所属成套资源:2024高三英语一轮复习语法专项练习
2024高三英语二轮复习语法专项练习——三大从句专练
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这是一份2024高三英语二轮复习语法专项练习——三大从句专练,共4页。
从句是依据它所充当的句子成分来命名的。英语的句子共有八个句子成分,除了谓语和补语没有相应的从句来充当外,其余六个句子成分都可以用从句替代。它们是:起名词作用的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,相当于副词功能的状语从句和充当形容词功能的定语从句。从句是英语学习的瓶颈,突破从句,你的英语学习就会有飞跃,挑战一下吧。
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks
1. Like anything, it is pssible t have t much f fat and salt, ________ is nt gd fr health.
2. I was s nervus that I hardly tell ________ directin was left.
3. But my cnnectin with pandas ges back t my days n a TV shw in the mid-1980s, _________ I was the first Western TV reprter permitted t film a special unit caring fr pandas rescued frm starvatin in the wild.
4. My uncle is the wner f a restaurant clse t ________ I live.
5. It was raining lightly _______ I arrived in Yangshu just befre dawn.
6. Fr thse ________ fly t Guilin, it’s nly an hur away by car and ffers all the scenery f the better-knwn city.
7. Plice have fund _______ appears t be the lst ancient statue.
8. There is n way f knwing why ne man makes an imprtant discvery _______ anther man, als intelligent, fails.
9. “Yu can’t judge a bk by its cver,” _______ the ld saying ges.
10. All the phtgraphs in this bk, ________ stated therwise, date frm the 1950s.
Ⅱ. Errr crrectin
11.Althugh we allw tmat plants t grw in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease r insect attack prblems.
12.In fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came ver t play r d hmewrk with me.
13.He has made clear that he will nt give in.
14.Try althugh she might, Sue culdn’t get the dr pen.
15.He may win the cmpetitin, in this case he is likely t get int the natinal team.
16.Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities which they can gain experience fr grwth.
17.Children wh are nt active r their diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
18.We prmise wh attends the party a chance t have a pht taken with the mvie star.
19.My suggestin is that we will eat ut fr a change this weekend.
20.It remains t be seen if the newly frmed cmmittee’s plicy can be put int practice.
Ⅲ. Translatin: Translate the fllwing sentences int English using clauses.
21.有志者,事竟成。(where状从)
________________________________________.
22.毫无疑问,你会成功的。(同位语从句)
_______________________________________________________.
23.我不喜欢你和家长说话的方式。(the way 的定从)
_______________________________________________________.
24.他失败的原因是他不够刻苦。(定从+表从)
_______________________________________________________.
25.这是我看过的最有趣的电影。(定从)
_______________________________________________________.
26.我要是个子高一点就好了。(wish宾从)
_______________________________________________________.
27.我突然想起把钥匙落家里了。(it形式主语)
_______________________________________________________.
28.我还没来得及接他就把电话挂断了。(befre状从)
_______________________________________________________.
29.我学英语已经六年了。(since状从)
_______________________________________________________.
30.给我留下深刻印象的是他的诚实与善良。(主从)
_______________________________________________________.
Ⅳ. 语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(仅限1词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu facing a situatin 31._________ lks impssible t fix?
In 1969, the pllutin was terrible alng the Cuyahga River Cleveland, Ohi. 32.______ was unimaginable that it culd ever be cleaned up. The river was 33._______ plluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Nw, years later, this river is ne f the mst utstanding examples f envirnmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days r even a few mnths. It tk years f wrk t reduce the industrial pllutin and clean the water. Finally, that hard wrk paid ff and nw the water in the river is 34.________(clean) than ever.
Maybe yu are facing an impssible situatin. Maybe yu leave a habit that 35._______ (be) driving yur family crazy. 36._______ (pssible) yu drink t much r dn’t knw hw 37._______(cntrl) yur credit card use. When yu face such an impssible situatin, dn’t yu want a quick fix and smething t change immediately?
38._________ there are amazing stries f instant 39._______(transfrm), fr mst f us the changes are gradual and require a lt f effrt and wrk, like cleaning up a plluted river. Just be 40._________ (patience).
从句Answer:
1.which 2.which 3.when 4.where 5.when
6.wh 7.what8.while 9.as 10.unless
11.去掉but12.during—when13.made后加it14.althugh—thugh/as
15.this—which16.which—where17.their—whse18.wh—whever
19.will—shuld/或去掉 20.if—whether
21. Where there is a will, there is a way.
22. There is n dubt that yu can achieve success.
23. I dn’t like the way (that/in which) yu talk t yur parents.
24. The reasn why yu failed was that yu were nt diligent enugh.
25. This is the mst interesting film I have ever seen.
26. I wish I were taller.
27. It ccurred t/came t/hit/struck me that I had left my keys at hme.
28. He had hung up befre I culd answer.
29. It is/has been six years since I began t learn English.
30. What impressed me mst were his hnesty and kindness.
31.that/which 32. It 33.s 34.cleaner 35.is
36.pssibly37.t cntrl38.While/Althugh/Thugh
39.transfrmatin 40.patient
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