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    2023-2024学年陕西省榆林市府谷县府谷中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题+听力含答案

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    2023-2024学年陕西省榆林市府谷县府谷中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题+听力含答案

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    这是一份2023-2024学年陕西省榆林市府谷县府谷中学高三上学期11月月考英语试题+听力含答案,共16页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    1. What will Betty d?
    A. Wrk n an article.B. G t the cinema.C. Eat ut with the man.
    2. Which des the wman like best?
    A. Jgging.B. Shpping.C. Drawing.
    3. When des the man expect t get t Washingtn?
    A. By 9: 00 am.B. By 8: 30 am.C. By 7: 30 am.
    4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. At a stre.B. At an ffice.C. At a library.
    5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.A hst.B. A prgram.C. A directr.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Hw des the man sund at the start f the cnversatin?
    A. Excited.B. Anxius.C. Hpeful.
    7. What is the wman’s suggestin?
    A. Being a gd listener.B. Telling a funny stry.C. Talking abut the weather.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. Why des the man cme t the wman?
    A. T bk a htel rm.B. T ask fr permissin.C. T make a cmplaint.
    9. What des the man say abut the rm?
    A. It was cheap.B. It was nisy.C. It was large.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. What des the wman mean?
    A. They have financial trubles.
    B. It’s a gd idea t watch a film.
    C. The man shuld turn up the heat.
    11. Hw much is the telephne bill?
    A. $90.B. $80.C. $70.
    12. What is the wman likely t d?
    A. Tur New Yrk.B. Charge the man.C. Make a phne call.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. What is the wman’s challenge?
    A. T write an essay.B. T d vlunteer wrk.C. T sign up fr a class.
    14. Why des the wman attend the race?
    A. T admire the scene.B. T help with Jasn.C. T supprt a study.
    15. When will the 10-kilmetre run take place?
    A. This evening.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. The day after tmrrw.
    16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. C-wrkers.B. Schlmates.C. Fellw travelers.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. Wh is the speaker prbably talking t?
    A. Cllege students.B. Freign turists.C. New emplyees.
    18. Where is the health center?
    A. Behind the main building.B. Near the main entrance.C. Abve the dining hall.
    19. What d we knw abut the swimming pl?
    A. It’s free f charge.B. It’s pen all day lng.C. It’s at the leisure center.
    20. Why des the speaker recmmend Jenny’s Restaurant?
    A. It features ht dishes.B. It ffers affrdable fds.C. It delivers meals anytime.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Explring Jaipur’s Art and Design Scenes
    City Palace
    Still hme t the ryal family f Jaipur, this 300-year-ld palace has lst nne f its grandeur (壮观). The cmplex f curtyards, gardens and buildings is a mixture f Rajasthani and Mughal architecture. Amng ther things, the thughtfully decrated museum huses an extensive textile (纺织品) cllectin, featuring rich fabrics as well as a carpet dating back ver 400 years.
    Ankhi Museum f Hand Printing
    Situated in a restred ld huse, the Ankhi Museum is the perfect intrductin t Jaipur’s textile industry. Infrmatin bards are excellently written, and the clthing n display is impressive. Dn’t miss the n-site shp. Cmbine a visit with a trip t the UNESCO-listed Amber Frt, a remarkable walled castle that rises abve the city and is nly a five-minute ride frm the museum.
    Blck Printing Prject
    Feel creative? A wrkshp is a great way t get a feel fr the printing prcess. Yu’ll wrk alngside lcal craftsmen (工匠), chsing yur wn blcks and clurs. There are scres f cmpanies prviding the experience, but cnsider ne f the sessins ffered by the Wabisabi Prject, which include a field trip and black tea t keep that creative energy flwing.
    Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre
    Just utside the Old City, Jaipur’s mst imprtant cultural centre was built t preserve Rajasthan’s rich heritage and master craftsmanship. Shwing a wide range f bth traditinal and cntemprary art, the space huses six galleries, as well as a museum, a library and an pen-air theatre with prgrammes frm plays t Indian flk dance. It als hsts its wn theatre festival.
