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2023-2024学年云南省楚雄州高三上学期期中教育学业质量监测英语试题1
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这是一份2023-2024学年云南省楚雄州高三上学期期中教育学业质量监测英语试题1,共15页。
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
T celebrate the Thanksgiving Day, there’re a lt f things t experience in the River City Richmnd in the state f Virginia.
Hliday Light Shw
There’s a feast f LED-light displays at the Hliday Light Shw, thrugh New Year’s Eve at the Richmnd Raceway Cmplex. It celebrates diverse hliday traditins. There’s abut a mile f lights, and it takes just under a half hur t ride thrugh. It pens at 5 pm each night, and admissin in advance is $25 per carlad, r $62.50 fr unlimited admissins.
Gd Burger Market
“Welcme t Gd Burger, hme f the Gd Burger. Can I take yur rder?” That line frm the 1997 film Gd Burger brings us a feeling f nstalgia (怀旧). The upcming shpping event n Nvember 26, Gd Burger Market, is frm the idea f the funny film, frm nn t 5 pm, when CbbleStre Vintage and Last Pick Vintage will hst the Gd Burger Market, featuring lcal vendrs (小贩), live tunes and burgers.
Mdel Railrad Shw
The 45th annual Mdel Railrad Shw rlls back int the Science Museum f Virginia fr the weekend. This year’s shw features train displays, steam engine displays, a live train scene and rides n the Teddy Bear Express, tracking the technlgical ftprint. Entry t the shw is included with a general admissin ticket, but registratin is required frm 9:30 am t 4:15 pm n Nvember 25, 26 and 27. Ticket prices vary.
Symphny Pps Cncert
Kick ff the hliday seasn with the Symphny Pps Cncert “Let It Snw” n Nvember 26 and 27 at the Carpenter Theatre. The symphny will perfrm hliday classics and sngs. Befre the cncert, bring the kids t the “Cca with Jack Frst & the Snw Queen” event. There’ll als be ckie decrating, crafts, and games. Cncert tickets are $10-$85, and tickets fr the “Cca with Jack Frst & the Snw Queen” event are $31-$35.
( )1.Hw will the visitrs experience the hliday light shw?
A.By walking.B. By bat.C.By helicpter. D.By car.
( )2.Which f the fllwing events is inspired by a cmedy?
A.Hliday Light Shw.B.Gd Burger Market.
C.Mdel Railrad Shw. D.Symphny Pps Cncert.
( )3.Where can visitrs have access t technlgy-fcused displays?
A.At the Richmnd Raceway Cmplex.B.At CbbleStre Vintage.
C.At the Virginia Museum. D.At the Carpenter Theatre.
B
The stands were always filled with family members t supprt their favrite players. I attended each f my sn’s games. His father wrked nights fr years, and missed ut n mst f his games. My sn Jrden knew if his dad culd, he wuld be there sitting right beside me.
When Jrden was yunger, sme family members wuld ccasinally cme t watch. But gradually they stpped shwing up. Never nce did Jrden lead me t believe that this bthered him, but apparently it did. It wasn’t until when he was asked t give a speech at his baseball event that he made it very clear nt nly t me but a rm filled with ver 150 peple just hw imprtant it is t have extra fans in the stands.
His speech was anything but like I thught it wuld be. It wasn’t shrt and bittersweet. It wasn’t his quick thank yu t his caches and teammates. He pured his heart ut, saying he seldm had grandparents, aunts r uncles cming t supprt him. He was grateful that his teammates’ family members shwed up t supprt nt just their wn lved nes but the entire team f bys. Clearly Jrden desired mre than just me. Never did I ever think my sn wuld be hurting inside as he lked ut t the bleachers t see nly me at each and every game.
As he struggled t get each wrd ut thrugh tears, I prmised I wuld attend as many events f the children arund as I pssibly culd. There was n way I culd allw anther child t feel what my sn was feeling. This small simple gesture wuld mean s much t any child. Neither Jrden nr I was upset with thse wh never attended his games. Jrden just wanted smene else besides me t witness his craft in actin. I understand all f ur lives becme cmplicated and that everyne is busy with their wn children and jbs that may nt allw them as much free time as they’d like.
( )4.What d we knw abut Jrden’s father?
A.He had lng been misunderstd by Jrden.
B.He managed t be with Jrden in every game.
C.He had few chances t attend Jrden’s games.
D.He had made excuses t miss Jrden’s games.
( )5.What was Jrden’s speech abut?
