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Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show知识点精讲精练-英语八年级上册教材知识点精讲精练(人教新目标版)
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这是一份Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show知识点精讲精练-英语八年级上册教材知识点精讲精练(人教新目标版)，共18页。
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点讲解1.What do you think of talk shows？你认为谈话节目怎么样？（1）What do/does＋sb＋think of ...? 意为＂某人认为……怎么样？＂，用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法，相当于How do / does sb like ...? 但要注意，这两句中的what与how不可混用。例句： —What do you think of （How do you like）Chinese food? 你认为中国菜怎么样？—Very delicious. 很可口。（2）think of 当＂考虑， 对……有某种看法＂讲时可以和think about互换。例句：Don’t think of/about me any more. 不要再考虑我。news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例句：No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。（谚语）【例题】It was really exciting news and everyone in class jumped up and down.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【详解】句意：这真是一个令人激动的消息，班里面的每个人都跳了起来。考查零冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词，零冠词。news为不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词，结合语境，此处表泛指，也不用定冠词the，因此此处不用冠词。故选D。3. mind vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 例句：Would you mind closing the window? 你介意关窗户吗？ n. 头脑；心智 例句：I think nothing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。【例题】—The classroom is so dirty(肮脏的). Would you mind it?—Of course not. I will do it right away.A .cleaning B . to clean C . clean【答案】A【详解】句意：——教室如此脏。你介意打扫一下吗？——当然不，我马上就做。考查非谓语动词。根据mind doing sth.“介意做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故选A。4.stand （1） vt. 忍受 stand sth/sb 忍受.... stand doing sth 忍受做某事 常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。 例句：I can't stand sitting and doing nothing. 我受不了整天坐着无事可做. （2）起立，站立。Stand up，please.请起立。【例题】I can't stand TV for a long time.A . to watch B.watch C.watching D . watched【答案】C【详解】句意：我不能忍受长时间看电视。考查非谓语动词。watch“观看”，stand doing sth“忍受做某事”，故选C。5. hope （1）n. 希望 （2）v. 希望 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 例句：He hopes to finish my homework before 7:00. 他希望在七点前完成作业。 【例题】I hope to Beijing again.to go B. going C.go D . goes 【答案】A【详解】句意：我希望再次去北京。考查非谓语动词。to go是go的不定式形式；going是go的现在分词形式；go去，动词原形；goes是go的第三人称单数形式。根据“hope”可知，此处考查固定搭配hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选A。6.find out 查明; 弄清 指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相，后面常跟宾语从句。 例句： Did you find out where he lived? 你查明他住在哪里了吗？7.expect v. 预料；期待 expect to do sth期盼做某事 expect sb to do sth 期望/期待某人做某事 ＂expect+ that从句＂期待……例句：She expects to go abroad.她期待着出国。【例题】—What a surprise! I didn't expect you here.―Yeah. I just came back from Shanghai.A . see B . seeing C . to see D . to seeing【答案】C【详解】句意：——真是个惊喜！我没想到会在这里见到你。——是的。我刚从上海回来。考查非谓语动词。固定短语expect to do sth“期待做某事”，故选C。8.famous adj. 著名的；出名的 famous 相当于well known，其用法如下：例句：Bruce Lee is famous as an actor. 李小龙作为演员出名。Lang Lang is famous for playing the piano. 郎朗因为弹钢琴出名。【例题】China is famous the Great Wall and Yao Ming is famous a basketball player.A . as; as B . as; for C. for; as D. for; for【答案】C【详解】句意：中国以长城而闻名，姚明以篮球运动员而闻名。考查介词辨析。be famous for因为….…而出名；be famous as作为……而出名。根据“the Great Wall”可知，是特征，be famous for符合句意；再者根据“a basketball player”可知，是身份，be famous as符合句意；故选C。9.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。例句：The boy dressed up as/like a king. 男孩装扮成一位国王。10.meaningless adj. 毫无意义的。是由名词＂meaning(意思，含义)+后缀less＂构成。less常用来构成形容词，表示＂无……的,不能……＂。其反义词是meaningful＂意味深长的，有意义的＂。例句：His words seemed to be meaningless. 他的话似乎没有任何意义。【知识拓展】同步练习（一）完形填空Have you ever complained（抱怨）why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes ___1___ dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and ___2___ all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling at you.On a sunny morning you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it ___3___ starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why ___4___ sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops（庄稼）in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest（收成）.___5___ everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. ___6___, difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is ___7___ a spring（弹簧）: If you are ___8___, it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don’t give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.Attitude ___9___ everything. With an optimistic（乐观的）attitude, life is easy and ____10____. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate; Free your mind form worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, and the fastest way to lose it is to complain.1．A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．to seem2．A．cry B．smile C．complain D．shout3．A．suddenly B．finally C．hardly D．hard4．A．don’t B．not C．didn’t D．doesn’t5．A．But B．For C．Although D．However6．A．In fact B．From early on C．For example D．such as7．A．unlike B．likes C．like D．dislike8．A．powerful B．weak C．confident D．sad9．A．decides B．deciding C．to decide D．decide10．A．please B．pleased C．pleasant D．Pleasure（二）阅读单选Thanks to the development of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to enjoy traditional culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. Because of this new way of performing, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture. There are ________ kinds of traditional culture talked in the passage.A．two B．three C．four D．five12．The followings are new ways to perform or enjoy traditional culture EXCEPT ________.A．enjoying the culture shows in the theater B．watching the traditional culture shows onlineC．performing crosstalk together with a guitar D．