    21. What can visitrs enjy at City Palace?
    A. An age-ld carpet.B. An pen-air theatre.
    C. A lcal gallery.D. A walled castle.
    22. Which f the fllwing highlights Blck Printing Prject?
    A. Indian flk dance.B. Hands-n experience.
    C. The UNESCO-listed site.D. The ryal family f Jaipur.
    23. Which will attract visitrs wh are interested in cntemprary art?
    A. City Palace.B. Blck Printing Wrkshp.
    C. Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre.D. Ankhi Museum f Hand Printing.
    B
    Thugh Marley has lved sccer fr as lng as she can remember, her invlvement in the game didn’t extend beynd kickabuts with her father and brthers. But that all changed in 2014 when ne day her sn came hme frm schl and handed her a flier (传单), saying that his sccer cach had asked him t deliver it t her. “I’m reading it... like ‘Wait, Jamaica has a wmen’s ftball team? Where did this cme frm?’” she said.
    Six years earlier, in 2008, underfunding had led t the Jamaican Ftball Federatin (JFF) disbanding the wmen’s natinal team prgram. The flier Marley’s sn brught hme was a fundraising request frm the JFF t help restart the prgram. Marley gt t wrk almst immediately, calling the JFF the fllwing mrning t ask what it needed.
    “The needs were many,” Marley said, repeating the sentence as if t stress hw dire the situatin was. Frm travel and nutritin t accmmdatin and training camps, every area f the natinal team’s setup was in need f funding.
    A skilled musician and multiple Grammy award-winning artist, Marley put her cnsiderable musical talents t wrk. “My family came tgether with me. We recrded a sng Strike Hard t raise funds,” she said.
    Her effrts—and the wrk f cuntless thers wh were equally as cmmitted t the cause—paid ff as the wmen’s natinal team became the first Caribbean cuntry t qualify fr the Wmen’s Wrld Cup.
    Marley’s wrk has helped nt nly imprve standards and cnditins fr players, but als shift the cuntry’s attitude twards the wmen’s natinal team. “These girls have been tld fr a lng time that wmen in sprts, especially ftball in Jamaica, really weren’t that imprtant,” Marley said. “Nbdy wants t give us brand deals because it’s the female team. It’s s gd nw t see hw all f that has changed dramatically, nt just fr ur wmen, but arund the wrld... and that makes me excited.”
    24. Hw did Marley prbably feel while reading the flier?
    A. Astnished.B. Disappinted.C. Grateful.D. Regretful.
    25. Why did the wmen’s natinal team f Jamaica stp perating in 2008?
    A. Its caches left the team.B. Its players were unskilled.
    C. It failed the ftball fans.D. It lacked sufficient funds.
    26. What des the underlined wrd “dire” prbably mean in paragraph 3?
    A. Amazing.B. Terrible.C. Fresh.D. Stable.
    27. Which can best describe the impact f Marley’s effrts?
    A. Shrt-lived.B. Negative.C. Far-reaching.D. Unidentifiable.
    C
    A sandstne slab (石板) and ther stne tls unearthed in Vietnam give insight int hw curry (咖喱) was made and reveal that curry was eaten in the regin at least 2,000 years ag.
    The sandstne slab, buried 2 meters belw the surface, was dug up in 2018 at Oc E in suthern Vietnam. The site was nce an verseas trading center f an ancient Sutheast Asian kingdm knwn as Funan, accrding t a new study.
    “Preparing curry invlves nt nly a diverse range f seasning but als the use f grinding (研磨) tls, cnsiderable time, and human effrt,” said study authr Dr. Hsia-chun Hung. “Remarkably, even individuals residing utside f India nearly 2,000 years ag expressed a strng desire t enjy the flavrs f curry, as evidenced by their careful preparatins.”
    Hung and a team f researchers analyzed micrscpic remains knwn as starch grains—tiny structures fund within plant cells that can be preserved ver lng perids—that they fund n the grinding tls.