A.His ambitin t win the champinship.B.His gratitude t his mther and caches.
C.His cmplaint abut his family members.D.His desire fr supprt frm mre peple.
( )6.What des the authr think f Jrden’s speech?
A.Depressing.B.Astnishing. C.Cmplicated. D.Absurd.
( )7.Hw did the authr respnd t Jrden’s speech?
A.She tried t be actively invlved in children’s games.
B. She prmised nt t miss ut n games f every child.
C.She ffered t invite many relatives t Jrden’s games.
D.She decided t lead Jrden t trust his family members.
C
Humans have made the wrld less friendly t birds in many ways. One bvius example f this can be fund in metal spikes (尖刺), r anti-bird spikes in buildings t prevent birds frm landing and even nesting. Hwever, a handful f birds have struck back.
Auke-Flrian Hiemstra, a bilgist researching animal architecture at the Naturalis Bidiversity Center in Leiden, Netherlands, studies hw wild animals use materials made by humans. He has seen nests that include sme unusual materials things like plastic flwers and sunglasses. But he was surprised when seeing a picture f a magpie (喜鹊) nest, the tp f which had anti-bird spikes.
Researchers had learned that the smart species, magpies and crws (乌鸦), were stealing anti-bird spikes as a nest-building material. The tw species appeared t use the anti-bird spikes in slightly different ways. Fr the crws, the spikes seemed purely structural, a material used t fashin a slid fundatin. But fr the magpies, there was an additinal layer f intentin: They appeared t use the spikes like humans d runded cvering ver their nests t keep ther birds frm landing.
One recent study reprted that nests with man-made materials have been fund all ver the wrld and that the man-made materials include all kinds f man-made materials, including knitting needles, candy wrappers, spiky wires, and cigarette ends. Althugh magpies and crws haven’t been dcumented ding this, ther birds have. Scientists aren’t sure if birds are using artificial materials because they’re better, r simply because they’re easy t find. What is ntewrthy is that human-made materials in bird nests can cause injuries. Fr example, anti-bird netting, ften placed ver garden plts, is knwn t be dangerus fr birds, which ften end up being entangled in it.
Fr Hiemstra, while the new discveries are fascinating, he als highlights a brader issue: the unfrtunate ppularity f anti-bird spikes. “It’s kind f sad t keep fighting against nature instead f accepting it as part f the city,” he said.
( )8.Why was Hiemstra surprised when seeing the pht f a magpie nest?
A.The magpie nest was equipped with metal spikes.
B.Magpies and crws are as intelligent as humans.
C.Magpies and crws cperated t build the nests.
D.A magpie decrated its nest with plastic flwers.
( )9.Hw d magpies and cws differ frm each ther in using anti-bird spikes?
A.Crws use them fr fashin.
B.Magpies use them fr defence.
C.Crws use them t keep ff ther species.
D.Magpies use them t strengthen the nests.
( )10.What des the underline wrd “entangled” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Discvered.B.Frightened. C.Released. D.Trapped.
11.What des Hiemstra intend t d in the last paragraph?
A.Supprt birds’ using man-made materials.
B.Accept anti-bird spikes as part f the city.
C.Disapprve f humans’ using anti-bird spikes.
D.Stress the ppularity f anti-bird spikes in birds.
D
It is reprted that abut 14 percent f Americans aged ver 12 have truble in hearing. And hearing lss increases dramatically t 50 percent r mre fr thse aged ver 70. It ften cmes n s gradually that many ignre it. Only an estimated 15 t 25 percent f adults wuld use hearing aids, and the use is lwest amng peple wh have less access t health care.
Hwever, recent research has revealed that even mild r mderate hearing lss in lder adults is assciated with cgnitive (认知的) decline. Older adults with hearing lss are mre likely t develp dementia (痴呆), and the likelihd increases with the severity f the lss.
In July, Frank R. Lin, a prfessr frm Jhns Hpkins University, presented results frm a first-f-its-kind randmized clinical trial. Participants are 977 adults age d between 70 and 84, including thse wh have mre risk factrs fr develping dementia and thse wh are relatively healthy. They received best-practice hearing care, including hearing aids. Three years later, hearing aids did make a difference t the participants in cgnitive decline. Especially fr thse wh were at the higher risk fr dementia, a 48 percent cut in risk f cgnitive decline culd be made if they gt hearing aids.