talking to traditional culture lovers on the Internet13．We can know from the passage that ________.A．China’s online Peking Opera season is two-month longB．people could ask questions while watching Peking Opera onlineC．over 1.2 million people watched Gao Xiaopan’s show in the theaterD．the performers in the clothing show made the clothes by themselves14．There was an online traditional clothes show on ________.A．August 8, 2020 B．September 6, 2020 C．March 26, 2020 D．March 28, 202015．The passage is probably from ________.A．a story book B．a science book C．a travel guide D．a culture magazineMary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week, too. But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program. All the schools in the district take turns to host the program. Mary says her job is very important. “In the past only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said. Besides（除……之外，还）Mary, other kids from her school do much work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories. The program is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.The Education Bureau（教育部） began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员） said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of only playing web games.”16．How long does this web radio program last every weekday?A．For fifteen minutes. B．For twenty-five minutes.C．For half an hour. D．For two and a half hours.17．Who host the web radio program?A．Mary herself. B．Mary and her schoolmates.C．Education Bureau officials. D．All the schools in the district.18．How can listeners hear the web radio program?A．By watching TV. B．By calling the hostess.C．By visiting the website. D．By listening to the radio.19．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Only children take part in the web radio.B．Mary is in charge of（主管） the web radio.C．Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.D．This web radio program is mainly for the old men.American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news; others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals, or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.TV brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.20．Some children spend eight hours or more ______ on Saturday.A．studying B．playing games C．watching TV D．helping their parents21．On TV, children can see ______.A．games B．big animals C．oceans D．almost everything22．Children usually spend ______ a day in school.A．six hours B．more than eight hours C．only a few hours D．four hours23．“TV brings many places and events into our homes.” means ______.A．TV makes things happen in homes B．we can know many places and events without going to see themC．we can see houses and buildings on TV D．we can find them easily24．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ______ for children.A．a bad program B．an animal C．a game D．an uninteresting filmBrad,Kevin and Tina are three kids from America. They like watching different TV shows. Let's learn about what they like watching.Brad: I like cartoons very much,such as Mickey and Donald. They're very fun. I'm a player so I also like watching sports games,such as soccer games,basketball games,tennis games and so on. The games are exciting,and the players are great. Zhang Jike is my favorite player. I can learn a lot from him.Kevin: I like Animal World best,because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends. The program tells us something about animals. We can know lots of animals from it. We can also know how to protect(保护)them.Tina: As a girl,I like soap operas and sitcoms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.25．The three kids are from ________.A．China B．America C．England D．France26．Brad is a player and he likes ________.A．game shows B．Animal World C．cartoons and sports games D．soap operas27．________ is Brad's favorite player.A．Zhang Jike B．Yao Ming C．Deng Yaping D．Ma Long28．Kevin watches the TV show Animal World ________.A．on weekends B．on Monday C．on Friday D．every day29．________ likes watching soap operas and sitcoms.A．Frank B．Tina C．Kevin D．BradAn Interesting SurveyLast week, I did a survey about favorite TV shows at No. 3 Middle School. Some students’ answers are interesting .Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows. He often watches basketball games on CCTV-5 . And he likes Kobe Bryant best. Li Yan, a 12-year-old girl, says she can’t stand Beijing Opera. But It’s her grandmother’s favorite. Li Yan loves cartoons（卡通片）very much .She watches Minions（小黄人）every day . She thinks cartoons are interesting and relaxing .Hao Jing doesn’t mind game shows. Liu Hui likes talk shows. She thinks she can learn more about life from them .30．The writer did the survey at _____.A．his home B．a TV stationC．No. 2 Middle School D． No.3 Middle School31．What kind of shows does Liu Yang like best ?A．News. B．Sports shows. C．Talk shows. D．Sitcoms.32．Who likes Beijing Opera?A．Liu Yang. B．Li Yan.C．Li Yan’s grandmother. D．Liu Yang’s grandmother33．Who likes talk shows?A．Liu Yang. B．Li Yan. C．Hao Jing. D．Liu Hui.34．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Liu Yang is twelve years old.B．Liu Hui thinks cartoons are relaxing.C．Sun Jing doesn’t mind game shows.D．Kobe Bryant is Liu Yang’s favorite player.（三）短文语境提示填空短文填空My name is James Shannon. I am a cook at Suzie’s, one of the most popular restaurants in London. I started by washing the dishes ____35____ I was only 16. I wasn’t interested ____36____ food and I never cooked at home. ____37____ , I worked hard, and soon became a waiter. Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook. I learned a lot from ____38____ . When Simon left Suzie’s, I ____39____ the head cook. At that time, all the food was British. The food was excellent, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided to have an international(国际的) menu. Now Suzie’s has food from all around the ____40____ .I use ____41____ lot of natural ingredients(烹食材). Some people think that healthy food is ____42____, but it is fun in fact. Natural food can be more delicious than fast food. We use the best meats vegetables and people love it so much. Suzie’s is open Monday to Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m., ____43____ from 12:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. at weekends. On Fridays and Saturdays we have live music. And there _____44_____ a children’s menu(菜单) on Sundays.（四）短文选词填空Do you like to watch TV? Do you mind ____45____ me what programs you like? As for me, I like to watch ____46____. By watching it, I can know what is ____47____ in China and around the world. I think it’s ____48____. I often have a ____49____ with my friends. And I ____50____ to be a reporter one day. But I can’t ____51____ soap operas. I think they are boring.（五）多句选词填空A）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。52．Jack ________ at the party last night. But he should.53．Tom ________ his pet dog last Sunday and he still can't find it now.54．Jessica ________ watching soap operas very much.55．Many people are there. What ________？56．Dad and I ________ to go to the park to fly a kite just now.（六）电子邮件57．假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动，你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下内容提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容提示：1. 时间：7月1日下午2点；2. 地点：学校操场；3. 内容：文化展览、节目表演等。提示词：戏曲opera n. 表演performance n. 注意：1. 80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua be famous as...作为……出名。后接表示职业等的词。be famous for...因为……出名。后接闻名的原因。常见的加-less后缀构成的单词有：use+less→useless无用的 hope + less→hopeless无望的care + less→careless粗心的 help + less→helpless无助的end + less→endless没完没了的 home +less → homeless无家可归的 China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from August 8, 2020 to September 6, 2020, got 21 million likes and many of the new fans are teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater. Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added something new to his performances such as guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, 2020, Gao has his first online show and more than 1. 2 million people watched this show, which is impossible in a theater. There was a fashion show online on March 26, 2020, the third China Huafu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei（220-265）, Tang（618-907）and Ming（1368-1644）dynasties（朝代）. hope tell news education stand happen discussnot appear enjoy happen plan lose答案1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C【解析】1．句意：你有时会觉得天空很暗吗？seem动词原形；seems动词三单；seemed过去式或过去分词；to seem动词不定式。根据“Does the sky sometimes”，可知上下文同为一般现在时，句子主语是the sky，助动词 Does 后的动词使用动词原形，故选A。2．句意：好吧，朋友们，振作起来，一直微笑。cry哭；smile微笑；complain抱怨；shout大喊。根据“and”前后的顺承关系以及由上文中的“cheer up”，可知应是说我们应当振作起来，微笑着面对生活，故选B。3．句意：就在你要出门的时候，突然下起雨来。suddenly突然；finally最后；hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据上文“Just before you go out”，在你出去之前，和下文“starts to rain”开始下雨，可知是说本来准备出门，但是天空突然开始下起雨，故选A。4．句意：但是亲爱的朋友们，为什么不坐下来听听大自然带给你的免费音乐会呢？don’t助动词否定；not不；didn’t助动词过去式否定；doesn’t助动词三单否定。根据上文“But dear friends”，和下文“sit down and listen to the free concert”可知作者认为与其抱怨下雨天不好，为何不把它当作是大自然提供的免费音乐会呢。why not为固定搭配，意为 “为何不……”表示提建议，故选B。5．句意：尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的。But但是；For为了；Although尽管；However然而。根据下文“everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn't a bed of roses”，可知应说尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的，故选C。6．句意：事实上，困难并不可怕。In fact事实上；From early on从很早开始；For example例如；such as例如。根据“It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.”和下文“difficulty isn’t terrible”，可知应说事实上，困难并不可怕。故选A。7．句意：困难就像弹簧。unlike不像，不同的；likes为like 的第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；像；dislike不喜欢。根据上下文“Difficulty is … a spring”，可知困难就像一个弹簧，be like 意为“像……”，like在这里是介词，故选C。8．句意：如果你软弱，它就会强大。powerful有力量的；weak虚弱的；confident自信的；sad伤心的。根据“Difficulty is like a spring”，可知困难像弹簧，你强它就弱，你弱它就强。故选B。9．句意：态度决定一切。decides动词三单；deciding现在分词；to decide不定式；decide动词原形。根据“Attitude … everything.”可知态度决定一切，decide 意为“决定”，当抽象名词attitude作主语时，谓语动词应当使用第三人称单数的形式decides，故选A。10．句意：有了乐观的态度，生活是轻松愉快的。please请；pleased开心的；pleasant宜人的，舒适的；pleasure快乐，满足。根据“With an optimistic attitude, life is easy and… ”，可知并列连词and前后词性一致，pleased用来形容人，pleasant用来形容物，所以用pleasant，故选C。11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D【解析】11．细节理解题。文章一共介绍了三种传统文艺方式，即“Peking Opera”、“Crosstalk”和“Traditional Clothing”。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater.”可知，京剧表演者在网上和观众沟通交流，这比坐在剧院里更加有趣。这是一种新的方式。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions.”可知，在观看京剧的同时，观众们可以同时进行提问。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据“There was a fashion show online on March 26, 2020, the third China Huafu Day.”可知，传统服饰的表演在2020年3月26日进行。故选C。15．推理判断题。文章讲述了在电脑技术日新月异的发展下，三种传统文化得到了新的关注。对比选项，文章最有可能来自于与文化有关的杂志中。故选D。16．C 17．D 18．C 19．C【解析】16．细节理解题。根据“Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program.”可知在每个工作日的午休时间，学生们制作了一档30分钟的网络广播节目。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“All the schools in the district take turns to host the program.”可知这个地区所有的学校轮流主持这档节目。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据“Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.”可知听众可以通过访问网站来收听节目。故选C。19．推理判断题。根据“After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories.”