    “Nwadays, preparing curry in Vietnam has becme much simpler fr mst families due t the widespread availability f bagged curry in supermarkets. Hwever, it is interesting t nte that the curry recipe used tday has nt varied significantly frm the ancient times,” said study c-authr Dr. Khanh Trung Kien Nguyen. Nguyen added that the team planned t recreate the 2,000-year-ld curry based n the micrscpic remains fund at the site.
    Peple were likely enjying curry in India abut 4,000 years ag. Sme f the cmpnents recvered at Oc E are similar t thse fund in Indian curries, while ther cmpnents are mre distinctively Sutheast Asian. The new study cncluded that curry recipes arrived in Sutheast Asia with Suth Asian traders as cntact between the regins increased during the early centuries f the first millennium.
    28. What is the sandstne slab used t d accrding t the text?
    A. Stre grains.B. Carve tls.C. Make curry.D. Keep time.
    29. What did Dr. Hsia-chun Hung think f preparing curry in the past?
    A. It was a cmplex prcess.B. It differed frm ne anther.
    C. It demanded little effrt.D. It was envirnment-friendly.
    30. What can we infer abut the ancient curry recipes?
    A. They restricted reginal trade.B. They were mainly cnsumed in Vietnam.
    C. They linked varius cultures.D. They were first favred by Sutheast Asians.
    31. What is the text mainly abut?
    A. The unknwn stries f a histrical site.B. The findings f unearthed stne tls.
    C. An intrductin t a cking curse.D. An unfrgettable family experience.
    D
    Ocean temperature extremes are nw nrmal, a new study reprts. It has analyzed cean surface temperatures fr the past 150 years. It reveals that by 2019, 57 percent f the cean’s surface was warming t temperatures rarely seen 100 years ag.
    Eclgists wanted t learn hw ften mdern extreme heat events ccur. They als wanted t see hw lng they last. Kisei Tanaka was ne f thse eclgists. He nw wrks fr the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Administratin (NOAA) in Hnlulu, Hawaii. Tanaka teamed up with Kyle Van Hutan, wh wrks at the Lggerhead Marinelife Center. The tw analyzed mnthly sea-surface temperatures cllected frm 1870 thrugh 2019. Then they mapped where and when extreme heat events had shwn up, decade by decade.
    By lking at mnthly extremes instead f annual averages, the tw fund that ver time, mre and mre patches (区域) f water were reaching extreme temperatures. Then, in 2014, the entire cean hit a pint f n return, Van Hutan says.
    Heat waves harm cean ecsystems. They can lead seabirds t starve... And animals—frm fish and whales t turtles—may have t swim lng distances in search f cmfrtable temperatures.
    In May 2020, NOAA annunced that it was updating what climates it nw cnsidered “nrmal”. These values are what the agency uses t put daily weather events in a histrical cntext. The average values frm 1991 t 2020 are nw higher than thse frm 1981 t 2010, NOAA fund.
    Van Hutan says his new study shws extreme cean warming is nw the nrm. Much discussin n climate change, he ntes, has been abut future events, and whether r nt they might happen. But what the emerging data make clear, he says, is that extreme heat became cmmn in ur cean in 2014. It’s a dcumented histrical fact—nt a future pssibility.
    32. Why did the eclgists cnduct the research?
    A. T prve what they had frecast.B. T recgnize the value f the data.
    C. T update readers n newfund species.D. T find ut the trend f cean recrd heat.
    33. Where can yu find the harmful effect f glbal cean warming?
    A. In paragraph 3.B. In paragraph 4.C. In paragraph 5.D. In paragraph 6.
    34. What des Van Hutan want t stress at last?
    A. Peple’s lifestyle will be greatly affected.B. It is a must t discuss the climate change.
    C. Scientists must fcus n histrical events.D. Ocean heat extremes are the new nrmal.
    35. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
    A. Nature.B. Travel.C. Business.D. Histry.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Frm difficult bsses t ptential layffs, wrk can be full f challenging situatins. Yu may wnder whether t step back frm yur career and further yur educatin t better yur life. ___36___, because it’s such a persnal decisin and many factrs are invlved. Here are sme questins t cnsider t help guide yur decisin.
