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2023-2024学年江西省全南县高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年江西省全南县高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题含答案,共23页。试卷主要包含了 5分,满分7,B.At 7, 5分,满分37, 表达祝愿等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.The weather.B.The trip.C.The bus.
2.What are the tw speakers ging t buy fr Mary’s birthday?
A.A bicycle.B.A pen.C.A bk.
3.Where did the wman get the flwer?
A.Frm a ty stre.B.Frm a flwer shp.C.Frm her mther’s garden.
4.What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and the wman?
A.Strangers.B.Frmer schlmates.C.Emplyer and emplyee.
5.What can we infer frm the wman?
A.The theme park is nearby.
B.She desn’t knw abut the theme park.
C.There’s smething wrng with her ears.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where will the wman g n the helicpter tur?
A.Over the river.B.Over the cean.C.Over the city.
7.Why did the wman dislike wearing the helmet?
A.It messed up her hair.
B.It failed t prtect her.
C.It didn’t match her style.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the man ding?
A.Visiting a city.B.Seeing the wman ff.C.Waiting fr a friend.
9.Hw des the wman ften cmmunicate with her friend?
A.On the phne.B.Face t face.C.By e-mail.
10.Why des the wman g t L.A.?
A.T share a prject.B.T d research.C.T travel.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.What time des Jhn get t schl?
A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.
12.What des Jhn take t schl?
A.Sme clthes his mther made fr him.
B.A cmputer and sme mney.
C.A backpack and sme bks.
13.What is the first thing t d when Jhn gets t schl?
A.D sme mrning exercises.B.D sme mrning reading.C.Have English classes.
14.Where des Jhn eat lunch?
A.In the classrm.B.In the cafeteria.C.In the lunchrm.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why has the wman decided nt t wrk at the bys’ camp?
A.She hasn’t wrked there befre.
B.She knws little abut the camp.
C.She wants t be better paid.
16.Hw des the man’s brther earn a lt f mney?
A.By wrking at the bys’ camp.
B.By ding sme cleaning wrk.
C.By cutting smebdy’s grass.
17.What kind f jb wuld the wman like t d?
A.A jb in a schl.B.A jb in the pen air.C.A jb at the htel.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Which type f ski run is fit fr beginners?
A.Green-circle.B.Blue-square.C.Black-diamnd.
19.What d we knw abut Whistler Blackcmb Muntain Resrt?
A.There are n instructrs there.
B.Visitrs can take cable cars there.
C.Cabins there are in the center f the frest.
20.Hw can visitrs get the best prices?
A.By calling the resrt directly.
B.By ging t the sales desk.
C.By bking thrugh the website.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Whether we live in an urban studi, r a mdest-size hme filled with peple, space in ur hmes can be hard t cme by. Even withut a lt f stuff, keeping everything rganized presents a challenge. T make the mst f the space yu have, incrprate these clever ideas that may help.
Duble up. Cnsider multipurpse fr every piece f furniture. Buying a cffee table? Get ne with strage drawers beneath, r use a large basket tpped with a pretty serving tray instead. If yu need a bench, chse ne that includes under-seat strage fr, say, sme magazines.
Get high. Always cnsider vertical (32H J) space. Shelves high n walls can stre bks, pht albums r hliday decratins. Hanging hks fr pts and pans can give yu back whle kitchen cabinets, and hks n walls prvide a spt fr jackets, belts r keys. Shadw bxes n bathrm walls can huse pretty perfume bttles, ltins and tiletries.
Sink a basket. Baskets can help rganize every area f yur hme. Yu can tss hardware tls, all the kids’ tys r several pairs f sandals in large baskets. Stick small cntainers in kitchen drawers t keep pens, rubber bands, stickers and magnifying glass rganized.
Tp drawer. A set f drawers beneath stairs can make use f therwise-wasted flr space especially fr articles nt, s ften used. DIY Life ffers instructins fr three ways f adding under-stair strage. Get them at naturalhmeand garden.cm/smart-strage.
21.What is the purpse f “duble up”?
A.T make use f space n the wall.B.T leave mre space n the flr.
C.T keep small articles in drawers.D.T generate mre functins f furniture.
22.Which can be a gd slutin t string rarely-used items?
A.Duble up.B.Get high.C.Sink a basket.D.Tp drawer.
23.Where is the text prbably frm?
A.A magazine.B.An advertisement.
C.A news reprt.D.A tur guidebk.
B
It was many years ag. I was a yung dad sitting n the cuch reading a fairy tale t my little girl. She sat next t me with her head n my arm as I tld the tale. When it came t the end I finished with thse famus wrds: “And they lived happily ever after.” As I lked ver t her with her brwn hair and big, inncent eyes, I culd see the smile n her face and I never wanted it t end. Then I realized that the ending f the bk was what I wanted fr her. I wanted her t “live happily ever after”.
Still, deep in my heart I knew that this culdn't always be s. I knew that there wuld be times when her heart was brken. I knew there wuld be times when she cried in srrw and I culdn't cmfrt her. I knew there wuld be times when all she felt was fear, sadness, srrw, and despair. As I tuched her hair and smiled at her I hped that thse times wuld be brief and that she wuld have jy in her life mre ften than nt. Living happily ever after, thugh, seemed ut f the questin.