可知确定一个故事后，有的孩子开始进行网上搜索，其他孩子开始思索节目的创意或者撰写文案故事。由此可知，孩子们可以通过网络广播学习到很多故事。故选C。20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．A【解析】20．细节理解题。根据“Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.”可知，有些孩子在星期六花8个小时或更多的时间看电视。故选C。21．推理判断题。根据“A child can learn bad things and good things from them.”可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“Some children spend six hours a day in school”可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故选A。23．词句猜测题。根据“TV brings many places and events into our homes.”可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件，故选B。24．推理判断题。根据“Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故选A。25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B【解析】25．细节理解题。根据首句Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids from America.可知，Brad、Kevin和Tina是三个来自美国的孩子。China中国；America美国；England英国；France法国。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据I like cartoons very much…和I'm a player so I also like watching sports games…可知Brad喜欢看动画片和体育运动。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据Zhang Jike is my favorite player.可知，Brad最喜欢的运动员是张继科。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据I watch the program about animals on weekends.可知program指上句的Animal World，他喜欢在周末看动物世界。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据Tina: As a girl,I like soap operas and sitcoms.可知是Tina喜欢看肥皂剧和情景喜剧。故选B。30．D 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D【解析】30．D细节理解题。根据Last week, I did a survey about favorite TV shows at No. 3 Middle School.可知作者在第三中学做了一项调查，故选D。31．B细节理解题。根据Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows.可知刘洋最喜欢的节目是体育节目，故选B。32．C细节理解题。根据Li Yan, a 12-year-old girl, says she can’t stand Beijing Opera. But It’s her grandmother’s favorite.可知李艳的祖母喜欢京剧，故选C。33．D细节理解题。根据Liu Hui likes talk shows.可知，刘慧喜欢脱口秀，故选D。34．D细节理解题。根据Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows. He often watches basketball games on CCTV-5 . And he likes Kobe Bryant best.可知Kobe Bryant是刘洋最喜欢的运动员，故选D。35．when 36．in 37．However 38．him 39．became 40．world 41．a 42．boring 43．and 44．is【解析】35．句意：当我仅16岁的时候，我开始洗碗。根据“I started by washing the dishes”可知，此处应用when，表示“当我16岁的时候”。when“当……时候”，连词。故填when。36．句意：我对食物并不感兴趣，在家我从不做饭。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。37．句意：但是，我工作很努力，很快成为一名服务员。根据“I never cooked at home.”以及“I worked hard”可知，前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以此处应用however表转折，副词。故填However。38．句意：我从他那学到了很多。根据“Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook.”可知，此处应用宾格代词him，指代“厨师长Simon”。故填him。39．句意：当Simon离开了Suzie的饭店后，我成为了厨师长。根据“When Simon left Suzie’s,”可知，此处应用become的过去式became，表示“成为厨师长”。become“变成”，动词。故填became。40．句意：现如今Suzie饭店的吃食来自全世界。根据“so I decided to have an international menu. ”可知，此处应用world，表示“全世界”。all around the world“全世界”，固定搭配。故填world。41．句意：我用了很多天然烹饪食材。a lot of“许多”，固定搭配。故填a。42．句意：有些人认为健康的食物很乏味，但是事实上也很美味。根据“but it is fun in fact. Natural food can be more delicious than fast food.”可知，前后表示转折冠词，所以空处是fun的反义词，也就是boring，表示“乏味的”。故填boring。43．句意：Suzie饭店在周一到周五的上午5点到11点以及周末的中午12点到晚上11点营业。根据“ open Monday to Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.,”和“rom 12:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m”可知，此处应用and，表示并列关系。故填and。44．句意：每周日有儿童餐。there be句型，表示“有”。根据“a children’s menu”可知，此处应用单数is。故填is。45．telling 46．news 47．happening 48．educational 49．discussion 50．hope 51．stand【解析】45．句意：你介意告诉我你喜欢什么节目吗？根据“Do you like to watch TV? Do you mind...me what programs you like?”可知，是告诉我喜欢什么节目，tell“告诉”，mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故填telling。46．句意：至于我，我喜欢看新闻。根据“As for me, I like to watch...”可知，此处介绍自己喜欢的节目，news“新闻”，在动词后作宾语，故填news。47．句意：通过观看它，我可以知道在中国和世界各地正在发生什么。根据“By watching it, I can know what is...in China and around the world.”可知，知道在中国和世界各地正在发生什么，happen“发生”，此处用现在进行时，故填happening。48．句意：我认为这是有教育意义的。根据“I think it’s...”和前文可知，新闻是有教育意义的，educational“有教育意义的”，在句中作表语，故填educational。49．句意：我经常和我的朋友们讨论。根据“I often have a...with my friends.”可知，经常和朋友们讨论（新闻），discussion“讨论”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填discussion。50．句意：我希望有一天能成为一名记者。根据“And I...to be a reporter one day.”可知，希望有一天能成为一名记者，hope to be“希望成为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填hope。51．句意：但是我受不了肥皂剧。根据“But I can’t...soap operas. I think they are boring.”可知，肥皂剧很无聊，所以受不了肥皂剧，stand“忍受”，情态动词can’t后用动词原形，故填stand。52．didn't appear 53．lost 54．enjoys 55．is happening 56．planned【解析】52．句意：昨天杰克没出现在派对上。但是他应该出现的。此空为谓语动词，主语是人—Jack，从备选词汇中选择appear。根据last night可知是一般过去时，结合句意可知Jack本应出现却没有出现。故填didn't appear。53．句意：昨天Tom丢了他的宠物狗，到现在他还没有找到它。根据后半句he still can't find it now可知宠物狗丢了，用lose表示，sb. lose sth.，根据时间last Sunday可知是一般过去时。故填lost。54．句意：Jessica非常喜欢看肥皂剧。enjoy doing sth. 表示喜爱做某事。主语是Jessica，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。55．句意：很多人都在这，发生什么了？根据上一句时态是一般现在时，并结合句意可知是正在发生的事情。What is happening？意为发生什么事？故填is happening。56．句意：爸爸和我刚刚计划去公园放风筝。此空为谓语动词，plan to do sth. 表示计划做某事。just now可知时态是一般过去时。故填planned。57．Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2: 00 p.m. on July 1st. It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. It’s a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Come and join us! I think we'll have a great time. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识点讲解1.What do you think of talk shows？你认为谈话节目怎么样？（1）What do/does＋sb＋think of ...? 意为＂某人认为……怎么样？＂，用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法，相当于How do / does sb like ...? 但要注意，这两句中的what与how不可混用。例句： —What do you think of （How do you like）Chinese food? 你认为中国菜怎么样？—Very delicious. 很可口。（2）think of 当＂考虑， 对……有某种看法＂讲时可以和think about互换。例句：Don’t think of/about me any more. 不要再考虑我。news n. 新闻节目；新闻。不可数名词，没有复数形式。