When hearing lss is untreated, the brain’s rganizatin changes, says Anu Sharma, an auditry neurscientist f the University f Clrad Bulder. In adults with mild hearing lss, studies shw a decrease in gray matter (灰质) in brain. Sharma fund early signs that visin and tuch areas f the brain cver and change underused hearing areas. Adults with hearing lss als shw mre activity in wrking memry areas. They need t make extra effrts just t listen, Sharma says, which may exhaust cgnitive reserves.
Hearing lss is als assciated with mre falls, higher health-care csts, and increased lneliness and scial islatin. “Hearing is fundamental t healthy aging,” says Nichlas Reed, wh wrked with Frank R. Lin n the cgnitive decline study.
( )12.What can we learn frm the figures in the first paragraph?
A.Americans pay special attentin t their hearing.
B.Americans are unaware f danger f hearing lss.
C.Many Americans with hearing lss stay untreated.
D.Mst Americans are suffering serius hearing lss.
( )13.What did Frank R. Lin’s clinical trial reveal?
A.Cgnitive decline was unrelated t age.
B.Hearing aids wrked n healthy peple.
C.Cgnitive decline culd result in hearing lss.
D.Hearing aids helped reduce cgnitive decline.
( )14.What is paragraph 4 centred n?
A.What sign will appear befre lsing hearing.
B.Hw hearing lss impacts cgnitive decline.
C.Why hearing lss is left untreated by peple.
D.Hw ur brain discurages cgnitive decline.
( )15.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.Hearing lss a new factr cnnected with dementia
B.Cgnitive decline, caused by mre than hearing lss
C.Dementia an incurable but preventable disease
D.Hearing lss, having limited access t healthcare
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The lnger we use ur everyday husehld items, the mre they will get wrn ut r the dirtier they will appear. Here are different ways t help clean r rest re different antique items in ur life.
Mst peple are hesitant t wash wden furniture, but there are really effective ways yu can clean up dirt and ily substances and get smells ut frm it. Wash the wd with warm, sapy water and a brush t get int all the crners. Then, clean the surface with a twel t absrb extra water. 16
Glass bttles, especially thse with narrw necks, are hard t clean because f restricted access t the inside. 17 Pur it int the bttle and add vinegar. Cver the muth with yur hand and shake hard t clean the glass. Repeat as many times as needed until the bttle shines. Wash with water and turn upside dwn t allw the bttle t air dry.
Many peple dn’t want t be bthered with plishing the silver items. 18 Use a silver plish t remve dirt with a clth. Fr detailed pieces, put them int a silver cleaner. T prevent silver items frm disclring, wrap them in plastic wrap if they wn’t be used fr a lng time.
19 If the basket is just dusty, run a vacuum (真空吸尘器) with a brush attachment ver it t clean. If the basket is smelly, wash it with a pipe. Once clean, turn the basket upside dwn and allw it t dry prir t use.
If the metal is rusty (生锈的), clean the rusted areas with a wire brush t remve the rust. Test this methd in a small area t make sure it desn’t damage the metal. 20 Clean it with a sft clth and absrb extra il with a clean clth.
A.Let it dry prir t painting r use.
B.But cleaning them is easier than yu think.
C.One r tw times will get the bttle clean.
D.It shuldn’t have been washed in a machine.
E.Create a“cleaning brush”with uncked rice.
F.Antique baskets are ften dirty frm regular use.
G.Bring the shine back by cvering the surface with il.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tenzing Bdsa was awken at midnight by a sund utside. He gt up and saw several wild 21 in his farm. Fr many farmers, seeing such animals appear in the farm is 22 . Hwever, fr Bdsa, wh ran a large tea farm in the state f Assam, India, it meant everything was wrking 23 .
The Asian elephants has been listed as a (n) 24 species by Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature and their ppulatin has 25 by half in the past decades fr varius reasns. One is 26 t the vast tea farms, which elephants regard as parts f their frest habitats and their migratry rutes ver centuries.
“Sadly, in India, 27 between humans and wild elephants ften end up 28 ,” said Bdsa. “I decided that there must be a way fr us t live 29 .” Then Bdsa began a natural tea farm in 2007.
T create an elephant-friendly area fr elephants, Bdsa planted rganic grass, fruits and tea. He als prvided them with easy 30 by making sure there were n fences r ther 31 t restrict wild elephants’ mvement.
