英语七年级下册Section A授课ppt课件

这是一份英语七年级下册Section A授课ppt课件，文件包含第2课时AGrammarFocus-3cpptx、SectionA第2课时3a3cdoc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共41页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
知识目标：1.学习并熟练掌握下列单词: nrth 2.学习并熟练掌握下列句型: Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is ne in frnt f the pst ffice. Where is the htel? It’s behind the plice ffice. Where are the pay phnes? They are between the pst ffice and the library. Is it next t the plice statin ? Yes, it is .
能力目标：能够正确运用表示方位的介词和介词短语进行问路和引路。情感目标：通过本课时的学习，培养学习习惯，学会礼貌用语，融洽与他人的关系，感谢他人。
Lk at the map, then make cnversatins with yur partner. One asks hw t get t the place. The ther gives directins.
Is there a supermarket near here?
N, there isn’t.
Is there a plice statin near here?
Yes, there is.It’s between the restaurant and the hspital.
Is there a bank near here?
是的，有。它在中心街上。
Are there any restaurants near here?
是的，邮局的前面有一个。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
Grammar Fcus
It’s behind the plice statin.
It’s next t the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
Where’s the bank?
Where’s the park?
Where are the pay phnes?
它在银行对面，旅馆的后面。
它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
一、There be句型：
1. 概述2. there be句型的基本结构3. there be句型中的主谓一致4. there be句型与have/has
二、问路及指路的表达方式：
1. 常见的问路句型2. 常见的指路句型3. 表示方位的短语
翻译下列句子并感悟there be结构的用法&表达含义
There is a sfa in the sitting rm. 客厅里有一张沙发。There are twenty-tw bys in ur class.我们班有22名男生。There is sme cheese n the plate.盘子里有一些奶酪。
一、There be 句型
There is a lamp, a clck and sme bks n the desk.书桌上有一盏台灯，一个闹钟和一些书。There isn’t a telephne in the huse.这房子里没有电话。There isn’t any water in the bttle.瓶子里没有水。
There aren’t any English bks n the shelf.书架上没有英文书。A: Is there a cmputer rm in yur schl? 你学校有计算机机房吗?B: Yes, there is./ N, there isn’t. A: Are there any free tickets fr us? B: Yes, there are./N, there aren’t.
1) there be结构一般用来表示什么含义? there be结构 的句子的主语是什么?2) 含有there be结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is， 什么时候用are ?3) 如果there be结构的句子的主语由几个并列的名词 构成时，动词用is还是are?
观察这些例句，回答下列问题。
There be句型表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，此时there没有实际意义，be动词必须与后面所接的名词在数上保持一致。
2、there be 句型的基本结构
当句子的主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is；句子的主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用are；当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，动词be要和离它最近的主语在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
3、there be 句型中的主谓一致
例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。 There _____ tw pencils and a pen in my pencil-case. = There _____ a pen and tw pencils in my pencil-case.
巧记there be句型
there be表示“有”，主语跟在be后头；单数is复数are，there永远不变化；否定be后加nt，疑问把be提句首；肯定句中用sme，否定、疑问用any 。
It’s a beautiful Sunday mrning. There (1) ______ lts f peple in the park. They are playing happily. A by is playing a guitar under a tree. He is playing wnderfully. On the square, there (2) ______ many peple dancing.
(3) ______ there any kids in the park? Yes, they are running and playing here and there. Hw happy they are! There (4) ______ a lake in the park. There (5) ______ lts f fish in it. But there (6) ______ (nt) any peple swimming in it.
4. there be句型与have/has
二、问路及指路的表达方式
Where is.. . ? ……在哪里?Excuse me. Can yu tell me the way 打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路吗?D yu knw the way 你知道去……的路吗?
Which is the way 哪条是去……的路?Is there... near here, please? 请问这附近有……吗?Hw can I get 我怎样才能到达……?Excuse me. Culd yu tell me hw t get 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去……吗?
It’s in frnt f/ acrss frm/ next t/ near/behind...它在……前面/对面/旁边/附近/后面。G/ Walk alng/ dwn... 沿着……走。
Turn right/left at the... crssing, and then... 在第……个十字路口向右/左转，然后…….Take the... turning n the right/left. 在第……个拐弯处向右/左转。Take the N. ... bus and get ff at... 乘坐……路车，在……下车。
—Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me ________?—OK. G dwn the street and yu will find it n the left.A. hw I can get t the zB. why I can g t the zC. when l can get t the z
典刚剖析 （吉林中考改编）
3、表示方位的介词及短语
n the left/rightnext t …in frnt f…behindbetween…and…acrss frm…
在左/右边在……的旁边，紧挨着……在……前面在……后面在……和……之间在……的对面
一、根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _____ a bk and tw pens n the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。 There _____ sme mney in the wallet.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。 _______ _______ sme cards in Jim’s bag.
There are
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？ _______ _______ anything else in it?
Is there
5. 我们学校有许多学生。 There _______ many _________ in ur schl.6. 谁正坐在你的右边? Wh is sitting _______ yur _______?7. 房子前面有一棵树。 There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the huse.
n right
in frnt f
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where’s the bank? ______________________________________
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? _________________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? _________________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? _________________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? _________________________________________
Yes, there is ne acrss frm the plice statin.
It’s n Nrth Street next t the plice statin.
It’s n New Street next t the bank.
N, there isn’t. There’s ne n New Street.
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
1. The plice statin is acrss frm the htel n Nrth Street.
2. The restaurant is near the plice statin n Nrth Street.
3. The pst ffice is next t the bank n New Street.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the park.
Take turns t chse a place in the picture in 1a n page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
Is it n Lng Street?
Is it next t the htel?
Is it the park?
Yes, it is.
Is it n … Street?
Is it next t/ near/ behind …?
Is it the …?
Yes, it is./N, it isn’t.
描述你所在社区或场所里各种建筑物的位置，共同合作绘制一幅地图。用英语描述各种建筑物间的的位置关系。