    D I have the necessary resurces (财力) t make this happen?
    ___37___? Is that impact acceptable t yu? Fr example, if yu have t take ut lans t cver yur expenses, yu might want t get clear n hw much debt yu’re willing t take n t get that degree.
    ___38___?
    Yu may be better served by prfessinal certificates, r cnferences, instead f a cllege degree. Wait until yu’ve dne sme research and knw what wuld best suit yu, Reach ut t yur netwrk t see if yu can identify peple wh are already in the psitins yu desire t be in. Ask them what types f training prgrams they wuld recmmend.
    D I knw what t g back t schl fr?
    What type f prgram/ degree wuld best serve yur interests? ___39___. The right prgram fr yu may nt be immediately bvius. Yu’ll want t knw which prgram will impact yur earning ptential mst based n the specific psitins and gals yu’re trying t achieve.
    Is it really educatin that’s hlding me back, and nt smething else?
    If yu’re sure it’s schling, then maybe it really is time t g back. Hwever, make sure yu knw it’s nt ther factrs like cmpany culture. Ging back t schl is a big undertaking, s yu have t make sure it’s the right slutin. ___40___.
    A. Is it t late t g back t schl
    B. What ptins make the mst sense
    C. Yu will be trained fr gd paying jbs
    D. Nt all educatin prgrams will d that equally
    E. Hw will further educatin impact yur resurces
    F. It’s tugh t determine if mre educatin is necessary
    G. If it’s cmpany culture, find a new rganizatin that suits yu
    第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    In 2008, first grade teacher Alvin Irby stpped by a barbershp (理发店) after schl fr a haircut. Befre lng, ne f his students ___41___. “He seems impatient and ___42___,” Irby recalls. “I lk at this ___43___ thinking, ‘He shuld be practicing his reading.’ But I dn’t see a ___44___ there.”
    That mment ___45___ with Irby, and five years later he ___46___ Barbershp Bks, a nnprfit. “Many kids ___47___ reading with smething they d in r fr schl,” Irby says. “If the nly place a kid practices reading is during a lessn, the prgress will be ___48___... Our prgram is abut getting kids t say three wrds: ‘I’m a reader.’”
    Irby’s prgram may seem ___49___, but there’s a lt f ___50___ behind it. He puts a clrful, kid-sized bkshelf in each barbershp, making it ___51___ t children. The bks displayed are all ___52___ chsen based n recmmendatins fr kids aged 4 t 8, his target audience. Fr Irby, the mst imprtant ___53___ f a bk is that it shuld be fun t read.
    Putting bks in barbershps is nt the finish line. Irby says, “Many kids ___54___ see adults reading.” S, Irby ___55___ the barbers in his prgram—training them t engage kids abut reading. “We ___56___ barbers t use the reading spaces,” he says. “Then they can talk t the kids abut hw they like reading.”
    Irby believes that ___57___ bks with a barber can be ___58___ fr the kids. “Our gal is nt t ___59___ barbers int tutrs (导师),” Irby says. “This is a gd ___60___ t prvide kids with rle mdels.”
    41. A. went awayB. std upC. stepped asideD. came in
    42. A. amusedB. bredC. wrriedD. terrified
    43. A. chairB. mirrrC. studentD. wrker
    44. A. bkB. cachC. parentD. picture
    45. A. metB. endedC. failedD. stayed
    46. A. replacedB. fundedC. rememberedD. checked
    47. A. cverB. equipC. cnfuseD. assciate
    48. A. wiseB. prudC. slwD. sure
    49. A. equalB. frmalC. easyD. risky
    50. A. cnsideratinB. curisityC. experienceD. hesitatin
    51. A. casualB. attractiveC. secretD. familiar
    52. A. carefullyB. temprarilyC. cnstantlyD. accidentally
    53. A. dreamB. replyC. methdD. quality
    54. A. safelyB. hardlyC. partlyD. slightly
    55. A. praisesB. bservesC. invlvesD. misses
    56. A. encurageB. prmiseC. teachD. warn
    57. A. sellingB. discussingC. mvingD. dnating
    58. A. pwerfulB. cnfidentC. cncreteD. generus
    59. A. putB. frceC. turnD. divide
    60. A. psitinB. invitatinC. memryD. chance
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In December 2022, I set ut frm Chengdu and traveled 12 cunty twns ___61___ (visit) peple wh psted pems n a well-knwn shrt vide platfrm.