Gradually, his tea farm 32 ther animals’ visiting. Many human visitrs fllwed, t, and sme even vlunteered here. Bdsa’s tea farm was 33 as “the wrld’s first elephant-friendly tea farm”. He has als trained many farmers in rganic farming. “We have t wrk hard t 34 the lives f bth wild elephants and humans,” Bdsa said. The tea frm such farms des have an ecnmical and 35 impact n Assam.
( )21.A.strainsB.elephants C.fields D.plants
( )22.A.alarmingB.satisfying C.entertaining D.embarrassing
( )23.A.after allB.by cntrast C.as usual D.in advance
( )24.A.primitiveB.representative C.privileged D.endangered
( )25.A.drppedB.risen C.dubled D.changed
( )26.A.adaptedB.cnnected C.cmpared D.expsed
( )27.A.rangesB.differences C.encunters D.adventures
( )28.A.awkwardB.cntrversial C.humrus D.tragic
( )29.A.publiclyB.harmniusly C.significantly D.privately
( )30.A.passagesB.slutins C.assignments D.calculatins
( )31.A.criteriaB.assciatins C.regulatins D.barriers
( )32.A.lived ffB.resulted frm C.appealed t D.turned dwn
( )33.A.misreadB.diagnsed C.imagined D.credited
( )34.A.extendB.secure C.invlve D.threaten
( )35.A.eclgicalB.religius C.cultural D.negative
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibitin 36 (feature) traditinal cstumes f China’s Mia ethnic grup and a shw with mdels wearing Mia embridery (刺绣) clthing kicked ff n Sunday in Milan, the fashin capital f Italy. The event ffered the audience an pprtunity 37 (appreciate) the craftsmanship f Mia embriderers at clse quarters.
“Fashin first f all is culture,” Raffaela Gdi, frm the audience, tld Xinhua. “This fashin shw we just saw is an example f 38 is culture, art and fashin tgether.”
The Mia ethnic grup residing 39 (large) in suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince has a ppulatin f 4.3 millin and mre than 100 40 (branch). Mia peple use needles and threads t embrider patterns representing nature and the ethnic grup’s histry n their cstumes. Due t its 41 (art) charm, techniques and rich culture, Mia embridery has been recgnized as a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage.
Shi Chuanying, an embriderer frm Taijiang Cunty f Guizhu Prvince, 42 (bring) her wrks t the exhibitin in Milan. “Mia embridery’s presence at Milan Fashin Week will be 43 great significance t us, and I believe the embridery will be appreciated n a glbal stage,” said Shi.
As an experienced embriderer, she has led mre than 300 lcal embriders t make Mia embridery prducts 44 (exprt) t France and Italy.
Lng Yuming, directr f the Guizhu Intangible Cultural Heritage Prtectin Center, said the event is 45 gd way t present traditinal Chinese culture and accelerate the industrializatin, internatinalizatin and branding f Mia embridery.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的朋友Mary来信就如何有效地阅读一本书向你征求意见。请你给她回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.给出建议;
3.表达期望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Henry Crawley was a cab drive r wh drve lng circuits every day. His jb kept him away frm family fr lng hurs. It was the tpic f many quarrels he had gtten int with his wife, wh understd why he was away s ften but culd nt resist the urge t cry ut fr her husband’s physical absence.
T make up fr nt always being there fr his daughter, Leslie, Henry was determined t make it t her 16th birthday party n time. On the day f her birthday, Henry cnveyed as many passengers as he culd as usual. When he finally finished the last rder t a distant twn utside the city, Henry rushed back t his city fr the small party.
Hwever, he gt caught up in a heavy snwstrm that restricted mbility n his way back. Stubbrnly, he decided he wuld press n anyway and cntinued driving even thugh he had t g at a snail’s (蜗牛的) pace.
It was 6:00 pm and Leslie’s party started at 6:30 pm. He cmplained abut the weather as he fastened his eyes n the slippery rad. As time passed, he gt clser t the city. Suddenly, he sptted a persn sitting beside the rad. He stpped his car t check n it, and fund it was an elderly wman wh was unable t speak but almst freezing. Her bedrm clthes tld him she must be frm the twn nearby he just drve past.
