河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共17页。试卷主要包含了 A， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
卷I
听力部分
I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. invite B. plan C. find
2. A. pen B. pens C. pening
3. A. better B. gd C. best
4. A. great B. abut C. if
5. A. train B. take C. meet
II．听句子，选出该句最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分,计5分）
6. A. I want t g camping. B. I want sme tea, please. C. I was busy.
7. A. Yes, I'd like t. B. Yes, I can. C. N. I didn't,
8. A. Once a week B. Chinese fd. C. T the theater.
9. A. Fr tw hurs. B. The ther day. C. At 7:30 p.m.
10. A. Have a gd time. B. By bike. C. See yu later.
III.听对话选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
11. What des the by want t be in the future?
A. A scientist. B. A cmputer prgrammer. C.A ck.
12. What subject des Miss Lee teach?
A. Math. B. English. C. Art.
13. Where did Mike g?
A. The UK. B. The United States. C. Africa.
14. Is Alice watching TV?
A. Yes. B. N. C. She isn't listening t a CD.
15. What's the weather like in Mscw?
A. It's fine. B. It's bad. C. It's wind
16. Where is the htel?
A. Next t the park. B. In frnt f the park . C. Behind the park.
17. Hw was Tm's weekend? 更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Great
IV.听一段对话，回答18-20小题。
18. Where des the girl want t g?
A. T the bank B. T the library. C. T the hspital.
19. What shuld the girl d at the first crssing?
A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. G straight n.
20. Hw lng will it take the girl t get there?
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
V．听一篇材料，回答第21—25题。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
21. What was the weather like last Saturday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snwy.
22. Hw did the students g t the pwer statin?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On ft.
23. What time did the students arrive at the pwer statin?
A. At 8: 00. B. At 8: 15. C. At 8: 30.
24. What des the pwer statin lk like?
A. Big. B. Small. C. Big and clean.
25. What clr hat did the wrker wear?
A. Blue B. Red C. Yellw
VI．听短文，填空。 (共5小题，每题1分，计5分)
Students these days ften have a lt f wrries. Smetimes they have 26.______ with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. What can they d abut this? Sme peple 27.______ that the wrst thing is t d 28.______. Laura, a teenager29.______ Lndn, agrees. “Prblems and wrries are 30.______ in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking t smene helps a lt. Unless we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse. ”
二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，计10分）
1. I dn’t like sap peras, because I think they are ________.
A. meaninglessB. interestingC. educatinalD. famus
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不喜欢肥皂剧，因为我认为它们是毫无意义的。
考查形容词词义辨析。meaningless毫无意义的、没意思的；interesting有趣的；educatinal有教育意义的；famus著名的。根据题干“I dn’t like sap peras”可知我不喜欢肥皂剧，结合选项，“我认为它们是毫无意义的”符合语境。故选A。
2. —Mum, Bill is cming t dinner this evening.
— OK. Let's give him ________t eat.
A. anything differentB. different anythingC. smething differentD. different smething
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，比尔今晚要来吃饭。——好啊。让我们给他一些不同的东西吃吧。
考查不定代词及定语后置。smething某事，某物，一般用于肯定句及表示请求等含义的疑问句中；anything某物，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中；本句是肯定句，所以用smething，排除A/B选项；而形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面，所以排除D；故选C。
3. He did nt write ________, thugh(尽管) he had ________.
A. careful enugh; enugh timeB. carefully enugh; enugh time
C. enugh careful; enugh timeD. enugh carefully; time enugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然他有足够的时间，但他写得不够仔细。
考查enugh的用法。enugh可作形容词，意思是“足够的”，修饰名词的时候，常放在名词前；enugh还可以作副词，修饰形容词或副词的时候，只能放在形容词或副词的后面；句中第一个空是修饰动词write，要用副词carefully来修饰，enugh应置于carefully后面，排除A/C/D选项；第二个空修饰名词time，enugh置于其前；故选B。
4. —What d yu think f junk fd?
—________. S I never eat it.