It takes me a lt f years t realize that it is pssible t live happily ever after. Yu just have t d it “ne day at a time”. Happiness yu see isn't sme reward that yu get at the end f yur jurney. Happiness isn't smething that depends n what life yu wn. Happiness is smething yu create in yur life chice by chice and day by day.
The truth is happiness cmes when yu lve. Lve is a gift frm Gd. It is lve that mends brken hearts. It is lve that heals grief. It is lve that gives us jy. Chse t “live happily ever after, ne day at a time”.
24.What is the authr's wish t his daughter?
A.Getting a gd jb in the future.
B.Making many friends in her schl.
C.Traveling arund the wrld in her life.
D.Having a happy life ever after.
25.What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A.Life's meaning cnsists in devtin.
B.Living happily ever after seemed ut f questin t the authr.
C.There are times that life ges against us.
D.Everyne has the right t btain happiness and freedm.
26.Hw t get happiness in authr's pinin?
A.Reward yurself nce a day.
B.Create it by yurself in yur daily life.
C.Get rid f thse disturbing things.
D.Take charge f yur life independently.
27.What is the authr's purpse in writing the passage?
A.T shw the significance f lve.
B.T describe a daughter's grwth.
C.T intrduce the definitin f lve.
D.T tell a yung father's experience.
C
Smetimes buying grceries can be an expensive thing. We g in, thinking that we wn't be buying any big-expense item, and start picking up small items here and there, in fact, getting practically anything that cmes t mind. As we reach the check-ut cunter, we can't believe the check, But it's t late t d anything by then. Here are a few mney-saving tips t remember fr the next time yu g shpping fr grceries.
Being prepared matters a lt when it cmes t buying grceries. This means taking the truble t cme up with a list f things yu need. Lk arund the huse first and list dwn things as yu g alng. After yu have yur list, add up all the amunts and see if that's what yu want t spend. If nt, then crss ut sme items n the list.
Imprtantly: preparing a List is ne thing, but fllwing it t the letter is anther. Make sure that nce yu're in the supermarket, yu dn't pick up things that aren't n yur list. Remember, that's accurately why yu came up with the list in the first place.
Chsing the best and mst cst-effective stre arund is als imprtant. Cmpare prices at different places. Cmpare quality. Check ut the discunts that they are ffering. At first glance, the prices f gds may differ by an insignificant value, but adding them all up can burn a hle in yur pcket.
Here's anther tip frm my brther, Lenard. He ften eats at hme befre heading t the grcery. Of curse, yu knw why. Once yu get there, there are just s many delicius-lking and fine-smelling treats all ver the place that we can hardly resist.
Remember t use these tips t save mney when yu g t buy grceries.
28.Why d we feel shcked at the check-ut cunter?
A.We have t wait fr lng t check ut.B.We find we've spent t much mney.
C.The gds we buy are mre expensive.D.It is t late fr us t select mre gds.
29.What are yu advised t d befre ging t buy grceries?
A.Refer t thers' shpping lists.B.List sme unnecessary things.
C.Make a list based n yur budget.D.Crss ut listed expensive gds.
30.What des the underlined phrase “t the letter" in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A.Freely.B.Secretly.C.Strictly.D.Traditinally.
31.Why is Lenard mentined in the text?
A.T stress the imprtance f resisting spending.
B.T explain a thery related t cmmercial ads,
C.T shw the effectiveness f mney-saving tips.
D.T intrduce a way t avid blind cnsumptin.
D
In ur infrmatin-driven sciety, shaping ur wrldview thrugh the media is similar t frming an pinin abut smene slely based n a picture f their ft. While the media might nt deliberately deceive us, it ften fails t prvide a cmprehensive view f reality.
Cnsequently, the questin arises: Where, then, shall we get ur infrmatin frm if nt frm the media? Wh can we trust? Hw abut experts- peple wh devte their wrking lives t understanding their chsen slice f the wrld? Hwever, even experts can fall prey t the allure f versimplificatin, leading t the “single perspective instinct” that hampers (阻碍) ur ability t grasp the intricacies (错综复杂) f the wrld.
Simple ideas can be appealing because they ffer a sense f understanding and certainty. And it is easy t take ff dwn a slippery slpe, frm ne attentin-grabbing simple idea t a feeling that this idea beautifully explains, r is the beautiful slutin fr, lts f ther things. The wrld becmes simple that way.
Yet, when we embrace a singular cause r slutin fr all prblems, we risk versimplifying cmplex issues. Fr instance, champining the cncept f equality may lead us t view all prblems thrugh the lens f inequality and see resurce distributin as the sle panacea. Hwever, such rigidity prevents us frm seeing the multidimensinal nature f challenges and hinders true cmprehensin f reality. This “single perspective instinct” ultimately cluds ur judgment and restricts ur capacity t tackle cmplex issues effectively. Being always in favr f r always against any particular idea makes yu blind t infrmatin that desn’t fit yur perspective. This is usually a bad apprach if yu wuld like t understand reality.
Instead, cnstantly test yur favrite ideas fr weaknesses. Be humble abut the extent f yur expertise. Be curius abut new infrmatin that desn’t fit, and infrmatin frm ther fields. And rather than talking nly t peple wh agree with yu, r cllecting examples that fit yur ideas, cnsult peple wh cntradict yu, disagree with yu, and put frward different ideas as a great resurce fr understanding the wrld. If this means yu dn’t have time t frm s may pinins, s what?
