set the exchange rate: Each mile run equals 30 minutes f vide-game play.
The first cuple days didn’t g well. Instead f chsing t run t win the time f playing games, he decided t byctt my prgramme and spend time sleeping. But eventually, Hunter came arund, and decided he wuld give running a sht. Nw, Hunter is in gd health and can run 18 miles. But nine mnths earlier, he was nt in any cnditin t run five miles.
I hpe that running teaches my sn t invest his time in wrthwhile effrts, t d smething hard, but quite meaningful and beneficial, and then t enjy a reward. I never want him t stp challenging him.
56. What made the authr and his wife Lisa angry? (n mre than 10 wrds)
57. What did kids in the 1980s like ding accrding t the authr? (n mre than 5 wrds)
58 Hw did the authr help Hunter deal with his bad habits? (n mre than 10 wrds)
59. What des the underlined wrd in paragraph 4 mean? (1 wrd)
60. What lessn d yu learn frm Hunter’s change? Please explain. (n mre than 20 wrds)
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
61. 假定你是天津晨光中学学生李津。你校英文报开设了“经典阅读”专栏，将举办主题为“Reading Classics Will Never Be Outdated”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 阅读经典作品的人越来越少的原因；
2. 阅读经典作品的好处；
3. 你的建议。
注意：(1)词数不少于100词；
(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Reading Classics Will Never Be Outdated
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