A. It’s deliciusB. It tastes gd
C. It’s bad fr ur healthD. It’s gd fr ur health
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为垃圾食品怎么样？——那对我的健康不好。因此我从不吃。
考查情景交际。It’s delicius它很美味；It tastes gd它味道不错；It’s bad fr ur health它对我们的健康不好；It’s gd fr ur health它对我们的健康很好。根据“S I never eat it.”可知，应该是说它对我们的健康有害。故选C。
5. Jack sings________and he is a________singer.
A. gd; gdB. well; wellC. gd; wellD. well; gd
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克唱得很好，他是个好歌手。
考查形容词和副词。gd好的，形容词；well好地，副词。句中sings为动词，故应用副词well修饰；句中第二空格后singer为名词，故应用形容词gd作定语修饰。故选D。
6. —_____ d they play ftball?
—Smetimes.
A. Hw snB. Hw muchC. Hw manyD. Hw ften
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他们多久踢一次足球？——有时候。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后；Hw much多少钱，多少； Hw many多少；Hw ften多久一次。根据“Smetimes”可知，询问频率，故选D。
7. —What d yu think f Tara?
—She is ________ than Tina.
A. much utgingB. utging
C. mre utgingD. mre much utging
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为塔拉怎么样？——她比蒂娜性格更外向。
考查比较级。句子中有than，应该用形容词的比较级形式。much修饰比较级，mre构成比较级。故选C。
8. Rules are helpful t us, ______ we have t fllw them.
A. sB. butC. rD. because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：规则对我们是有帮助的，所以我们得遵守它们。s所以；but但是；r或者；because因为。前后句之间是因果关系，所以选A。
考点：考查连词。
9. Mr. Wang decides ________ a CD player, but it is t expensive.
A. t buyB. buyingC. buysD. bught
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：王先生决定买一张CD播放机，但它太贵了。
考查固定搭配。decide t d sth.是固定短语，表示“决定做某事”，需填不定式t buy。故选A。
10. Jack runs as ________ as Sam.
A. fasterB. fastC. mre fastD. fastly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克跑得和萨姆一样快。
考查副词原级。as ... as ...“和……一样……”，中间用副词原级修饰run，fast本身是副词，意为“快地”，符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Every year students in many cuntries learn English. ____11____ f these students are children, the ther students are yung peple. Why d all these peple want t learn ____12____ ? It is nt easy t answer this questin. Many bys and ____13____ learn English at schl. It is ne f their ____14____. Many peple learn English because it is ____15____ in their wrk. Sme yung peple learn English ____16____ their higher studies because ____17____ f their bks are in English. Other peple learn English because they want t ____18____ newspapers in English. Sme peple learn English because they want t ____19____ in the USA, England r Australia. English is very ____20____ in ur life.
11.
A. EachB. LtC. SmeD. Much
12.
A. EnglishB. ChineseC. MathD. Japanese
13.
A. teachersB. girlsC. wmenD. parents
14.
A. bksB. classesC. schlsD. subjects
15.
A. gdB. fineC. usefulD. pleased
16.
A. frB. fC. tD. frm
17.
A smeB. anyC. allD. each
18.
A. lkB. seeC. lk atD. read
19.
A. gB. wrkC. likeD. cme
20.