Wuldn’t yu rather have few pinins that are right than many that are wrng?
32.What des the underlined wrd “allure” in Para.2 prbably mean?
A.Temptatin.B.Traditin.C.Cnvenience.D.Cnsequence.
33.Why are simple ideas appealing accrding t the passage?
A.They meet peple’s demand fr high efficiency.
B.They generate a sense f cmplete understanding.
C.They are raised and supprted by multiple experts.
D.They reflect the pinins f like-minded individuals.
34.What will the authr prbably agree with?
A.Simplifying matters releases energy fr human brains.
B.Cnstant tests n ur ideas help make up fr ur weakness.
C.A well-funded pinin cunts mre than many shallw nes.
D.Peple wh disagree with us ften have cmprehensive views.
35.Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A.Embracing Disagreement: Refusing Overcmplexity
B.Simplifying Infrmatin: Enhancing Cmprehensin
C.Understanding Differences: Establishing Relatinships
D.Navigating Cmplexity: Challenging Oversimplificatin
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time is the mst valuable thing that mankind has. 36 . Many peple try t manage their time. They arrange infrmatin and tips in rder t effectively d s.
37 . Time can be managed easily by finding ut what is imprtant and arranging these things in the rder f imprtance. In this way yu knw yur directin befre making any plans and d nt waste time and energy unnecessarily.
Nw cmes the next questin. 38 . The answer is that yu need t find ut what steps yu need t take and what yu want t d. Then yu knw much time t spend fr each thing. These steps are like gals. 39 . Nt having them is like walking blindly in a dark rm, trying t find the dr.
Time management als demands a set schedule that wrks best fr yu. In this way yu will be able t arrange yur tasks based n their imprtance and finish them. In this way yu will nt waste yur time in beating arund the bush.
40 . There are lts f things that we need t d in shrt time. Therefre, having gd itme management skills is at the tp f the list f things we all need.
A.We all live in a fast-paced wrld nw.
B.Using every passing secnd effectively can benefit us.
C.Culd yu divide yur time equally while ding yur wrk?
D.Hw d yu manage time and what type f infrmatin is needed t d s?
E.Setting gals is the mst imprtant part f time management.
F.Managing time is nt that hard.
G.The aim f time management is t give us a feeling f satisfactin.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was standing acrss the lady in the laundry (洗衣店). I gt angry as I thught she had 41 my pants. The wman stated 42 that I hadn’t drpped my pants there.
“Can’t yu just check t 43 if there are sme blue pants lying arund smewhere?” I asked. She said that I didn’t bring any pants 44 she always duble checked peple’s rders. She went t try ne mre time and I thught abut the last time I had seen them. When she 45 empty-handed, I suddenly had a(n) 46 . “Hld n a secnd,” I said nervusly. “I need t 47 my wife.” I asked my wife t lk in the drawer (抽屉) where I usually cllect the dirty clthes. Then I 48 until my wife gt back n the phne. “Yeah, yu’ve gt sme blue pants in here,” she said.
It’s nt the first time I’ve 49 made negative assumptins (假定). Once I gt 50 with a waiter wh ignred me when I spke t him frm behind. When he finally 51 , I realized he was deaf.
I always give myself 52 t read peple’s minds and make assumptins with very little 53 . We apparently think we dn’t need t check ur assumptins. We’re always 54 t give the thing a little bit f 55 , which peple need regardless f whether ur assumptins are right.
41.A.sldB.hiddenC.lstD.stlen
42.A.firmlyB.slwlyC.quicklyD.rudely
43.A.guessB.requestC.implyD.see
44.A.ifB.becauseC.thughD.when
45.A.returnedB.cameC.leftD.jined
46.A.nteB.planC.prblemD.idea
47.A.saveB.callC.findD.help
48.A.aplgizedB.agreedC.arguedD.explred
49.A.hnestlyB.bravelyC.unfairlyD.finally
50.A.annyedB.happyC.frightenedD.excited
51.A.went arundB.lked arundC.came arundD.turned arund
52.A.timeB.energiesC.permissinD.pprtunities
53.A.infrmatinB.rderC.translatinD.instructin
54.A.easyB.unwillingC.uncertainD.ready
55.A.ignranceB.kindnessC.mercyD.inspiratin
第二节:(共10个小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Just a mere fifteen years earlier, getting frm ne city t anther left travelers with very few ptins. And nw all f that has changed 56 (cmplete).
Taking a trip frm Shanghai t Beijing? Fr thse under the pressures f the clck, the 57 (quick) and mst cnvenient mde f travel wuld be the plane. New airprts 58 (spring) up in every majr prvince, pening up access t regins f China,which 59 (leave) unexplred by previus freign travels.
But if the price f planes is a bit high r if the fear f heights gets yu dwn, 60 (take) a bullet train is a great ptin. The bullet railway is just barely lnger 61 the plane trip and watching city and cuntryside views frm the windw is an experience in 62 (it).
