2023-2024学年吉林省长春市第二中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年吉林省长春市第二中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含吉林省长春市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、吉林省长春市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共46页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Sam usually rder?
A. Cffee. B. Beer. C. Wine.
2 What kind f film des the wman want t watch?
A. Drama. B. Actin. C. Cmedy.
3. What is the man’s jb prbably?
A. A dctr. B. A car mechanic. C. A plice fficer.
4. Why culdn’t the man understand the wman’s aunt?
A. She speaks in sign language.
B. She speaks with an dd accent.
C. She speaks a different language.
5. What shuld the man’s sn d accrding t the wman?
A. Becme a member f a club.
B. Spend mre time studying.
C. Take pictures f his friends.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where is the man wrking?
A. In a z. B. In a library. C. In a cmputer cmpany.
7. Hw did the man find the infrmatin abut his present jb?
A. On the Internet. B. Frm his friend. C. Thrugh an agency.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Jealus. B. Delighted. C. Disappinted.
9. What is the wman ging t d this evening?
A. Play bwling. B. Stay at hme. C. G t the theater.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Take a bath. B. Wash his clthes. C. Jin a ftball team.
11. Which sprt did the man play?
A Rugby. B. Ftball. C. Table tennis.
12. What is the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snwy.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What makes the film unique t the wman?
A. It is the wman’s first time prducing.
B. There is nly ne man in the mvie.
C. It has great special effects.
14. What type f film is the wman starring in?
A. An actin film. B. A rmantic cmedy. C. A science-fictin film.
15. When will the film be ut in the UK?
A. On 21st December. B. On 14th December. C. On 7th December.
16. What is the man prbably?
A. A prducer. B. A cmedian. C. A hst.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is Nike launching?
A. A new bag. B. A new pair f shes. C. A new line f sprtswear.
18 Why des Nike release the new prduct?
A. T increase prfits. B. T imprve quality. C. T be envirnmentally friendly.
19. Hw much water can be saved in Nike’s manufacturing prcess?
A. 10%. B. 50%. C. 100%.
20. What is the speaker’s attitude twards Nike?
A. Cautius. B. Cnfident. C. Anxius.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Htels That Will Make Yur Life Easier
Marritt Detrit Airprt
It’s such an ideal ptin fr business travelers in a hurry. Here is the basic idea: Yu dwnlad the iPhne r Andrid app. The night befre, yu can “check-in” virtually. When yu arrive yu get a message that the rm is ready and yur key, which is already tied t yur reservatin, is waiting fr yu at the desk.
Ytel New Yrk
The self-service kisks (一体机) at this high-tech New Yrk htel are pen 24x7 and wrk just like the nes yu’d see at an airprt. There are just five-steps t register and btain yur rm card. There’s even a luggage rbt. Yu tap in the number f bags yu’re carrying, then wait fr a rbt arm t swing dwn and stre yur luggage in a lcker.
Hyatt Regency Minneaplis
Business travelers like the fast kisk check-in wrks. Like the Ytel, the kisk asks yu t put in yur credit card. The whle prcess takes abut three minutes. When travelers leave, they can be equally impressed with the fast check-ut. Yu never have t wait in line.
Radissn LaCrsse
The Radissn is trying t make the kisk prcess even faster, yu use a mbile app t register and then receive a passwrd by email r text. When yu get t the kisk, yu can scan the passwrd t get yur key withut any ther steps required. It’s incredibly fast.
1. Which htel has the self-service luggage lcker?
A. Marritt Detrit Airprt.B. Ytel New Yrk.
C. Hyatt Regency Minneaplis.D. Radissn LaCrsse.
2. What d Marritt Detrit Airprt and Radissn LaCrsse have in cmmn?
A. They prvide key-free service.
B. They bth have the fastest check-in prcess.
C. Travelers need t check in with a credit card.
D. Travelers can check in with their mbile phnes.
3. What’s the main purpse f the text?
A. T assess the service f the htels.B. T criticize the service f the htels.
C. T recmmend htels with fast service.D. T help custmers check in and check ut.
B
What’s the first thing that pps int yur mind when yu think f wheat straw? Mst peple wuld prbably just see it as a pile f waste in a farmer’s field. Hwever Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritr, can turn the straw left ver frm harvested wheat int beautiful and eye-catching functinal artwrks.