A. helpB. helpingC. helpfulD. helps
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人学习英语的不同目的。
【11题详解】
句意：这些学生中有些是孩子，其他的学生是年轻人。
Each每个；Lt许多；Sme一些；Much很多。根据“the ther students are yung peple.”可知，是指其中一些学校，应用sme，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：为什么这些人都想学英语？
English英语；Chinese中文；Math数学；Japanese日语。全文都在讲述学习英语，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：许多男孩和女孩在学校学习英语。
teachers老师；girls女孩；wmen女人；parents父母。根据“bys”可知，和男孩对应的是女孩，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：这是他们的科目之一。
bks书本；classes班级；schls学校；subjects科目。根据“learn English at schl.”可知，英语在学校是一门科目，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：许多人学习英语是因为它在工作中很有用。
gd好的；fine好的；useful有用的；pleased满意的。根据“in their wrk”可知，英语在工作中很有用，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：一些年轻人学习英语是为了他们的高等教育，因为他们的一些书是英文的。
fr为了；f……的；t到；frm从。根据“Sme yung peple learn higher studies”可知，此处表示目的，一些年轻人学习英语是为了他们的高等教育，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：一些年轻人学习英语是为了他们的高等教育，因为他们的一些书是英文的。
sme一些；any任何；all所有；each每一个。根据“their higher studies”可知，在高等教育里有一些书是英文的，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：其他人学习英语是因为他们想读英语报纸。
lk看；see看见；lk at看；read阅读。根据“newspapers”可知，表示读报纸应用read，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：有些人学习英语是因为他们想在美国、英国或澳大利亚工作。
g去；wrk工作；like喜欢；cme来。根据“Sme peple learn English because they want the USA, England r Australia”可知，学习英语是为了出国工作，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：英语在我们的生活中很有帮助。
help帮助；helping帮助，动名词/现在分词；helpful有帮助的；helps帮助，动词单三形式。空处作表语，需要用形容词helpful，故选C。
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Which animal d yu think is “the king f the animals” , the elephant, the lin r the tiger? They are all large and strng. But I think the tiger is “the king f the animals”. If yu watch carefully, yu can find sme black lines n the tiger’s frehead (前额) . The lines lk like the Chinese character (汉字) “WANG”. The character means “the king f the wrld” in Chinese.
Mst f the tigers cme frm China and India. Tigers are dangerus animals. They lk scary (吓人的). They like eating meat. They have yellw fur with black lines. They usually weigh abut 200 t 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed f 20 metres per secnd.
Sme peple think they are dangerus. But they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw. There are nly 20 t 30 wild Suth China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the wrld. Lts f peple kill them fr their fur. We shuld take actin t prtect them.
21. Which animal des the writer think is “the king f the animals” ?
A. The elephant.B. The lin.
C. The tiger.D. The lin and the tiger.
22. Sme black lines n the tiger’s frehead lk like the Chinese Character “________”.
A. 王B. 汪C. 主D. 丰
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Tigers like eating meat.
B. All f the tigers cme frm China.
C. Tigers usually weigh abut 200 t 300 kg.
D. Tigers can run at a speed f 20 metres per secnd.
24. There are ________ wild Suth China Tigers in China.
A. less than 20B. nly 20 t 30C. less than 200D. less than 300
25. The tigers are in danger because ________.
A. the tigers culdn’t find enugh fd t eat
B. lts f peple kill them fr their safety
C. lts f peple think they are dangerus
D lts f peple kill them fr their fur
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了老虎被称为“老虎之王”的原因、老虎来自的国家，最后呼吁我们要保护老虎。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I think the tiger is ‘the king f the animals’.”可知，作者认为老虎是“动物之王”，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lines lk like the Chinese character (汉字) “WANG”. The character means “the king f the wrld” in Chinese.”可知，黑色的线看起来像汉字“王”，故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Mst f the tigers cme frm China and India.”可知，大部分老虎来自中国和印度。并不是所有的老虎来自中国。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“There are nly 20 t 30 wild Suth China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the wrld.”可知，中国仅仅有20只到30只野生华南虎。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lts f peple kill them fr their fur. ”可知，很多人为了它们的皮毛而捕杀它们。所以老虎处于危险中是因为很多人为了得到皮毛而捕杀它们。故选D。
B
A yung man wrked very hard at his lessns. He was t busy t have a rest. At last, he became ill, s he culdn’t g t sleep. Every night, when he went t bed, he clsed his eyes and tried t sleep. But he always stayed awake and culdn’t fall asleep.
After sme days, he decided t see a dctr. “I just can’t g t sleep at night. What shuld I d? Culd yu please help me?”
“I have a suggestin (建议),” said the dctr. “Try cunting numbers (数数). By the time yu reach ne thusand, yu’ll be asleep. I’m sure f it.”