在句中作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例句：No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。（谚语）【例题】It was really exciting news and everyone in class jumped up and down.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【详解】句意：这真是一个令人激动的消息，班里面的每个人都跳了起来。考查零冠词的用法。a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词，零冠词。news为不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词，结合语境，此处表泛指，也不用定冠词the，因此此处不用冠词。故选D。3. mind vt. 留心，介意。后接名词/动词-ing/从句，一般用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 例句：Would you mind closing the window? 你介意关窗户吗？ n. 头脑；心智 例句：I think nothing can change his mind. 我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。【例题】—The classroom is so dirty(肮脏的). Would you mind it?—Of course not. I will do it right away.A .cleaning B . to clean C . clean【答案】A【详解】句意：——教室如此脏。你介意打扫一下吗？——当然不，我马上就做。考查非谓语动词。根据mind doing sth.“介意做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故选A。4.stand （1） vt. 忍受 stand sth/sb 忍受.... stand doing sth 忍受做某事 常用于否定句和疑问句，与can连用。can’t stand意为＂无法忍受＂，can’t stand（sb）doing sth意为＂无法忍受（某人）做某事＂。 例句：I can't stand sitting and doing nothing. 我受不了整天坐着无事可做. （2）起立，站立。Stand up，please.请起立。【例题】I can't stand TV for a long time.A . to watch B.watch C.watching D . watched【答案】C【详解】句意：我不能忍受长时间看电视。考查非谓语动词。watch“观看”，stand doing sth“忍受做某事”，故选C。5. hope （1）n. 希望 （2）v. 希望 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 例句：He hopes to finish my homework before 7:00. 他希望在七点前完成作业。 【例题】I hope to Beijing again.to go B. going C.go D . goes 【答案】A【详解】句意：我希望再次去北京。考查非谓语动词。to go是go的不定式形式；going是go的现在分词形式；go去，动词原形；goes是go的第三人称单数形式。根据“hope”可知，此处考查固定搭配hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选A。6.find out 查明; 弄清 指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相，后面常跟宾语从句。 例句： Did you find out where he lived? 你查明他住在哪里了吗？7.expect v. 预料；期待 expect to do sth期盼做某事 expect sb to do sth 期望/期待某人做某事 ＂expect+ that从句＂期待……例句：She expects to go abroad.她期待着出国。【例题】—What a surprise! I didn't expect you here.―Yeah. I just came back from Shanghai.A . see B . seeing C . to see D . to seeing【答案】C【详解】句意：——真是个惊喜！我没想到会在这里见到你。——是的。我刚从上海回来。考查非谓语动词。固定短语expect to do sth“期待做某事”，故选C。8.famous adj. 著名的；出名的 famous 相当于well known，其用法如下：例句：Bruce Lee is famous as an actor. 李小龙作为演员出名。Lang Lang is famous for playing the piano. 郎朗因为弹钢琴出名。【例题】China is famous the Great Wall and Yao Ming is famous a basketball player.A . as; as B . as; for C. for; as D. for; for【答案】C【详解】句意：中国以长城而闻名，姚明以篮球运动员而闻名。考查介词辨析。be famous for因为….…而出名；be famous as作为……而出名。根据“the Great Wall”可知，是特征，be famous for符合句意；再者根据“a basketball player”可知，是身份，be famous as符合句意；故选C。9.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮dress up常与as/like连用，后接表示＂人＂的词，意为＂打扮成……＂。例句：The boy dressed up as/like a king. 男孩装扮成一位国王。10.meaningless adj. 毫无意义的。是由名词＂meaning(意思，含义)+后缀less＂构成。less常用来构成形容词，表示＂无……的,不能……＂。其反义词是meaningful＂意味深长的，有意义的＂。例句：His words seemed to be meaningless. 他的话似乎没有任何意义。【知识拓展】同步练习（一）完形填空Have you ever complained（抱怨）why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes ___1___ dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and ___2___ all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling at you.On a sunny morning you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it ___3___ starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why ___4___ sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops（庄稼）in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest（收成）.___5___ everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. ___6___, difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is ___7___ a spring（弹簧）: If you are ___8___, it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don’t give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.Attitude ___9___ everything. With an optimistic（乐观的）attitude, life is easy and ____10____. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate; Free your mind form worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, and the fastest way to lose it is to complain.1．A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．to seem2．A．cry B．smile C．complain D．shout3．A．suddenly B．finally C．hardly D．hard4．A．don’t B．not C．didn’t D．doesn’t5．A．But B．For C．Although D．However6．A．In fact B．From early on C．For example D．such as7．A．unlike B．likes C．like D．dislike8．A．powerful B．weak C．confident D．sad9．A．decides B．deciding C．to decide D．decide10．A．please B．pleased C．pleasant D．Pleasure（二）阅读单选Thanks to the development of computer science, now people can surf the Internet more easily. Some people also create a new way for people to enjoy traditional culture. Many traditional artists are starting to perform online. Because of this new way of performing, young people are becoming more interested in traditional culture. There are ________ kinds of traditional culture talked in the passage.A．two B．three C．four D．five12．The followings are new ways to perform or enjoy traditional culture EXCEPT ________.A．enjoying the culture shows in the theater B．watching the traditional culture shows onlineC．performing crosstalk together with a guitar D．talking to traditional culture lovers on the Internet13．We can know from the passage that ________.A．China’s online Peking Opera season is two-month longB．people could ask questions while watching Peking Opera onlineC．over 1.2 million people watched Gao Xiaopan’s show in the theaterD．the performers in the clothing show made the clothes by themselves14．There was an online traditional clothes show on ________.A．August 8, 2020 B．September 6, 2020 C．March 26, 2020 D．March 28, 202015．The passage is probably from ________.A．a story book B．a science book C．a travel guide D．