    They are frm all walks f life. On scial media, they make shrt vides ___62___ (use) fragments (片段) f their lives as backgrund images. Usually there are flwers, ___63___ (butterfly), cnstructin sites, twn markets, and fields. Pems are displayed n the screen in clred large fnt (字体), with sme accmpanied by square dance music r ppular flk sngs ___64___ (sing) by themselves.
    The places ___65___ they live and wrk are clsely cnnected with their pems. The hands that type these wrds are cvered ___66___ mud, dust, il, paint, ___67___ ther materials. Even thugh the vides lk simple in style, the pems are cnstantly develping. Here is ne f their stries.
    Li Sngshan, aged 42, is a villager in Lilu, Henan prvince. Due t a delay in the treatment f meningitis (脑膜炎) at the age f fur, his parents ___68___ (think) Li culd nt be cured and almst abandned him in a field. Frtunately, they were stpped by a neighbr. Li survived, but had ___69___ (difficult) speaking. He had t drp ut f schl in the ___70___ (fur) grade. He wrte abut his life in his pem Planting Trees.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
    Nwadays, the Internet has influenced n ur daily life far much significantly than any ther technlgies. Hwever, whether the individual and scial prblems its causes utweigh the benefits remained a ht tpic. I agree with the view which despite the harmful aspects, we cannt just avid enter the brand new wrld. It is bviusly that the nline lifestyle has made ur life definitely cnvenient. With a click f muse, we can easily place a rder in the nline shp and wait fr the deliver with ease. Therefre, mre and mre peple, n matter what ages, tend rely n the Internet.
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    你校将以全国生态日(Natinal Eclgy Day)为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
    1.生态环境的重要性;
    2.保护生态环境的倡议。
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.短文的题目已为你写好。
    A Greener Wrld
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    英语三
    参考答案、提示及评分细则
    参考答案
    1~5 ACCAB6~10 BCCBA11~15 ACACB16~20 BCABB
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个寻味Jaipur地域风情的去处。
    21. A 细节理解题。根据City Palace一节“Amng ther things, the thughtfully decrated museum huses an extensive textile(纺织品) cllectin, featuring... a carpet dating back ver 400 years.”可知,在City Palace,游客能目睹一块年代久远的地毯。
    22. B 细节理解题。根据Blck Printing Prject一节“Yu’ll wrk alngside lcal craftsmen(工匠),chsing yur wn blcks and clurs. There are scres f cmpanies prviding the experience...”可知,Blck Printing Prject突出的特点为实操体验。
    23. C 细节理解题。根据 Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre一节“Shwing a wide range f bth traditinal and cntemprary art, the space huses six galleries...”可知,Jawahar Kala Kendra Centre对那些喜爱当代艺术的游客有吸引力。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。牙买加知名音乐人Marley自小热爱足球,偶然得知牙买加足联急需资金重建国家女子足球队时,她毅然伸出援手。该队不负众望,成为加勒比海地区第一个获得女子世界杯参赛资格的国家队。
    24. A 推理判断题。根据第一段“‘I’m reading it... like“Wait, Jamaica has a wmen’s ftball team? Where did this cme frm?”’she said.”可推断,Marley 在阅读这份传单时可能感到很惊讶。
    25. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Six years earlier, in 2008, underfunding had led t the Jamaican Ftball Federatin(JFF) disbanding the wmen’s natinal team prgram.”可知,2008年牙买加国家女子足球队因资金不足被迫解散。