The earliest straw-weaving (草编的) prducts were discvered at Hemudu Cultural Ruins, a Nelithic cultural site lcated in eastern China’s Zhejiang prvince. The Bk f Rites, ne f the classical wrks f Cnfucianism, als recrds that there were already mats made f cattail grass and prfessinal straw-weaving craftsmen during the Zhu Dynasty (c.11th century-256 BC).
Straw weaving is a methd f manufacturing daily items r artwrks. It was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Wu explains the prcess f straw weaving: selectin f materials is the first step f a cmplicated, time-cnsuming and labr-intensive prcess that can take weeks, r even mnths, t cmplete. Yu need t sketch (素描) the piece n paper, which requires drawing skills. Next cmes weaving, shaping and preserving f the wrk. Even by finishing that prcess, it des nt mean that yu will always create a gd piece f wrk, and the hardest part is t make it vivid.
In the past, wven straw items culd be fund almst in every husehld in the cuntryside, such as straw hats and straw shes, because they were practical in everyday life. But due t the impact f industrializatin, manufactured gds have replaced such prducts, which prduce lw prfits, and there are nly abut 100 individuals engaging in the wrk acrss the cuntry. “The wrld has changed, and craftsmen need t transcend practicality and seek the beauty and artistry f straw culture t help the craft survive and develp,” Wu says.
As far as she is cncerned, straw weaving shuld respnd t peple’s needs and preferences, while still drawing inspiratin frm traditinal culture. “Craftspeple shuld make a great effrt t grasp the trends and pprtunities f the times t create new and relevant prducts,” she says. When asked abut her plans, Wu says she wants t dig deeper int lcal traditinal culture and create cultural creative prducts by develping the straw-weaving technique.
4. What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut straw-weaving prducts?
A. Their majr uses.B. Their cultural value.
C. Their histric rigins.D. Their manufacturing prcess.
5. Which is the mst difficult part fr straw-weaving craftsmen accrding t Wu Cui?
A. Making the artwrks lifelike.B. Drawing sketches n paper.
C. Selecting suitable materials.D. Preserving finished prducts.
6. What des the underlined wrd “transcend” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Rely n.B. Turn t.C. Thrw away.D. G beynd.
7. What can we learn frm Wu Cui’s pinin accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Straw-weaving prducts are ut f favr with custmers.
B. Seeking fashin shuld be the first task fr craftspeple.
C. Lcal peple benefit a lt frm the straw-weaving techniques.
D. Craftsmen shuld create the craft based n traditinal culture.
C
Tw-thirds f the wrld ppulatin lives under cnditins where the freshwater demand is mre than twice the natural water availability fr at least ne mnth per year. Accrding t fficial statistics, ne billin f thse live in India and 0.9 billin live in China. Other areas facing this prblem fr lnger perids include Bangladesh (130 millin peple), the western and suthern states f the USA (130 millin), Pakistan (120 millin), Nigeria (110 millin), and Mexic (90 millin).
Cmmunities use a range f techniques t vercme this issue. In dry summers, thse near the cast can desalinate (淡化) seawater, althugh the prcess requires a large amunt f energy and expenditure. Sme remte inland cmmunities have alternative methds that suit their particular cnditins. Fr example, many high-altitude Chilean cmmunities in the Andes use fg cllectrs, specialized nets that can gather just a few liters a day.
Elsewhere, there’s anther ptin available. Researchers at ETH Zurich have develped a new device that passively harvests water frm the air arund the clck. The device is made up f a specially cated glass pane (玻璃板) that reflects slar radiatin and als radiates away its wn heat. In ding s, it cls dwn by as much as 15 degrees Celsius belw the surrunding temperatures. This difference in temperature between the air and the pane causes water vapr t cndense (凝结) n its underside, which can then be easily cllected.
Tests s far have been cnducted n a university building in Zurich and suggest that the device can prduce twice as much water per day as ther passive water-cllectin technlgies. Under ideal cnditins, researchers harvested 0.53 decilitres f water per square metre f the surface per hur. “That’s clse t the theretical maximum value f 0.6 decilitres per hur, which is physically impssible t exceed,” says Iwan Hachler, a dctral student wh is wrking n the technlgy.