And the ptins dn't stp there. Why nt take 63 wheel yurself? Nwadays car rental is easy and inexpensive. The newly paved rads are welcming and GPS systems 64 (be) just as advanced as any internatinal area. Take t the backrads and explre the different parts f the cuntryside, 65 have taken a significant jump in living standards.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Rebecca即将结束在中国的交换生学习回国。她喜欢中国传统文化,你在她临走前打算送一幅中国画作为礼物。请你写一封信向她告别。
要点如下:
1. 与她道别;
2. 介绍礼物(如绘画内容、意义等);
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Rebecca,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs.
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Like the Christmas befre, we didn’t send Christmas cards; we called my family in Canada. Ginny and I talked t my mm. We spke t my uncles and aunts. I hadn’t seen any f them in seven years and Ginny hadn’t met them yet, but she hped t ne day.
Thse calls were cmpleted, but I culdn’t relax. I still had ne mre call t make, and I was afraid. I paced up and dwn inside the rm. I wasted time at my cmputer. I needed t call but I culdn’t.
Five years ag, I received an e-mail frm my brther. At that time, I had been ut f wrk fr several mnths. My life was very stressful. My brther’s e-mail was nthing terrible but it made me angry.
I wrte back. As I typed, my anger grew. Mnths f frustratin (沮丧) flwed int my unkind respnse. I said things that were nt nice, but I sent the e-mail withut hesitatin. Mre thughts ccurred t me. I wrte a secnd e-mail.
I screamed abuse at my brther in the emails. I didn’t care if I ever heard frm him again.
The next day I received anther e-mail frm him. I didn’t read it. I just deleted it, and then I blcked his e-mail address.
Fr five years, he tried t get thrugh t me but I ignred him. I had lived with this terrible guilt. I thught abut cntacting him, but was ashamed f myself fr what I’d said.
It was time t fix it. I picked up the phne and stepped utside. I wanted privacy. Ginny didn’t knw I was calling my brther. I tk a deep breath, blew ut a clud f my breath int the cld December air, and dialed (拨号) his number. Even after five years, I still knew it by heart. A phne rang 3,700 miles away in Nva Sctia.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
There was n answer, s I left a vice message.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then a week after I called, I received an e-mail.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.B
M: The weather was really gd alng the way, s the trip was really smth.
W: But fr the breakdwn f the bus, we shuld have enjyed mre.
M: Yeah. Anyway I am happy t be back safely.
2.C
M: Mary’s birthday is cming. What shall we buy fr her?
W: Is a pen OK?
M: Err. She has lts f pens. What abut getting her a bicycle?
W: Oh, n! We can’t affrd it. Let’s get her a bk. She lves reading very much.
M: That’s a gd idea.
3.A
4.B
W: Yu seem t have smething t say, dn’t yu?
M: Did yu hear that Mary has becme CEO f an advertising cmpany?
W: Mary? A CEO? Did yu knw that she always failed the examinatins in high schl?
5.B
M: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me hw t get t the theme park?
W: Is there a theme park here?
6.B 7.A
W: I am s excited this weekend. These last few wrkdays are ging t feel s lng.
M: I frgt. Yu’re still ging t the beach, right?
W: Yes, and I’m ging n a helicpter tur ver the nearby island.
M: That is s exciting.
W: I knw. I did it nce befre and it was s beautiful and thrilling. The nly thing that I didn’t like was wearing the helmet. It made my hair s wild. I think this time I will just remember nt t style my hair befre I g.
M: Gd idea. Hwever, I’m sure that the helmet is an imprtant prtectin.
8.C 9.C 10.B
W: Hi, Carls! Hw funny t run int yu here! Are yu ging n vacatin?
M: N, I’m waiting fr my best friend Alvar t arrive. He’s visiting me frm Mexic City this week.
W: Cl! Is he an ld friend?
M: Yeah, I’ve knwn him since we were in primary schl.
W: Ww, that’s amazing. I have such a friend back hme.
M: Where is yur friend nw?
W: She’s in Osaka. I call her ccasinally, but we e-mail a lt.
M: D yu ever get t see her?
W: Nt really. She’s s busy with her jb, and I’m trying t finish my degree. I dn’t have much time t travel.
M: Where are yu ging?
W: I’m ging dwn t L.A. t carry ut sme research fr my prject. Oh, I’m abut t miss my plane! I’ve gt t run.
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A
W: Hell. Tday I’m interviewing Jhn n his experiences ging t schl. Nw, Jhn, what time d yu get t schl?
M: Eight ’clck.
W: And d yu g by yurself, r n a schl bus?
M: I take a schl bus.
W: Nw what kinds f things d yu take t schl?
M: I wear my schl unifrm, and I take my backpack and my bks.
W: Okay. What is the first thing t d when yu get t schl?
M: We d sme mrning exercises.
W: OK. And where d yu eat lunch? D yu have a lunchrm r cafeteria?
M: Neither, we eat in ur classrm.
W: Yu eat in yur classrm! Oh, ww. That is very interesting. Nw, what time d yu cme hme frm schl?
M: We cme hme smetimes at 4:00 pm and smetimes at 5:00 pm.
W: Thank yu very much, Jhn.
M: Yu’re welcme.
15.C 16.C 17.B
M: It is almst vacatin time. Have yu fund a summer jb yet?