    26. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前“‘The needs were many,’Marley said”及画线词后“Frm travel and nutritin t accmmdatin and training camps, every area f the natinal team’s setup was in need f funding.”可推断,画线词与Terrible的意思最接近。
    27. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Marley’s wrk has helped nt nly imprve standards and cnditins fr players, but als shift the cuntry’s attitude twards the wmen’s natinal team.”可推断,Marley为国家女子足球队所做的努力影响深远。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。2018年考古人员在越南Oc E发掘出一块加工咖喱的石板及其他石器。经研究人员分析,这些石器揭示了2000多年前当地人制作和食用咖喱的秘密。
    28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“A sandstne slab(石板) and ther stne tls unearthed in Vietnam give insight int hw curry(咖喱) was made”可知,这块石板是用于加工咖喱的。
    29. A 细节理解题。根据第三段“‘Preparing curry invlves nt nly a diverse range f seasning but als the use f grinding(研磨) tls, cnsiderable time, and human effrt,’ said study authr Dr. Hsia-chun Hung.”可知,Hsia-chun Hung认为制作咖喱是一个繁琐的过程。
    30. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sme f the cmpnents recvered at Oc E are similar t thse fund in Indian curries, while ther cmpnents are mre distinctively Sutheast Asian. The new study cncluded that curry recipes arrived in Sutheast Asia with Suth Asian traders as cntact between the regins increased during the early centuries f the first millennium.”可推断,这些古老的咖喱调料曾经沟通着不同的文明。
    31. B主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段和最后一段可知,本文主要介绍了2018年考古人员在越南Oc E发掘出一块加工咖喱的石板及其他石器。经分析,这些石器揭示了2000多年前当地人制作和食用咖喱的秘密。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。科研人员通过分析过去150年间的海洋温度资料发现如今海洋温度升高呈现不可逆转的趋势。
    32. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Eclgists wanted t learn hw ften mdern extreme heat events ccur. They als wanted t see hw lng they last... Tanaka teamed up with Kyle Van Hutan...”可知,生态学家开展此研究是为了探寻海洋温度升高呈现的趋势。
    33. B 段落大意题。通读第四段可知,本段主要介绍海洋温度升高给海洋生态所带来的危害。
    34. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Van Hutan says his new study shws extreme cean warming is nw the nrm... But what the emerging data make clear, he says, is that extreme heat became cmmn in ur cean in 2014...”可推断,Van Hutan意在强调如今海洋升温已是一种新常态。
    35. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍科研人员通过分析过去150年间的海洋温度资料发现如今海洋温度升高呈现不可逆转的趋势。故本文可能出自报纸的自然版块。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇说明文。面对职场困境,通过回校深造来改善现状需慎重对待。对此,文章提出了不同的审视角度。
    36. F 根据空后“because it’s such a persnal decisin and many factrs are invlved”可知,F项“是否有必要继续深造是一个艰难的抉择”符合。
    37. E 根据本节主题句及空后“Is that impact acceptable t yu? Fr example, if yu have t take ut lans t cver yur expenses...”可知,E项“回校深造对你的财力将产生怎样的影响”符合。
    38. B 根据本节下文“Wait until yu’ve dne sme research and knw what wuld best suit yu... Ask them what types f training prgrams they wuld recmmend.”可知,B项“哪种选择更有意义”适合作本节主题句。
    39. D 根据空前“What type f prgram/degree wuld best serve yur interests?”及空后“The right prgram fr yu may nt be immediately bvius.”可知,D项“并非所有的教育项目都同样适合你”符合。
    40. G根据本节主题句及空前“Hwever, make sure yu knw it’s nt ther factrs like cmpany culture.”可知,G项“如果是公司文化(的原因),那就另找一家适合自己的工作单位”符合。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。Alvin Irby老师创建公益读书组织Barbershp Bks,不仅吸引孩子们阅读,还鼓励理发师们加入到阅读行列,共同营造良好的读书氛围。