a culture magazineMary is the hostess of her school radio station. She hosts New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and Travel Around the World for fifteen minutes each time, once a week, too. But this time, she is talking to the world on web radio. Her district started web radio for kids this month. Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program. All the schools in the district take turns to host the program. Mary says her job is very important. “In the past only the students in my school could hear me, but with the web, students all over the world can hear my voice! I am sure that I can make friends with many people through my warm and easy talk,” she said. Besides（除……之外，还）Mary, other kids from her school do much work, too. After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories. The program is made on a computer. Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.The Education Bureau（教育部） began to prepare for web radio last year. An official（官员） said, “We want to let the kids know how to make full use of the Internet instead of only playing web games.”16．How long does this web radio program last every weekday?A．For fifteen minutes. B．For twenty-five minutes.C．For half an hour. D．For two and a half hours.17．Who host the web radio program?A．Mary herself. B．Mary and her schoolmates.C．Education Bureau officials. D．All the schools in the district.18．How can listeners hear the web radio program?A．By watching TV. B．By calling the hostess.C．By visiting the website. D．By listening to the radio.19．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Only children take part in the web radio.B．Mary is in charge of（主管） the web radio.C．Kids can learn lots of stories from the web radio.D．This web radio program is mainly for the old men.American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. TVs are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news; others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals, or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.TV brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.20．Some children spend eight hours or more ______ on Saturday.A．studying B．playing games C．watching TV D．helping their parents21．On TV, children can see ______.A．games B．big animals C．oceans D．almost everything22．Children usually spend ______ a day in school.A．six hours B．more than eight hours C．only a few hours D．four hours23．“TV brings many places and events into our homes.” means ______.A．TV makes things happen in homes B．we can know many places and events without going to see themC．we can see houses and buildings on TV D．we can find them easily24．Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ______ for children.A．a bad program B．an animal C．a game D．an uninteresting filmBrad,Kevin and Tina are three kids from America. They like watching different TV shows. Let's learn about what they like watching.Brad: I like cartoons very much,such as Mickey and Donald. They're very fun. I'm a player so I also like watching sports games,such as soccer games,basketball games,tennis games and so on. The games are exciting,and the players are great. Zhang Jike is my favorite player. I can learn a lot from him.Kevin: I like Animal World best,because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends. The program tells us something about animals. We can know lots of animals from it. We can also know how to protect(保护)them.Tina: As a girl,I like soap operas and sitcoms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.25．The three kids are from ________.A．China B．America C．England D．France26．Brad is a player and he likes ________.A．game shows B．Animal World C．cartoons and sports games D．soap operas27．________ is Brad's favorite player.A．Zhang Jike B．Yao Ming C．Deng Yaping D．Ma Long28．Kevin watches the TV show Animal World ________.A．on weekends B．on Monday C．on Friday D．every day29．________ likes watching soap operas and sitcoms.A．Frank B．Tina C．Kevin D．BradAn Interesting SurveyLast week, I did a survey about favorite TV shows at No. 3 Middle School. Some students’ answers are interesting .Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows. He often watches basketball games on CCTV-5 . And he likes Kobe Bryant best. Li Yan, a 12-year-old girl, says she can’t stand Beijing Opera. But It’s her grandmother’s favorite. Li Yan loves cartoons（卡通片）very much .She watches Minions（小黄人）every day . She thinks cartoons are interesting and relaxing .Hao Jing doesn’t mind game shows. Liu Hui likes talk shows. She thinks she can learn more about life from them .30．The writer did the survey at _____.A．his home B．a TV stationC．No. 2 Middle School D． No.3 Middle School31．What kind of shows does Liu Yang like best ?A．News. B．Sports shows. C．Talk shows. D．Sitcoms.32．Who likes Beijing Opera?A．Liu Yang. B．Li Yan.C．Li Yan’s grandmother. D．Liu Yang’s grandmother33．Who likes talk shows?A．Liu Yang. B．Li Yan. C．Hao Jing. D．Liu Hui.34．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Liu Yang is twelve years old.B．Liu Hui thinks cartoons are relaxing.C．Sun Jing doesn’t mind game shows.D．Kobe Bryant is Liu Yang’s favorite player.（三）短文语境提示填空短文填空My name is James Shannon. I am a cook at Suzie’s, one of the most popular restaurants in London. I started by washing the dishes ____35____ I was only 16. I wasn’t interested ____36____ food and I never cooked at home. ____37____ , I worked hard, and soon became a waiter. Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook. I learned a lot from ____38____ . When Simon left Suzie’s, I ____39____ the head cook. At that time, all the food was British. The food was excellent, but I wanted to do something different, so I decided to have an international(国际的) menu. Now Suzie’s has food from all around the ____40____ .I use ____41____ lot of natural ingredients(烹食材). Some people think that healthy food is ____42____, but it is fun in fact. Natural food can be more delicious than fast food. We use the best meats vegetables and people love it so much. Suzie’s is open Monday to Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m., ____43____ from 12:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. at weekends. On Fridays and Saturdays we have live music. And there _____44_____ a children’s menu(菜单) on Sundays.（四）短文选词填空Do you like to watch TV? Do you mind ____45____ me what programs you like? As for me, I like to watch ____46____. By watching it, I can know what is ____47____ in China and around the world. I think it’s ____48____. I often have a ____49____ with my friends. And I ____50____ to be a reporter one day. But I can’t ____51____ soap operas. I think they are boring.（五）多句选词填空A）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。52．Jack ________ at the party last night. But he should.53．Tom ________ his pet dog last Sunday and he still can't find it now.54．Jessica ________ watching soap operas very much.55．Many people are there. What ________？56．Dad and I ________ to go to the park to fly a kite just now.（六）电子邮件57．假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动，你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下内容提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容提示：1. 时间：7月1日下午2点；2. 地点：学校操场；3. 内容：文化展览、节目表演等。提示词：戏曲opera n. 表演performance n. 注意：1. 80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua be famous as...作为……出名。后接表示职业等的词。be famous for...因为……出名。后接闻名的原因。常见的加-less后缀构成的单词有：use+less→useless无用的 hope + less→hopeless无望的care + less→careless粗心的 help + less→helpless无助的end + less→endless没完没了的 home +less → homeless无家可归的 China’s month-long online Peking Opera season, from August 8, 2020 to September 6, 2020, got 21 million likes and many of the new fans are teenagers. During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater. Gao Xiaopan, a crosstalk performer, added something new to his performances such as guitar. Gao set up his own Crosstalk Club in Beijing in 2004. But because fewer and fewer people went to watch the show in the theater, he moved his shows online. On March 28, 2020, Gao has his first online show and more than 1. 2 million people watched this show, which is impossible in a theater. There was a fashion show online on March 26, 2020, the third China Huafu Day. Traditional clothes have been more and more popular these days. In the show, performers showed clothes from the Wei（220-265）, Tang（618-907）and Ming（1368-1644）dynasties（朝代）. hope tell news education stand happen discussnot appear enjoy happen plan lose答案1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C【解析】1．句意：你有时会觉得天空很暗吗？seem动词原形；seems动词三单；seemed过去式或过去分词；to seem动词不定式。根据“Does the sky sometimes”，可知上下文同为一般现在时，句子主语是the sky，助动词 Does 后的动词使用动词原形，故选A。2．句意：好吧，朋友们，振作起来，一直微笑。cry哭；smile微笑；complain抱怨；shout大喊。根据“and”前后的顺承关系以及由上文中的“cheer up”，可知应是说我们应当振作起来，微笑着面对生活，故选B。3．句意：就在你要出门的时候，突然下起雨来。suddenly突然；finally最后；hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据上文“Just before you go out”，在你出去之前，和下文“starts to rain”开始下雨，可知是说本来准备出门，但是天空突然开始下起雨，故选A。4．句意：但是亲爱的朋友们，为什么不坐下来听听大自然带给你的免费音乐会呢？don’t助动词否定；not不；didn’t助动词过去式否定；doesn’t助动词三单否定。根据上文“But dear friends”，和下文“sit down and listen to the free concert”可知作者认为与其抱怨下雨天不好，为何不把它当作是大自然提供的免费音乐会呢。why not为固定搭配，意为 “为何不……”表示提建议，故选B。5．句意：尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的。But但是；For为了；Although尽管；However然而。根据下文“everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn't a bed of roses”，可知应说尽管每个人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不总是称心如意的，故选C。6．句意：事实上，困难并不可怕。In fact事实上；From early on从很早开始；For example例如；such as例如。根据“It’s very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.”和下文“difficulty isn’t terrible”，可知应说事实上，困难并不可怕。故选A。7．句意：困难就像弹簧。unlike不像，不同的；likes为like 的第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；像；dislike不喜欢。根据上下文“Difficulty is … a spring”，可知困难就像一个弹簧，be like 意为“像……”，like在这里是介词，故选C。8．句意：如果你软弱，它就会强大。powerful有力量的；weak虚弱的；confident自信的；sad伤心的。根据“Difficulty is like a spring”，可知困难像弹簧，你强它就弱，你弱它就强。故选B。9．句意：态度决定一切。decides动词三单；deciding现在分词；to decide不定式；decide动词原形。根据“Attitude … everything.”可知态度决定一切，decide 意为“决定”，当抽象名词attitude作主语时，谓语动词应当使用第三人称单数的形式decides，故选A。10．句意：有了乐观的态度，生活是轻松愉快的。please请；pleased开心的；pleasant宜人的，舒适的；pleasure快乐，满足。根据“With an optimistic attitude, life is easy and… ”，可知并列连词and前后词性一致，pleased用来形容人，pleasant用来形容物，所以用pleasant，故选C。11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D【解析】11．细节理解题。文章一共介绍了三种传统文艺方式，即“Peking Opera”、“Crosstalk”和“Traditional Clothing”。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions. It is more interesting than sitting in a theater.”可知，京剧表演者在网上和观众沟通交流，这比坐在剧院里更加有趣。这是一种新的方式。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“During the shows, the performers talked to the people online and answered questions.”可知，在观看京剧的同时，观众们可以同时进行提问。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据“There was a fashion show online on March 26, 2020, the third China Huafu Day.”可知，传统服饰的表演在2020年3月26日进行。故选C。15．推理判断题。文章讲述了在电脑技术日新月异的发展下，三种传统文化得到了新的关注。对比选项，文章最有可能来自于与文化有关的杂志中。故选D。16．C 17．D 18．C 19．C【解析】16．细节理解题。根据“Every weekday, during lunchtime, students make a 30-minute Internet radio program.”可知在每个工作日的午休时间，学生们制作了一档30分钟的网络广播节目。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“All the schools in the district take turns to host the program.”