W: N, I dn’t think I will wrk at the bys’ camp where I wrked last summer. Camp jbs dn’t pay much.
M: I think I can find a jb at the Evergreen Htel. A friend f mine was a waiter there last summer. The pay wasn’t gd, but the tips were.
W: My sister wrked there last summer, making beds and cleaning bathrms. She didn’t like it but she earned a lt f mney.
M: The high schl kids earn a lt f mney every summer cutting grass. My brther is nly furteen, but he gets five dllars every time he cuts smebdy’s grass, and it nly takes him an hur. He just rides arund n the machine that he bught, and the machine des all the wrk.
W: That’s pretty gd. I used t cut grass when I was in high schl. But nw I think I might wrk fr a rad building cmpany, r smething like that.
M: It culd be a gd experience. And yu culd earn a lt t.
18.A 19.B 20.C
Welcme t Whistler Blackcmb Muntain Resrt, Canada’s mst ppular destinatin fr winter sprts and the hst f the 2010 Winter Olympics. Whether yu ski, snwbard, r just want t experience the beauty f the muntains, Whistler Blackcmb is the perfect place t d it. Our tw side-by-side muntains always rank as the number ne ski muntains in Nrth America. Fr skiers and snwbarders, we have runs fr everyne. Near the muntain base, we ffer several green-circle runs fr beginners. T easy fr yu? Experience ur wide variety f blue-square runs fr a mre challenging ride. Fr ur mre accmplished riders, check ut ur black-diamnd runs. Fr thse new t snw sprts, we have prfessinal instructrs frm all ver the wrld. They can help yu in yur wn language and at yur ability level. If yu dn’t mind heights, try the Adventure Tur. Yu’ ll fly abve the trees and crss Fitzsimmns Creek ver ur hanging bridges. Last, ur cable car prvides fantastic views f the muntains. After a lng day n the muntain, yu’ll lve relaxing in ne f the cabins at the edge f the frest. Ski right up t yur accmmdatins at night, and ski right back ut in the mrning. Bk nw with us nline fr the best deals, drp by ur sales desk in Whistler Village, r phne us fr ur daily rates.
21.D 22.D 23.A
21.细节理解题。根据第二段“Cnsider multipurpse fr every piece f furniture. Buying a cffee table? Get ne with strage drawers beneath, r use a large basket tpped with a pretty serving tray instead. If yu need a bench, chse ne that includes under-seat strage fr, say, sme magazines.(考虑多用途的每一件家具。买一张咖啡桌?买一个下面有储物抽屉的,或者用一个大篮子,上面放一个漂亮的盘子。如果你需要一个长凳,那就选一个座位下面有储物空间的,比如说,放一些杂志)”可知,“duble up”的目的是让家具产生出更多功能。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据最后一段“A set f drawers beneath stairs can make use f therwise-wasted flr space especially fr articles nt, s ften used.(楼梯下面的一组抽屉可以利用原本浪费的地板空间,尤其是用来放不经常使用的物品)”可知,储存很少使用的物品的好方法是“顶层抽屉”。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether we live in an urban studi, r a mdest-size hme filled with peple, space in ur hmes can be hard t cme by. Even withut a lt f stuff, keeping everything rganized presents a challenge. T make the mst f the space yu have, incrprate these clever ideas that may help.(无论我们是住在城市的工作室里,还是住在一个挤满了人的中等大小的家里,我们家里的空间都很难获得。即使没有很多东西,保持一切井井有条也是一项挑战。为了充分利用你所拥有的空间,结合这些聪明的想法可能会有所帮助)”以及最后一段“Get them at naturalhmeand garden.cm/smart-strage.(可以在naturalhme和garden.cm/smart-strage上购买)”可推知,文章选自杂志。故选A。
24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A
24.细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句Then I realized that the ending f the bk was what I wanted fr her. I wanted her t “live happily ever after”. 然后我意识到这本书的结局正是我想要给她的。我希望她“从此过上幸福的生活”。可知,作者对女儿的愿望是“从此过上幸福的生活。”故选D。