The next day the man returned t the dctr’s ffice. “Well,” said the dctr, “hw are yu tday? Did yu try my suggestin?”
The man still lked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried cunting ne, tw, three—up t ne thusand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began t feel sleepy. I had t get up and drink sme tea s that I culd g n cunting up t ne thusand. But then I still culdn’t fall asleep.”
26. The yung man culdn’t g t sleep because ________.
A. he was wrried abut his hmewrk
B. he wrked t hard and became ill
C. he didn’t finish ding his lessns
D. there was a lt f nise there
27. The yung man culdn’t g t sleep, s he ________.
A. went t see a dctrB. didn’t wrk hard
C. asked fr helpD. tk sme medicine
28. The dctr asked the yung man t ________.
A. put all numbers frm 1 t 1000 tgether
B. take sme medicine and g t bed earlier
C. cunt numbers while he was lying in bed
D. cunt numbers befre he went t bed
29. The yung man returned t the dctr’s ffice the next day because ________.
A. he wanted t ask the dctr hw t cunt the numbers
B. he wanted t thank the dctr
C. he was better and wanted sme mre medicine
D. he still culdn’t g t sleep at night
30. The yung man in fact ________.
A. didn’t understand the dctr’s suggestinB. wasn’t ill at all
C. was nt able t cunt numbersD. didn’t try the dctr’s suggestin
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个关于治疗失眠的幽默故事。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“A yung man wrked very hard at his lessns … At last, he became ill, s he culdn’t g t sleep”可知，年轻人学习太努力，以至于生病了无法入睡。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“he decided t see a dctr”可知，失眠之后，他去看了医生。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Try cunting numbers (数数)”可知，医生的建议是躺在床上数数。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“But then I still culdn’t fall asleep”可知，第二天年轻人又来找医生了，因为他照医生说的去做了还是睡不着。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，医生给年轻人的建议是数数，数着数着就能睡着了，而年轻人理解的是一定要数到一千才能入睡，由此可知他其实并没有理解医生所给的建议。故选A。
C
Tm is an English by. Nw he is in Beijing with his parents and his tw sisters. Every mrning he has breakfast at 7:00. Then he ges t schl at 7:30. His first class starts at 8:00. In the mrning he has fur classes and in the afternn he has tw classes. The classes finish at 4:30 p.m. After that, he always plays sccer with his classmates fr an hur.
At schl Tm’s favrite subject is music. His best friend is Ivy. Ivy is nt frm England. She is a Chinese girl. Why des Tm like Ivy? Because they like the same thing. They like music and they like blue and white.
31. When des Tm have breakfast?
A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.D. At 8:00.
32 Tm has _________ classes in the mrning.
A. twB. furC. threeD. five
33. Tm always _________ with his classmates after schl.
A. plays sccerB. plays tennisC. plays basketballD. plays cmputer games
34. What is Tm’s favrite subject?
A. Art.B. Music.C. Histry.D. Math.
35. Wh’s Ivy?
A. Tm’s sister.B. Tm’s teacher.C. Tm’s cusin.D. Tm’s friend.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是对一名英国男孩汤姆的介绍，内容包括他目前的居住地、家庭成员、课程安排、兴趣爱好、朋友等。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every mrning he has breakfast at 7:00.”可知，汤姆早上7点吃早餐，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the mrning he has fur classes”可知，汤姆早上有4个班，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After that, he always plays sccer with his classmates fr an hur”可知，汤姆总是在放学后和同学踢足球，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At schl Tm’s favrite subject is music.”可知，汤姆最喜欢音乐，故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His best friend is Ivy”可知，艾薇是汤姆最好的朋友，故选D。
卷II(非选择题,共35分)
五、任务型阅读。
1完成句子；2、3回答问题； 4找出并写下本文的主题句；5翻译划线句子。
Peple drink tea. There are many kinds f tea. There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellw tea. Peple drink a lt f tea in China. Sme peple drink it because it is gd fr them. It makes them healthy. Many peple drink it because it tastes very gd. It is delicius.