可知这个地区所有的学校轮流主持这档节目。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据“Listeners can then hear it by visiting the website.”可知听众可以通过访问网站来收听节目。故选C。19．推理判断题。根据“After they decide on a story, some kids begin to surf the Internet, while the others begin to think of the program ideas or write the stories.”可知确定一个故事后，有的孩子开始进行网上搜索，其他孩子开始思索节目的创意或者撰写文案故事。由此可知，孩子们可以通过网络广播学习到很多故事。故选C。20．C 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．A【解析】20．细节理解题。根据“Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.”可知，有些孩子在星期六花8个小时或更多的时间看电视。故选C。21．推理判断题。根据“A child can learn bad things and good things from them.”可知，孩子们从电视上能学到好的东西也能学到不好的东西，因此孩子们几乎能在电视上看到所有的东西。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“Some children spend six hours a day in school”可知，孩子们通常每天在学校待六个小时。故选A。23．词句猜测题。根据“TV brings many places and events into our homes.”可知，电视把许多地方和事件带进我们的家中，因此表示我们不用亲自去看就能知道地点和事件，故选B。24．推理判断题。根据“Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.”可知，一些节目展示犯罪和其他对孩子有害的内容时，父母有时会帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情做。故选A。25．B 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．B【解析】25．细节理解题。根据首句Brad，Kevin and Tina are three kids from America.可知，Brad、Kevin和Tina是三个来自美国的孩子。China中国；America美国；England英国；France法国。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据I like cartoons very much…和I'm a player so I also like watching sports games…可知Brad喜欢看动画片和体育运动。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据Zhang Jike is my favorite player.可知，Brad最喜欢的运动员是张继科。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据I watch the program about animals on weekends.可知program指上句的Animal World，他喜欢在周末看动物世界。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据Tina: As a girl,I like soap operas and sitcoms.可知是Tina喜欢看肥皂剧和情景喜剧。故选B。30．D 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．D【解析】30．D细节理解题。根据Last week, I did a survey about favorite TV shows at No. 3 Middle School.可知作者在第三中学做了一项调查，故选D。31．B细节理解题。根据Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows.可知刘洋最喜欢的节目是体育节目，故选B。32．C细节理解题。根据Li Yan, a 12-year-old girl, says she can’t stand Beijing Opera. But It’s her grandmother’s favorite.可知李艳的祖母喜欢京剧，故选C。33．D细节理解题。根据Liu Hui likes talk shows.可知，刘慧喜欢脱口秀，故选D。34．D细节理解题。根据Liu Yang’s favorite shows are sports shows. He often watches basketball games on CCTV-5 . And he likes Kobe Bryant best.可知Kobe Bryant是刘洋最喜欢的运动员，故选D。35．when 36．in 37．However 38．him 39．became 40．world 41．a 42．boring 43．and 44．is【解析】35．句意：当我仅16岁的时候，我开始洗碗。根据“I started by washing the dishes”可知，此处应用when，表示“当我16岁的时候”。when“当……时候”，连词。故填when。36．句意：我对食物并不感兴趣，在家我从不做饭。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。37．句意：但是，我工作很努力，很快成为一名服务员。根据“I never cooked at home.”以及“I worked hard”可知，前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以此处应用however表转折，副词。故填However。38．句意：我从他那学到了很多。根据“Simon was the head cook at that time. He then began to show me how to cook.”可知，此处应用宾格代词him，指代“厨师长Simon”。故填him。39．句意：当Simon离开了Suzie的饭店后，我成为了厨师长。根据“When Simon left Suzie’s,”可知，此处应用become的过去式became，表示“成为厨师长”。become“变成”，动词。故填became。40．句意：现如今Suzie饭店的吃食来自全世界。根据“so I decided to have an international menu. ”可知，此处应用world，表示“全世界”。all around the world“全世界”，固定搭配。故填world。41．句意：我用了很多天然烹饪食材。a lot of“许多”，固定搭配。故填a。42．句意：有些人认为健康的食物很乏味，但是事实上也很美味。根据“but it is fun in fact. Natural food can be more delicious than fast food.”可知，前后表示转折冠词，所以空处是fun的反义词，也就是boring，表示“乏味的”。故填boring。43．句意：Suzie饭店在周一到周五的上午5点到11点以及周末的中午12点到晚上11点营业。根据“ open Monday to Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m.,”和“rom 12:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m”可知，此处应用and，表示并列关系。故填and。44．句意：每周日有儿童餐。there be句型，表示“有”。根据“a children’s menu”可知，此处应用单数is。故填is。45．telling 46．news 47．happening 48．educational 49．discussion 50．hope 51．stand【解析】45．句意：你介意告诉我你喜欢什么节目吗？根据“Do you like to watch TV? Do you mind...me what programs you like?”可知，是告诉我喜欢什么节目，tell“告诉”，mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故填telling。46．句意：至于我，我喜欢看新闻。根据“As for me, I like to watch...”可知，此处介绍自己喜欢的节目，news“新闻”，在动词后作宾语，故填news。47．句意：通过观看它，我可以知道在中国和世界各地正在发生什么。根据“By watching it, I can know what is...in China and around the world.”可知，知道在中国和世界各地正在发生什么，happen“发生”，此处用现在进行时，故填happening。48．句意：我认为这是有教育意义的。根据“I think it’s...”和前文可知，新闻是有教育意义的，educational“有教育意义的”，在句中作表语，故填educational。49．句意：我经常和我的朋友们讨论。根据“I often have a...with my friends.”可知，经常和朋友们讨论（新闻），discussion“讨论”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填discussion。50．句意：我希望有一天能成为一名记者。根据“And I...to be a reporter one day.”可知，希望有一天能成为一名记者，hope to be“希望成为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填hope。51．句意：但是我受不了肥皂剧。根据“But I can’t...soap operas. I think they are boring.”可知，肥皂剧很无聊，所以受不了肥皂剧，stand“忍受”，情态动词can’t后用动词原形，故填stand。52．didn't appear 53．lost 54．enjoys 55．is happening 56．planned【解析】52．句意：昨天杰克没出现在派对上。但是他应该出现的。此空为谓语动词，主语是人—Jack，从备选词汇中选择appear。根据last night可知是一般过去时，结合句意可知Jack本应出现却没有出现。故填didn't appear。53．句意：昨天Tom丢了他的宠物狗，到现在他还没有找到它。根据后半句he still can't find it now可知宠物狗丢了，用lose表示，sb. lose sth.，根据时间last Sunday可知是一般过去时。故填lost。54．句意：Jessica非常喜欢看肥皂剧。enjoy doing sth. 表示喜爱做某事。主语是Jessica，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填enjoys。55．句意：很多人都在这，发生什么了？根据上一句时态是一般现在时，并结合句意可知是正在发生的事情。What is happening？意为发生什么事？故填is happening。56．句意：爸爸和我刚刚计划去公园放风筝。此空为谓语动词，plan to do sth. 表示计划做某事。just now可知时态是一般过去时。故填planned。57．Dear Mike,I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2: 00 p.m. on July 1st. It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. It’s a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Come and join us! I think we'll have a great time. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua
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