25.细节理解题题。根据第二段中Still, deep in my heart I knew that this culdn't always be s.“然而,在我内心深处,我知道这并不总是如此。”由此可知,有时候,生活与我们背道而驰。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据第三段中Happiness isn't smething that depends n what life yu wn. Happiness is smething yu create in yur life chice by chice and day by day.“幸福不是取决于你拥有什么样的生活。幸福是你在生活中日复一日的选择中创造出来的东西。”由此判断出,以作者看来,“幸福靠自己创造”。故选B。
27.目的意图题。根据最后一段The truth is happiness cmes when yu lve. Lve is a gift frm Gd. It is lve that mends brken hearts. It is lve that heals grief. It is lve that gives us jy. Chse t “live happily ever after, ne day at a time”. 事实是,当你爱的时候,幸福就来了。爱是上帝的礼物。只有爱才能修补破碎的心。只有爱才能治愈悲伤。是爱给了我们快乐。选择“从此过上幸福的生活,过好每一天”。由此可知,作者的目的是“展示爱的重要性。”故选A。
28.B 29.C 30.C 31.D
28.细节理解题。根据第一段“We g in, thinking that we wn't be buying any big expense item, and start picking up small items here and there, in fact, getting practically anything that cmes t mind. As we reach the check-ut cunter, we can't believe the check.”(我们进去的时候,以为我们不会买任何大的昂贵的东西,然后开始在这里和那里拿小的东西,事实上,几乎是任何想到的东西。当我们走到收银台时,我们简直不敢相信购物小票。)可知,在收银台结账时,我们发现自己的账单数距大,我们意识到自己花了很多钱,感到很惊讶。故选B项。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段“Lk arund the huse first and list dwn things as yu g alng. After yu have yur list, add up all the amunts and see if that's what yu want t spend.”(先环视一下房子,把要买的东西列出清单。在你有了你的清单之后,把所有的数额加起来,看看这是不是你想要的。)可知,在去购物之前应该根据自己的预算列一个清单。故选C项。
30.词义猜测题。根据画线短语前“Imprtantly: preparing a list is ne thing, but fllwing it...”(重要的是:准备清单是一回事,但要按照清单去做……)及画线短语后“Make sure that nce yu' re in the supermarket, yu dn’t pick up things that aren't n yur list.”(确保一旦你进入超市,你不会买清单上没有的东西。)可推断,画线短语所在句的句意是“值得一提的一点是,准备购物清单是一件事,严格按照购物清单采购是另外一件事”。由此可猜测,画线短语的意思与Strictly的意思最为接近。故选C项。
31.推理判断题。根据第五段“Here's anther tip frm my brther, Lenard. He ften eats at hme befre heading t the grcery.”(这是我弟弟莱纳德给的另一个建议。他经常在去杂货店之前在家吃饭。)可知,Lenard在购物前会在家里吃饭,是为了避免受到购物场所的食物的诱惑,从而避免盲目消费。由此可推断,文章提到Lenard是为了介绍一种避免盲目消费的方法——在家里吃饭之后再去购物。故选D项。
32.A 33.B 34.C 35.D
32.词义猜测题。根据第二段“leading t the “single perspective instinct” that hampers(阻碍)ur ability t grasp the intricacies f the wrld. (导致“单一视角本能”, 阻碍我们掌握世界的复杂性)”可知,专家受到过度简化的allure,也会导致单一视觉,不能掌握世界的复杂性,因此推断此处表示受到了过度简化的诱惑,allure在这里指的是“诱惑”。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Simple ideas can be appealing because they ffer a sense f understanding and certainty. (简单的想法可能很有吸引力,因为它们提供了一种理解和确定性)”可知,简单的想法具有吸引力是因为它们产生一种完全理解的感觉。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Instead, cnstantly test yur favrite ideas fr weaknesses. Be humble abut the extent f yur expertise. Be curius abut new infrmatin that desn’t fit, and infrmatin frm ther fields. And rather than talking nly t peple wh agree with yu, r cllecting examples that fit yur ideas, cnsult peple wh cntradict yu, disagree with yu, and put frward different ideas as a great resurce fr understanding the wrld.(相反,要不断测试你最喜欢的想法的弱点。对自己的专业知识要谦虚。对不合适的新信息和来自其他领域的信息保持好奇。而不是只与那些同意你的人交谈,或者收集符合你想法的例子,咨询那些反驳你、不同意你的人,并提出不同想法的人,作为理解世界的重要资源)”可推断,作者认为要不断测试自己的想法,要谦虚,要保持好奇,不要只是与同意自己观点的人交谈,要与那些与持有与自己不同观点的人交流,接受不同的观点,作为理解世界的重要资源。因此推断作者认为理由充分的观点比肤浅的观点更有价值。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“In ur infrmatin-driven sciety, shaping ur wrldview thrugh the media is similar t frming an pinin abut smene slely based n a picture f their ft. While the media might nt deliberately deceive us, it ften fails t prvide a cmprehensive view f reality.(在我们这个信息驱动的社会中,通过媒体塑造我们的世界观就像仅仅根据一个人的脚的照片来形成对他们的看法一样,它经常无法提供全面的现实视角)”,第二段的“Hwever, even experts can fall prey t the allure f versimplificatin, leading t the “single perspective instinct” that hampers(阻碍)ur ability t grasp the intricacies f the wrld.(然而,即使是专家也会受到过度简化的诱惑,导致“单一视角本能”,阻碍我们掌握世界的复杂性)”以及倒数第三的“And rather than talking nly t peple wh agree with yu, r cllecting examples that fit yur ideas, cnsult peple wh cntradict yu, disagree with yu, and put frward different ideas as a great resurce fr understanding the wrld. (与其只与那些同意你的人交谈,或者收集符合你想法的例子,不如咨询那些反驳你、不同意你的人,并提出不同想法的人,作为理解世界的重要资源)”以及全文内容可知,本文作者主要提出“单一视角本能”最终会影响我们的判断力,限制我们有效解决复杂问题的能力,我们应该接受不同的观点,作为理解世界的重要资源。因此D项“驾驭复杂性:挑战过度简化”为最佳标题。故选D。