    41. D 随后,他的一位学生走了进来(came in)。
    42. B “他看起来焦躁不安、百无聊赖(bred),”Irby回忆道。
    43. C “我看着这个学生(student),心想他该看看书吧。但是我却在那里没见到一本书(bk)”。
    44. A 见上题解析。
    45. D 那一刻一直停留(stayed)在Irby的脑海里。五年后,他创办了(funded)一个公益组织Barbershp Bks。
    46. B 见上题解析。
    47. D “很多学生总是把阅读与学校联系(assciate)在一起,”Irby说道。
    48. C “如果一个孩子只能在课堂上练习阅读,那么他的进步会很慢(slw)……”
    49. C Irby的方案可能让人觉得大简单(easy)了,但是其后凝结着他的深思熟虑(cnsideratin)。
    50. A 见上题解析。
    51. B 他在每一家理发店里放置一个色彩鲜艳、大小合适的书架来吸引(attractive)孩子们。
    52. A 展示的书籍都是根据推荐书目精挑细选(carefully)的,并且适合目标读者——四至八岁的孩子们阅读。
    53. D 对 Irby而言,一本书最为重要的特质(quality)就是趣味性。
    54. B Irby说:“很多孩子难得(hardly)见到成年人阅读。”
    55. C 所以,Irby让理发师们积极参与(invlves)这项活动,指导他们融人到孩子们的阅读之中。
    56. A “我们鼓励(encurage)这些理发师们充分利用阅读空间,”他说道。
    57. B Irby相信对孩子们来说,和理发师一起探讨(discussing)阅读意义非凡(pwerful)。
    58. A 见上题解析。
    59. C “我们的目标不是把理发师改造(turn)为阅读指导老师,”Irby说道。“这是一个给孩子们树立榜样的好机会(chance)。”
    60. D 见上题解析。
    【答案与解析】
    本文是一篇记叙文。作者实地走访一群默默无闻的诗歌爱好者,并分享其中的一个故事。
    61. t visit 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处应填动词不定式,表示目的。
    62. using 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处填非谓语动词;动词use与they之间为主谓关系,故此处应填现在分词,表示主动,作方式状语。
    63. butterflies 考查名词复数。根据空前there are flwers 及空后cnstructin sites,twn markets,and fields可知,此处用所给名词的复数形式。
    64. sung 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处填非谓语动词;动词sing与ppular flk sngs之间为动宾关系,故此处用所给动词的过去分词,作后置定语。
    65. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导一个限制性定语从句,且先行词为The places,表示地点,故此处用关系副词where。
    66. with/by 考查介词。be cvered with/by意为“被……覆盖”,是固定搭配。
    67. and/r 考查连词。根据空前mud,dust,il,paint及空后ther materials可知,此处表示并列关系,故填and/r。
    68. thught 考查动词时态。根据空前时间状语at the age f fur可知,此处用一般过去时。
    69. difficulty 考查词形转换。have difficulty (in) ding sth意为“做某事有困难”,是固定用法。
    70. furth 考查数词。根据句意可知,此处应填序数词,表示四年级。
    短文改错
    Nwadays, the Internet has influenced n ur daily life far much significantly than any ther technlgies.
    mre
    Hwever, whether the individual and scial prblems its causes utweigh the benefits remained a ht tpic. I
    it remains
    agree with the view which despite the harmful aspects, we cannt just avid enter the brand new wrld. It is
    thatentering
    bviusly that the nline lifestyle has made ur life definitely cnvenient. With a click f muse, we can easily
    bvius
    place a rder in the nline shp and wait fr the deliver with ease. Therefre, mre and mre peple, n
    andelivery
    matter what ages, tend ∧ rely n the Internet.
    t
    书面表达
    One pssible versin:
    A Greener Wrld
    A healthy ecsystem prvides us with clean water and fresh air, which are essential fr ur survival and well-being. Hwever, ur planet is facing numerus envirnmental challenges. Pllutin and climate change are threatening the delicate balance f nature, It is crucial fr us t take immediate actin t prtect ur eclgy.
    By making small changes in ur daily lives, such as reducing waste and cnserving energy, we can cntribute t a healthier and mre sustainable future fr urselves and generatins t cme.
    The Natinal Eclgy Day can serve as a reminder fr all t prtect the eclgical envirnment. Let’s wrk tgether t build a greener wrld.

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