2021-2022学年河南省郑州市八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案

这是一份2021-2022学年河南省郑州市八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案，共5页。

A
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time?
Cme and jin us—Tm’s Club!We have fun lessns and activities fr yu.Fr mre infrmatin,visit
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1.Yu can’t have cking lessns n______.
Mnday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
( )2.Mlly is free after 6:30 pm n Fridays,s she can take_______.
chess lessns B.dance lessns
C.cking lessns D.swimming lessns
( )3.Hw ften can yu enjy music in the club?
Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a mnth. D.Twice a mnth.
( )4.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
There are fur chess teachers in the club.
The badmintn curt is nly pen n weekends.
Yu can have dance lessns three times a week.
Yu can call the club t get mre infrmatin.
( )5.Where may yu see this text?
In a newspaper B.In a guidebk
C.In a strybk D.In a ckbk
B
Sarah gt a part-time jb in a fast shp this summer vacatin.She wrked hard t make enugh mney t pay fr schl.She was 18. She thught it was time t learn t live by herself.She didn’t want t ask fr mney frm her parents all the time.She wrked frm 7:00am t 2:00 pm every day.After that,she went t the library t finish schlwrk r went ut t play with her friends.
One week befre the end f the summer vacatin,Sarah had a prblem.Her friends decided t g t Hawaii fr a trip,and they asked Sarah t g with them. She really wanted t g,but she wanted t use the mney fr schl,t. The mney she made frm the fast shp was nt enugh t affrd bth.
In the end,Sarah gave up.She didn’t g t Hawaii. She felt sad,but she was prud f her decisin.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6.What did Sarah d this summer vacatin?
She went t the library every day. B.She went t Hawaii fr a trip.
C.She wrked in a fast shp. D.She did hmewrk at hme.
( )7.Sarah wanted t make mney fr schl because_______.
her parents didn’t give her mney B.her parents were ill
C.all her classmates did s D.she wanted t learn t live by herself
( )8.What prblem did Sarah have befre the end f the summer vacatin?
She didn’t make enugh mney fr schl.
Hawaii was nt her favrite place fr a trip.
She did nt knw where t take a trip.
She didn’t have enugh mney t pay fr a trip and her schl.
( )9.The underlined wrd “prud” means “_______” in Chinese.
自豪的 B.遗憾的 C.失望的 D.糟糕的
( )10.What can learn frm the passage?
Sarah wrked with her friends every day.
Sarah wrked seven hurs a day.
Sarah had sme friends in Hawaii.
Sarah’s friends did nt g t Hawaii in the end.
C
A healthy eating habit alng with fitting(适量的) exercise can help yu keep healthy.When yu are yung,it is imprtant t give yur bdy what it needs. If yu skip meals,yu can’t get enugh energy. And then yu may feel tired.Abut 50 % f yur energy shuld be frm rice,bread,vegetables and fruit. Yu als need t drink a lt f water,6 t 8 glasses a day.Drinking enugh water can make yu bdy wrk better and make yu healthy.
Exercise can help t make yu lk gd,feel gd and be healthy.Scientists say that kids shuld spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day,five times a week.It’s easy t d. Yu can walk r ride yur bike t schl,and play sprts at schl.Hwever,kids ften give up sprts,saying that they have n time left after finishing their hmewrk.In fact,ding exercise can help them sleep better and d better in their lessns.
If yu fllw the advice abve,yu will lk and feel much better and becme healthier.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )11.The underlined wrd “skip” means______in Chinese.
询问 B.略过 C.阻止 D.转移
( )12.Accrding t the scientists,kids shuld spend at least____minutes exercising every week.
A.30 B.50 C.100 D.150
( )13.Why d many kids give up sprts accrding t the passage?
Because they are t lazy t exercise.
Because they feel great after giving up sprts.
Because they are busy with their studies.
Because they dn’t like playing sprts at all.
( )14.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Abut 80% f yur energy shuld be frm rice,bread,vegetables and fruit.
Yu need t drink three t fur glasses f water every day t keep healthy.
Students shuld exercise at least twice a week t keep healthy and happy.
Ding exercise can help kids sleep better and d better in their lessns.
( )15.What’s the main idea f this passage?
Hw t eat healthily. B.Hw t exercise.
C.Hw t lk thinner. D.Hw t keep healthy.
D
D yu knw hw t make friends with a grup f peple?16_____
Maybe it’s helpful t yu.First,yu need t knw what kind f peple they are.If peple f the grup are shy,never ask them “Why dn’t yu talk?”“Why are yu shy?” r “Why d yu lk quiet?”17_____
18____They may use different wrds,like different things r have different ways f “hanging ut”.Then,the imprtant thing is that yu shuld try t be utging.19_____Remember,n ne wants t make friends with a shy persn.20_____Fr example,yu can talk with them abut the subject,the schl life,the news,their hbbies r the weather.
根据材料内容，从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选择出能填入相应空白的最佳答案。
Dad wanted t take us fr a trip.We 21 t g t Greece(希腊).It is abut 5,779 kilmeters frm India t Greece. The idea f traveling s far fr the first time 22 my sister and me 23 .
It tk us abut ten hurs 24 t Athens(雅典). What a lng trip! We felt a little 25 . After 26 fr sme time, my sister and I went ut fr the evening sightseeing tur(观光旅游).My parents didn’t seem t like it, 27 they stayed at the htel.