36.B 37.F 38.D 39.E 40.A
36.前句说时间是人们拥有的最宝贵的东西,而后句中提到很多人都尝试着合理并高效的安排他们的时间,由此可判断此句中是说人们需要让每一分钟都过的有意义,而选项B.Using every passing secnd effectively can benefit us恰好符合意境,起到承接作用,故选B。
37.后句中说如果可以根据每件事情的重要性来安排时间,那么时间也很容易安排,由此可判断此处应该是说时间的安排在某一方面也不是那么难,而选项F Managing time is nt that hard恰好符合语境,起到承接和总结作用,故选F。
38.前句提到又存在另外一个问题,后句中又说问题的答案就是你要明白你需要做哪些事情以及你想做的是什么,由此可判断此处应该是说你要如何安排时间并且知道哪些事情是很重要的,而选项D. Hw d yu manage time and what type f infrmatin is needed t d s 恰好符合上下文意思,起到承接作用,故选D。
39.下文中提到没有目标的时间管理就像是在黑暗中前行着,漫无目的的寻找着门,而选项E. Setting gals is the mst imprtant part f time management恰好符合语境,讲述了制定目标是时间管理中最重要的一部分,恰好符合语境,起到承接和总结作用,故选E。
40.下文中提到在有限的时间里我们有很多很多的事情要做,由此可判断我们生活的节奏非常快,而选项A. We all live in a fast paced wrld nw恰好符合语境,起到承接作用,故选A。
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.B
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我生气了,因为我认为她把我的裤子弄丢了。A. sld卖,出售;B. hidden藏;C. lst丢失;D. stlen偷。根据后文中女人的话“I hadn’t drpped my pants there”可知,她说我没有把裤子放在那里,由此可推断出我在洗衣店里找不到我的裤子了,认为是女人“弄丢了”我的裤子。故选C项。
42.考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个女人坚定地说我没有把裤子放在那里。A. firmly坚定地;B. slwly缓慢地;C. quickly迅速地;D. rudely粗鲁地。根据后文“she always duble checked peple’s rders”可知,女人总是反复核对人们的订单,由此可推断出她工作很细心,确定作者没有把裤子放在那里,所以应该是“坚定地”说。故选A项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你就不能看看周围有没有蓝色的裤子?”我问。A. guess猜测;B. request请求;C. imply暗示;D. see看。根据上文可知,作者认为自己把裤子放在洗衣店里了,可是现在找不到了,由此可推断出他是希望女人再帮他“看看”有没有在店里其它地方。故选D项。
44.考查连词词义辨析。句意:她说我没带裤子来,因为她总是反复核对人们的订单。A. if如果;B. because因为;C. thugh虽然,尽管;D. when当……时。空格前句和空格后句为因果关系,正是因为她总是反复核对人们的订单,所以才确定我没带裤子来,because意为“因为”,符合语境。故选B项。
45.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她空手而归时,我突然有了一个想法。A. returned返回;B. came来;C. left离开;D. jined参加。根据上文“She went t try ne mre time”可知,她又帮我找了一遍裤子,由此可推断出,她是空手回来了,returned意为“返回”,符合句意。故选A项。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她空手而归时,我突然有了一个想法。A. nte笔记;B. plan计划;C. prblem难题;D. idea主意,想法。根据下文我让妻子帮我看看抽屉里有没有我的裤子可知,我是突然有了一个“想法”,意识到我的裤子可能在抽屉里。故选D项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我需要给我妻子打电话。A. save拯救;B. call打电话;C. find发现,找到;D. help帮助。根据下文“until my wife gt back n the phne”可知,我是在和妻子打电话,由此可推断出,这里指的是我需要给我妻子“打电话”。故选B项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后直到我妻子打回电话,我才道歉。A. aplgized道歉;B. agreed同意;C. argued争论;D. explred探索。根据上文可知,我一直怪女人弄丢了我的裤子,而现在我发现我把裤子放在家里了,由此可推断出,我是在对我之前的行为“道歉”。故选A项。
49.考查副词词义辨析。句意:这不是我第一次不公平地做出消极的假设。A. hnestly诚实地;B. bravely勇敢地;C. unfairly不公平地;D. finally终于,最后。根据文章内容可知,当作者遇到一些问题时,他总是喜欢先往消极的方面进行假设,但事实有时并非如此,由此可知,他的这种消极的假设是缺少事实依据的,是不公平的。故选C项。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有一次我对一个服务员很生气,我在他后面和他说话时,他不理我。A. annyed生气的,恼怒的;B. happy高兴的;C. frightened害怕的;D. excited兴奋的。根据句中“wh ignred me when I spke t him frm behind”可知,我和服务员说话,他没理我,由此可推断出,我是生气的。故选A项。
51.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当他终于转过身来,我意识到他是耳聋的。A. went arund四处走动;B. lked arund参观,游览;C. came arund顺便来访;D. turned arund转身。根据句中“I spke t him frm behind”可知,我和服务员说话时,他是背对着我的,由此可推断出,这里是他“转过身来”,我才意识到他是耳聋的。故选D项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我总是允许自己去读别人的思想,在了解很少的信息下做出假设。A. time时间;B. energies力量;C. permissin许可,准许;D. pprtunities机会。根据后文“We apparently think we dn’t need t check ur assumptins.”可知,我们显然认为我们不需要核实我们的假设,再结合上文洗衣店和服务员的例子可知,我总是“允许”自己在只了解到很少的信息下就对事情做出假设。故选C项。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我总是允许自己去读别人的思想,在了解很少的信息下做出假设。A. infrmatin信息;B. rder命令;C. translatin翻译;D. instructin指示。根据上文洗衣店和服务员的例子可知,我们的假设不一定是对的,因为我们对事情或人不够了解,由此可推断出,我们是在了解很少的“信息”下就做出假设,所以有时假设是不对的。故选A项。