The zer-energy input f the set-up culd make it suitable fr use in develping cuntries, particularly in remte cmmunities where water shrtage is ften cmbined with pwer shrtages. The scientists are hpeful that the device culd be used with ther water-cllectin methds, such as desalinatin, t increase prductivity.
8. What des the authr want t tell us by mentining fficial statistics in Paragraph 1?
A. Fresh water insecurity is a glbal crisis.
B. Water resurces are unevenly distributed glbally.
C. Lack f water seriusly restricts many cuntries’ grwth.
D. Develped cuntries are better at handling water shrtages.
9. Hw d many Chileans living in the Andes deal with the inadequate water supply?
A. By harvesting water frm fg.
B. By bringing in seawater and purifying it.
C. By mving t water-rich areas in summer.
D. By cutting dwn n their water cnsumptin.
10. Why is a cated glass pane used in the new device?
A. T hld the cndensed water.B. T wrk as a cling surface.
C. T get rid f harmful slar radiatin.D. T recrd the changes in temperature.
11. What can be inferred abut the new device?
A. It prduces satisfying utcmes.B. It is limited t labratry envirnments.
C. It has met with theretical bttlenecks.D. It needs further cnfirmatin frm experts.
D
The sales pitches tempt: Blue-light-blcking glasses are suppsed t prtect eyes frm the effects f shrt-wavelength light emitting frm ur smartphnes, cmputer screens and LED lights. Given hw much time we spend n ur devices, this sunds like a smart investment, right? After all, eye strain is a real issue and can lead t pr sleep and even eye diseases. The glasses can cst $15 all the way up t several hundred dllars. But d they wrk?
Elizabeth Esparaz, an phthalmlgist (眼科专家) based in Cleveland, Ohi, says the science that manufacturers share as they prmte these glasses can be cnfusing. Fr starters, blue light is nt just abut tech devices, and it’s nt always bad. “The sun emits a much higher intensity f blue light than human-made devices, f curse, and it’s actually beneficial,” says Dr. Esparaz. It helps ur md, alertness and sleep-wake cycle.
The prblem is blue light at night: It cntains the release f melatnin. “Melatnin helps regulate ur circadian rhythms (生理节奏) and makes us sleepy,” says Dr. Esparaz.
S, in thery, wearing blue-light-blcking glasses shuld help peple wh watch mvies in bed r read frm a tablet at night avid sleeplessness. A 2021 review study frm the University f Oklahma that lked at 24 previus studies fund that peple affected by sleep disrders, jet lag and shift wrk fell asleep faster after using these glasses.
As fr eye strain, a 2021 Australian study shwed that thse wearing the glasses did nt experience less eye strain than thse using clear glasses. And a 2018 review study, als by Australian researchers, fund insufficient evidence that they prevent certain eye diseases.
“These glasses aren’t ging t be harmful,” says Dr. Esparaz, But, she adds, a lack f standardizatin in the industry means there’s n way t knw if ne pair is better than anther. A mre reliable slutin: Turn n the blue-light-filtering functin n yur devices and limit screen time befre bed. T help with eye strain, Dr. Esparaz suggests taking breaks and using lubricating eye drps.
12. What is Dr. Esparaz’s attitude tward business publicity?
A. Unclear.B. Dismissive.C. Apprving.D. Dubtful.
13. What can we learn abut blue light frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. It can be beneficial.B. It may facilitate sleep.
C. It actually causes health issues.D. It merely cmes frm digital devices.
14. Australian studies fund that wearing blue-light-blcking glasses_________.
A. helps prevent eye diseaseB. are nt harmful t eyesight
C. cntributes t n less eye strainD. benefits thse with sleep disrders
15 What might be the best title f this passage?
A. Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Yur Best Chice
B. Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Gd r Bad
C. Blue-light-blcking Glasses: A Gd Business
D. Blue-light-blcking Glasses: Smart and Cl
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I lve learning freign languages s much that I learn a new language every tw years. When peple find I’m a plyglt(通晓多种语言的人)，they always ask me,“Hw d yu d that?” Hnestly, my answer will be, “I dn’t knw. I simply lve learning languages.” ____16____ They want t knw why they spend years learning even ne language, never achieving fluency, and what’s the secret f being plyglts.