Henry decided t take the wman t her twn, but he remembered that his wife wuld be upset with him if he missed his daughter’s birthday party. He called his wife t explain things. As he predicted, she said nthing, ending up the call. That made him uneasy and almst turn back t his car. But he knew that he culd nt leave the wman helpless. “I’d want smene t care fr my wife r daughter if they ended up in such a tugh situatin,” he said t himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
楚雄州中小学2023~2024学年上学期期中教育学业质量监测
高三年级英语试卷参考答案
阅读:
1~3 DBC
A篇:本文是应用文。文章介绍了弗吉尼亚州里士满市的庆祝感恩节的活动。
1.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Hliday Light Shw的介绍中的最后两句可知,这里的灯光只需不到半小时的车程就能看完。如果提前入场的话,每辆车的门票为25美元。由此可知,该灯光秀适合乘车观赏。
2.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Gd Burger Market 的介绍中的最后一句可知,Gd Burger Market的创意源于一部有趣的电影。
3.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Mdel Railrad Shw的介绍中的第二句可知,该展会设有火车展示、蒸汽机展示、现场火车表演和泰迪熊特快列车乘坐等项目,游客可以在这里追踪技术的发展足迹。
4~7 CDBA
B篇:本文是记叙文。我的儿子Jrden在一次演讲中透露心声:他很渴望在他比赛的时候亲朋好友来现场给他加油打气。因此我决定尽可能多地参加身边孩子的活动。
4.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,Jrden的爸爸常年要上晚班,因此错过了儿子的大部分比赛。
5.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,Jrden在棒球赛事的演讲上清楚地表明,看台上有更多的支持者是多么的重要。
6.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第一句和最后一句可知,Jrden的演讲跟我想象的不一样。我从来没有想过他会因为看台上总是只有我一人而内心受伤。由此可知,我对Jrden的演讲感到很惊讶。
7.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,当Jrden流着泪吐露心声的时候,我告诉我自己:我会尽可能多地参加身边的孩子的活动,我不会让另一个孩子体会到我儿子的感受。
8~11 ABDC
C篇:本文是说明文。文章介绍了喜鹊和乌鸦反向使用人类的防鸟刺来筑巢的现象。
8.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,当Hiemstra看到一张喜鹊窝的照片时,他大吃一惊,因为喜鹊窝的顶部有防鸟刺。
9.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知,喜鹊在其巢穴四周使用防鸟刺是为了防止其他鸟类落到它们的巢穴。
10.D【解析】词义推测题。根据第四段最后一句可知,众所周知,通常放置在花园地面上的防鸟网对鸟类来说很危险,鸟类经常被其缠住。根据该句语境可知,entangled意为“使陷入”。
11.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Hiemstra说的话可知,如果人类继续与大自然做斗争,而不是将其作为城市的一部分来接受,这有点可悲。由此可知,Hiemstra想表达他不赞成人类使用防鸟刺。
12~15 CDBA
D篇:本文是说明文。一项新的研究表明,对于有听力障碍的老年人来说,使用助听器能降低他们患老年痴呆的风险。
12.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,很多美国人都有听力障碍,尤其是70岁以上的老人。尽管如此,很多人并不重视这个问题,只有少数人使用了助听器。
13.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,尤其对于那些具有较高风险患老年痴呆的老人来说,如果他们佩戴助听器,认知能力下降的风险可降低48%。
14.B 【解析】主旨大意题。第四段主要阐述了听力障碍如果没有得到有效治疗,会渐渐地影响大脑中其他区域的活动,从而对大脑中的认知区域产生影响。
15.A 【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了一项新的研究结果:对于有听力障碍的老年人来说,使用助听器能降低他们患老年痴呆的风险。
16~20 AEBFG
七选五:本文是说明文。文章介绍了清洗或者使家里的陈旧物件恢复如新的多种方法。
16.A 【解析】A 项中的Let it dry承接上文中的 with a twel t absrb extra water这个步骤。
17.E 【解析】根据语境可知,下文中的it指代E项中的uncked rice。
18.B 【解析】B项“但是,清理银饰比你们想象的容易”与上文“很多人不愿意去擦银饰”构成转折关系。
19.F 【解析】F 项“旧篮子通常会因为经常使用而变脏”引出该段的话题——如何清洗旧篮子。
20.G 【解析】下文中的absrb extra il with a clean clth与G项中的cvering the surface with il呼应。
21~25 BACDA 26~30 BCDBA 31~35 DCDBA
完形填空:本文是记叙文。为更好地保护当地的野象,印度的一位农场主打造了一个大象友好型的茶园。
21.B 【解析】考查名词。他起身一看,农场里有几头野象。
22.A 【解析】考查形容词。对于许多农场主来说,看到农场里出现这种动物是令人惊恐的。
23.C 【解析】考查介词短语。然而,对于在印度阿萨姆邦经营着一个大型茶园的Bdsa来说,这意味着一切照常进行。
24.D 【解析】考查形容词。亚洲象已被国际自然保护联盟列为濒危物种,在过去几十年中,由于各种原因,其数量减少了一半。
25.A 【解析】考查动词。参见上一题解析。
26.B【解析】考查动词。其中一个原因与广阔的茶园有关,大象视茶园为其森林栖息地的一部分,也是它们数百年来的迁徙路线。
27.C 【解析】考查名词。Bdsa说:“可悲的是,在印度,人类与野象的相遇往往以悲剧收场。”
28.D 【解析】考查形容词。参见上一题解析。
29.B 【解析】考查副词。“我决定一定要想办法让我们和谐相处。”
30.A 【解析】考查名词。他还为大象提供了便利的通道,确保没有围栏或其他障碍物限制野象的行动。
31.D 【解析】考查名词。参见上一题解析。
32.C 【解析】考查动词短语。渐渐地,他的茶园吸引了其他动物的到来。
33.D【解析】考查动词。Bdsa的茶园被誉为“世界上第一个大象友好型茶园”。
34.B 【解析】考查动词。Bdsa说:“我们必须努力确保野象和人类的生命安全。”