54.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们总是不愿意给事物一点善意,不管我们的假设是否正确,人们都需要这样的善意。A. easy容易的;B. unwilling不愿意的;C. uncertain不确定的;D. ready准备好的。根据上文“We apparently think we dn’t need t check ur assumptins.”可知,我们认为我们不需要核实我们的假设,有此可推断出,我们不愿意把事情往积极的方面想,不愿意给事物一点善意,“be unwilling t d”意为“不愿意做某事”,符合句意。故选B项。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们总是不愿意给事物一点善意,不管我们的假设是否正确,人们都需要这样的善意。A. ignrance无知;B. kindness善意;C. mercy仁慈;D. inspiratin灵感。根据文章内容可知,人们总是喜欢往消极的方面想,正是因为他们没有仔细了解信息,不愿意相信人或事物是善良的,由此可推断出,这里指的是我们总是不愿意给事物一点“善意”,所以才总是往消极的方面假设。故选B项。
56.cmpletely 57.quickest 58.have sprung 59.were/are left 60.taking 61.than 62.itself 63.the 64.are 65.which
56.考查副词。句意:现在,所有一切都已经完全改变了。分析可知,此处应用副词修饰动词change。故填cmpletely。
57.考查形容词最高级。句意:对于那些承受着时间压力的人来说,最快捷、最方便的旅行方式就是飞机。结合定冠词the和下文的mst cnvenient可知,此处应用形容词的最高级作定语,修饰名词词组mde f travel。故填quickest。
58.考查时态。句意:每个主要省份都出现了新的机场,开放了通往中国那些因以往的外国旅行而未被开发的地区的通道。分析可知,设空处为主句谓语动词;结合语境,此处指过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,主语new airprts是复数,助动词应用have。故填have sprung。
59.考查时态和语态。句意:每个主要省份都出现了新的机场,开放了通往中国那些以往未被国外旅行开发地区的通道。分析可知,设空处为定语从句的谓语动词;结合语境可知,此处可指过去或现在未被开发,故可用一般过去时和一般现在时,which指代先行词regins,为复数,且和leave之间为被动关系,故应用被动语态。故填were/are left。
60.考查非谓语动词。句意:但如果飞机的价格有点高,或者恐高症让你情绪低落,乘动车是个不错的选择。分析可知,设空处为主句主语,故应用所给词的动名词形式。故填taking。
61.考查介词。句意:动车比飞机旅行时间长,从窗口观看城市和乡村景色本身就是一种体验。结合句意和上文的lnger可知,此处应填介词than“比”来表达动车和飞机旅程的对比。故填than。
62.考查代词。句意:动车比飞机旅行时间长,从窗口观看城市和乡村景色本身就是一种体验。根据句意可知,此处为固定短语in itself“本质上,就其本身而言”。故填itself。
63.考查冠词。句意:为什么不自己开车呢?此处为固定短语take the wheel“开车”。故填the。
64.考查主谓一致。句意:新铺设的道路很受欢迎,GPS系统和任何国际地区一样先进。分析可知,此处为and并列句的谓语动词,结合语境和上文的are可知为一般现在时,主语GPS systems为复数,be动词应用are。故填are。
65.考查定语从句。句意:走偏僻的路、探索农村的不同地区,这让那里的生活水平有了很大的提高。分析可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面的整个句子,关系词代替它在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
66.Dear Rebecca,
Knwing that yu are heading back t Britain very sn, I hate t say that parting is truly hard. But I am delighted that yu have enjyed yurself here and grwn attached t Chinese culture.
As a small tken f appreciatin, I picked a Chinese painting fr yu, n which is a pair f chpsticks. Spanning thusands f years, chpsticks are a kind f tableware with distinct natinal features, being an imprtant cmpnent that fully reflects the intelligence f Chinese peple. They always cme in a pair and lk identical. As an ancient Chinese saying ges, gd things cme in pairs. Chpsticks embdy the beauty f symmetry and harmny f relatinships.
Hpe yu will like the little gift. Wish yu a pleasant jurney hme. Keep in tuch.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67.There was n answer, s I left a vice message. “Bb, it’s Mike. I’m srry. I said sme things I regret. I want t wish yu a Merry Christmas and hpe all is well with yu.” I left my number. I walked back int the huse and lked at Ginny. “I did it.” She lked puzzled. “Yu did what?” “I called Bb.” “Oh, hney! Yu did it right. We are family and it’s been t lng. Christmas came and went. I waited fr the call that never came. I prayed fr his frgiveness. The phne didn’t ring.
Then a week after I called, I received an e-mail. My brther left me a message in my mailbx. He said he listened t my vice message ver and ver and knew I was sincere. In the weeks t fllw, we e-mailed back and frth. I felt s guilty abut my stupid mistake. Why was I t prud t say srry? Nw it was time t put an end t all. Since then, we have grwn clse again. Even thugh I haven’t been able t affrd the trip hme, we are still family.
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