____17____ And what d we have in cmmn? I decided t find that ut. I went t several events where language lvers gather t practice their languages, asked dzens f plyglts abut methds they use, and heard dzens f appraches. Everybdy seems t have a unique way t speak several languages fluently.
____18____ All these plyglts talked abut language learning as if it was great fun. They fund ways t turn language learning frm a bring subject int a pleasant daily activity. Yu shuld have seen their faces when they were shwing me their clrful grammar charts and handmade flash cards. ____19____ The methds are varius, but they make sure it’s smething enjyable.
I realized it’s actually hw I learn. ____20____ Then interesting prgrams became my chice. S all is clear. If yu dn’t like writing wrds dwn n paper, type them in an app. If yu’re a shy persn, apply self-talk at hme. This is hw plyglts learn languages, and the best news is that it’s available t anyne willing t take the learning int their wn hands.
A. Hw can thse with little talent be fluent?
B. But peple are never happy with the reply.
C. There’s n shrtcut t learning languages fr anyne.
D. One f them even made recipes in a freign language.
E. That made me wnder, t, hw ther plyglts actually d it.
F. When learning Spanish last year, I was bred with textbks.
G. Plyglts simply fund ways t enjy the language-learning prcess.
第三部分语言知识运用 (共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。
I was with my father at a clinic near his hme fr a rutine bld test. An elderly wman came in and sat n a ____21____ rm chair. She settled int the seat ppsite my dad and smiled at him and he smiled back ____22____. He was 77 years ld and had been living with Alzheimer disease fr several years. It’s a disease that ____23____ yur lved nes, slwly, day by day and the memry lss is painful and ____24____.
After a while, she started singing the tune My Heart Will G On. Since Alzheimer disease als has a(n) ____25____ t damage a persn’s patience, I culdn’t help thinking that this little wman was playing with fire. Her singing began gently. I glanced at Dad t see his ____26____. His smile was gne, and he was ____27____ right at her. I culdn’t read his expressin initially, but it seemed t be smething like ____28____. I wndered if he was lst smewhere in his memry, r maybe he was trying t figure ut whether this was smene he shuld ____29____. Slwly, the wman’s singing gt luder and her eyes clsed with ____30____. Nw Dad lked a little shcked. Still, I watched nervusly, nticing the ____31____ f an angry utburst and was cnsidering my ptins n hw best t ____32____ in. Instead, his face changed, and the tensin ____33____ in his eyes. He n lnger lked cnfused.
When her sng ended and the waiting rm became ____34____, the wman pened her eyes. My dad was still lking directly at her. “That was beautiful,” he said. ____35____, she smiled and said, “Thank yu.”
21. A. livingB. waitingC. fittingD. cnsulting
22. A. secretlyB. gratefullyC. slightlyD. cldly
23. A. stealsB. destrysC. cheatsD. panics
24. A. limitedB. regularC. tempraryD. merciless
25. A. expectatinB. standardC. tendencyD. symbl
26. A. perfrmanceB. respnseC. gestureD. message
27. A. rushingB. laughingC. pintingD. staring
28. A. cnfusinB. desperatinC. blanknessD. cautin
29. A. wrry abutB. hear fC. date withD. call n
30. A. purpseB. strengthC. emtinD. respect
31. A. instructinB. utcmeC. effectD. pssibility
32. A. stepB. checkC. giveD. jin
33. A. increasedB. filledC. easedD. divided
34. A. delightfulB. silentC. brightD. harmnius
35. A. In publicB. In turnC. In reliefD. In return
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liangzhu Museum displays varius burial bjects fund in the Archaelgical Ruins f Liangzhu City, a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. The ruins have gained wrldwide recgnitin ____36____ evidence fr the existence f at least 5,000 years f Chinese civilizatin.
When Zhang Han set ft inside Liangzhu Museum, the 10-year-ld embarked n a tur that tk him back mre than 5,000 years. Wearing the smart glasses, Zhang ____37____ (present) with virtual images f relics. Augmented reality glasses feature amng a string f measures taken by the museum t give visitrs a mre vivid experience f Liangzhu civilizatin, while ____38____ (help) them gain a better appreciatin f Chinese culture.