28 the first day, we went t the Acrplis Hill, the symbl f the city Athens.We started t 29 it at 9:00 a.m. At 10:30 a.m., we gt t the 30 .The view(风景) frm the Acrplis Hill was 31 . We tk sme phts.Fr dinner, we had a special kind f dumplings.The 32 day was sunny and ht.We went t the beach. We 33 the sunshine and 34 in the sea. On the third day, we went t visit a museum.
We 35 a great time in Greece.
( ) B.fllwed C.decided D.frgt
( ) B.waited
( ) B.bring C.excited D.exciting
( ) B.t get C.arrive D.t arrive
( ) B.tired C.relaxed D.full
( ) B.studying C.wrking D.relaxing
( ) B.because C.s D.but
( ) B.In C.At D.T
( ) B.run C.climb D.fly
( ) B.farmC.fficeD.tp
( ) B.terrible C.cheap D.straight
( ) B.secnd C.third D.furth
( ) B.tried C.shwedD.enjyed
( ) B.swam C.ate D.drank
( ) B.gave C.set D.put
语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
if, spend, smething, leave, jb
buy, try, visit, enjy, abut
Where wuld yu like t g n yur summer vacatin?Zhu Yanglinger,a middle schl student,wuld like t 36. her summer vacatin in Africa.The 15-year-ld girl lives in Chngqing.But frm 2016, she started t visit Kenya, an African cuntry, every summer. Zhu Qiang, her father, wrks there.
Zhu Qiang, nw 46, 37. China and mved t Kenya in 2011.He started an rganizatin(机构) t help the wild animals there.He did a great 38. . And there is a mvie called LinHeart39____ him.
Zhu Yanglinger is very prud f(为……感到自豪) her father. When she stays in Kenya, she always 40. t help her father. She takes ntes, phts and translates(翻译) fr Chinese 41. . “I’m s happy that I can help my father and tell thers abut ur wrk.I als want t d 42. fr the wrld like my father,” she says.
What d yu think f Zhu Yanglinger’s summer vacatin?Isn’t it 43_____and meaningful?What can yu d fr the wrld 44____ yu can’t g t Africa? “Everyne can help ur wrld. Save sme water when taking a shwer, be kind t animals, r stp 45. wild animal prducts(制品),” her father says.
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Tny,
Thanks fr yur letter.Yu said yu really wanted t knw 46_______the Chinese students’ lives were like.Well,I am really glad t tell yu abut my habits.I usually get 47_____at 6:30 and eat breakfast at 7:00.I drink milk and eat an egg every day.I think this can help me keep healthy.When I am at schl,I smetimes play basketball with my friends,48_____I hardly ever play sccer.I like music class,and I g t play 49______vilin three times a week.
Can yu tell me smething abut yurs?I thins there must 50______sme differences between the life in the USA and in China.Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Wu Peng
补全对话（10分）根据上下文的句意，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:D yu have a best friend in yur class?
B:Yes. I have ne. His name is Frank.
A:51________________________________?
B:He is shrt and thin. He has big eyes and a small face.
A:52__________________________________?
B:Yes,he des. He plays sccer well.
A:D yu ften play sccer tgether after schl?
B:Yes.I like sccer a lt.
A:53____________________________________?
B:Twice a week.
A:54____________________________________?
B:Frank.He plays it better than me.And he ften helps me.
A:Oh,yu are lucky t have such a gd friend.Can I make friends with him?
B:55_______________________________________.Frank is utging and friendly.Yu are sure t be his friend.
书面表达（20分）
上周学校学生会做了“你有健康的生活方式吗？”调查问卷。请根据下面表格内容提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文。介绍同学的生活方式。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5DACBA 6-10CDDAB 11-15BDCDD 16-20DEABC 21-25CADBB
26-30DCACD 31-35ABDBA
36spend 37left 38jb 39abut 40tries 41visitrs 42smething 43enjyable
44if 45buying 46what 47up 48but 49the 50be
What des he lk like 52.Des he like sprts 53. Hw ften d yu play sccer 54 Wh plays sccer better,yu r Frank 55.Sure
参考范文：
Last weekend,we did a survey abut “My healthy lifestyle”.Here are the results.
8% f students exercise every day. 32% f students eat vegetables twice a day.5% f students eat fruit fur times a week.20% f students have milk nce a day.80% f students eat junk fd nce a week. 90% f students sleep abut eight hurs a day.
I think we shuld have a gd healthy lifestyle. We shuld exercise every day.Our eating habits are als imprtant,s we shuld try t eat mre vegetables and fruit but less junk fd. We shuld drink milk everyday. It’s gd fr ur health. Lessns
Activities
Mnday-Friday
5:30 pm-6:30pm
Cking lessns fr new learners
Saturday and Sunday
8:00am-9:00pm
Badmintn curt(球场) pen
Mnday and Thursday
7:30 pm-9：30pm
Dance lessns fr dance lvers
Learn and enjy wnderful dances
Mnday-Sunday
5:30pm-7:30pm
Swimming pl pen
Thursday,Wednesday and Friday 6:30pm-7:30pm
Chess lessns
We have three excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday f every mnth 7:00pm-9:30pm
Cncert time
Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the wrld!
Next,remember that each grup is different.
If yu are utging,yu wuld becme very ppular.
Finally,find a right tpic t talk with the grup.
Let me tell yu the steps abut making friends with the grup.
They dn’t like such questins.
8% f students
Exercise
Every day
32%f students
Eat vegetables
Twice a day
5%f students
Eat fruit
Fur times a week
20% f students
Have milk
Once a day
80% f students
Eat junk fd
Once a week
90% f students
Sleep
Abut eight hurs a day