Peple drink a lt f green tea in Japan. Peple drink a lt f green tea in Suth Krea, t. In Vietnam, peple like t drink cffee (咖啡) first. Then they drink tea. Peple drink a lt f tea in England. Every afternn, peple drink tea. It’s “tea time”. English peple like t drink their tea with milk in it.
Many peple drink black tea in the US. In the Suth, peple like t drink sweet tea. Sweet tea is cld black tea with sugar (糖) in it.
Mst tea cmes frm China. Sme tea cmes frm India r Sri Lanka. Kenya, Japan and Indnesia als grw (种植) tea.
36. In China sme peple drink tea because it makes them ________.
37. Hw many kinds f tea are mentined (被提及) in the passage?
___________________________________
38. When d peple drink tea in England?
___________________________________
39. ___________________________________.
40. ___________________________________.
【答案】36. healthy
37. Fur. 38. In the afternn/Every afternn.
39. Peple drink tea.
40. 大部分茶来自中国。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中、日、英、美四个国家喝的茶及喝茶习惯。
【36题详解】
根据“Peple drink a lt f tea in China. Sme peple drink it because it is gd fr them. It makes them healthy.”可知中国人喝茶是因为茶使他们健康。故填healthy。
【37题详解】
根据“There are many kinds f tea. There is black tea. There is green tea. There is white tea. There is yellw tea.”可知提到了四种茶。故填Fur.
【38题详解】
根据“Peple drink a lt f tea in England. Every afternn, peple drink tea.”可知英国人下午喝茶。故填In the afternn/Every afternn.
【39题详解】
通读全文可知本文主要介绍中、日、英、美四个国家喝的茶及喝茶习惯。主题句是Peple drink tea. 故填Peple drink tea.
【40题详解】
Mst“大部分”；tea“茶”；cmes frm“来自”；China“中国”。故填：大部分茶来自中国。
六、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，答案写在短文下边。
“Srry” is a wrd that peple in Britain ften say in their daily life.
One day, while I was ____41____ (walk) n the street, a yung man ran by hurriedly, brushing (轻擦) against my handbag. He cntinued (继续) ____42____ (he) way, but turned back and ____43____ (say) “Srry” t me. Even in a rush, he didn’t frget t say “Srry”. A few days later, after I bught sme ____44____ (banana), the shp-keeper was passing me the change, ____45____ I wasn’t ready fr it and a cin drpped nt the grund. “Srry, madam” he said while bending (弯腰) t pick ____46____ up. I was surprised why he said “Srry” t me. Anther time, I stepped (踩了) n ____47____ man’s ft at the entrance (门口) t a cinema. At the same time, we bth said “Srry”.
____48____ (slw), I gt t knw that when smething unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dn’t care much abut wh is wrng. If smene is ____49____ truble, a “Srry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is ____50____ I seldm see peple quarrel n the buses r streets in Britain.
【答案】41. walking
42. his 43. said
44. bananas
45. but 46. it
47. a 48. Slwly
49 in 50. why
【解析】
【导语】本文中作者介绍了srry这个单词在英国日常交际中的重要作用，并以几个具体的事例解释了这个单词在生活中的运用。
【41题详解】
句意：有一天，当我走在街上时，一个年轻人匆匆跑过，擦着我的手提包。根据“while I the street, a yung man ran by hurriedly, brushing (轻擦) against my handbag”可知，强调在过去的时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填walking。
【42题详解】
句意：他继续往前走，但转过身来对我说了声“对不起”。此处作定语修饰way，用形容词性物主代词，故填his。
【43题详解】
句意：他继续往前走，但转过身来对我说了声“对不起”。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填said。
【44题详解】
句意：几天后，我买了一些香蕉，店主递给我零钱，但我还没准备好，一枚硬币掉到了地上。sme修饰可数名词复数，故填bananas。
【45题详解】
句意：几天后，我买了一些香蕉，店主递给我零钱，但我还没准备好，一枚硬币掉到了地上。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
【46题详解】
句意：他一边说一边弯腰把它捡起来。此处指“a cin”，用it代替作宾语，故填it。
【47题详解】
句意：还有一次，我在电影院门口踩了一个男人的脚。此处泛指一位男士的脚，“man’s”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。
【48题详解】
句意：慢慢地，我了解到，当日常生活中发生不愉快的事情时，英国人并不太在意是谁错了。此处在句中修饰整个句子，用副词形式，句首需大写首字母。故填Slwly。
【49题详解】
句意：如果有人遇到麻烦，说声“对不起”总是必要的。be in truble“陷入困境”，固定短语，故填in。
【50题详解】
句意：也许这就是为什么我在英国很少看到人们在公共汽车或街道上争吵的原因。根据“Perhaps that seldm see peple quarrel n the buses r streets in Britain.”可知，此处介绍原因，用why引导表语从句，故填why。