Turists can als visit the fficial website f Liangzhu Museum t enjy a virtual tur. With ____39____ click f the muse, they can gain access t exhibitin halls that they may never be able t visit ____40____ (physical).
____41____ (advance) technlgies are increasingly playing a majr rle in Chinese museums. In the nrthwestern Chinese city f Dunhuang, ____42____ is knwn fr the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site Mga Grttes, the “digital Dunhuang prject” has made extensive use f digitalizatin. By the end f 2021, it ____43____ (cmplete) the digital cllectin f 268 grttes, the image prcessing f 164 grttes, and s n.
The ____44____ (prtect) and revival f Dunhuang’s ancient culture is nt an islated case in China. The Yungang Grttes in Shanxi prvince als have 3D “digital archives”, which allw precius cultural relics and histrical archives ____45____ (preserve) permanently.
第三节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
46. There is n sense _________ (比较) yurself with thers, fr we are all unique.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. The mment he left the market, he fund himself _________ (欺骗) when dealing with the seller. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. She sbbed, _________ (埋) her head in her hands. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. _________ (尽管) advanced years, she went back t schl t pursue her unfinished dream. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. Vietnam’s central and Central Highlands areas s_________ (袭击，侵袭) by Typhne Mlave tk n a pr lk, such as fallen trees and damaged buildings. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. China’s victry in pverty reductin has ffered hpe and prvided a valuable frame f _________ (参考) fr the wrld, especially the develping cuntries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. With the sun setting in the west, the beauty f the islands was beynd________ (描述). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. The village was _________(清扫) away when the dam burst. As a result, many peple became hmeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. It was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, leading t many v_________ (变体，多样化) f dialects and characters. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
55. Her vice was surprisingly _________ (平静的，镇定的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 英文写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
56. 假设你是李华，杭州亚运会(The 19th Asian Games)召开之际，你校英文报举办主题为“享受体育，热爱生活”(Embrace Sprts, Enjy Life) 的英文征文活动。请你投稿参加, 内容包括：
1. 参与体育运动对学生的好处；
2. 呼吁同学积极参与体育运动。
注意:1.词数 80 词左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数 150 词。
Never T Late t learn
I wrked frm the time when I was fur and raised seven children, all f them cllege graduates. It seemed I’d dne everything I’d ever wanted t d in my life, but I had ne regret. I was brn in 1898, the ldest f five kids. Papa culdn’t spare me t g t schl, s I wrked in the fields with him till I was 21 years ld.
Everywhere I went, I learned sme hard lessns abut what happens t a man wh even can’t read the alphabet. Peple trick yu ut f wages. They sell yu a ticket t ne city, take yur mney and hand yu a ticket t smewhere else.
By 1928, I’d been wandering fr nine years. I met a wman named Elzenia. We fell in lve, married and mved t Dallas, where I gt wrk fixing rads fr the city. When Amelia, the ldest f ur seven children, first went t schl, I tk my wife aside. “Elzenia,” I said. “I dn’t want the kids t knw I can’t read r write.”
In 1938, ne day my bss called me in. “Gerge,” he said, “N ne knws thse machines like yu d. I’d like t give yu a better jb.” But my thrill and surprise were cut shrt when he said, “Fill ut this frm and we will get yu a pay increase.” I culdn’t admit the truth. I thanked him and walked ut f his ffice. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my bss made me retire. But I didn’t stp wrking. Fr the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed t me like smething was missing.
A yung fellw handed me a piece f paper. It was infrmatin abut adult educatin classes. Peple can learn t read and write. Nw I’m 98. I thught f my friends and neighburs and what they might think if they fund ut I culdn’t read. After all these years, my secret wuld be ut. But all my life I’ve wanted t read. It was high time fr actin.
续写要求：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右。
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The yung man drve me t a huge building and led me int a big classrm, which was crwded with elderly peple like me.
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Paragraph 2:
I’m still ging t schl.
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听力：1-5 ACCBA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15BAACA 16-20CBCBB