35.A 【解析】考查形容词。这些农场生产的茶叶确实对阿萨姆邦的经济和生态产生了影响。
36.featuring 37.t appreciate 38.what 39.largely 40.branches
41.artistic 42.brught 43.f 44.exprted 45.a
语法填空:
36.featuring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词feature与其逻辑主语An exhibitin构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此,此处用该动词的-ing形式作后置定语。
37.t appreciate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式作名词pprtunity的后置定语。
38.what 【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该句是由what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。
39.largely 【解析】考查副词。副词largely表示程度,意为“主要地”。
40.branches 【解析】考查名词单复数。根据该空前的mre than 100可知,此处应该用名词的复数形式。
41.artistic 【解析】考查形容词。此处应该用形容词修饰名词charm。
42.brught 【解析】考查时态。根据语境可知,该动作发生在过去,所以此处应该用一般过去时。
43.f 【解析】考查介词。be f +抽象名词,这个结构相当于be +抽象名词的形容词形式。
44.exprted 【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词exprt与名词Mia embridery prducts是逻辑上的被动关系,因此,此处应该用该动词的过去分词作宾语补足语。
45.a 【解析】考查冠词。冠词a在此处修饰名词,表泛指。
说明:1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2.除所列答案外,若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案,经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作:
第一节:
参考范文:
Dear Mary,
It’s great t hear frm yu. Knwing that yu are seeking advice n hw t effectively read a bk, I’m mre than delighted t share sme insights with yu.
Undubtedly, pre-reading cmes the first place. Befre diving int a bk, it is suggested that yu take a few mments t skim thrugh intrductins r summaries available. This will give yu a general idea f the bk’s main idea. In additin, yu are suppsed t highlight key pints and jt dwn any questin that arises while reading, thus staying engaged. Finally, after finishing a bk, it is necessary t reflect n what yu’ve learned t reinfrce yur understanding.
I hpe these tips are f help t yu. If yu have any further questins, please dn’t hesitate t reach ut. Happy reading!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节:
参考范文:
Withut any hesitatin, Henry was determined t help the stranger. He lifted the wman with all his might and settled her in the back seat f his car. Nticing she was shivering frm the cld, Henry turned up his car heater t warm the freezing wman. Eventually, he brught the wman t a hspital in the twn. Exactly as he had suspected, the nurses immediately recgnized the wman. They revealed that the wman had Alzheimer’s disease, which led her t have truble in cmmunicating and always fail t find her way hme. Having hearing that, Henry knew he really did the right thing. After that, Henry made his way hme immediately.
Upn his arrival, it was late at night and Henry became mre uneasy. He parked the car in the driveway and entered his huse. There was n sign that there had been any celebratin, as everything fr the birthday party was well rganized. Seeing her father return safe and sund, Leslie ran int his arms happily. He aplgized t her that he culdn’t make it t her party n time. Little did Leslie care abut that. Turning arund, “I’m srry I was away fr s lng, but I didn’t plan t be,” he said, expecting an annyed respnse. Nevertheless, he gt a hug instead frm his wife wh was prud f her husband’s kind gesture. The cuple then celebrated their daughter’s birthday jyfully late at night.Dear Mary,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Withut any hesitatin, Henry was determined t help the stranger.
Upn his arrival, it was late at night and Henry became mre uneasy.
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