七、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子,标点已给出。
51. d, like, yu, English
___________________________________?
【答案】D yu like English
【解析】
【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句为一般疑问句“助动词+主语＋谓语＋宾语？”；分析所给单词，助动词为d，放在句首；yu作主语；like作谓语；English作宾语。故填D yu like English“你喜欢英语吗”。
52. lent Sam MP5 t I yesterday my
___________________________________.
【答案】I lent my MP5 t Sam yesterday##Yesterday I lent my MP5 t Sam
【解析】
【详解】人称代词主格I作主语；lend sth. t sb.“把某物借给某人”，是固定搭配，my MP5作lent的宾语；yesterday作时间状语，置于句首或句末均可。故填I lent my MP5 t Sam yesterday/Yesterday I lent my MP5 t Sam“昨天我把我的MP5借给了萨姆”。
53. better are feeling yu
___________________________________?
【答案】Are yu feeling better
【解析】
【详解】根据单词及标点提示可知句子是一般疑问句，系动词are置于句首，后接主语yu，feeling better置于主语后。故填Are yu feeling better“你感觉好点了吗”。
54. this much is hw watch
___________________________________?
【答案】Hw much is this watch
【解析】
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，此句是特殊疑问句，由hw much来引导，is作谓语，this watch作主语。故填Hw much is this watch“这个手表多少钱”。
55. way the t knew park we the
___________________________________.
【答案】We knew the way t the park
【解析】
【详解】we作主语；knew作谓语；the way作宾语，t the park作后置定语修饰the way。故填We knew the way t the park“我们知道去公园的路”。
86.书面表达（计15分）
56. 假如你是李华，你校正在开展“回顾过去，把握现在，畅想未来”的英语征文活动。请根据以下表格内容，空白处需要自己发挥想象，写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 要点齐全，可适当增加内容，正确应用一般过去时，一般现在时和一般将来时。
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实班级和学校信息。
3. 词数80左右。不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Li Hua. I’d like t say smething abut my past, my present and my future life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】ne pssible versin
My name is Li Hua. I’d like t say smething abut my past, my present and my future life. In the past, I was shrt and thin and I studied in a primary schl. I lived in a huse in the cuntry with my grandparents. At that time, I walked t schl.
Nw I am taller than befre. I am a middle schl student. I live in an apartment with my parents. I still g t schl n ft.
In the future, I will be tall and thin. I think I will be an engineer. I will have my wn apartment and my wn car, s I will drive t wrk. But nw I have t study hard t make my dream cme true.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我想要介绍一下我的过去、我的现在以及我的未来”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的几个要点——外貌、身份、住房、上学/工作交通方式受等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“我现在要努力学习，实现我的梦想”的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①In the past在过去
②live in an apartment住在一所公寓
③study hard努力学习
[高分句型]
① Nw I am taller than befre. (比较级的用法)
② I’d like t say smething abut my past, my present and my future life. (wuld like t d sth.)In the past
Nw
In the future
外貌
shrt
taller
tall and thin
身份
primary schl student
middle schl student
an engineer…
住房
a huse in the cuntry
an apartment
my wn apartment …
上学/工作
交通方式
walk t schl
g t schl
drive t wrk